仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納及練習(xí)作文

仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納及練習(xí)Unit11、

Goodmorning/afternoon/evening

早上/下午/晚上好Goodnight晚安（晚上告別）2、

glad/nicetomeet/seeyou

見(jiàn)到你很高興（回答也一樣）3、

welcometo+地點(diǎn)

歡迎來(lái)到……(回答：Thankyou或者Thanks)4、let’s+V（原）

讓我們做……5、

standup

起立

sitdown坐下6、

thisis-----

這是……（用于介紹第三者的用語(yǔ)）7、

Howdoyoudo?你好（回答也是：Howdoyoudo?）8、

Howareyou?

你好嗎？Fine,thankyou.andyou?

很好；謝謝；你呢？

I’mOK/I’mfine,too.

我也很好。9、

seeyou=seeyoulater=seeyousoon=good-bye

再見(jiàn)10、

excuseme

打擾一下；請(qǐng)問(wèn)11、

I’m-----=mynameis----

我是……12、

befrom=comefrom

來(lái)自13、

inEnglish用英語(yǔ)14、

Canyouspellit?

Yes/No

你能拼寫(xiě)它嗎？

能/不能15、

That’sOK/That’sallright/You’rewelcome

/Notatall

不用謝16、

……yearsold

……歲17、

telephonenumber

電話號(hào)碼QQnumberQQ號(hào)碼IDnumber身份證18、thesame（相同的）反義詞是different（不同的）例:Weareinthesamegrade,butweareindifferentclasses.

句型：1.Whatisyourname?你的名字是什么？2.Where+be+主語(yǔ)+from?某人來(lái)自于哪里？（回答：主語(yǔ)+be+地點(diǎn)）Whereareyoufrom?IamfromGuangzhou.3.

Howold+be+主語(yǔ)？

某人幾歲？(回答：主語(yǔ)+be+數(shù)字)例：Howoldareyou?I’mfourteen.4.Whatisyourtelephonenumber?你的電話號(hào)碼是多少?（回答：Mytelephonenumberis----或者It’s-------）注意：讀出號(hào)碼的時(shí)候要逐個(gè)讀出。5.

Whatclass/grade+be+主語(yǔ)+in?

某人在哪一個(gè)班級(jí)/年級(jí)？

例：whatclassareyouin?IaminClassFive.(注意：Class和Five需要大寫(xiě)）whatgradeareyouin?IaminGradeSeven.（注意：Glass和Seven需要大寫(xiě)）6.

What’sthis/that(inEnglish)?

這是什么？（回答：It’sa/an+單數(shù)名詞.這是……）

What’rethese/those(inEnglish)?這些是什么？（回答：They’re+復(fù)數(shù)名詞這些是……）7.

Howdoyouspellit?

你怎么拼寫(xiě)它？E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.(注意拼讀方法)Unit21、

sb+has/have(an/a)+adj+五官

===sb’s五官is/are+adj(描述長(zhǎng)相)例：Lilyhasasmallnose.=Lily’snoseissmall.2、

Iknow=Isee

我明白了3、

That’sright

那是對(duì)的4、

lookthesame

looklike看起來(lái)相像lookdifferent

看起來(lái)不同

例：JimandLileilookthesame.==JimlookslikeLilei..5、

lookat

+n

看某物lookfor+n尋找某人/某物lookafter+n照顧某人6、both兩者都……all三者或者三者以上都……Both和all位于be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后，位于行為動(dòng)詞前。例：Wearebothstudents.Webothhaveblackeyes.WecanbothspeakEnglish.7、

givesthtosb=givesbsth

把某物給某人；(注意：如果sth是it或them，只能用前者)8、

havedifferentlooks

==lookdifferent有著不同的長(zhǎng)相(看起來(lái)不相像)havethesamelook.==lookthesame有著相同的長(zhǎng)相(看起來(lái)很相像)9、overthere

在那邊comein請(qǐng)進(jìn)goout出去10、

in+顏色

或ina/an/the+顏色+衣服

表示穿著……顏色的衣服常常接在名詞的后面，表示穿----顏色衣服的……如thegirlinredismysister.11、

too+adj

太……12、pants和shoes做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；但apairofpants/shoes作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式例：Hisshoesareblack.Apairofshoesisunderthebed.13、inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上atnight在晚上14、

goshopping=gototheshop去購(gòu)物類似的有g(shù)oswimminggofishinggoskating等等15、

helpsb.(to)dosth==helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事注意：sb用代詞時(shí)必須用賓格16、

highschool中學(xué)17、

play+球類playthe樂(lè)器18、thinkof認(rèn)為，想thinkabout考慮Ithink+從句我認(rèn)為……Ithinkheyouareright.否定式常否定主句，但翻譯時(shí)要否定后面的從句例：Idon’tthinkhecancome.我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)來(lái)了.(不能說(shuō)：我不認(rèn)為他會(huì)來(lái))句型：1、

Whatdo/does+主語(yǔ)+looklike?

詢問(wèn)人的長(zhǎng)相例：WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?2、

What’s-----and------?

……加……是什么？（回答：It’s------）例：What’sredandyellow?It’sorange.What’stwoandfive?It’sseven.3、Whose+東西+isthis/that?Whose+東西+arethese/those?這/這些是誰(shuí)的……？例：Whosecoatisthis?Itismine.Whoseshoesarethese?Theyarehers.4、Whoistheletterfrom?這封信來(lái)自于誰(shuí)？It’sfromLily.它來(lái)自于莉莉。5、Whatcolorbe+東西？(回答：It’s+顏色或者They’re+顏色)例：Whatcolorisyourdress?It’sblack.七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)（一）一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法,區(qū)別及其引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句和回答。am接在I之后，is放在單數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后，are放在復(fù)數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后，否定句在be后加not,一般疑問(wèn)句將be提前?；卮穑篩es,人稱代詞+be./No,人稱代詞+be+not.如：1)HeisMr.Chen.HeisnotMr.Chen.--IsheMr.Chen?--Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.2)Iamastudent.Iamnotastudent.--Areyouastudent?--Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.3)Theyareteachers.Theyarenotteachers.--Aretheyteachers?--Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.練習(xí)：（一）用連系動(dòng)詞be(am,is,are)的正確形式填空。1.______youfine?2.I_________Mr.Chen.3._____heyourmother?4.--______theyfromJapan?--Yes,they_______.5.You________ateacherandshe_____adoctor.6.Where_______Jackfrom?7.I_______fine,too.Thanks8.--Who_______this?--This________WangKang.9.--____youastudent?--Yes,I_____.10.--Where_______Beijing?--It_______inChina.11.--________YukioaJapanese?--Yes,he___.12.“I”______alsoaletter.13.YouandI_________students.14.Heandshe________friends.15.HeandI________teachers.（二）將下面的句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句并作出回答1.Thatismyfootball.2.Thosearehisbooks.3.JimandTomaregoodfriends.4.MybirthdayisonNovember1st.5.Hissonistwelveyearsold.（三）將下面的句子變成否定句1.Hiscardisonthetable.2.Thesearemyparents.3.BobandTonyareourfriends.4.Thesethingsarefivedollars.5.Thegirlishissister.（四）劃線提問(wèn)1.Ourteachersareintheclassroom.2.Thegirl’stelephonenumberis032-55746.3.Herpenisblack.4.Thesesocksarefiveyuan.5.Theyarethirteenyearsold.二、可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)：（1）規(guī)則變化1）一般在名詞詞尾加--s，如：car----cars;apple---apples2）以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加---es，如：box---boxes;bus---buses;watch---watches.3）以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加es，如：family---families.5）以fe、f結(jié)尾，變fe、f為v再加es，如：life---lives.（2）不規(guī)則變化：如：mouse---mice；tooth---teeth;foot---feet；Chinese---Chinese,Japanese---Japanese；man---men;woman---women;child---children等練習(xí)：寫(xiě)出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或選擇填空。1.teacher______2.class______3.name______4.orange____5.number_______6.apple______7.bus_______8.erase______22.Thereissome_______ontheplate.A.cakesB.meatC.potatoD.pears23.The______hastwo_______.A.boys;watchesB.boy;watchC.boy;watchesD.boys;watch24.Thelittlebabyhastwo_______already.A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths25.Howmany＿＿＿canyouseeinthepicture?A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato26.—＿＿＿isthemeat.Please?—Tenyuanakilo.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong27.Wouldyoupleasepassme＿＿＿?A.twopaperB.twopapersC.twopiecesofpaperD.twopiecesofpapers28.“Whatwouldyoulike,Ann?”“I’dliketwo＿＿＿.”A.glassofmilkB.glassesofmilkC.glassofmilksD.glassesofmilks29.Thesearemy______.A.boxB.aboxC.boxesD.theboxes30.Therearethree＿＿＿andseven＿＿＿inthepicture.A.deers,sheepsB.deers,sheepC.deer,sheepD.deer,sheeps三、基數(shù)詞的表達(dá)：1—100one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen,twenty,twenty-one,…thirty…forty…fifty…sixty…seventy…eighty…ninety…h(huán)undred四、時(shí)間表達(dá)法：（兩種）1:00oneo’clock1:05one-o-five/fivepastone1:15onefifteen/aquarterpastone1:30onethirty/halfpastone1:40oneforty/twentytotwo1:45oneforty-five/aquartertotwo--Whattimeisit?=Whatisthetime?--It’shalfpastseven.五、a,an的用法:a/an都表示“一，一個(gè)”，放在可數(shù)單數(shù)形式的名詞前，如果單詞以元音讀音開(kāi)始的，我們?cè)谇坝胊n,如：anapple/aninterestingbook;/anEnglishboy/anoldman等.練習(xí)：選擇填空trainisrunningfiftymiles______.A.anhourB.onehourC.thehourD.ahour2.---Who’sthis?---______________WangYu.A.This’sB.She’sC.ThisisD.Heis3.---What’sthat?.---It’s______egg.A.aB.theC./D.an4.---What’sthatinEnglish---It’s___car.It’s___orangecar.A.a,anB.a,aC.an,aD.an,an5.Mysisteroften______afterclass.A.playthepianoB.playsthebasketballC.playsthepianoD.playbasketball6.TiananMenSquareand_____GreatWallaretowoftheplaceseveryoneshouldseein_____People’sRepublicofChina.A.the…theB./…/C.the…/D./…the7.______oldmanis______Englishteacher.A.The;anB.An;anC.The;theD.A;a8.Sheis_______Englishteacher.A.anB.aC.theD./六、重點(diǎn)句型和短語(yǔ)：（1）Welcometo+地方（2）comefrom=befrom（3）電話用語(yǔ)：--Who’sthis?=Whoisthis?這是誰(shuí)？--Thisis….我是….。--MayIspeakto…..?--Speaking,please./Sorry,he/sheisn’tin/here./Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.（4）--What’sthisinEnglish?--It’sanorange.--What’sthat?--It’sanegg.--Whatarethese?--Theyarebuses.（5）where,who,what,howold,howmany,howmuch等特殊疑引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句：1）--What’syourname?/What’shername?--My/Hernameis…….2）--Whatclassareyouin?/Whatgradeareyouin?--I’minClass/Grade……3）--What’syourtelephonenumber?--Mytelephoneis………4）--Howdoyouspellcup?--C-U-P,cup.5）--Howoldareyou?--I’m….yearsold.6）--Whereareyoufrom?/Wheredoyoucomefrom?--I’mfrom……/Icomefrom……練習(xí)：選擇填空()1.---Who’sthatgirl?---____mysister.A.ThisisB.She’sC.It’sD.That’s()2.---WelcometoBeijing!---________.A.WelcometoBeijing,too.B.You’rewelcome.C.Thankyou.D.Notatall.()3.---__________areyouin?---ClassFive.A.WhatclassB.WhatgradeC.WhatcolorD.Whatnumber()4.Heis_______blue.A.toB.fromC.underD.in()5.----Who’sthegirloverthere?--Whichone?----_______underthetree.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheoneD.Ones()6..Thebagis___________.A.BruceisB.BrucehasC.Bruce’sD.Brucedoes()7.________,whatcoloristheshirt?A.SorryB.I’msorryC.ExcusemeD.That’sright()8.---Whatcolorisit?---_________.A.It’sanorangeB.It’sorangeC.It’saorange.D.Anorange()9.Whatcolor________hispants?A.hasB.doesCisD.are()10.Heisold_______whitehair.A.withB.fromC.underD.in()11.Shelookslikeadoctor,______sheisanurse.A.andB.orC.tooD.but()IamafraidIdon’tknow.---_____.A.ThankyouB.ThanksC.ThankyouanywayD.Thanksverymuch.按要求完成句子1.Thisisatoy.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）__________isthis?2.HisnameisJack.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）__________ishisname?3.MynameisKangkang.(就劃線部分提問(wèn)）__________is_______name?4.TheyarefromCuba.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))_________________theyfrom?5.IamZhangYimou.（同義句）________________isZhangYimou.6.ThisisMr.Zhang.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))_________this?7.NanjingisinJiangshu.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))____________isNanjing?8.MarycomesfromLondon.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))_____________Mary______from?9.It’sfrommypenpal,Lucy.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))______isit______?10.Theyareoranges(就劃線部分提問(wèn))___________________they?11.Mytelephonenumberis31664733.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))______isyourtelephonenumber?areinGradeSeven.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))______________________theyin’sthisinEnglish?.（改為復(fù)數(shù)形式）__________________inEnglish?14.Theyarebuses.（改為單數(shù)形式）___________________________.15.KangkangisfromChina.(同義句)Kangkang_____________China.16.I’dlikesomeapplejuice.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))__________you_____?17.It’sonlyfiveyuan.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))____________isit?18.I’dliketwobottlesofjuice.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))________________ofjuicewouldyoulike?19.Myfavoritefoodisnoodles.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))_____isyourfavoritefood?20.Thisismypen.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))______penisthis?七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)（二）一、區(qū)別has/have與am/is/are的用法：has/have表示“有”，即“某人有某物”，am/is/are表示“是”即“…是…”二、有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的用法：動(dòng)詞原形和動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式（一）動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式：動(dòng)詞+s/es，規(guī)則：1）一般情況以及以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，直接加“s”，如：make----makes;come----comes2)動(dòng)詞以o，s，ch，sh,x結(jié)尾，加“es”，如：do---does;watch----watches;wish---wishes;miss----misses;guess----guesses3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先把y改為i，再加es,如:study---studies4）特殊情況：have----has（二）句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1）主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句，在動(dòng)詞前加doesn’t,再把動(dòng)詞改回原形，一般疑問(wèn)句，在句首加does，再把動(dòng)詞改回原形,回答用：Yes,人稱代詞+does./No,人稱代詞+doesn’t.如：Shehassmalleyes.Shedoesn’thavesmalleyes.--Doesshehavesmalleyes?--Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.2)主語(yǔ)為除第三人稱單數(shù)之外的人稱，否定句，在動(dòng)詞前加don’t,一般疑問(wèn)句，在句首加do,回答用：Yes,人稱代詞+do./No,人稱代詞+don’t.如：Theyhavesmalleyes.Theydon’thavesmalleyes.--Dotheyhavesmalleyes?--Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.練習(xí)：Ⅰ.單選。()1..---______heAmerican?---Yes.HecomesfromAmerica.A.AreB.DoesC.DoD.Is()2.---Doyouhaveasister?---___________.A.Yes,youdoB.Yes,IdoC.Yes,Iam.D.Yes,youdo.()3.Ellen_____anoldbookandherbrothers_______manynewbooks.A.has,hasB.have,haveChave,hasD.has,have()4.Whatcolor_________helike?A.isB.doC.hasD.does()5._____hehaveabignoseorasmallone?A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are()6.IamsorryI______knowher.A.isn’tB.doesn’tC.don’tD.haven’tⅡ.根據(jù)句子意思，用is,are,am,do,does,have,has填空。1.I__________aChineseteacher.2._______youfromCanada?3.________theyhavemanyfriends?4.________hefromHainan?5.---______Jackhaveagoodfriend?---Yes,he______.6._______heagoodteacher?---Yes,he______.7.Heandhissister_______indifferentgrades.8.______yourmotheradoctor?9.I_____anoldfriend.HisnameisAllan.10.Kangkang_______apanda.Itisverycute.11.You________anicehouse.Ilikeiteverymuch.12.BruceLee_______manybooks.13.Dothey_______fifteenapples?14.DoesBruceLee_______manyfriendsinChina?15.Jerry______abignose.16.He_______amapofHainan.Hedoesn’t________amapofChina.17.--Doesyourfather______awidemouth?--No,he______not.18.Myfriend,LiMing________onlyonesister.三、名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的用法區(qū)別：名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的漢語(yǔ)意思是一樣的，名詞性物主代詞可獨(dú)立使用，后面不要跟名詞；但形容詞性物主代詞不可獨(dú)立使用，后面要跟名詞。如：Itismyshirt.=Itismine.句子當(dāng)中my為形容詞性物主代詞，mine為名詞性物主代詞，your,his,her,our,its,their，my等都屬于形容詞性物主代詞，形容詞性物主代詞通常置于名詞前，修飾限定名詞，作定語(yǔ)；而名詞性物主代詞mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs相當(dāng)于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，或表語(yǔ)；如：Isthisyourcoat?==Isthiscoatyours?這是你的大衣嗎？Ⅰ.單選。()1.--Isthatcoat________.?--Yes,it’s_________coat..A.his,he’sB.yours,yourCher,hersD.mine,your()2.Ourbooksarehere.________areoverthere.A.They’reB.TheirC.TheirsD.Your()3Sheisagirl,________nameisMary.A.sheB.hisC.herD.she’s()dressisit?---It’shers.A.Who’sB.WhoseC.WhatD.Which()5._______colorisyellow.A.It’sB.ItsC.IsitD.YoursⅡ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)單詞。(你)ask_________(他)tocall_________(我)back?’tforget_________（我們）.(我們)wouldliketobuy_________(他們).(你們)help___________(她)out?5.There’sonedollaronthefloor.Pick___________(它)up.（他們）arefriendlyto___________（你們）.(我)like_______（她）alot.(她)brings______（他們）to_______（我們）.（他）give_______(它)to__________(他)？（他）does__________(他的)homeworkonSunday.(它)can’tfind__________(它的)wayhome.（她）looksafter_________(她的)grandmother.is__________（我的）pen.That’s__________（你的）。coatsaren’t_________(我的).Ithinkthey’re__________（你們的）。(他的)jacketis（她的）iswhite.bikeisthis?---It’s__________（他的）.are_________(我們的)desks.__________（他們的）areoverthere.AretheseTVsets_________（我們的）？--No,they’re_________(他們的)TV.Ⅲ.用所給的動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Heoften__________(get)upathalfpastsix.2.---________she____(like)noodles?---Yes,she______.3.Jack_______________(notplay)soccer.4.Jane_____________(have)anewpen.ButTom___________(nothave)one.5.We__________(study)inSchool.Mike_______(study)HighSchool.6.Maria___________(try)onthenewdress.7.Theyoften__________(fly)kites.Kateoften__________(fly)akite,too.8.Roseoften___________(cry).Butherbrother___________(cry)alot.9.Kangkangoften__________(carry)waterfortheoldman.10.Hisuncleoften_______(buy)somedeliciousfoodforhimandheoften_______(take)ittotheschooltoeat.11.LucyandLily_________(go)toschoolat7o’clock.Jim________(go)at6:45.12.I________(teach)mathhere.Myfather________(teach)English.13.--________Maryoften___________(watch)TV?--Yes,sheoften__________(watch)itonSunday.14._____youwant________(eat)somehamburgers?15.--Wouldyoulike__________(sing)somesongswithme?--Yes,I’dloveto.16.Don’tforget________(bring)yourclothes.17.Couldyouaskher__________(have)supperwithme?18.It’s6:20.It’stime________(get)upnow.19.--Doyoulike___________(speak)English?--Yes,Ido.20.--MayI_________(take)yourorder?--Abottleofapplejuice.21.--CanI__________(sit)downnow?—Sure.22.Whynot__________(come)toChina?Goodidea.23.Letme_________(help)you.24.--Howabout____________(swim)thisSunday?--Noproblem.25.Mr.Chenaskshim________(come)toschoolontime.四、重點(diǎn)句型和短語(yǔ)：1.Who’syourfavoritefilmstar?2.Whatcolorishis/herhair?3.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.4.lookthesame/lookat/looklike5.Thegirlingreen/Thegirlinagreenskirt/Theonewithblackhairandblackeyes.6.Weareinthesameschool,butweareindifferentgrades.7.--Whosedressisthis?--It’smine.8.rousers,gloves,shoes,socks常以復(fù)數(shù)的形式出現(xiàn),如：apairoftrousers，apairofshoes，apairofglasses9.What++主語(yǔ)（某人）+looklike?長(zhǎng)得怎么樣？如：--Whatdoesyourfatherlooklike?--Heisnotverytallbutverystrong.練習(xí)：按要求改寫(xiě)句子。（每空一詞）isagoodstudent.（否定句）He________agoodstudent.2.Weareinthesameschool.（一般疑問(wèn)句）_____________inthesameschool?3.Doesshehavearoundface?(肯定回答)__________,________________.4.SheisJones.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))________________________?5.Herhairisbrown.（同義句）She_____________________________.6.Dotheyhaveabighouse??.(否定回答)_________，_________________.7.Mysisterhaslonglegs.（一般疑問(wèn)句）______yoursister_________longlegs?8.Hisbrotherhastwobigears.（否定句）Hisbrother_____________twobigears.9.Ihaveabighead.(否定句)I________________abighead.10.WehaveagoodEnglishteacher.（一般疑問(wèn)句）________you________agoodEnglishteacher?11.Hispantsareblack.（否定句）Hispants__________black.12.Hehasblondhair.（一般疑問(wèn)句）____________blondhair?13.Doyouknow?(肯定回答)________,________________.14.Herskinisyellow.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))_______________________herskin?15.Themanoverthereismyuncle.（同義句）Myuncleis__________________.16.Thegirlinredismysister.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))______girl______________sister17.Theylookthesame.（一般疑問(wèn)句）______theylookthesame?18.IknowJack.（否定句）I_____________Jack.19.Ilikelightyellow.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))_______________________youlike?20.Thoseshoesarewhite.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))_____________________thoseshoes21.Hehasapairofnewpants.（否定句）He_________________apairofnewpants.23.Doesitlooklikeacat?(肯定回答)_______,________________.24.Hercoatisyellow.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))_______________________hercoat?25.Whoseisthisjacket?（同義句）_________________isthis?26.Thegirl’sshoesareoverthere..(就劃線部分提問(wèn))______________thegirl’sshoes?27.ThisisKangkang’sbike.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))________________isthis?28.Arethosemenold?（變單數(shù)句子）__________________old?29.Doeshelikeanorange?（變復(fù)數(shù)句子）___________like______?30.Whatdoeshelooklike?(同義句)What______he_______like?七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)(三)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答。1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句與疑問(wèn)句：do通常用于第一，第二單復(fù)數(shù)，第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)；而does用于第三人稱單數(shù)；如：DoyoulikeEnglish?Theydon’tlikeapplesatall.DoeshelikeChinese?Myfatherdoesn’tliveinHaikou.2、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定句與疑問(wèn)句：否定句在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not，疑問(wèn)句把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前。如：HecansingthissonginEnglish..Hecan’tsingthissonginEnglish.--CanhesingthissonginEnglish?--Yes,hecan/No,hecan’t.二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型：1.livein＋地點(diǎn)/livewithsb和……一起2.MayIstudyEnglishwithyou?3.Noproblem.4.behelpful/kind/friendlyto5.attheEnglishcorner6.Pleasehelpusfindhim.7.wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.8.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?=Whatisyourfather?=What’syourfather’sjob?9.lookafter10.athome/atschool11.aphotoofmyfamily12.havealook13.onthesofa/onthedesk14.onafarm/intheshop15.MayItakeyourorder?16.MayIhelpyou?=CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?17.Helpyourself/yourselvesto+食物18.Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?19.--Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?---OK,I’dloveto.三、人稱代詞的主格與賓格：人稱代詞的主格在句子中當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，賓格在句子作動(dòng)詞或介詞的賓語(yǔ)。如：Ilikeit.（I為主格,it為賓格）ShelikesEnglish.（she為主語(yǔ)）Dotheygowithus?（they為主格,us為賓格）四、both與all的異同：both“兩個(gè)人都”與all“全部都”放在：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞前；如：Theyarebothfarmers.=Theybothworkonafarm.而all“三人或三人以上都”注意區(qū)別;如：Theyarebothteachers.他們都是教師。（總數(shù)為兩個(gè)人）Theyareallteachers.他們都是教師。（三人或三人以上）五、名詞所有格名詞所有格表達(dá)形式，構(gòu)成在名詞后加“’s“，意思是“……的”。如：myclassmate’sbag;Jim’sgrandfather“’s“通常用于有生命的，而無(wú)生命的常用結(jié)構(gòu)…of;如：aphotoofmyfamily一張全家福thefaceoftheclock鐘面amapofChina一張中國(guó)地圖注意：當(dāng)名詞后已有s，所有格只加“’”如：我父母的相片myparents’picture;同學(xué)們的單車thestudents’bikes區(qū)別：TomandJim’sfather湯姆和吉姆的父親（TomandJimarebrothers.）Tom’s(father)andJim’sfather湯姆的父親和吉姆的父親六、不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的表達(dá)milk,chicken,bread,Frenchfries,coke,coffee,rice,orangejuice,fish,porridge,water,beef,等是不可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞通常沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。不可數(shù)名詞通常不能直接與具體的數(shù)詞連用，如需要表示數(shù)量，應(yīng)：數(shù)詞+量詞of+不可數(shù)名詞，如：acupoftea一杯茶；threepiecesofbread三塊面包；tenbottlesofapplejuice十瓶橙汁；練習(xí)：將下列詞組譯成英語(yǔ)：1、一群孩子_________________2、兩箱子蘋(píng)果_________________3、三籃子蔬菜_________________4、九塊面包_________________5、十杯牛奶_________________6、五塊肉_________________7、多種植物_________________8、一副眼鏡_________________9、兩塊冰_________________10、三張紙_________________11、四瓶橘汁_________________12、五杯茶_________________13、六碗米飯_________________14、七袋米_________________15、八塊木頭_________________16、九塊金屬_________________七、提建議的六種說(shuō)法：1.Whynotdo……?為什么不？2.Whydon’tyoudo……?你為什么不？3.Whataboutdoing…..?…..怎么樣？4.Howaboutdoing…..?……如何？5.Wouldyouliketodo…..?愿意/想……？6.Let’sdo……!讓我們干……！如果同意，則回答：Yes,I’dliketo/Goodidea./OK/Allright.如不同意，則回答：No,let’s…./No,thanks（一）、選擇填空。()1.---Thankyouverymuch---_________A.Welcome!B.YouarewelcomeC.SureD.Ofcourse()2.MyfriendBillylives_______China.A.withB.fromC.underD.in()3.______heliketheEnglishcorner?A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are()youalwaysspeakEnglish____theEnglishcorner?A.inB.onC.withD.at()5---MayIknowyourfaxnumber?---__________.A.YesB.SureC.Yes,IdoD.No,Iamnot.()6.DoesBobbywant________home?A.goB.goesC.togoD.going()7.Pleasecall_______Mike.A.hisB.heChimD.her()8Booksarehelpful_____us.A.fromB.onC.inD.to()9.Ihaveapet,______nameisPolly.A.it’sB.itC.itsD.my()10.--Whosetrousersarethey?---__________.A.TheyarehereB.TheyaregreenC.TheyaretheirD.Theyaretheirs()11.---_______?---He’sadoctor.A.WhatishisnameB.WhatdoeshelooklikeC.WhatdoeshedoD.Whatdoeshelike()12.MyauntLisais_______officeworker.A.aB.anC./D.the()13.Michaelworks_______afarm.Hissisterworks____afactory.A.in,inB.on,onC.in,onD.on,in()hestudy?---InamiddleschoolA.WhereisB.WhatdoesC.WheredoD.Wheredoes()15---Comeinandmakeyourselvesathome.---__________.A.YesB.SureC.GoodD.Thanks()’sauntanduncle_______workers.A.areallB.arebothC.bothareD.isboth()17.---__________?---Inafactory.A.WeredoesheworkB.WhereishefromC.WhatdoeshedoD.Whatdoeshelike()’scat_________herhat.A.lookslikeB.looksafterC.looksthesameD.looksat()19.Thosearemy______clothesA.children’B.children’sC.parents’sD.parents()aman_________boyA..ChineseB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.Brazilian()21.---__________?---Yes,please.A.WhatwouldyoulikeB.WhatdoeshelooklikeC.WouldyoulikesomeapplejuiceD.Whatdoeshelike()22.I’dlike___________A.aappleB.abreadC.abottleofwaterD.twocupoftea()23.Whatwouldyoulike________?A.somethingtoeatB.eatC.drinkD.todrink()have_________inthemorning.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner()25Wouldyoulike_____milk?A.aB.anC.someD.many()youhave________booksonChinesefood?---Yes,Ihave______.A.some,anyB.any,someC.some,some