2019年四川省眉山市中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

PAGE2019年四川省眉山市中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案A卷（共二卷四部分，滿分100分）第Ι卷（共六節(jié)，滿分90分）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)短對(duì)話答題（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）下面你將聽(tīng)到五段短對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabookstore. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atabank.2.WhatdoesAlicelikedoing?A.Violin. B.Piano. C.Guitar.3.WhatdidBobusetobelike?A.Strong. B.Popular. C.Quiet.4.WhenisPeter’sbirthday?A.June23rd. B.July23rd. C.August23rd.5.HowoldisTom’sbrother?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話和獨(dú)白答題（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）下面你將聽(tīng)到四段對(duì)話和一段獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話和獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出符合內(nèi)容的最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話和獨(dú)白前你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽(tīng)完后，每個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話和獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話，完成第6—7小題。6.Whatistheboydoing?A.Attendingaparty. B.Havingdinner. C.Makingadish.7.Whatisthesoupmadeof?A.Chickenandtomato. B.Beefandtomato. C.Beefandcabbage.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話，完成第8—10小題。8.WhatseasonisitinJudy’shometown?A.It’sautumn. B.It’ssummer. C.It’swinter.9.WheredoesJudycomefrom?A.England. B.America. C.Australia.10.Whenarethespeakerstalking?A.AtChristmas. B.OnNewYear’sDay. C.OnMayDay.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第8段對(duì)話，完成第11—13小題。11.WhereisMaryworking?A.Atastore. B.Atalibrary. C.Atacamp.12.WhatdidMaryusetododuringsummervacation?A.Shestayedathome. B.Shewenttoparties. C.Shetraveledalot.13.WhatdidMarkdointhemorningwhencampinglastsummer?A.Hewentswimmingorboating. B.Heplayedbasketballortennis. C.Hesangortoldstories.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第9段對(duì)話，完成第14—16小題。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends. B.Families. C.Strangers.15.Whenwilltheyprobablygettothetheater?A.At10:00. B.At10:30. C.At11:00.16.Wherewilltheymeet?A.AtLucy’sschool. B.AtJack’shouse. C.AtLucy’shouse. 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，完成第17—20小題。17.Howmanyclubsarementionedbythespeaker?A.2. B.3. C.4.18.Whydostudentsjointhesportsclubs?A.Torelaxthemselves. B.Tomakemorefriends. C.Toimprovetheirskills.19.Whendoestheartclubhaveactivites?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Introducingsomeclubs. B.Explainingsomerules.C.Sharingsomeexperiences.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the22.Upstairsarebedrooms.Theyaretidyandnice.Butareinamess.A.Lily’sandLucy’s;our B.Lily’sandLucy’s;oursC.Lily’sandLucy;ours D.LilyandLucy’s;our23.Thefoodsafetyisaseriousinmanycountries.Peopleshouldtrytosolveit.A.subject B.program C.problem D.opinion24.—Mum,couldyoubuymeadresslikethis,please?—Ofcourse.Wecanbuyonethanthis,butit.A.abetter;betterthan B.aworse;asgoodasC.acheaper;asgoodas D.amoreimportant;notasgoodas25.—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked.A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekend C.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight26.—Ican’tfindmyphoneanywhere.—Youhavelostitwhileshopping.A.may B.can C.should D.would27.—What’sthemeaningof“OneBeltandOneRoad”?—Letmethewordsinthenewdictionary.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookafter D.lookup28.A.who B.whom C.whose D.which29.IliketheTVprogramTheReaderbest.Ithinkweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecaninoursparetime.A.read B.toread C.reading D.reads30.—LindahastoParis.HowcanIgetintouchwithher?—Don’tworry.Shewillcallyouassoonasshethere.A.been；willget B.been；gets C.gone；willget D.gone；gets31.—Yournewwatchissonice!Whendidyoubuyit?—InOctober.Iitfortwomonths.A.had B.bought C.havehad D.havebought32.noisepollution,andwecanliveinaquietenvironment.A.Prevent B.Preventing C.Prevented D.Toprevent33.PaperfirstabouttwothousandyearsagoinChinabyCaiLun.A.is;inventing B.is;invented C.has;invented D.was;invented34.—Dad,canwereachHuangguoshuWaterfall?—Inaboutanhour.A.howlong B.howsoon C.howoften D.howfar35.—Couldyoupleasehelpmewashthecar,Tony?—.I’mstudyingformycomingEnglishtestnow.A.That’sright B.I’msorry C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Notatall第二節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MyfatherandIalwayshadabitoftroubleinourrelationship.It’snotthatwedidn’tlovemenIknow,butIwasa37.Iplayedsportsasakid,but38whenImeaguitarwhenIwasabouteight.ButIdidn’tlikeituntilIwasateenager.Duringthoseteenyears,Itookupmyguitarand41ttreatmentsallmylife,orgetatransplant(移植).Ifeltliketherewasaheavy44onmyshoulders.Lifebecamehardforme.ButIwasluckyenoughbecauseofmylovingparentswho45meandtookcareofme.Whiletryingto46justwhattodowithmylife,myfathergottestedtosee47hewastherightmantogivemehiskidney.Itriedtorefuse,buthe’dhear48ofit.Hesavedmylifeatlast.Twoyearsago,I49aband.Hehadalwayswantedtoplayinaband,but50g36.A.special B.different C.private D.necessary37.A.musician B.coach C.actor D.dreamer38.A.gaveup B.gaveout C.gaveoff D.gaveaway39.A.introduction B.influence C.increase D.interest40.A.expected B.threw C.bought D.praised41.A.began B.regretted C.finished D.meant42.A.hobbies B.studies C.skills D.choices43.A.similarly B.hardly C.seriously D.harmfully44.A.weight B.disadvantage C.disagreement D.disbelief45.A.provided B.encouraged C.afforded D.managed46.A.decide B.behave C.build D.doubt47.A.how B.whether C.why D.what48.A.each B.all C.much D.none49.A.madein B.madeof C.madefrom D.madeup50.A.almost B.completely C.never D.always第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)短文理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AKing’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforallthemiddleschoolstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJune1toJuly15.Moreinformationisasfollows：Application(申請(qǐng))date·StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril18,2019·StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril16,2019·ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril10,2019Courses·EnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandWriting:10hours·AmericanHistory:16hours·AmericanCulture:16hoursSteps·Aletterofself-introduction·Aletterofrecommendation(推薦)fromateacher★allthenecessaryinformation.Cost·Dailylesson:$200·Sportsandactivities:$100·Travels:$200·Hotelservice:$400★Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:ThompsonSanders1026King’sStreetNewYork,NY10016,USAE-mail:KC-Summer-School@51.Youcanmostprobablyreadthearticlein.A.anewspaper B.atravelguide C.atextbook D.52.Accordingtothearticle,whowillgivethecourses?A.TheteachersofKing’sCollegeandthemiddleschoolsinAmerica.B.TheteachersofSummerSchoolandothercollegesintheUnitedStates.C.TheteachersofthemiddleschoolsandSummerSchoolinNewYork.D.TheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.53.Whenshouldforeignstudentssendtheirapplications?A.BeforeApril10,2019 B.BeforeJune1,2019C.BeforeApril16,2019 D.BeforeJuly15,201954.IfyouwanttolivewithyourfriendsinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool.A.$300 B.$400 C.$500 D.$90055.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutKing’sCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.C.King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisnotorganizedeveryyear.D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbytelephoneorbye-mail.BFewwordsarespokenmoreofteneverydayonthestreetsofBritainthan“I’msorry”.Thisphrasehasbecomesuchacommonresponse(反應(yīng))thatithastakenonalotofmeanings.Saying“Sorry”meanstoapologize(道歉).Thisissimpleandeasytounderstand.Welearnitbothasanativespeakerandasastudentofforeignlanguages.ButinBritain,ittakesonanothermeaning.Itisaculturalexpression.Imaginethis:amanwalksdownthestreet,lookingdownathisphone.Awomaniswalkingintheoppositedirection,towardstheman.Sheseeshim,butshecan’tgetoutofthewayintime.Themanbumps(碰撞)intothewoman.Whoshouldsaysorry?Naturally,themanshouldsaysorry,becauseitwashewhowasn’tlookingwherehewasgoing.YetinBritain,itiscommonforbothtoapologize.ItisknownthatBritishpeople,likemostpeople,donotenjoyconflict(沖突).Sotoquicklycalmthesituation,Britishpeoplewillapologizetoeachother.Othertimesitmaysoundfunnytohear“sorry”.Someofmyfriendssayitatrestaurants,astheyaskthewaiter:“Sorry,butcanIorderanotherdrink?”Itisnottoapologize,butjusttoexpressthatweneedthewaiter.InBritain,sorrydoesn’talwaysmeanexactlywhatyouthink.56.Accordingtothepassage,“sayingsorry”isaculturalexpressionin.A.theUSA B.theUK C.theWWF D.theUN57.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeon”meaninParagraph1?A.從事 B.雇傭 C.呈現(xiàn) D.拿起58.Theexampleinthethirdparagraphisusedto.A.describeasituationthatpeopleshouldavoidB.describehow“sorry”hasanothermeaninginBritainC.explainwhypeopleshouldsaysorrytoeachotherD.showhowpoliteBritishpeopleare59.Therestaurantexampleshowsthat“sorry”canbeusedto.A.apologize B.calmasituationdownC.explainwhatyou’rethinkingabout D.askawaitertobringsomething60.Whatmightbeagoodtitleforthispassage?A.“I’mSorry”IsMoreThanjustanApology B.TraditionalBritishMannersC.HowtoBestCatchOthers’Attention D.CEarlierthisyear,Chinaachievedanewmilestone(里程碑)inspaceexploration(探索).OnDailyreported.havelongwonderedwhatliesonthissideofthemoon.suchasgrowingseedsinalow-gravity(低重力)environment.Thedata(數(shù)據(jù))collectedfromtheseexperimentscouldbeusedtohelpusbuildabaseonthemooninthefuture.ThesuccessoftheChang’e4mission(任務(wù))isamainachievementforChina’sspaceprogram.ItmarksanewstageinChina’sdeepspaceexploration,saidWuYanhua,headofChinaNationalSpaceAdministration.backtoEarth.Chang’e4hasrealizedthegoaloflanding.ThethirdwillbeachievedduringtheChang’e5mission,whichissettotakeplacebeforetheendofthisyear,ChinaDailyreported.FollowingthesuccessoftheChang’emissions,Chinesescientistsarelookingevenfartherintooursolarsystem(太陽(yáng)系).China’sfirstMars(火星)missionisexpectedtobecarriedoutby2020,Wusaid.61.Whatisthedatacollectedfromtheseexperimentsusedtodo?A.Helpusbuildabaseontheearth. B.Helpusbuildabaseonthemoon.C.HelpusbuildabaseonMars. D.HelpusbuildabaseonVenus(金星).62.WhathasChang’e4donesofar?a.Ithaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon. b.Ithastakenphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.c.Ithascarriedoutexperimentsonthemoon.d.Ithasbuiltabaseonthemoon.A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.abd63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refertoinParagraph4?A.Abaseonthemooninthefuture. B.TheChang’e4probe.C.ThesuccessoftheChang’e4mission. D.China’sspaceprogram.64.WhatisChang’e5expectedtodo?A.Circlearoundthemoon. B.Landonthesurfaceofthemoon.C.BringlunarmaterialsbacktoEarth. D.Sendpeopletothemoon.65.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Chang’e4hasdiscoveredthesecretsofthefarsideofthemoon.B.China’sspaceexplorationprogramstarted15yearsago.C.Chang’e5willbeChina’slastlunarexplorationprogram.D.ChinahasnotlaunchedanyspaceprobestoMarssofar.第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全短文（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A—E選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，使短文完整、通順。66Ithasaround3billionfans—nearlyhalftheworld’spopulation!Andabout300millionpeopleplaythisgame.That’s4percentoftheworld’spopulation!67Manypeopleinolddaysplayedearlyformsofthismoderngame.Cuju(蹴鞠)，aball-kickinggameinChina,wasreportedasearlyas2,500B.C.AroundthesametimeinGreece,peoplewerealsoplayingasimilarballgamewithanypartofthebodyexcepthands.68Fromthenon,otherassociationsinthecountriesweresetup.TheycametogethertobuilduptheFIFA,whichorganizestheWorldCup.It’snoteasytotellwhatmakessoccersopopular.69Soccerneedsonlytwofeetandaball.Thismakesitasportthatdevelopingcountriescaneasilyplay.Someofthesport’sbestplayerscomefromthesepoornations.more,thissportexcitestheheart.Teamsmightscoreonlyafewtimeseachmatch,somatchescanturnaroundsuddenly.NooneknowswhowillwinatthenextWorldCup.Butonethingiscertain:Theworldwillbewatching.AA．Healsowrotethesport’sofficialrules.B．Socceristheworld’sfavoritesport.C．Soccerperformancesarepleasingtotheeyes.D．It’shardtosaywheresoccer’sbirthplaceis.E．Butonereasonishowsimplethesportis.第Ⅱ卷（滿分10分）第四部分寫(xiě)作（滿分30分）（共三節(jié)，第一節(jié)在A卷，滿分10分。第二、三節(jié)在B卷，滿分20分）第一節(jié)短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格中，使短文意思正確、通順，每詞限用一次。successpayteachsinceincustomerdrawsherealtwo(蛋糕店)The14-year-oldAmericangirlbecamefond(喜愛(ài))ofbakinganddecorating(裝飾)cakeswhenhermotherfirst71herhowtodoit.Herparentsfoundthatsheistalented72Shemadeherfirstcakeforhersister’sbirthday.“Ihadnever73doneanythinglikeitbefore,”shesaid.“ItwasprettygoodandIactuallyrealizedhowmuchIlikedcakedecorating.”Aftermakinghersister’sbirthdaycake,Catherinetriedmakingthe74oneforherself.ordersuntilsheputpicturesofhercakedesignsonFacebook.Afewhourslater,somebodysawCatherine’scakedesignsandcalledtoorderacakefor$15.Thatwasherfirst76cake.Itprovedtobea77experience.Realizingthepublic’sinterestinCatherine’sdesigns,herfamilydecidedtocreateabusinessforher.Shehasmadeabout35cakes78shestarted,includingbirthdaycakesandweddingcakes.Andshemadehercakeswithout79sketch(草稿)first.atsuchayoungage.B卷（滿分20分）第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題，10小空，每空1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，一空一詞（包括縮寫(xiě)詞）。81.我父母不允許我熬夜。Iamnotallowedtolatebymyparents.82.當(dāng)爸爸承諾給我買一個(gè)ipad的時(shí)候，我多么激動(dòng)??！Whenmyfathertobuymeanipad,excitedIwas！83.當(dāng)茶葉可采摘時(shí)，人們手工采摘后再送去加工。Whentheleavesoftheteaplantareready,theyarepickedandthenaresentforprocessing.84.我弟弟有時(shí)會(huì)做奇怪的事情來(lái)獲得媽媽的關(guān)注。Sometimes,mybrotherwoulddotogetmymother’sattention.85.你應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持鍛煉，除非你不在乎你的健康。Youshouldsticktotakingexerciseyoudonotcareaboutyour.第三節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分10分）..注意：1.所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容必須包含所有要點(diǎn)，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)：80詞左右（開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息。De