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Unit4AmazingScienceSectionATopic2I’mexcitedaboutthethingsthatwillbediscoveredinthefuture.SpaceshipV
wassentintospacein2003.Morespaceshipswillbesentintospaceinthefuture.
ManyspaceshipsaresentintospacebyChina.be+done
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were+done一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)willbe+done一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)ReviewGrammar
一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)willbe+過(guò)去分詞,will是第一助動(dòng)詞,否定句,疑問(wèn)句都圍繞will進(jìn)行變化。e.g.
(1)Hewillbemetatairportbyhisfriend.(2)WillanEnglishcontestbeheldnextSaturdayafternoon?(3)Youwillnotbeallowedtogooutifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework.一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):willbe+done(
)1.Eachyearquitealotoffood____aroundtheworld.
It’sreallytimeforustodosomething. A.waswasted
B.iswasted
C.wasted
D.willbewasted(
)2.ManybuildingsinLushan____intheearthquakeonApril20th.
Itwillsurelybebuiltmorebeautifully. A.havedestroyed
B.aredestroyed
C.weredestroyed
D.aredestroying(
)3.Thevillageisbuildingaschool.Ihopeit____beforeAugustthisyear.
A.finishes
B.willfinish
C.isfinished
D.willbefinishedHaveatry!BCCPre-listening/skri:n/
n.屏幕;銀幕Thisisabigscreen.NewwordsscreenThebookswillbedisplayedonsoftscreensin2048./d??sple?/
v.顯示;展示外層空間Theouterspacelookssobeautiful.Sometimesit’shardtodescribewithaproperword./d??skra?b/
v.顯示;展示W(wǎng)atchandsayWhatcanyouseeinthemovie?/?e?li?n/
n.外星人adj.陌生的;外國(guó)的;外星的Icanseeanalien.Doyouthinkthealiensliveinouterspace?While-listeningDoesKangkangthinkwewillliveonMarsinthefuture?
Let’slisten!
1.Whenwillthemoviebeshown?
2.What’sthemovieabout?
3.Howdopeopletravelinthemovie?
4.WhatwillbebuiltonMarsaccordingtoKangkang?
Listento1aandanswerthequestions.Thenchecktheanswersinpairs.1bItwillbeshowntonight.
Itisaboutlifeinspace.Allthepeopletravelbyspaceshipinthemovie.Houses,schoolsandhospitalswillbebuiltonMars.DoesKangkangthinkwewillliveonMarsinthefuture?
WatchandsayYes,hethinkswewillliveinspaceoneday.1cwillbeshownlifeinspacebyspaceshipplanetslikeMarsinspacewillbebuiltanythingKangkang:Hi,Maria!Awonderfulmoviewillbeshowntonight.
Shallwegotowatchit?Maria:
Great!What'sitabout?Kangkang:It'saboutlifeinspace.Maria:
Thatsoundsexciting.Kangkang:Yes.Allthepeopletravelbyspaceshipinthemovie,
andtheycanvisitplanetslikeMars.Maria:
Really?Kangkang,doyouthinkpeoplewillliveonMarsinthe
future?Kangkang:Yes.Ithinkwewillliveinspaceoneday.
Houses,schoolsandhospitalswillbebuiltonMars.
Wewillbeabletodoanythingthatcanbedoneontheearth.Maria:
Whatfun!Ican'twait.Listen,lookandsay.1a找出文中含有一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子,并譯成漢語(yǔ)。1aK:Hi,Maria!Awonderfulmoviewillbeshowntonight.Shallwegotowatchit?M:Great!What’sitabout?K:It’saboutlifeinspace.M:Thatsoundsexciting.K:Yes.Allthepeopletravelbyspaceshipinthemovie,andtheycanvisitplanetslikeMars.M:Really?Kangkang,doyouthinkpeoplewillliveonMarsinthefuture?K:Yes.Ithinkwewillliveinspaceoneday.Houses,schoolsandhospitalswillbebuiltonMars.Wewillbeabletodoanythingthatcanbedoneontheearth.M:Whatfun!Ican’twait.Awonderfulmoviewillbeshowntonight一部非常精彩的電影今晚將要上映。Houses,schoolsandhospitalswillbebuiltonMars.Post-listening
YearItemNow2048HousesandhospitalsarebuiltontheearthwillbebuiltonMarsBusesandtaxis___________bymen(drive)._____________byrobots.Treesandflowers___________________(plant,inthesoil).____________________(intheair).aredrivenwillbedrivenareplantedinthesoilwillbeplantedintheairTalkaboutwhatwillhappenonMarsin2048.2aDoyouthinkwhatwillhappenonMarsin2048?willbebuiltwillbekept
areprinted
willbedisplayedareused
willbeused
willbesent
willbefound
2b3A.Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestions.DoesKangkangbelievetherearealiens?
WhataboutMaria?
2.WhatdoestheAmericanscientistthinkaboutaliens?
No,hedoesn’t.Mariadoesn’tbelieve,either.3B.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.(MariaandKangkangaretalkingafterwatchingthemovie.)Maria:Doyoubelievetherearealiens?Kangkang:I’m____________.Maria:Butsomescientiststhinktherearealiens.OneAmericanscientistthinkstheyhavealready________________,andtheyarereadinginformation______________inordertolearnabouthumanculture.Kangkang:Aliensarediscussedbymanypeople.ButIdon’tthinkaliens____________inspace.Maria:You’reprobablyright.Iwon’tbelievetherearealiens
untilIseethem_________________.Ifyoucan’tfollowacertainpointinlistening,justwritedownthedeywords.afraidnotontheInternetwillbefoundwithmyowneyesFindoutthesephrasesfromthetext.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.showsb.aroundsp.(show-showed-shown)inthefuturebeabletodosth.=candosth.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneselfhavefundoingsth.1.給某人看某物
帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地2.在將來(lái)3.能夠做某事4.玩得開心
愉快地做某事5.等待某人/某物6.迫不及待做某事7.根據(jù)......8.希望做某事waitforsb./sth.can’twaittodosth.accordingto...hopetodosth./hope+that從句Findoutthesephrasesfromthetext.sth.happentosb.(sth.作主語(yǔ))happentodosth.=dosth.bychancetalkaboutsb./sth.talkto/withsb.inordertodosth.=soastodosth.9.(夢(mèng)想、愿望等)實(shí)現(xiàn)10.某人發(fā)生某事
碰巧做某事11.討論某人/某物
與某人交談12.為了做某事
為了......13.直到......才inorderthat/sothat+從句not...untilLanguagepoints1.Shallwegotowatchit?讓我們?nèi)ビ^看好嗎?
考點(diǎn):
表示建議的句型:Shallwedosth.?=Whynotdosth.?=Whydon’tyoudosth.?What/Howaboutdoingsth.?=Wouldyouliketodosth.?=Let’sdosth.eg.我們?nèi)ド⒉胶脝??Shallwegooutforawalk?=Whynotgoforawalk?=Whydon’tyougoforawalk?=What/Howaboutgoingforawalk?=Wouldyouliketogoforawalk?=Let’sgoforawalk.Languagepoints1.Shallwegotowatchit?讓我們?nèi)ビ^看好嗎?
及時(shí)練習(xí):1.Let’slistentomusic.(改為同義句)__________________listeningtomusic?=________________listentomusic?=________you________tolistentomusic?2.Shallwe______(go)and________(watch)thegamebetweenClass2andClass5?LanguagepointsWhat/HowaboutWouldlikeWhynotgowatch2.Thatsoundsexciting.那聽起來(lái)令人激動(dòng)。
考點(diǎn):
(1)sound意為“聽起來(lái)”,sound為系動(dòng)詞,系動(dòng)詞之后常跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。類似的詞還有smell,feel,taste等。eg.Thesongsoundswonderful.Ilikeitverymuch.Chinesefoodtastesdelicious.(2)exciting“令人興奮的”(修飾事物);
excited“感到興奮的”(修飾人)。
eg.Weareexcitedabouttheexcitingnews.類似的形容詞還有:①interesting“令人有趣的”interested“對(duì)......感興趣”②surprising“令人吃驚的”surprised“對(duì)......感到吃驚”Languagepoints3.Wewillbeabletodoanythingthatcanbedoneontheearth.
我們將會(huì)(在火星上)做任何在地球上能做的事。
考點(diǎn):
(1)willbeableto“將能夠”。beableto比can時(shí)態(tài)多;can表示“能力、請(qǐng)求、猜測(cè)”等,比beableto用法廣。
(2)canbedone:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
(3)anythingthatcanbedoneontheearth中,thatcanbedone...修飾anything,意為“可以在地球上做的任何事”。修飾名詞或代詞的成分稱為定語(yǔ)。若修飾部分為句子,則稱為定語(yǔ)從句。被修飾的名詞或代詞(如句中的anything)叫先行詞,連接先行詞和從句的that叫關(guān)系代詞,可在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等。Wewillbeabletodoanything
(thatcanbedoneontheearth).Languagepoints先行詞定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞
及時(shí)練習(xí):1.每年春天都應(yīng)該種植大量的樹來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境。(完成譯句)
Alargenumberoftreesaresupposedto____________inspringtoprotecttheenvironment.2.Jackcandrivehisfather’scar.(用afterhegetsadrivinglicense改寫句子)Jack__________________drivehisfather’scarafterhegetsadrivinglicense.3.Chongqingisabeautifulcity__________isfamousforitsmountainsandbridges.(用關(guān)聯(lián)詞填空)Languagepointsbeplantedisabletothat/which4.Whatfun!真有趣!
考點(diǎn):
感嘆句:What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+(主+謂)!How+adj./adv.+(主+謂)!eg.She’salovelygirl.(改為感嘆句)Whatalovelygirlsheis!或Howlovelythegirlis!It’sexcitingnews.(改為感嘆句)Whatexcitingnewsitis!或Howexcitingthenewsis!及時(shí)練習(xí):Theyareinterestingbooks.(改為感嘆句)__________________theyare!=____________thebooksare!LanguagepointsWhatinterestingbooksHowinteresting5.Iwon’tbelievetherearealiensuntilIseethemwithmyowneyes.
除非親眼所見,不然我不會(huì)相信有外星人。Languagepoints延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞Grammar一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):willbe+done
及時(shí)練習(xí):將下列句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1.Shewillplantmanytreesonthehill.
Manytrees__________________onthehill(byher).2.Hewillpublishhisnewbooknextmonth.Hisnewbook__________________nextmonth(byhim).3.Shewilllookafterhersicksister.Hersicksister________________________(byher).4.Hewillbuyapresentforhis
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