初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit 9 Can you come to my party Section A 2d-3c 教學(xué)課件

Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?SectionA(2d-3c)Warming-upLet'senjoyavideo.RevisionA:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?B:Sure,I’dloveto./Itsoundsgreat/good./...birthdaypartyLookandsay.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?A:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?B:I'msorry,Ican't./I'mafraidnot./Sorry,I’mnotfree/available.Ihaveto/must/mighthaveto....TrainworkChristmasPartyTime:7:30pmFriday,December25Isitabigpartyorasmallparty?A:Canyoucometotheparty?B:Sure,I'dloveto.Canyoucometotheparty?C:I'msorry,Ican't.Ihaveto/must/mighthaveto...Canyoucometotheparty?D:....E:….......Usedifferentanswers.NewtaskListenandfinishthetask.1.CanNickcometoJeff’shouseonSaturday?Why?__________________________________________.No,hecan’t.Hemustprepareforanexam.2.()Theywentbikeridinglastautumn.[T/F]T相當(dāng)于“l(fā)astfall”,去年秋天gobikeriding騎車(chē)Listenandfillintheblanks.Task2Jeff:Hey,Nick,canyou________________onSaturday?MycousinSamfromXi’anisgoingtobethere.Nick:Oh,Sam!Irememberwe_______________together_________wherehevisitedyou.Jeff:Yes,that’sright.cometomyhousewentbikeridinglastfallNick:_________________________________.I_______________onMondaysoImust_____________it.Jeff:That’sreallytoobad!Oh,but______________________________________Canyou_________withusonMondaynight?Nick:Sure!_____________________!I’dlovetocome,butI’mafraidIcan’thaveanexamprepareforSamisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesday.hangoutCatchyouonMondayReadandfillintheblanks.Task3JeffasksNicktocometohis______.LastfallThey______________together.OnMondayNickhasan_____,sohemust_____________.OnMondaynightTheywill_________together.housewentbikeridingexamprepareforithangoutReadagainandanswerthequestions.Task31.Whyishehavingtheparty?2.WhatdidJeffandhiscousindolastfall?3.WhenisSamleaving?4.WhatisNickgoingtodoonMondaynight?HiscousinSamfromXi’anisgoingtobehishouse.Theywentbikeridingtogether.Heisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesday.He’sgoingtohangoutwithJeffandSam.Jeff:Hey,Nick,canyoucometomyhouseonSaturday?MycousinSamfromXi’anisgoingtobehere.Nick:Oh,Sam!Irememberwewentbikeridingtogetherlastfallwhenhevisitedyou.Jeff:Yes,that’sright.Nick:I’dlovetocome,butI’mafraidIcan’t.IhaveanexamonMondaysoImustprepareforit.Jeff:That’sreallytoobad!Oh,butSamisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesday.CanyouhangoutwithusonMondaynight?Nick:Sure!CatchyouonMonday!

Listenandrepeat.2d1.Oh,butSamisn’t

leaving

untilnextWednesday.untilconj.&prep.到……時(shí)；直到……為止not…until...是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)句型,表示“直到……才……”。在口語(yǔ)中,還可使用till代替until,構(gòu)成not…until…結(jié)構(gòu)。例：Godownthestreetuntilyouseethebank.一直走，直到你看見(jiàn)銀行。Ididn’tgotobedlastnightuntilpastmidnight.(翻譯)_________________________________直到下周六她才能完成工作。_____________________________________昨晚我過(guò)了午夜12點(diǎn)才睡。Shewon’tfinishtheworkuntilnextSaturday.

2.CanyouhangoutwithusonMondaynight?hangout常用于口語(yǔ)中，意為“閑逛，常去某地”，相當(dāng)于hangaround/about。hangoutwithsb和某人一起閑逛【注意】hang作動(dòng)詞,意為“逗留”,還可以作動(dòng)詞,意為“懸掛;絞死”講。作“懸掛”解時(shí),其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為hung;作“絞死,吊死”解時(shí),其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為hanged。例：讓我們出去玩吧。___________________________Hangyoursuitinthewardrobe.Thecriminalwashanged.

Let’s

hangoutforfun.

把你那套衣服掛在衣柜里。罪犯被處以絞刑。

3.Sure!CatchyouonMonday!禮拜一見(jiàn)！這是英語(yǔ)中道別的又一種說(shuō)法，相當(dāng)于SeeyouonMonday!類(lèi)似的說(shuō)法還有:Catch/Seeyoulater!(回頭見(jiàn)！)【注意】catchv.及時(shí)趕上;接住;抓住。catch為不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞,過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為caught?！竟潭ù钆洹縞atchupwithsb.趕上某人,catchfire著火,catchacold感冒。例：Hestartedlate,buthewasabletocatchtheeighto’clocktrain.___________________________JimmakesuphismindtocatchupwithotherclassmatesinEnglish.________________________________他出發(fā)晚了,但他趕上了八點(diǎn)鐘的火車(chē)。吉姆下決心在英語(yǔ)方面趕上其他同學(xué)。Keyexpressions1.來(lái)我家2.在星期六3.去騎車(chē)4.去年秋天5.我很樂(lè)意去6.為考試做準(zhǔn)備7.直到……才8.閑逛9.周一見(jiàn)！cometomyhouseonSaturdaygobikeridinglastfall/lastautumnI’dlovetoprepareforthetestnot…untilhangout(withsb)Catch/SeeyouonMonday!ConsolidationFillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.Jeff’s_______Sam_____Xi’anisgoingtovisithimonSaturday.JeffandhisfriendNick_____bikeridingtogetherlastfallwhenSamcame.ButthisSaturdayNick_____cometoJeff’shousebecausehe_______________anexamonMonday.Luckily,Samisn’tleaving______nextWednesday.Nickcan______themonMondayandthen_________togetheronMondaynight.catchhangoutcousinfromwentcan’tmustuntilpreparefor1.Readandact2dout.Roleplay2.Retell2aaccordingtothekeyexpressions:Jeff:Hey,Nick,canyou...?MycousinSam....Nick:Oh,Sam!Iremember...Jeff:Yes,...Nick:I’dlovetocome,but....Ihaveanexam...Jeff:That’sreallytoobad!Oh,but....Canyou...?Nick:Sure!Catch...！Practice根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。

1.星期六你能來(lái)我的聚會(huì)嗎？____you_____tomypartyonSaturday?2.當(dāng)然，我樂(lè)意去。Sure.___________.3.對(duì)不起，我必須為數(shù)學(xué)考試而學(xué)習(xí)。Sorry,I_______________amathtest.4.明天晚上你能去看電影嗎？____you____tothemovies__________night?5.當(dāng)然可以，聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒。_____,that____________.6.恐怕不行，我得了流感。I’m______not.Ihavethe____.I’dlovetoCancomemuststudyforCangotomorrowSuresoundsgreatafraidflu7.他能去聚會(huì)嗎？____he___totheparty?8.不能。他得幫助他的父母。No,he_____.He_____tohelphisparents.9.她能參加棒球比賽嗎？____shegotothebaseball______?10.不，她沒(méi)有空。她必須去看醫(yī)生。No,she’s_____________.She_________tothe_______.11.他們能去看電影嗎?____they____tothe_______?12.不，他們沒(méi)有空。他們可能必須去見(jiàn)朋友。No,they’renot____.They_____________meettheir________.

Cangame

Cangocan’thasnotavailablemustgodoctor

tofriends

Cangofreemighthavemovies一、can用于提出邀請(qǐng)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can除了表示能力、許可或猜測(cè)之外，還可以表示邀請(qǐng)；could較can更禮貌、委婉。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can表示邀請(qǐng)時(shí)的用法如下：（1）當(dāng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)時(shí)，用一般疑問(wèn)句Can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？如：Canyoucometomyparty?你能來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)嗎？（2）當(dāng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)時(shí)，其回答分為兩類(lèi)。一類(lèi)表示接受邀請(qǐng)，另一類(lèi)表示拒絕邀請(qǐng)?？隙ɑ卮鹜ǔＳ校篩es,I’dlove/liketo.Certainly,I’dlove/liketo.Sure,I’dlove/liketo.Thatsoundsgreat/good.Thanksforaskingme.Thanksforyourinvitation.否定回答通常有：I’msorry,I’mnotfree/available.Thanksforyourinvitation.Imighthaveto/must...Sorry,I’mafraidnot.Imighthaveto/must...Sorry,Ican’t.Imighthaveto/must...I’dlove/liketo,butIhaveto…Remember:當(dāng)你拒絕他人的邀請(qǐng)時(shí)，要特別注意禮貌。通常你要給個(gè)理由，說(shuō)明為什么無(wú)法接受邀請(qǐng),或者道歉。拓展：向別人發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)、請(qǐng)求、建議或征求某人的意見(jiàn)，其他表達(dá)方法有：Wouldyou

liketo…?“你想要/愿意……”？Would/Will/Couldyouplease…?“請(qǐng)你……好嗎？”Shallwe…?“我們……好嗎？”Let’s…“我們……吧?！盬hynot…?=Whydon’tyou…?“為什么不……？”How/Whatabout…?“……怎么樣？”二、must與haveto表義務(wù)，即必須或不得不做的事情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示主觀(guān)“必須”；haveto表示客觀(guān)需要，即“不得不”（通常在語(yǔ)境中分辨）。Idon’tlikethisTVset.Imustbuyanewone.ThisTVsetdoesn’twork.Wehavetobuyanewone.注意：haveto后接動(dòng)詞原形；haveto有人稱(chēng)、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化,其第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式為hasto,其過(guò)去時(shí)用hadto，疑問(wèn)形式和否定形式要借助于助動(dòng)詞do/does或did來(lái)完成。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有：may/might,can/could,must,haveto,shall/should,will/would,oughtto,need,dare,usedtoWehavetolookafteroursisterathome.我們不得不在家照顧我們的妹妹。Doeshehavetogetupearlytomorrowmorning?明天早上他必須早起嗎？Idon’thavetostayathometoday.今天我不必呆在家里。Didhehavetoaskthequestion?他非要問(wèn)那個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？Yes,hedid.是的。No,hedidn't(haveto).不。記憶口訣：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞兩要點(diǎn)，動(dòng)詞原形跟后面，語(yǔ)氣較委婉。can表“能力”，may“許可”must“責(zé)任”或“義務(wù)”，否定回答needn't換；“需要”need，dare“敢”，should“應(yīng)該”would“愿”，haveto“不得不”表客觀(guān)。3aCompletetheanswerswithmightandoneofthephrasesinthebox.watchTV,ontheweekend,mycousin,visitmygrandparents,practicetheviolin1.A:WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?B:I’mnotsure.Imight________________________.2.A:Whatareyouplanningtodoafterschool?B:Idon’tknow.________________.3.A:Whenwillyoufinishthesciencehomework?B:____________________________________________.visitmygrandparentsImightwatchTV

Idon’tknow.Imightfinishitontheweekend4.A:Whoareyougoingtothemovieswith?B:______________________________________.5.A:AreyoufreetocometomyplaceonSaturday? B:______________________________________________.I’mnotsure.ImightgowithmycousinI’mnotsure.Imighthavetopracticetheviolin不太確定watchTV,ontheweekend,mycousin,visitmygrandparents,practicetheviolinCompletethesentencesbelow.Usethewordsinbracketstohelpyou.3b1.Inviting:____________________________(can/playtennis)Accepting:________________________2.Inviting:____________________________________(wouldliketo/gotothemovies)Refusing:_____________________Reason:____________________________________(mighthaveto)CanyouplaytennisonSaturday?Sure.Thatsoundsgreat.

WouldyouliketogotothemoviesonFriday?Sorry,Ican’t.Imighthavetogooutwithmyparents.invitev.邀請(qǐng)常用搭配：invitesb.todosth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事;invitesb.tosp.邀請(qǐng)某人去某地。accept接受refuse拒絕3.Inviting:_______________________________(can/hangoutwithustonight)

Refusing:__________________

Reason:___________________(must)4.Inviting:_______________________________________________(wouldliketo/cometomybirthdayparty)

Accepting:_______________Canyouhangoutwithustonight?Sorry,I’mnotfree