中考復習英語閱讀訓練八篇

閱讀訓練一Doyoustillremembertheterribleearthquakein2008inSichuan,whichkilledatleast87,000peopleandleftmillionshomeless?Onthetwelfthdayaftertheearthquake,PremierWenJiabaosaid,“AnewWenchuanwillrisefromtheruins（廢墟）.”Nowhiswordshavecometrue.Fouryearshaspassedandtheworst-hitareasinSichuanhaverisenfromtheruins. Sofar,95%ofthereconstructionprojects（重建項目）havebeencompleted.Nearly3,000schools,1,000hospitalsandmorethan5millionhomeshavebeenbuilt.Noweveryonehasbeenprovided（提供）withahome,ajobandsocialsecurity.DongXinjun,avillagerinQingchuan,saidvolunteersfromZhejiangtaughthimhowtogrowmushroomsandnowhemakesabout3,000yuanmorethanbeforeeveryyear.ZhuLihu,theheadmasterofavillageprimaryschoolinQingchuan,toldusthatteachingequipmenthadbeengreatlyimproved.Nowtheyhavenewclassrooms,alibraryandacomputerroomwith20computers.OnMay8th,2011,PremierWenJiabaomadehis10thvisittoSichuanProvinceaftertheearthquake.Hevisitedalotofmiddleschoolsandneighborhoods.At PremierWenbelievesthatthepeopleinWenchuanhavea“strongwill”anda“brightfuture”.Theywillneverbackdown,butstandbravelyonthisland.53.WhatisNOTprovidedforeveryoneintheearthquake-hitareas?A.Ahome. B.Ajob. C.Acomputer. security.54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Nearly1,000schoolshavebeenbuilt.B.DongXinjunmakesabout3,000yuaneveryyear.C.ZhuLihu’snewschoolhasanewlargegym.D.ZhengHaiyangisastudentofBeichuan55.Howdoesthepassageshowus“Wenchuanhasrisenfromtheruins”?A.Bygivingfactsandexamples. B.Bycomparingdifferentplaces.C.Bydescribingpeople’slooks.D.Byusingvolunteers’words.閱讀訓練二WhenImovedtothecountry20yearsago,Itookajobasaschoolbusdriver.I’dneverhadanyinterestindrivingschoolchildrentoandfromschool,but10yearslater,Iwasstillworkingontheschoolbus.TherearesomanygoodreasonswhyIstayed.Firstly,itwastheconversationsthatbroughtmedifferentkindsofinformation.Ialsogottohearallthefamilysecretsofthenewcomerswhowereafraidtobestartingatanewschool.Ihaveatoybearwhowasagreatcomforterforthelittleones.Thekidsgottolookafterhimonthetriptoschoolandhewaitedpatientlyforthemtogetonforthetriphome.Ourbuswouldoftenpassaplacewherewecouldseesomealpacas(羊駝)infrontofafarmhouse.LittleMichaelwouldcryexcitedlyfromtheseat,“Look,Miss!Lookatthecamels!”Heusedtoputhisheadoutofthebuswindow.WhenIwarnedhimthataflywouldcomeintohisnoseifhewasn’tcareful,hesmartlygaveupthehabit.Irememberalittlegirlgotonthebusonemorning5yearsagoandcriedloudlyallthewaytoschool.Wearrivedattheschoolgate.Asshewaitedtogetdownthebusstairs,shethrewherarmsaroundmyneckandsobbed(抽泣)thathergrandfatherhaddiedthenightbefore.Aschoolbusdriverneedstokeeponeeyeontheroadandtheotheronthemirrortowatchwhatthelittleonesaredoingdowntheback.Mycatchphrase(口頭禪)eachdaywasthatIwas“takingthemonsters(怪獸)totheirmothers”.Now,it’snecessarytothinkhowmanylivesI’vebeenresponsibleforthroughouttheyears,andhowmanykilometersI’vedriveninordertogetmypassengershomesafely.I’veenjoyedit,butafter20years,it’stimetorestandparkmyschoolbusforgood.Longlivetheschoolbusdriver!53.Whendidthewriterbegintobeaschoolbusdriver?A.5yearsago. B.10yearsago. C.20yearsago. D.30yearsago.54.Thewriterenjoyedherjobbecause______.A.drivingwasherhobby B.childrenmadehervaluableC.driverswerepaidwell D.shelikedtheenvironment55.Whatisthewriter’sfutureplan?A.Shedecidestogiveupthejob. B.Shetriestogoondriving.C.Shewantstohaveaholiday. D.Shehopestohavemorekids.閱讀訓練三Floridaschoolchildrenchosethepantherasthestateanimal.WhatistheFloridapanther?Floridapanthersareatypeofmountainlion.TheFloridapantheristheonlygroupofmountainlionseastoftheMississippiRiver.ThepantherstandsforIstheFloridapantherendangered?In1967thegovernmentlistedtheFloridapantherasendangered.Endangeredmeansthatwithouthumanhelpananimalorplantwillbecomeextinct.Extinctmeansthattheanimalorplantwillneveragainstayaliveonearth.WhatdoFloridapantherslooklike?Panthersareabout10timesasbigasahousecat.Likeallcatstheyhaveverysharpclawsandteeth.Theyneedsharpclawsandteethtokillandeattheirfood.Floridapanthersaretawny(thesamecolorasdeer).Thefurontheirbelliesandtheinsideoftheirlegsislighter,andthefurontheirbacks,tails,andlegsisdarker.TheseareFloridapantherpawprints:FrontpawLength:3inchesWidth:inchesHindpawLength:3inchesWidth:3inchesWhatdoFloridapantherseat?Panthersonlyeatmeat.Pantherseatdeer,wildhogs,raccoons,armadillos,andrabbits.Sometimestheyeatbirdsandevenalligators.Nopantherhaseverevenkilledaperson.Whatkindsoffamiliesdopanthershave?Pantherfemalesandkittensmakeupthepantherfamily.Thefatherdoesnothelptakecareofthekittens.Panthersmayhavefrom1to4kittens.Panthersleavetheirmotherswhentheyareabout2yearsold.Growingupisharderforboypanthersthangirlpanthers.Girlsoftenstayneartheirmother.Boysmusttrytofindahomerangeoftheirown.WheredoFloridapantherslive?Panthersneedlotsofland.Theareawhereapantherhuntsisitshomerange.Theypreferhardwoodhammocksandpineforestwithlotsofpalmettosfortheirrange.Panthersusuallyrestduringthedayhiddeninthicketsofpalmetto.Atdusktheybegintotravelandhunt.Unlessyouareverylucky,youwillprobablyneverseeapantherinthewild.Butyoucanhelpthembyprotectingthelandstheyneedtokeepalive.Youcansupporteffortstorecoverthepantherfrombeingendangered.53.Whichofthefollowinglookslikethepanthermost?A.B.C.D.54.Theunderlinedword“extinct”means“________”.A.dead B.brave C.bright D.natural 55.Thepantherwaschosenasthestateanimalmainlybecause______.A.Nopantherhaseverevenkilledaperson.B.Thepantherisbeautifulandfullofenergy.C.Peoplewillneverseeapantherinthewild.D.Panthersleavetheirmothersatanearlyage.56.HowdopeopleprotectthepantherinFlorida?A.Theytakepantherstothezoo.B.Theygivepanthersenoughmeat.C.Theykeepthelandsafeforpanthers.D.Theyhelptolookaftersmallpanthers.閱讀訓練四ThenumberonegameintheappchartDrawSomethinghasbeensoldout.ThedrawinggamebycompanyOMGPOPisnowtopspotintheAppleandAndroidchartsin84countries.UScompanyZyngaisreportedtohavepaid$200m(￡120m)fortheapp.Playersdrawpicturesontheirmobilescompetingagainsteachother,guessingwhatthepicturesarefromdrawingclues.HeadofZyngaMarkPincussaidonce:"TheOMGPOPteamhascreatedagamethat'sfunandexpressive."Theapphasbecomesuchabighitinthegamingworldinthelastfewweeks.IthasknockedofflongrunningZyngatitlesWordswithFriendsandCityvillefromtopspotsinthemobileappscharts.IndustrytrackerAppDatareportedthatmillionpeopleadayusedDrawSomething.Itwasn'tovernightsuccessforOMGPOP,theNewYorkbaseddeveloperstartedin2009andcreated35othersocialgamesbeforehittingthegamingjackpot.ThestoryissimilartothatofAngryBirds,themostpopulargameeveronasmartphone.CreatorsRoviodeveloped51gamesbeforefinallymakingitbig.DrawSomethingisnowthemostdownloadedgameonFacebookandplayersdrawatotalofabillionpictureseachweek.53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagameaccordingtothepassage?A.Cityville. B.AngryBirds. C.WordswithFriends. D.OMGPOP.54.WhyisDrawSomethingsopopular?A.It’sexcitingandfunny.B.It’sinterestingandcreative.C.It’sanovernightsuccess.D.It’ssimilartoothergames.55.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.AngryBirdswassuccessfulbecauseofthecreators’hardwork.B.DrawSomethingwassuccessfulbecauseofthecreativeidea.C.PlayerslikeDrawSomethingbecausetheylikedrawing.D.TheOMGPOPteamisthestrongestgameteaminUSA.閱讀訓練五Anewspaperreporter’sjobcanbeveryinteresting.Hemeetsallkindsofpeopleandlivesquiteabusylife.Heisontherushfornewsallthetime,thenafterseveralyearshemaygetadeskjob,andlifebecomesabitmoresettled.Let’slookathisworkalittlemoreclosely.Inadayhemayhavetointerviewthepresidentofaforeigncountry,andthenextdayhemaybewritingaboutafootballmatch.Sometimeshemaybesobusythathehashardlyanytimetosleep.Andatothertimeshemaygoonfordayslookingoutfornewsmaterialsyetreturnempty-handed.Inthebeginning,areporterhastocoveraverywidefield.Aftertheearlyyearshebecomesmorespecializedinhiswork.Forexample,hemayfinallybeaskedtowriteonlypoliticsorsports.Somereportersmaybecomesospecializedthattheyareaskedonlytowriteonaspecialthing:horseracing,forexample.Inmostnewspaperhousesthereisatleastonespecialracingcorrespondent(通訊記者、特派員).Somenewspapershavebookreviews.Theirjobistomakepeoplepleasant.Theyreadthelatestbookandthenwritereviewsontheonestheylike.Thentherearethosewhowriteonfilms,sotheygettoseethemevenbeforetheyareshowninthecinema.Howlucky,youwouldsay!Areporter’sjobcanalsobeverydangerous.Anumberofthemhavediedrushingfromonetasktoanother,andifthereisafloodorariot(暴亂)theymaygethurtorevenbekilled.Threeyearsagotherewasareporterwhosecamerawasdestroyedbyagroupofmen,becausetheywereangrywithhimfortakingtheirpicture.Dangerousornot,onethingiscertain,andthatis,theirjobisneverboring!53.Reporterswhowriteonfilmsaresaidtobeluckybecausethey_____.A.canwriteanythingtheylikebecausethefilmstarslikethemB.canseethefilmsbeforemostpeopleseetheminthecinemaC.canpaylessthanotherpeoplebecausetheyknowthefilmstarsD.canseemorefilmstarsbeforemostpeopleseetheminthecinema54.Areporter’sworkcanbedangerouswhen_____.A.thereisafloodorariotB.heisseeingafrighteningfilmC.thereisafootballmatchD.heisinterviewingthepresident55.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat,tobeagoodreporter,hemustbeallofthefollowingexcept_____.A.braveB.strongC.quickinmindD.goodatwriting閱讀訓練六Ineverycountry,therearethousandsofpeoplewhowanttohelpout.Manyjoinorganizationsrun(管理)bytheirgovernments,forexample,thePeaceCorpsintheUnitedStatesandVoluntaryServiceOverseasinBritain.Sincethepowerful(猛烈的)earthquaketookplaceinSichuan,morethan200thousandvolunteersacrossChinahavebeenhelpingthere!Theydoallkindsofworkorcomeupwithwaystohelpimprovelife.Someoffertheirprofessionalskillsforfree.Othershavenoqualifications(資歷),buttheylovetoworkhardtohelp.OneofthemostfamousvolunteersintheworldwasMotherTeresa.ShecouldbethebestvolunteerbecauseshegaveherlifetohelpingthepoorestpeopleofCalcutta.Shehelpedthehomeless,caredforthesick,gaveoutfood,andbecamethemotherofthosewithoutfamilies.Nowmoreandmoreteenagersactivelylookforvolunteeringopportunities,too.Theyvolunteerbecausetheythinkitwillbefunortheywilllearnsomething.Theyalsoliketheideaofbeinghelpfultoothers,evenifitisjusthandingoutbooksfortheteacher.Astheygetolder,thesereasonsarestillthesame,butthereareotherimportantreasonsforvolunteeringsuchaslearningon-the-job,gettingworkexperience,andimprovingtheirsociallife.Allvolunteersbringjoytothepeopletheyhelpinsomanyways.Theymightreadbookstotheblind,fixupbrokenhomes,findwaystogetwaterforvillages.Couldyoubeavolunteer?Whatkindofvolunteerworkcouldyoudo?Thereissomeoneintheworldwhoneedsyou.53.ThePeaceCorpsisintheUnitedStates.A.acity B.anorganization C.avolunteer D.aschool54.Thewordthoseinthepassagemeans.A.thehomeless B.thesick C.thepoor D.thekids55.WhatisNOTthereasonforteenagerstobevolunteersaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywanttomakemorefriends. B.Theywanttobehelpful.C.Ithelpsthemgetworkexperience. D.Itcanimprovetheirsociallife.56.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Volunteersdoallkindsofwork.B.MotherTeresawasagreatvolunteer.C.Theworldneedsvolunteers.aredifferentwaysofvolunteering.閱讀訓練七IlovemyiPhone---it’smylittleconnectiontothelargerworldthatcangoanywherewithme.Ialsolovemycomputer,asitstoresallofmywritingandthoughts.ThoughIlovethesedevices(裝置)oftechnology,IknowthattherearetimeswhenIneedtomoveawayfromthemandtrulycommunicatewithothers.Iteachhistoryinahighschool.Mygoalsfortheclassincludeafulldiscussionofhistoricalthemes(主題)andideas.BecauseIwantstudentstothoroughlystudythematerialandsharetheirideaswitheachotherintheclassroom.Ihavearule---nocomputers,iPads,phones,etc.Whenstudentsweretoldmyrulebeforeclass,someofthemwerenothappyatall.Moststudentsthinkthatmyreasonsforthisruleincludeunpleasantexperiencesinthepastwithstudentsmisusingtechnology.There’sabitoftruthtothat.SomestudentsbelievethatIamanti-technology.There’snotruthinthatatall.IlovetechnologyandtrytokeepupwithitsoIcanrelatetomystudents.TherealreasonwhyIaskstudentstoleavetechnologyatthedooristhatIthinkthereareveryfewplacesinwhichwecanhavedeepconversations.Interruptions(打斷)bytechnologyoftenbreakconcentrationandallowfortoomuchdependenceonoutsideinformationforideas.Iwantstudentstodigdeepwithinthemselvesforideas.Iwantthemtopusheachothertothinkdifferentlyandtomakeconnectionsbetweenthecoursematerialandtheclassdiscussion.I’vebeenteachingmyhistoryclassinthiswayformanyyearsandstudentsrealizethatwithdeepconversation,theylearnatalevelthathelpsthemkeepthecoursematerialbeyondtheclassroom.I’mnotsayingthatIwon’teverchangemymindabouttechnologyuseinmyhistoryclass,butuntilIhearareallygoodreasonforthechange.Afewhoursoftechnology-freedialogueisjusttoosweettogiveup.53.What’sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThereasonswhystudentsshouldusecomputersoriPadsinclass.B.Theadvantagesofusingcellphonesandcomputersintheclassroom.C.Whatthewriteristryingtodoandwhatrulehasbeenmadeinclass.D.Anewlearningstylethattheteacherenjoysusinginhistoryclass.54.Accordingtothewriter,theuseoftechnologyintheclassroommay_____.A.improveteachingandoffermorehelpB.allowstudentstogetonwellwitheachotherC.helpstudentsconcentrateonwhattheylearnD.keepstudentsfrommakingdeepconversations55.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theteacherwillcarryonthesuccessinthefuture.B.Theteacherwillhavetocanceltheruleinclass.C.Somestudentswillbepunishedaccordingtotherule.D.Moreandmorestudentswillbeabsentinhistoryclass.閱讀訓練八There’salotoffocusontransfats(反式脂肪)thesedays.Wereadaboutitinthenews,andthere’stalkofpassinglawsagainsttransfats.Wearebombardedwiththeword.Unfortunately,mostpeopledon’tknowthattransfatstrulyareandwhytheyaresobadforus.Alotoffoodproductioncompanieswanttogetyourdollarsbyprinting“TransFatFree”ontheirlabel(標簽).Sadly,theymaynotbetellingthetruth.Sowhatisatransfatsreally?Atransfatisaliquid(液體)fatthatisturnedintosolid.Althoughthereisaverysmallamountofnaturaltransfatsinmealanddairyproducts,mostofthemarecreatedbyaddinghydrogentolightfat.Food-makersdothisbecauseitmakestheproductslastlongerontheshelf.Haveyoueverwonderedwhycookiescanstillbecrispyand“tasty”aftersixmonthstoayearonastoreshelf?It’sbecauseoftransfats.Transfatsaretypicallyfoundinthingslikedonuts,Frenchfries,cookies,microwavepopcorn,andpotatochips.Whyaretransfatsbadforyou?Transfatsraisethebadcholesterol(膽固醇)inyourbodyandlowerthegoodcholesterolthatthebodyneeds.Fattyfoodsdocauseoverweight.Transfatsbuildupinthebodyandblockbookflowtotheheart.Peoplewhosedietcontainsahighpercentageoftransfatsareatriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Whycan