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第=page22頁,共=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省中山市九年級(上)期末英語試卷一、完形填空(本大題共25小題,共25.0分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。

Simonwasacurious(好奇的)boy.Helivedwithhisgrandfather.(1)Simonknewhisgrandfatherdidnotlikeanyonetotouchhiscollections,hestillenteredthestoreroomwherehisgrandfatherkepthispricelessantiques(古董).Onceinsidetheroom,Simon(2)onachair.Helifted(3)boxcarefully.Therewerewatcheswhich(4)fromdifferentcountrieshisgrandfatherhadvisited.Whilegettingdownfromthechair,theboxfellontothefloor.To(5)surprise,hefoundtheglassofhisgrandfather'sfavoritewatchbroken.Simon'sheartstartedbeating(6)thanbefore.Heputthebrokenwatchbackintotheboxandplacedtheboxbackontheshelf.Hecouldnotsleepinpeaceduringthewholenight.

Thenextmorning,Simoncollectedallofhiscourage(7)thetruthtohisgrandfather.Reachinghis(8)bedroomhetoldhimeverything.Thegrandfatherwentovertothestoreroomwithoutsayinganything.Simonkeptstanding(9)hisheaddown.Havingreturnedfromthestore,thegrandfathersaidtoSimon,"Ifeltveryangryatfirstbecausewhatyoubrokewasthefirstgiftfromyourgrandmother,(10)itwasbraveenoughofyoutotellmeaboutthebrokenwatch."

Atthatmoment,Simonknewthatbeinghonestwastheonlywayforhimtobefreefromhismistake.

A.If B.As C.Though D.While

A.stood B.wouldstand C.hasstood D.stands

A.a B.an C./ D.the

A.buy B.werebought C.arebought D.bought

A.he B.him C.himself D.his

A.fast B.faster C.thefaster D.thefastest

A.tell B.telling C.told D.totell

A.grandfather's B.grandfathers' C.grandfather D.grandfathers

A.to B.with C.by D.in

A.so B.or C.but D.and通讀下面短文,握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,井將答愿卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。

Mikeisa15-year-oldstudentinamiddleschool.Heworethe(11)clotheseverydayforthefirstthreeweeksofschool.Whenotherkidsnoticedthathewaswearingthesameblackandblueclothesdayafterday,theybeganto(12)him.However,therewasnothingMikecoulddobutkeep(13).Heknewhismothersimplycouldn't(14)tobuyhimnewclothesbecausehisfatherdiedwhenMikewasonlytwoyearsold.

Severalweeks(15)slowly,Mikestillworehisblackandblueclothes.Inschool,twoofthekidsJerryandHam(16)thattheirwordsfeltsoterribleandseemedtohurtMikebadly.Sotheydecidedtomakeagoodplantodosomething(17)forMike.Theywenthomeand(18)somecleanclothesthroughtheirowndrawers(衣柜).Thenextdayatschool,theymetMikeattheirthird-periodclassandaskedhimtocomeintotheschool(19)Mikehadnoideaaboutwhatwouldhappentohim,sohefelt(20)aboutit.Hecouldn'tbelievethattheysaidsorryforlaughingathim,andthenhandedhimaheavybagfullof(21).Insidewerecleanshirtsandshorts,withapairofsportsshoes.Afterthatday,Mike(22)muchmorethanclothes.Henolongersataloneatlunch.Nowhealways(23)timewithhisnewfriends,JerryandHam.Theyhaveagreat(24)onhisschoollife.

ThinkingofthedayJerryandHamcalledhimintothehall,hecalleditthe(25)dayofhiswholelife.Hewillneverforgettheirhelpinhislife.

A.same B.different C.old D.new

A.lookat B.shoutat C.laughat D.pointat

A.proud B.shy C.silent D.nervous

A.decide B.afford C.happen D.choose

A.wenton B.wentout C.wentby D.wentaway

A.hoped B.asked C.realized D.wondered

A.bad B.kind C.serious D.pretty

A.lookedup B.lookedover C.lookedinto D.lookedfor

A.hall B.library C.office D.laboratory

A.moved B.bored C.excited D.worried

A.food B.money C.clothes D.books

A.refused B.received C.reached D.required

A.wastes B.saves C.examines D.spends

A.influence B.instruction C.introduction D.invention

A.funniest B.happiest C.busiest D.craziest二、閱讀理解(本大題共10小題,共20.0分)ABACKTOSCHOOL

ROADSAFETYREMINDERS(提醒)

Asafetymessagefrom

CityTaxiCompany

TOCREATESAFERWORKENVIRONMENTS

It'sthattimeofyearagain!

Preparefortheback-to-schooldrivingseason

byfollowingafewsimplesafetytips.

NEVERpassaschoolbuswhileitsredlightsareflashing(閃)

andchildrenaregettingonandoffthebus.

Becarefulwhendrivingnearaschoolbusornearbusstops.

Alternating(交替的)flashingyellowlightsmeanabusisslowing

downtostop.Dothesame.

SLOWDOWN!

SPEED

Thespeedlimit(限制)inschoolzones(區(qū)域)isreduced.

Watchforchildrenwalkinginthestreet,especiallyiftherearenosidewalks(人行}

30

intheneighborhood.

Watchoutforbicycles!

Childrenonbicyclesareofteninexperiencedandunpredictable.

Slowdownandallowatleast1meterofpassingdistancebetweenyour

carandthebicycle.

Parentsalsohaveakeyroleinback-to-schoolsafety.

Takingthetimetoteachkidsschoolzoneandbussafetyrulescanreally

makeadifference!

Anewschoolyearmeansmorepeoplewillbeontheroad.Inorderto

avoidtrafficaccidentsandkeepchildrensafeinschoolzones,please

clickformore.Giveusacallat4499-3754whennecessary.Work

hours:7:30A.M.-5:30P.M..Theremindersabovearemainlywrittenfor______.A.drivers B.parents C.teachers D.studentsDriversshould______whenseeingalternatingflashingyellowlights.A.passaschoolbus B.callthetaxicompany

C.slowdowntostop D.taketimetoteachkidsInschoolzones,driversshouldlimitthespeedoftheircarsat______kilometersperhour.A.thirty B.forty C.fifty D.sixtyThepassingdistancebetweendrivers'carsandstudents'bicyclesis______.A.lessthanImeter B.morethanImeter

C.lessthan3meters D.morethan3metersThispassageismostprobablyfrom______.A.asurvey B.areport C.awebsite D.atextbookBHaveyoualwayswantedtolearnaninstrument,orreturntooneyouusedtoplay?Wouldyouliketointroduceyourfriendstoinstrumentlessonsandhelpthemstartbuildingalifetimeofmusic?Inmanycultures,musicisanimportantpartofpeople'swaysoflife,asitplaysakeyroleinsocialandculturalactivities.Peoplemaymakemusicasahobby,likeateenagerplayingtheviolininayouthorchestra(管弦樂隊),orworkasaprofessionalmusicianorsinger.

Butwhyismusicsoimportant?Thatmaybebecausemusiccantrainchildren'sbrains.Everytimeyoulistentoapieceofmusic,you'reactuallygivingyourselfadeepandfull-brainworkout.Ifthebrainisamuscle(肉),thenlearningtoplayaninstrumentandreadmusicisthebasicexercise.Twonewstudiesshowthatmusictrainingcanchangeboththebrain'swhitematter,whichcarriessignalsthroughthebrain,andgreymatter,whichcoversmostofthebrain'sneurons(神經(jīng)元)thatareactiveinprocessinginformation.Anotherreasonisthatonecangetthejoyoflearningtoplayaninstrumentlaterinlife.Peopleofanyagecanlearntoplayandgetalevelofsatisfaction.Morepeopleintheir50sand60sarefindingthattakingupamusicalinstrumentorsingingimprovestheirlivesinmanyways.

Musiceducationcanprovidemorethanjustlearninghowtosingorplayaninstrument.Itcanalsoprovidedifferentskillsthatpeoplemayneedforsuccessinajoboutsideofmusic.Soforgetapps,learnamusicalinstrumenttotrainyourbrainnow!Tomakemusicasahobby,teenagerscan______.A.getanewinstrumentfromtheirfriends

B.playaninstrumentinayouthorchestra

C.helptheirfriendsbuildalifetimeofmusic

D.playinstrumentswhichtheyusedtoplayMusiccantrainchildren'sbrainsby______.A.helpingtogetmoremuscles

B.changingthebrain'swhitematteronly

C.givingthemadeepandfull-brainexercise

D.sendingsignalsthroughthebrain'sgreymatterTheunderlinedword"signals'"inparagraph2means______.A.news B.stories C.notes D.messagesWecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.peoplealwayswanttolearnaninstrument

B.instrumentsplaynoroleinsocialandculturalactivities

C.peopleofanyagecanlearntoplaymusicandgainsatisfaction

D.musiceducationcanonlyprovidehowtosingorplayaninstrumentThispassageismainlyabout______.A.theuseofinstruments

B.thewayoflearningmusic

C.theintroductionofinstruments

D.theimportanceoflearningmusic三、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡答(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)回答問題

請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。

After-schoolactivitiesareimportantforthedevelopmentofteenagers.Moreandmoreschoolsareopeningupafter-schoolclubstostudents.Theyprovideasafeandcleanenvironmentforstudentstolearnin.Mostimportantly,theyofferchancesforcommunications,teamwork,takingrisks,makingdecisionsandmore.

Therearekindsofwonderfulactivitiesforstudentstochooseinschool,fromdancetosports,arttoscienceandsoon.Studentshavetherighttoattendtheirfavoriteone.Engaging(使參加)studentsinmeaningfulactivitiescouldhelpthemtogetlotsofadvantages.

Explorethehiddentalent.After-schoolactivitiescanbegreatinbringingoutthehiddentalentofteenagers.Whethertheyaregoodatsoccerorfondofpainting,theycanchooseanactivitythatintereststhem.

Enhance(增強)physicalstrength.Childhoodobesity(肥胖)isoneofthemostrisingproblemsthesedays.Sotakingpartinphysicalactivitiescanhelpstudentspreventhealthproblemsandimprovetheiroverallhealth.

Developleadershipskills.Sportsandteambuildingactivitieshelptodevelopleadershipskillsandbuildtheirteamspiritsamongstudents.Whenteenagersworkingroupstowardsacommongoal(目標(biāo))ithelpsthemlearnhowtoworkinateam.Theyalsolearntolistentoeachother'swords.Thisisveryimportantfortheirfuture.

Allinall,after-schoolactivitiesarefunandexciting.Theyhelpteenagerswithmanythingsandpreparethemfortheirfuturelife.(1)Whoareopeningupafter-schoolclubsforteenagers?______(2)Whatkindofactivitiescanstudentschoose?______(3)Whatcanafter-schoolactivitiesbringoutforteenagers?______(4)Whyshouldstudentstakepartinphysicalactivities?______(5)Whathelpsteenagerslearnhowtoworkinateam?______四、信息匹配(本大題共5小題,共15.0分)配對閱讀。左欄是某校一些學(xué)生的新年愿望,右欄是該校評選出的校年度最佳小發(fā)明的介紹。請為左欄的每位學(xué)生選擇一個合適的小發(fā)明以幫助其實現(xiàn)愿望。(1)Mary'snewyear'sresolutionistowininthesportsmeetingthisyear.Sherunsveryfast,butsheisafraidtotiehershoelaces(鞋帶)duringtherace.______

(2)Lucasisapetloverandhereallyhopestohavealovelypetoneday.Buthismotherdoesn'tallowhimtohavearealpetathome.Hefeelssad.______

(3)Emily'snewyear'sresolutionisthatshecouldplaythepianowelloneday.Shewantstojointheschooltalentshowtosharethebeautifulmusicwithmorepeople.______

(4)Jameswantstoinventsomethingusefultohelphisfatherwhoisafooddelivery(快遞員).Heisalwaysonhiswaytosendfoodtootherpeople.Hedoesn'thavetimetohaveagoodrest.______

(5)Kateisabigfanofthenewesttechnology.ShewouldliketousethecomputerandtheInternetanywhere.Butshethinksherdesktopcomputeristooheavytocarry.______A.MyPetisaninterestingphoneapp(應(yīng)用程序).Itcanturnyourphonescreen(屏幕)intothecartoonfaceofacatoradog.Youcanfeeditbytouchingthescreen.Thispetcaneventalkwithpeople.

B.BestGlovesarenotjustforwearing.Theycanhelppeoplewithmanythings,suchasmovingtheheavybagorhelpingyouperformamagicshow.

C.MagicGlassesarelikeasmallcomputer.Theyhavea2cmscreenontheleftsideofyourglasses.Whilewearingthiskindofglasses,youcansurftheInternet,chatwithyourfriendsonWeChatandeventakephotos.

D.ButtonShoescantieshoelacesthemselves.Youjustneedtopressthebuttononthetopoftheshoe.Theycouldhelpmakethingseasierforsportsplayerswhentheyareincompetitions.

E.ComputerBoxesincludeeverypartthatyouneedtobuildacomputer.Youjustneedtofollowtheinstructionsandputeverythingtogether.Theycanhelptoimproveyourhands-onskills.

F.MagicHandshelpyouplayamusicalinstrument.Tieitaroundyourarm.Thenitwillhelptomoveyourfingerstoplaybeautifulmusic.

G.FastHelpersarerobotswhocandosomehardworkforyou.Theyhavefourwheels,sotheycanwalkfast.Theycancarrythingsmorethan20kgeachtime.

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G五、閱讀填空(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)請閱讀下面這篇文章,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答題位置。

Itwas2020andtheperformerEmilyhadjustgottenafantasticnosejob.Ilookedatherbefore-and-afterpictures,andIwassureIneededtogetonefor(1).Duringaphonecallwithmymom,ItoldherIwantedtofixmynose.Shesaid(2)asoftvoice,"Ifyoubelieveyou'rebeautiful,peoplewillseeyouthatway."

However,she(3)totakemetoseeadoctorfinally.(4)doctorturnedmyheadupanddownfromonesidetoanotherwithhishand.Thenursetookaphotoofmyfacelookingstraightahead."Icanhelpyouhaveaverynice,thin(5)."hesaid,"Theproblemisthatyouwill(6)theabilityofsmellingeverythingforever."Hearingthat,IwassoafraidthatIwantedtogetoutoftheofficeas(7)aspossible.

Thenextday,myfather(8)wasaphotographer,showedupwithabunchofflowersatmyapartment.Hetookaphoto(9)Iwassmellingthebeautifulflowers."IlovethisandIloveyou,"he(10)inane-mailwiththephoto.Inthephoto,Iwassmilingwithmyfaceturnedtotheside,andthelightoftheflashwasrightonmynose.IputitupasmypictureonWeChat."I′mluckytosmelleverythinggoodintheworld,andfinallyIlearntolovetherealme!"IwroteinmyMoment.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、書面表達(本大題共1小題,共15.0分)書面表達

請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。

為了豐宿同學(xué)們的生活,你校英語社團正在開展主題為"我期待的課后活動"的英語征文活動。假如你是張華,請你寫一篇征文,內(nèi)容包括:

(1)你想?yún)⒓拥恼n后活動及原因(至少2種活動);

(2)你期待課后活動給你帶來的益處(至少3點).

作文要求:

(1)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。

(2)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個左右。

答案和解析1~10.【答案】C、A、A、B、D、B、D、A、B、C

【解析】(1)C

考查連詞。A.If如果;B.As正如;C.Though盡管;D.While然而、當(dāng)?shù)臅r候;根據(jù)本句"Simonknewhisgrandfatherdidnotlikeanyonetotouchhiscollections,hestillenteredthestoreroomwherehisgrandfatherkepthispricelessantiques."可知,盡管西蒙知道他的祖父不喜歡讓任何人碰他的收藏品,他還是進入了祖父儲存無價古董的儲蔽室。前后表示讓步,用though。句意:盡管西蒙知道他的祖父不喜歡讓任何人碰他的收藏品,他還是進入了祖父儲存無價古董的儲蔽室。故選:C。

(2)A

考查動詞時態(tài)。stood一般過去式;wouldstand過去將來時;has

stood現(xiàn)在完成時;stands一般現(xiàn)在時;根據(jù)前兩句"Simonwasacuriousboy.Helivedwithhisgrandfather"可知,西蒙是個充滿好奇心的孩子,和祖父住在一起。句子是一般過去時,那么本句時態(tài)也是一般過去時。句意:在房間里的時候,西蒙站在了一把椅子上。故選:A。

(3)A考查冠詞。根據(jù)本句"Helifted(3)boxcarefully."可知,他小心地抬起一個盒子;在這里盒子首次提到,選擇不定冠詞a和an,而box的第一個音素為輔音,其前用a。句意:他小心地抬起一個盒子。故選:A。

(4)B考查被動語態(tài)。buy買;werebough被買,一般過去時的被動語態(tài);arebough被買,一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài);bought買,一般過去時;根據(jù)本句"Therewerewatcheswhich...fromdifferentcountrieshisgrandfatherhadvisited."可知,那些一些手表是爺爺去不同國家旅游時候買的。手表做主語,那應(yīng)該是"被買",要用被動語態(tài);整句時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以此空是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。句意:有一些手表,是祖父去不同國家旅游時候買的。故選:B。

(5)D考查代詞。he他(主格形式);him他

(賓格形式);himself他自己(反身代詞);his他的(名詞性、形容詞性物主代詞);根據(jù)本句"To...surprise,hefoundtheglassofhisgrandfather'sfavoritewatchbroken."可知,令他驚訝的是,他發(fā)現(xiàn)祖父最喜歡的手表的玻璃碎了。"toone'ssurprise"令某人驚訝的是,這里對應(yīng)人稱"Simon",所以用his。句意:令他驚訝的是,他發(fā)現(xiàn)祖父最喜歡的手表的玻璃碎了。故選:D。

(6)B考查比較級。fast快速的;faster更快的;thefaster更快的;thefastest最快的;根據(jù)本句"Simon'sheartstartedbeating...thanbefore."可知,西蒙心跳的比以前快了。因為有"than"所以要用比較級,比較級前無需加"the",所給選項只有B選項合適。句意:西蒙的心跳的比之前快多了。故選:B。

(7)D考查動詞。Tell動詞原形;telling現(xiàn)在分詞;told過去式;to

tell不定式;根據(jù)本句"Thenextmorning,Simoncollectedallofhiscourage...thetruthtohisgrandfather"可知,西蒙鼓足勇氣去告訴相父真相,不定式表示目的。句意:第二天早上,西蒙鼓足勇氣去和祖父說實話。故選:D。

(8)A考查名詞所有格。grandfather's祖父的(名詞所有格形式);grandfathers'祖父們的(名詞所有格形式);grandfather祖父;grandfathers祖父們;根據(jù)本句"Reachinghis...bedroomhetoldhimeverything"可知,到"祖父的"臥室,他告訴了祖父一切。"他祖父的臥室"用hisgrandfather'sbedroom,不能是復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:到祖父的臥室,他告訴了祖父一切。故選:A。

(9)B考查介詞。to朝、向;with和、隨著;by在……旁邊;in在……里;根據(jù)本句"Simonkeptstanding...hisheaddown."可知,他一直低著頭站著,"with"這里表示伴隨。句意:西蒙一直低著頭站著。故選:B。

(10)C考查連詞。so所以;or或者;but但是;and并且;根據(jù)本句"Ifeltveryangryatfirstbecausewhatyoubrokewasthefirstgiftfromyou

grandmother...itwasbraveenoughofyoutotellmeaboutthebrokenwatch."可知,剛開始生氣是因為你弄壞了你祖母給的第一份禮物,但是能說實話也表明足夠勇敢了。前后轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,要用but(但是)。句意:我起初十分生氣因為你打壞了你的祖母給我的第一個禮物,但是你能告訴我實話關(guān)于這個壞了的手表,也足夠勇敢了。故選:C。

西蒙不小心打碎了他祖父最喜歡的手表,忐忑不安之下決定去向祖父承認(rèn)錯誤,獲得了祖父的原諒。祖父告訴西蒙要勇敢承認(rèn)錯誤。

首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。

11~25.【答案】A、C、C、B、C、C、B、D、A、D、C、B、D、A、B

【解析】(1)A

考查形容詞。A.same相同的;B.different不同的;C.old舊的;D.new新的;由第一段第一句話"MichaelToddworethesameclothes…"可知他一直穿著"同樣的(same)"衣服,thevery(那一個)符合文意。句意:其他孩子開始注意到他日復(fù)一日穿著同樣的黑褲子和藍色灰色的長袖襯衫。故選:A。

(2)C考查動詞。A.lookat看;B.shoutat對大喊;C.laughat嘲笑;D.pointat指著;根據(jù)前面的句子,他一尺穿同樣的衣服,所以大家都"嘲笑(laughat)"他。句意:他們開始嘲笑他。故選:C。

(3)C考查形容詞。A.proud驕傲的;B.shy害羞的;C.silent沉默的;D.nervous焦慮的;根據(jù)句意可知,大家嘲笑他,所以可以推出他應(yīng)該是保持"沉默(silent)"。句意:然而,麥克除了保持沉默外,什么也做不了。故選:C。

(4)B考查動詞。A.decide決定;B.afford負(fù)擔(dān);C.happen發(fā)生;D.choose選擇;根據(jù)后面的句子"becausehisfatherdiedwhenMikewasonlytwoyearsold."可知,他兩歲喪父,自然家境不好,因此他的母親給他買不起新衣服,"couldn't

afford"(買不起)符合文意。句意:他的母親根本負(fù)擔(dān)不起買新衣服。故選:B。

(5)C考查動詞詞組。A.wenton繼續(xù);B.wentout出去;C.wentby時光流逝;D.wentaway走開;根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面的Severalweeks(幾周)可知,這里指的是"時間流逝",所給選項只有C選項合乎語境。句意:幾個星期慢慢過去了,麥克仍然穿著那件黑灰相間的衣服。故選:C。

(6)C考查動詞。A.hoped希望;B.asked詢問;C.realized意識到;D.wondered想知道;根據(jù)句子"Inschool,twoofthekidsJerryandHam(6)thattheirwordsfeltsoterribleandseemedtohurtMikebadly."可知,兩位同學(xué)已經(jīng)"意識到(realize)"他們的惡言已經(jīng)傷害了麥克。句意:在學(xué)校里,兩個孩子Jerry和

Ham意識到了他們的話語是如此的惡劣,深深地傷害了麥克。故選:C。

(7)B

考查形容詞。A.bad壞的;B.kind善良的;C.serious嚴(yán)肅的;D.pretty漂亮的;根據(jù)句子"Inschool,twoofthekidsJerryandHam(6)thattheirwordsfeltsoterribleandseemedtohurtMikebadly."可知,兩位同學(xué)已經(jīng)"意識到(realize)"他們的惡言已經(jīng)傷害了麥克;所以他們才覺得做有一些"友善的(kind)"事情。故選:B。

(8)D考查動詞詞組。A.lookedup查找;B.lookedover檢查;C.lookedinto調(diào)查;D.lookedfor尋找;從后面的句子"somecleanclothesthroughtheirowndrawers"可以推出,這里他們應(yīng)該是在抽屜里"尋找"一些干凈的衣服;所給選項中只有l(wèi)ookfor(尋找)符合語境。故選:D。

(9)A考查名詞。A.hall大廳;B.library圖書館;C.office辦公室;D.laboratory實驗室;根據(jù)文章最后一段的第一句"ThinkingofthedayJerryandHamcalledhimintothehall"可知,他們應(yīng)該是去了"大廳(hall)"。故選:A。

(10)D考查形容詞。A.moved感動的;B.bored無聊的;C.excited興奮的;D.worried擔(dān)心的;根據(jù)句子"Mikehadnoideaaboutwhatwouldhappentohim"可知,他不知道會發(fā)生什么,所以應(yīng)該是感到"擔(dān)心",用feelworriedabout...。故選:D。

(11)C考查名詞。A.food食物;B.money金錢;C.clothes衣服;D.books書籍;因為前面說了他們在抽屜里找了很多衣服,所以這里包里面的應(yīng)該是"衣服"。故選:C。

(12)B考查動詞。A.refused拒絕;B.received收到;C.reached到達;D.required要求;根據(jù)句意可知,自從他開售"收到(receive)"衣服之后,其同學(xué)們給他更多的衣服,所以是"收到"更多的衣服。故選:B。

(13)D考查動詞。A.wastes浪費;B.saves節(jié)約;C.examines檢驗;D.spends花費、度過;根據(jù)句子"Nowhealways(13)_____

timewithhisnewfriends"可知,這里應(yīng)該是他總是"花費(spend)"時間和他朋友一起玩。故選:D。

(14)A考查名詞。A.influence影響;B.instruction說明;C.introduction介紹;D.invention發(fā)明;根據(jù)句子"Theyhaveagreat(14)onhisschoollife."可知,這里指的是"朋友對他影響大",所給選項中influence合適,構(gòu)成詞組:haveinfluenceon...(對有影響)。故選:A。

(15)B考查形容詞最高級。A.funniest最滑稽的;B.happiest最幸福的;C.busiest最繁忙的;D.craziest最瘋狂的;因為那時他最難忘的時光,別人給了他自信,所以他應(yīng)該感受到那是"最幸福的",用happiest。故選:B。

本文講述了兩個男孩原本嘲笑家境不好一直穿同一件衣服上學(xué)的男孩,在認(rèn)識到自己的錯誤后,他們主動將自己的衣服送給了他,并和他成為了朋友。

首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。

26~30.【答案】A、C、A、B、C

【解析】(1)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中ROAD

SAFETY

REMINDERS道路安全提示,A

safety

message

fromCity

Taxi

Company來自城市出租車公司的安全信息,Prepare

for

the

back-to-school

driving

seasonby

following

a

few

simple

safety

tips.遵循一些簡單的安全提示,為返校駕駛季節(jié)做好準(zhǔn)備。由此可知,該提示主要是寫給司機的。故選A。

(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Alternatingflashing

yellow

lights

mean

a

bus

is

slowingdown

to

stop.交替閃爍的黃燈意味著公共汽車正在減速停車。由此可知,C項,減速停止,符合題意。故選C。

(3)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖中的標(biāo)志以及文中The

speed

limitin

school

zonesis

reduced.學(xué)校區(qū)域的限速降低。由此可知,在學(xué)校區(qū)域,司機應(yīng)將車限速30。故選A。

(4)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Slow

down

and

allow

at

least

1meter

of

passing

distance

between

yourcar

and

the

bicycle.減速并在你的汽車和自行車之間留出至少1米的距離。由此可知,B項,多于1米,符合題意。故選B。

(5)C.文章來源題。根據(jù)文中ROAD

SAFETY

REMINDERS道路安全提示,A

safety

message

fromCity

Taxi

Company來自城市出租車公司的安全信息,并結(jié)合全文可知,這篇文章主要是對司機的道路安全提醒,可從道路安全網(wǎng)站中看到。故選C。

這是一則關(guān)于開學(xué)需要主要交通安全的提示。

首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文,核對答案。

31~35.【答案】B、C、D、C、D

【解析】(1)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第一段"Peoplemaymakemusicasahobby,likeateenagerplayingtheviolininayouthorchestra(管弦樂隊),orworkasaprofesionalmusicianorsinger."可知,如果要把音樂當(dāng)成業(yè)余愛好,青少年可以在管弦樂隊拉小提琴,B項指在管弦樂隊弾奏樂器。故選B。

(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Thatmaybebecausemusiccantrainchildren'sbrains.Everytimeyoulistentoapieceofmusic,you'reactualygivingyourselfadeepandful-brainworkout."可知,音樂可以鍛煉小孩的大腦是因為毎次在聽音樂的時候,都會給自己﹣個深度和全腦的鍛煉。故選C。

(3)D.詞義猜測題,根據(jù)".…thebrain'swhitematter,whichcariessignalsthroughthebrain.."可知,白質(zhì)主要起到傳導(dǎo)作用,message表示信息,故選D。

(4)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Peopleofanyagecanlearntoplayandgetalevelofsatisfaction."可知,任何年齡段的人都可以學(xué)音樂,并能獲得滿足感。故選C。

(5)D.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段musicisanimportantpartofpeople'swaysoflife,asitplaysakeyroleinsocialandculturalactivities."第二段Butwhyismusicsoimportant?"及最后一段Itcanalsoprovidediferentskils.."可知,文主要是在講音樂的重要。故選D。

文章主要描述了學(xué)習(xí)音樂的重要性,可以鍛煉大腦,可以使人獲得滿足感,也可以提供不同的技能等。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

36.【答案】【小題1】Moreandmoreschools.【小題2】Fromdancetosports,arttoscienceandsoon.【小題3】Thehiddentalent.【小題4】Becausetakingphysicalactivitiescanhelpthempreventhealthproblemsandimprovetheiroverallhealth.【小題5】Workingingroupstowardsacommongoal.

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

(1)Moreandmoreschools.根據(jù)"More

and

more

schools

are

opening

up

after-school

clubs

to

students."可知,越來越多的學(xué)校在為青少年開設(shè)課后俱樂部。故填:Moreandmoreschools.

(2)Fromdancetosports,arttoscienceandsoon.根據(jù)"There

are

kinds

of

wonderful

activities

for

students

to

choose

in

school,from

dance

to

sports,art

to

science

and

so

on.學(xué)校里有各種精彩的活動供學(xué)生選擇,從舞蹈到體育,從藝術(shù)到科學(xué)等等。"可知,學(xué)生可以選擇從舞蹈到體育,從藝術(shù)到科學(xué)等等的活動。故填:Fromdancetosports,arttoscienceandsoon.

(3)Thehiddentalent.根據(jù)"After-school

activities

can

be

great

in

bringing

out

the

hidden

talent

of

teenagers."可知,課后活動能為青少年帶來隱藏的才能。故填:Thehiddentalent.

(4)Becausetakingphysicalactivitiescanhelpthempreventhealthproblemsandimprovetheiroverallhealth.根據(jù)"So

taking

part

in

physical

activities

can

help

students

prevent

health

problems

and

improve

their

overall

health.參加體育活動可以幫助學(xué)生預(yù)防健康問題,提高他們的整體健康水平。"可知,學(xué)生要參加體育活動是因為體育活動可以幫助他們預(yù)防健康問題,提高他們的整體健康水平。故填:Becausetakingphysicalactivitiescanhelpthempreventhealthproblemsandimprovetheiroverallhealth.

(5)Workingingroupstowardsacommongoal.根據(jù)"When

teenagers

work

in

groups

towards

a

common

goalit

helps

them

learn

how

to

work

in

a

team.當(dāng)青少年為了一個共同的目標(biāo)而集體工作時它幫助他們學(xué)習(xí)如何在團隊中工作。"可知,為了一個共同的目標(biāo)而分組工作能幫助青少年學(xué)會如何在團隊中工作。故填:Workingingroupstowardsacommongoal.

本文主要講述了課外活動對青少年的發(fā)展很重要。最重要的是,它們提供了溝通、團隊合作、冒險、決策等機會。

首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。

37~41.【答案】D、A、F、G、C

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。

(1)D.根據(jù)She

runs

very

fast,but

she

is

afraid

to

tie

her

shoelacesduring

the

race,可知Mary跑的非??欤撬ε略诒荣愔邢敌瑤?;Mary的新年愿望和"比賽","鞋帶"等有關(guān),根據(jù)所給的選項,可知選項D符合,句意為:"鈕扣鞋"可以自己系鞋帶。你只需要按下鞋子上面的按鈕。它們可以幫助運動員在比賽中更輕松地進行比賽。故選:D。

(2)A.根據(jù)Lucasisapetloverandhereallyhopestohavealovelypetoneday.Buthismotherdoesn'tallowhimtohavearealpetathome.Hefeelssad,可知Lucas想要養(yǎng)寵物,但是他媽媽不允許;因此他的新年愿望和"寵物"有關(guān),根據(jù)所給的選項,可知選項A符合,句意為:"我的寵物"是一款有趣的應(yīng)用程序。它能把你的手機屏幕變成貓或狗的卡通臉。你可以通過觸摸屏幕來喂它。這只寵物甚至可以和人說話。故選:A。

(3)F.根據(jù)Emily'snewyear'sresolutionisthatshecouldplaythepianowelloneday.Shewantstojointheschooltalentshowtosharethebeautifulmusicwithmorepeople,可知Emily想?yún)⒓訉W(xué)校的才藝秀,和更多的人分享音樂;因此她的新年愿望和"彈鋼琴","音樂"有關(guān),根據(jù)所給的選項,可知選項F符合,句意為:"魔法之手"可以幫助你演奏樂器。把它綁在你的手臂上。然后它會幫助移動你的手指,演奏美妙的音樂。故選:F。

(4)G.根據(jù)Heisalwaysonhiswaytosendfoodtootherpeople.Hedoesn'thavetimetohaveagoodrest,可知James的爸爸沒有時間休息;因此他的新年愿望是幫助爸爸,根據(jù)所給的選項,可知選項G符合,句意為:"快速助手"是機器人,可以為你做一些艱苦的工作。它們有四個輪子,因此它們可以移動得很快。每次它們能攜帶超過20千克的物品。

(5)C.根據(jù)Butshethinksherdesktopcomputeristooheavytocarry,可知Kate認(rèn)為臺式電腦太重了,搬不動;因此她需要便攜的能上網(wǎng)的東西,根據(jù)所給的選項,可知選項C符合,句意為:"魔鏡"就像一臺小電腦,在眼鏡的左側(cè)有一個2厘米的屏幕,戴這種眼鏡,你可以上網(wǎng),在微信上和朋友聊天,甚至拍照。

(1)Mary的新年愿望是在今年的運動會上獲勝。她跑的非常快,但是她害怕在比賽中系鞋帶?!?鈕扣鞋"可以自己系鞋帶。你只需要按下鞋子上面的按鈕。它們可以幫助運動員在比賽中更輕松地進行比賽。

(2)Lucas是一個寵物愛好者,他真的希望有一天能有一只可愛的寵物。但是他媽媽不允許他在家養(yǎng)寵物。他很傷心?!?我的寵物"是一款有趣的應(yīng)用程序。它能把你的手機屏幕變成貓或狗的卡通臉。你可以通過觸摸屏幕來喂它。這只寵物甚至可以和人說話。

(3)Emily的新年愿望是有一天她的鋼琴能彈得很好。她想?yún)⒓訉W(xué)校的才藝秀,和更多的人分享美妙的音樂。——"魔法之手"可以幫助你演奏樂器。把它綁在你的手臂上。然后它會幫助移動你的手指,演奏美妙的音樂。

(4)James想發(fā)明一些有用的東西,來幫助他的送外賣的父親。他總是在給別人送食物的路上。他沒有時間休息?!?快速助手"是機器人,可以為你做一些艱苦的工作。它們有四個輪子,因此它們可以移動得很快。每次它們能攜帶超過20千克的物品。

(5)Kate是最新科技的超級粉絲。她想在任何地方使用電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)。但是她覺得她的臺式電腦太重了,搬不動?!?魔鏡"就像一臺小電腦,在眼鏡的左側(cè)有一個2厘米的屏幕,戴這種眼鏡,你可以上網(wǎng),在微

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