2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省東莞市高二上冊11月期中英語學(xué)情檢測模擬試題（含答案）

2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省東莞市高二上學(xué)期11月期中英語質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)聽力理解(兩段共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個(gè)小題,每段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題,在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽第一段對話,回答第1～2題。Whydoesthewomancometotheman?A.Toaskforpermission. B.Toextendaninvitation. C.Toexpressthanks.2.Whenarethestudentsgoingtothemuseum?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.聽第二段對話,回答第3～5題。3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyinggroceries. B.Choosinggifts. C.Seeingfriends.4.WhoisClara?A.Theman'swife. B.Theman'ssister. C.Theman'sdaughter.5.Howmuchdidthemanspendonthecitypasses?A.$36. B.$50. C.$150.第二節(jié)聽取信息(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)聽下面一段對話。請根據(jù)題目要求,從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息,填入答題卡標(biāo)號為6～10的空格中。聽錄音前,你將有10秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間,錄音讀兩遍。你將有60秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。8o'clockonMonday,January14th678910第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分,滿分25分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A“Youneedtosignthis,”mysonJoeinformedme.“Whatisit?”Iasked.Rollinghiseyeswithasenseofimpatience,Joereplied,“Yourpermission.Andit'sduetomorrow!”IlearnedthatJoe'ssixth-gradeclasswouldbetakingafieldtriptothestatecapital.“Thatsoundslikefun,”Isaid.“I'vealwayswantedtogothere.”“Youcan'tcome!”Joeanswered.Puzzled,Iasked.“Whynot?”“Becauseyoualwayscomeonfieldtrips!”O(jiān)fcourse,Ialwaysjoinedhisclassonfieldtrips.Beingachaperone(監(jiān)護(hù)人)onafieldtripisoneoftheadvantagesthatcomeswithbeingamom,avacationdayinacareerthatoffersfewopportunitiesforachangeofscenery.“Youdon'twantmetobeachaperone?”“Givesomeoneelse'smomachance,”hesuggested.WhatwassurprisingwashowmuchImindedbeingsoimpolitelyremovedfromtheshortlistofwillingchaperonesbymyownson.WhenJoewasinkindergarten,hisclassplannedapretendtriptoNorway.Thedaybeforethetrip,Joewokeupnotfeelingwell.Afterlearningthathedidn'thaveafever,Iasked,“Youdon'twanttomissgettingreadyforthetriptoNorway,doyou?”“Iguessnot,”hesaid.ButwhenIpickedhimupattheendoftheday,theteacherwhispered,“Joegotalittleupsettoday.”“Whathappened?”“Hedoesn'twanttogotoNorwaywithoutyou.”Sothatwaswhathadbeenbotheringmy5-year-old.HethoughthisclasswasreallyflyingtoNorwayontheirwoodenchairsintheirpaperairplane.Hebelievedthosepassportsandticketsheandhisclassmateshadbeenmakingweretherealdeal.PreadolescencefelluponmyfamilyasmyhusbandandIfoundourselvespreparingforourson'supcomingteenyearswiththesametrepidationassomeoneabouttoclimbanice-coveredmountainwearinghighheels.Joeneededtotakeafieldtripwithoutmeaccompanyinghim.AndIneededtolethim.I'mgladhedoesn'tneedmeallthetime.11.Whatdidtheauthorreallymind?A.Theadditionalresponsibilitiesasamom.B.Beingaskedbyhersontosignapermission.C.Havingmissedthechancetovisitthestatecapital.D.Beingdeniedrudelybyhersonasachaperone.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trepidation”inParagraph7probablymean?A.Excitement. B.Nervousness.C.Expectation. D.Determination.13.WhatdidtheauthorrealizeaboutJoeatlast?A.Hehatedbeingcontrolledbyparents. B.Hewaslongingforhisparents'love.C.Hewasbecominglessdependent. D.Hewasunwillingtoobeyrules.BExercisehelpstokeepusingoodhealth.DoctorsattheAmericanHeartAssociationsuggestgettingatleast150minutesofproperphysicalactivityeveryweek.Manypeopleexerciseforafewminuteseverydayoreveryotherday.So,getting150minuteseveryweekiseasy.Butwhataboutthosetimeswhenyouaresick?Ifyoudonotfeelwell,shouldyoukeepfollowingyourexercisehabit?Followingaretheanswersfromhealthexperts.EdwardR.LaskowskiisadoctorattheMayoClinic.Heandotherexpertshaveageneralruleaboutexercisingwhenyouaresick.Itisusuallyfinetoexerciseproperly(nothard),heexplains,ifyoursymptomsareall“abovetheneck”.Thesesignsmayincludearunnynose,sneezing(打噴嚏)orasorethroat.GeralynCoopersmith,aphysicalfitnesstrainerwhohaswrittenseveralbooksonexerciseofferssimilaradvice.However,bothCoopersmithandDr.Laskowskisuggesttakingabreakfromexercisingifsignsofyourillnessappears“belowtheneck”.Payspecialattentiontosymptomssuchaschestcongestion(胸悶),badcoughorpaininthestomach.Thereareothersymptomsthatcantellyoutoavoidexercise.Theyincludeahigherthannormalbodytemperature,asenseoffeelingverytired,andwidespreadmusclepain.BothCoopersmithandDr.Laskowskisuggestlisteningtoyourbody.Ifyoufeelreallybad,takeabreakandletyourbodyrest.Ifyoudon'tfeeltoobad,theseexpertsbothsuggestcuttingdowntheamountofexercise.Forexample,ifyouusuallyrun,takeaquickwalkinstead.14.Howlongshouldpeopledoexerciseaccordingtodoctors?A.Nolessthan150minutesaweek. B.Atleast150minuteseachday.C.Atleastafewminuteseveryday. D.About150minuteseveryotherday.15.Peoplewithsymptoms“belowtheneck”areadvisedto______.A.walkinsteadofrun B.stopexerciseC.ignorethesymptoms D.dolessexercise16.Whatwillthewriterbelikelytoagreewith?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Nothingseek,nothingfind.C.Putyourheartintoexercise. D.Actaccordingtoyourabilities.CWhenstudentsandparentsareaskedtoratesubjectsaccordingtotheirimportance,theartsareunavoidablyatthebottomofthelist.Musicisnice,peopleseemtosay,butnotimportant.Toooftenitisviewedasentertainment,butcertainlynotaneducationpriority(優(yōu)先).Thisviewisshortsighted.Infact,musiceducationisbeneficialandimportantforallstudents.Musictellsuswhoweare.Becausemusicisanexpressionofthebeingswhocreateit,itreflectstheirthinkingandvalues,aswellasthesocialenvironmentitcamefrom.RockmusicrepresentsalifestylejustassurelyasdoesaSchubertsong.ThejazzinfluencethatGeorgeGershwinandothermusiciansintroducedintotheirmusicisobviouslyAmericanbecauseitcamefromAmericanmusicaltraditions.Musicexpressesourcharacterandvalues.Itgivesusidentityasasociety.Musicprovidesakindofperception(視角)thatcannotbeacquiredanyotherway.Sciencecanexplainhowthesunrisesandsets.Theartsexploretheemotive(情感的)meaningofthesamephenomenon.Weneedeverypossiblewaytodiscoverandrespondtoourworldforonesimplebutpowerfulreason:Noonewaycangetitall.Theartsareformsofthoughtaspowerfulinwhattheycommunicateasmathematicalandscientificsymbols.Theyarewayswehumanbeings“talk”toeachother.Theyarethelanguageofcivilizationthroughwhichweexpressourfears,ourcuriosities,ourhungers,ourdiscoveries,ourhopes.Theartsarewayswegiveformtoourideasandimaginationsothattheycanbesharedwithothers.Whenwedonotgivechildrenaccesstoanimportantwayofexpressingthemselvessuchasmusic,wetakeawayfromthemthemeaningsthatmusicexpresses.Somusiceducationisfarmorenecessarythanpeopleseemtorealize.17.Accordingtoparagraph1,students________.A.regardmusicasawayofentertainment B.disagreewiththeirparentsoneducationC.viewmusicasanoverlookedsubject D.prefertheartstoscience18.InParagraph2,theauthorusesjazzasanexampleto________.A.compareitwithrockmusic B.showmusicidentifiesasocietyC.introduceAmericanmusicaltraditions D.provemusicinfluencespeople'slifestyles19.Accordingtothepassage,theartsandscience________.A.explainwhatitmeanstobehumandifferentlyB.exploredifferentphenomenaoftheworldC.expresspeople'sfeelingindifferentways D.approachtheworldfromdifferentangles20.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Musicisaneffectivecommunicationtool.B.Musicshouldbeoftopeducationpriority.C.Musiceducationdeservesmoreattention.D.Musiceducationmakesstudentsmoreimaginative.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Chinesepeoplemaynotbethatfamiliarwithsportstourismbutitisoneofthefastestgrowingsectorsoftourism,becauseanincreasingnumberofpeopleareshowinginterestinsportsactivitiesduringtoursevenifsportsisnotthemainobjectiveoftheirtravel.__21__.Sportstourismreferstotourisminvolvingparticipationinorwatchingsportseventsandstayinginanenvironmentdifferentfromtheusualtouristhotelsorresorts.__22__.Atthattime,peopletraveledtoOlympiatowatchortakepartinOlympiccompetitions.Modernsportstourism,ontheotherhand,startedinthe1990s.__23__.Thereisalsoalackofresearchtostudyitstruepotential.However,giventhatChineseauthoritiesattachgreatimportancetopeople'shealth,sportstourism,inmanyways,canmeetpeople'sdemandforbothleisureandphysicalactivitywhileleadingtoconsumptionupgradinganddevelopmentofthetourism.ThesuccessoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsinpromotingwintersportshasledtothedramaticincreaseinthedemandforsportstourismandthegradualbutsteadyintegrationofsportsandtourism.Sportstourismisthefastestgrowingsegmentofthetourismindustrytoday,withanannualgrowthrateofabout15percentglobally.__24__.Also,theintegrationofsportsandtourismproductswilleventuallyleadtotheintegrationofthesportsandtourismmarketstomeetpeople'sdiversifiedconsumptiondemand.Thenthere’sruraltourism,whichconsistsoffishing,hiking,horseridingandotheroutdooractivities.__25__.Thisformoftourism,too,hasbeenattractingmanytourists.Inshort,therapidgrowthofsportstourismwillhelpmeetpeople'sleisureneedsandboostthehigh-qualitydevelopmentinChina.A.Itplaysavitalroleinruralconstruction.B.ButsportstourismisstillanewsectorinChina.C.However,thissectorhaslongdrawnpeople'sattentioninChina.D.TheoriginofsportstourismcanbetracedbacktoAncientGreece.E.InChina,however,thegrowthrateis30to40percentdespiteaslowstart.F.Marathons,cycling,hikingandcampingfallinthispartofsportstourism.G.Thegovernmentcanaddresssomeofthechallengesofrapidlyagingsociety.第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TodayIhadlunchwithCynthia,aformerstudentofmine.Thego-torestaurantthatIusefor__26__likethisisMeritVegetarian.It'sagood__27__tovegan(純素食的)foodandeveryoneI'vebroughttherehaslovedit.AsIwaswaitingforCynthiatoarrive,I__28__someonesayingtheyneededtogototheircartofetchcashinordertopayforsomething.Whenamanofthemsteppedoutside,Ispoketothestaffand__29__topaytheirbill.Asitturnedoutthatitwasjustforapieceofcake,Iaskedthemtojustaddittomy__30__.I__31__thecashieraSmileCard,askingthemtogiveittotheman.Whenhecamebackwithhismoney,themanwas__32__surprised.IthoughtIhaddoneagooddeed,butthereweremore__33__tocome.CynthiaandIwereseatedenjoyingaconversationandourlunchwhenBill,a__34__attherestaurant,approachedus.HeexplainedthatthecoupleonTable1hadpaidforourlunch,includingthepie.Billdidn'tunderstandwhy,butIguesseditwasjusttinywavesofkindness__35__.Whenweweregettingreadytoleave,IaskedCynthiato__36__atablesothatwecouldkeepthejourneyofkindnessgoing.Althoughtheyalllooked__37__,shechoseone.IcalledBilloverandsaidIwantedtopayfortheirlunch.Hewasbesidehimselfwithjoy,smilingfromeartoear.Idon'tthinkhehadever__38__anythinglikethisbefore.SofarI'vebeenableto__39__somuchgenerosityandkindnessinaction.Whateverthereason,it'snotacoincidence(巧合).Ireallyappreciateitandsincerelyhopethattheactofkindnesscouldbe__40__.26.A.interviews B.assessment C.service D.events27.A.limit B.reply C.introduction D.solution28.A.remembered B.stopped C.heard D.understood29.A.agreed B.offered C.hesitated D.managed30.A.bill B.list C.order D.menu31.A.promised B.handed C.returned D.sent32.A.secretly B.barely C.pleasantly D.regretfully33.A.projects B.expenses C.excuses D.surprises34.A.customer B.worker C.stranger D.waiter35.A.freezing B.sinking C.gathering D.spreading36.A.pickout B.appealto C.ringup D.standby37.A.deserving B.demanding C.absent-minded D.well-informed38.A.requested B.evaluated C.observed D.dominated39.A.transform B.experience C.decline D.emphasize40.A.approvedof B.passedon C.takenover D.dealtwith第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性,在下面空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中單詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為41～50的相應(yīng)位置。Ifind___________absolutelyastonishingthatyoudidn'tlikeit.Heisdesperatetoreturntohishometownwhichhaschangedbeyond___________(recognize).I___________(panic)whenIsawsmokecomingoutoftheengine.___________contrast,whenwearediligentlyfocused,ourattentiontendstobetowardsthedetailsoftheproblemswearetryingtosolve.Hedeclinedtojointheteam___________(compose)offivepeople.Johnwantstotakeupajobinanothercity,becausethe___________(month)incomeinthiscityisnothigh.TheHeimlichmanoeuvreisquiteeasy___________(do).Hespenttheevening___________(wrap)uptheChristmaspresents.Thelawisin___________(urge)needofreform.DGFLSisoneofthemostfascinatingschoolsinGuangdong,covering___________areaofabout89,000squaremeters.第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)；滿分55分）第一節(jié)句子考查（共7小題；51～54小題每空0.5分；55～57每小題3分,滿分15分）根據(jù)下面各個(gè)句子的要求,完成、改寫或翻譯句子。Heoutlinedhisplansandthen________________________(繼續(xù)解釋)themindetail.Theboy________________________(......而受責(zé)備)whathehaddone.Asisknowntous,QiBaishiwasoneof________________________________(最具影響力的藝術(shù)家)inthehistoryofChinesepainting.Lastweek,hiscarelessness________________(導(dǎo)致)hisfailingtheexam.Weshouldpayattentiontosmalldetails.Thiscanguaranteetosucceedintheend.（用定語從句合并句子）____________________________________________________________________________Ididn'ttotallyunderstandtheimportanceofpassingkindnessuntilIwashelpedbystrangers.(對劃線部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)）____________________________________________________________________________體育節(jié)之所以成功，是因?yàn)槊總€(gè)班都在努力訓(xùn)練為這次盛會做準(zhǔn)備。（用名詞性從句翻譯）____________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)應(yīng)用文（滿分15分）假如你是學(xué)生會主席李華，請你以“健康生活”為主題，寫一篇英語發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容包括以下三點(diǎn)：列舉當(dāng)前的現(xiàn)狀；提出合理的建議；倡導(dǎo)健康生活。注意：寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；發(fā)言稿開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearfellowstudents,AsthepresidentofourStudentUnion,Iwouldliketogiveaspeechonhealthylifestyle.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!第三節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。TheRightThingMymotherworkedasahousekeeperandshewasoftengivenusedtoysaswellasmanyothergoodiesbyherclients.MyeldersisterandIalwayslovedsharingtherecycledbooksandboardgamesbroughthomebymybelovedmom,whichweconsideredgreatgiftslifepresentedus.Thelong-awaitedChristmasfinallyapproached.OneDecemberday,anoldmodeltoycararrivedintheloadofgoods.Itwasaslongasmyforearmandtookbothhandstolift.Mysisterdidn'twantit,soitwasallmine.Iimmediatelysetdowntowipingitcleanandpolishingittoabrightcandy-applered.Itturnedtobeathingofbeauty,andIbecameoverjoyedatpossessingit.Myeldersisterwasamazedatthenewly-polished,refreshingtoycar,withahintofregretandenvyinhereyes.Aswasplanned,ourrelativesfromFrancecametovisitusthatChristmas.Itwasatimewhenthefamilybondgotstrengthened.IsharedtheprizedtoycarwithAlex,myyoungFrenchcousin.Eyesgluedtoit,hefellinlovewiththewonderful,shinyredautomobiletheinstanthesawit.Itwasararemomenttoseehimfeelingsorelievedandhappy.He'dbeenunluckysofarinlife,sufferingsevere,life-threateningillnessesasachild,leavinghimmentallyandphysicallystuckandthefamilystarvedofcash.Ofcourse,suchlovelytoyslikemydearmodelcarwereunreachabledreamsforhim.SeeingAlex'sconsumingthrillbroughtbytheredcar,Iwasseizedbyimmensejoyaswell.ButcontrarytoAlex'sexcitement,avoiceinsidemeconstantlyreminded,“Watchout!He'dkeepitforhimself.”,whichgotmefaintlyworried.Ifollowedmycousinforfearofsomething.MymotheralsonoticedAlex'sfondnessforthecar.Approachingme,sheaskedgentlyinalowvoice,“WouldyouliketogiveittoAlex?”注意：所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好。Givingorkeeping?Istruggledwithmyself.Inthemomentofparting,mymodelcarwentwithAlex.英語答案第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)；滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽力理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）1—5ABBCC第二節(jié)聽取信息（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）6.Warm 7.hospital 8.university 9.B713 10.trees第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）11-13 DBC 14-16ABD 17-20ABDC第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）21-25FDBEA第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)；滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）26-30DCCBA31-35BCDDD36-40AACBB第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）41.it 42.recognition 43.panicked 44.In 45.composed46.monthly 47.todo 48.wrapping 49.urgent 50.an第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)；滿分55分）第一節(jié)句子考查（共7小題；51～54小題每空0.5分；55～57每小題3分,滿分15分）proceeded/continuedtoexplainwastoblamethemostinfluentialartistscontributedto/ledto/resultedin/broughtaboutWeshouldpayattentiontosmalldetails,whichcanguaranteetosucceedintheend.ItwasnotuntilIwashelpedbystrangersthatItotallyunderstoodtheimportanceofpassingkindness.ThereasonwhytheSportsfestivalisasuccessisthateveryclassistraininghardtoprepareforthebigevent.

orWhatmadetheSportsMeetsuccessfulwasthateveryclasshadbeentraininghardinpreparationforthebigevent.第二節(jié)應(yīng)用文（滿分15分）Dearfellowstudents,AsthepresidentofourStudentUnion,Iwouldliketogiveaspeechonhealthylifestyle.Itisatopicthataffectseachofus,andwemustprioritizeittoensureouroverallwell-being.Despitethegrowingawarenessofhealthyliving,someconcerningphenomenaarestillcommon.Forexample,somepeopleareneglectingtheirphysicalhealthbyovereatingfastfoodandrarelyengaginginsports,whileothersoverlooktheirmentalfitnessandspendtoomuchtimeonelectronicdevices.Toachieveahealthylifestyle,firstofall,weshouldguaranteevariousnutrientsinourmeals.Besides,engaginginsimplesportsregularlycanbebeneficial,suchasjogging.Lastbutnotleast,itisstronglyadvisedtoestablishdailyscreentimelimitsformoreoutdooractivities,whichcanimproveourmentalhealth.Inaword,ahealthylifestyleisnotonlyvitalforourphysicalhealthbutalsoformentalfitness.Letustakeasteptowardsahealthierlifefromnowon!Thankyouforliste