2021年浙江中考英語題型復習專項速測(20)　完形 +閱讀D +任務型閱讀 +語法填空

速測（二十）完形+閱讀D+任務型閱讀+語法填空

［限時：30分鐘］

I.完形填空

Iremembersittinginanairportoneday,waitingformyflight.Iwas［becauseIhadafirst-class（頭等的）

ticket.Andinfirstclass,theseatsare2,andthefoodismoredelicious.Actually,Ihadthebestseatonthe

wholeplane!Seat1A.Beforeboarding,I3ayoungladywhohadabigsuitcase（手提箱）andseveralcarry-on

bagswasholdingacryingbaby.4,thehandle（把手）ofhersuitcasebrokeandthesuitcasefellonthefloor.She

tried5thecaseandherbagslandedonthefloor,too.

“Letmehelp,“Isaidtoher.

I6hersuitcaseovermyleftshoulder,putherbagsonmyrightandasked,"Whereto?”

“Gate20,“shesaid,andshowedmeherticket.Seat24B.

“Oh,we'reonthesameflight.^^

Boardingstarted,andI7thatsheneededthefirst-classticket.€lItlookslikeyoucouldusethisfirst-class

ticketmorethanme.Iknowhow8itcanbeflyingwithakid.Whydon'twetradetickets?”

“Areyousure?”sheasked.

“Yes,justtakemyticketandgivemeyours.Ireallydon't9.I'mjustgoingtobeworkingthewholetime,

anyway.”

“That'sverykindofyou,^^shesaid,andexpressedher10aswetradedourtickets.

Thenweboardedtheplane.Iwassurprisedatthegood11itgavemewhilewatchinghersitdowninseat

1A.Infact,seat24Bor12Iwassittingdidn'tseemthatbadatall.AtonepointduringtheflightIreally

wantedtoseehowshewasdoing.SoI13,walkedtothefirst-classsection,andhadalook.Thereshewaswith

herbaby,14asleep.Seeingtheyweresleepinginbigand15seat1A,Ifeltlikeamillionbucks.I'vegot

tokeepdoingthiskindofthing.

1.A.excitedB.boredC.sad0.worried

2.A.smallerB.biggerC.dirtier0.shorter

3.A.askedB.learnedC.noticed□.thought

4.A.SeriouslyB.SuccessfullyC.Secretly□.Suddenly

5.A.findingB.liftingC.putting□.changing

6.A.knockedB.threwC.pulledD.hung

7.A.hopedB.regrettedC.realised□.suggested

8.A.strangeB.easyC.hardD.funny

9.A.mindB.understandC.wantD.stand

lO.A.pityB.fearC.adviceD.thanks

1l.A.tasteB.chanceC.memoryD.feeling

12.A.howeverB.whateverC.wherever0.whoever

13.A.gotupB.putupC.tumedupD.tookup

14.A.allB.bothC.either0.neither

15.A.popularB.terribleC.straight0.comfortable

n.閱讀理解

InBritain,Australia,CanadaandafewotherEnglish-speakingcountries,peopledon'lstopcelebratingwhen

ChristmasDayisover.Theyalsocelebratethefollowingday,knownasBoxingDay.Itisapopulardayforgiving

additional（另夕卜的）gifts.Ithasbeencelebratedforsolong,butnobodyexactlyknowshowitstarted.

SomepeoplebelieveBoxingDaybeganintheMiddleAges.Inthosedays,insomespecialplacestherewere

specialcollectionboxeswherepeoplethrewmoneyforthepoor.ThedayafterChristmas,theboxeswereopened,

andthemoneywascounted.Thenthemoneywasgiventothepoorinthearea.

OthersbelieveBoxingDaystartedabout300yearsagowhensomerichpeoplehadChristmasfeasts（盛宴）.

Theyofferedlotsoffoodtotheirguests.Becausemanyservants（仆人）wereneededtomakeandservethefood,they

couldnotcelebrateChristmaswiththeirfamilies.Tothankthem,therichpeoplewouldputfoodintoboxesfortheir

servantstotakehome.

NowBoxingDayhasbecomeapublicholidayinsomecountries.Somepeoplespendthedayboxingupoldor

unwantedthingsanddonating（捐贈）themtothepoor.Manypeopleareactiveinhelpingserviceorganizations（組織）

liketheRedCross.

NomatterhowBoxingDaygotitsstart,it'sawonderfultimetodonatethingsorgivesmallgiftstopeople.By

doingso,youcanmakesomeone'sholidaymuchhappier.

1.FromthefirstparagraphweknowthatBoxingDay.

A.hasalonghistory

B.isbeforeChristmasDay

C.iscelebratedinonlythreecountries

D.isthedayforbuyinggifts

2.WhatdidtheservantsmainlydoonChristmasDay?

A.Theytookthefoodhome.

B.TheyhadChristmasfeasts.

C.Theymadeandservedthefood.

D.Theycelebratedwiththeirfamilies

3.TodayBoxingDayisatime.

A.tothanktherichpeople

B.tomaketheguestshappy

C.togivepeoplehelporsmallgifts

D.toremembertheolddays

4.What,sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ChristmasDayB.BoxingDay

C.TheRedCrossD.TheMiddleAges

田.任務型閱讀

下面短文中有四處（第1-4）需要添加小標題。閱讀短文,然后從方框中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選

出符合各段意思的小標題，并完成第5題。

Howtobesuccessful

Hopes,ambitions（抱負），dreams.Howmanyofyourswillyouachieve?Whenyoulookbackatyourlifeinthe

future,willyouhavegoodmemoriesofallthethingsthatyoudid?Orwillyouregretallthethingsthatyoudidn'l

do?

Ofcourse,there'snoeasyroadtosuccess,butonethingiscertain:successwon'tcomeifyoudon'tdoanything.

Sohowdoyoudoit?Thisfour-stepmodelwillhelpyoutomakeyourdreamscometrue.

Step1:1.

Whatwouldyouliketodo?Writedownallyourambitions.Theymaybeverygeneral,suchasIwouldliketobe

fitter.IwanttobefamousorItwouldbenicetohavemorefriends.Ortheymaybemorespecific,likeI'vealways

wantedtoplayamusicalinstrument.

Step2:2.

Nowyouneedtodotwothings:

1.Chooseoneortwoambitions.Ifyoutrytodoeverything,youwon'tdoanything.

2.Setatimelimit(限定).Thisisveryimportant,becauseyouwillhaveagoalandyouwillalsoknowwhenyouhave

reachedit.

So,forexample,Iwouldliketobefitter,inStep1nowbecomesIwillbefitenoughtojoinahalf-marathonrace

bytheendofAugust.

Step3:3.

Nowthatyou'vemadeyourchoice,whatareyouactuallygoingtodotoachieveyourgoal?So,inourexample,

Iwillbefitenoughtojoinahalf-marathonracebytheendofAugust,becomesI'mgoingtojoinarunningclub,or

I'mgoingtogojoggingthreetimesaweek.

Step4:4.

Thisiswhenyouchangeyourintentions(意圖)intospecificactions.Preparetodosomethingataspecifictime.

Ifyoudon'tdothis,yourdreamsandplanswilljuststayasdreamsandplans.SonowI'mgoingtojoinarunning

club,becomesIfmmeetingthepresidentoftheCheetahsRunningClubcmMondayeveningat5:30.

Don'tletyourambitionsdie.Followthefour-stepplanandmakeyourdreamcometrue.

A.ChangeIwouldliketo...toIwill…

B.ChangeI'mgoingto...toI'mdoing...on...at...

C.Thinkaboutyourambitions

D.Change/will...toI'mgoingto...

5.Thepassagemainlytellsus.(不得超過5個單詞)

W.語法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

IliveinPennsylvania.Itisa1.(north)stateofAmerica,whichisthe33rdlargeststateinAmerica.Ybu

mightknowsomeofthecities,likePhiladelphia,PittsburghandAllentown.ThestatecapitalisHarrisburg.Nowlet

metellyoualittle2.(much)aboutmystate.

SeveralIndiantribes(部落)livedinPennsylvaniabefore3.(Europe)came.TheDutchcamefirst,

followedbySweden.Englandstartedcolonies(殖民地)later.Afterafewfights,theytookcontrolof4.land.

Pennsylvania5.(give)tothePennfamilylater.Thatis6.Pennsylvaniagotitsname.

Pennsylvaniawasthe7.(two)tojointhenation.ThecityofPhiladelphia8.(be)animportantcity

sincethecolonywasfounded.ItwaseventhecapitalofAmerica,too!

Today,Pennsylvaniaissometimesregardedasthesnackcapitalofthecountiy.Itisfamousforsnacks,like

pretzelsandchips,HeinzKetchupandsauces.ThereisalsoHershey,whichiswellknown9.thechocolate

company.

Therearesteelcompaniesinthestate,aswellasalotofcolleges.Thereareplentyofthings10.(do)in

Pennsylvania.Thereareseveralmajorsportsteams.Pennsylvaniahas121stateparks,andtheyallhavefreeentrance.

Huntingispopularhere,too.

Areyouthinkingaboutvisitingthestate?

【參考答案】

I.［主旨大意］這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在機場與他人換票的經(jīng)歷。文章告訴我們，對處于困境中的人

施以援手，這一看似不起眼的小小的善舉，會惠及他人，也會讓自己感覺很棒。

1.A考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后文“becauseIhadafirst-classticket”可推知，空格處應是表示“興奮的;激動的“。故

選Ao

2.B考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后面的“…andthefoodismoredelicious.”可推知，此處指的是在頭等艙里,座位是“更

大的”。故選B。

3.C考查動詞辨析。由“ayoungladywhohadabigsuitcaseandseveralcarry-onbagswasholdingacryingbaby."

可推知，空處意為“看到;注意到故選Co

4.D考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)后文“thehandleofhersuitcasebrokeandthesuitcasefellonthefloor.”可推知，這是突然

間發(fā)生的事。故選D。

5.B考查動詞辨析。前文提到這名女子的手提箱掉在地板上，聯(lián)系后文“andherbagslandedonthefloor,too",

441Letmehelp,,Isaidtoher.”可推知，該女子試圖將掉在地板上的手提箱拎起來。故選B。

6.B考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)后文“putherbagsonmyright”可推知，前文意為“我把她的手提箱放在左肩上”。故選

B。

7.C考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)后文“thatsheneededthefirst-classticket”可推知前文意為“在登機前，我意識到.

故選C。

8.C考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)該句"Itlook