學(xué)位英語(yǔ)真題試卷模擬題

./學(xué)位英語(yǔ)真題試卷模擬題PartⅠVocabularyandStructure<25points,30minutes>Directions:Thereare50incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA>,B>,C>andD>.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1.By1929,MickeyMousewasaspopular____childrenasCocaCola.A>forB>withC>toD>in2.Whenyoubuyanythingexpensive,neverforgettoaskforthe____fromtheshop.A>receiptB>trustC>renderD>tale3.ThefinancialsupportisdecidednotonlyaccordingtoyourGREscore,butalsoaccordingtoyour____incollege.A>intelligenceB>policyC>performanceD>statement4.ProfessorSmithisalsothe____oftheinternationalprogramoffice.Ifyouhaveanyproblemwhenyoustudyhere,youmaygotohimforhelp.A>detectiveB>presidentC>managerD>director5.Wedonothavea____schoolinourinstitute.ThehighestdegreeweprovideforthestudentsisaB.A.andaB.S..A>graduateB>highC>gradeD>continue6.Paperclips,drawingpinsandsafety-pinswere____alloverthefloor.A>separatedB>sprayedC>spilledD>scattered7.Iamwriting____mymothertoexpressherthanksforyourgift.A>inmemoryofB>onbehalfofC>withrespecttoD>onaccountof8.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegive____tothosewithsomeexperience.A>privilegeB>adviceC>prizeD>preference9.Sheis____amusicianthanherbrother.A>muchofB>muchasC>moreofD>moreas10.Theassignmentsaretoohard.Ican't____thework.A>keepupwithB>catchupwithC>comeupwithD>putupwith11.RobertSpringA>artificialB>genuineC>falseD>natural12.In1890thereweremanyAmericancitiesandtownswherepartofaday'sschoolinstructionwasconductedinlanguage____English.A>morethanB>otherthanC>exceptthatD>exceptfor13.Theproblemwillbediscussedatlengthinthe____Chapter.A>consequentB>latterC>lateD>subsequent14.Theyaremembersoftheclubby____oftheirgreatwealth.A>virtueB>wayC>meansD>word15.Thevalueoftheindustrial____droppedfromabout70billiondollarstoslightlymorethan31billion.A>outcomeB>outlookC>outputD>outset16.Scientistsbelievethatcolorblindnessisa<n>____defect,andthereisnocureforit.A>retainedB>inheritedC>receivedD>infected17.Shewasgladthathersuccesswould____forthewomenwhowouldfollow.A>beeasiertomakeB>makeiteasierC>beeasierD>makethingseasier18.Fredsaysthathispresentjobdoesnotprovidehimwithenough____forhisorganizingability.A>scopeB>spaceC>capacityD>extent19.SanFranciscoisusuallycoolinthesummer,butLosAngeles____.A>israrelyB>hardlyisC>rarelyisD>isscarcelly20.You'vebeenoverworkingrecently,andwouldfindaholiday____.A>fortunateB>essentialC>profitableD>beneficial21.____youarefamiliarwiththeauthor'sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblycan.A>EversinceB>NowthatC>SothatD>Aslongas22.Thepeopledidn'ttrustSenatorMaxwell,otherwisehe____.A>wouldhavere-electedB>wouldhavebeenre-electedC>musthavebeenre-electedD>weretobere-elected23.Gostraightintothecaveandfindoutwhat'sinthere,____?A>willyouB>don'tyouC>doyouD>canyou24.Theoldmanwasshockedtolearnthathisillnesscouldresultindeathif____untreated.A>toleaveB>tobeleftC>leavingD>left25.Ourteacherrecommendthatwe____asattentiveaspossiblewhenwevisitthemuseum.A>areB>beC>wereD>shallbe26.Theoldmancameupstairswithgreatstrength,hisrighthand____astickforsupport.A>heldB>holdingC>beingholdingD>washolding27.Mywifesaidinherletterthatshewouldappreciate____fromyousometime.A>hearingB>tohearC>havingheardD>tohaveheard28.It____aroundnineo'clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.A>hadtobeB>wastobeC>mustbeD>musthavebeen29.Ifyouact____thedoctor'sadvice,youwon'tgetwellagain.A>asidefromB>contrarytoC>capableofD>priorto30.Visitorscomingforshortperiodsoftimedonotalwaysexperience____intenseemotions____visitorswholiveinforeigncountriesforlongerterms.A>thesame…asB>both…andC>either...orD>so…that31.Urbanmothershaddifficulty____theirchildrenintochildcarefacilities.A>getB>togetC>ingettingD>forgetting32.Ifit____toomuchtrouble,I'dloveacupoftea.A>isn'tB>wasn'tC>weren'tD>hadn'tbeen33.ThepopulationofmanyAlaskancitieshas____doubledinthepastthreeyears.A>largerthanB>asgreatasC>morethanD>asmanyas34.Allthatcanbedone____.A>havebeendoneB>havedoneC>hasdoneD>hasbeendone35.Apersonbeatingadrumorblowingatrumpetcausesvibrationsintheair____soundwaves.A>callsB>calledC>iscalledD>arecalled36.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whowould____runtheriskofbecomingextinct.A>otherwiseB>neverthelessC>thereforeD>instead37.Theyhadanaccidentontheroadanddidn't____attheirhoteluntilaftermidnight.A>showoffB>checkinC>checkoutD>dropout38.AfterhisleaveTomwentbackondutyto____hissoldiers.A>putinchargeofB>bechargedwithC>betakeninchargebyD>takechargeof39.Thethreerowsatthefrontare____forguests.A>conservedB>depositedC>reservedD>stored40.Onethingit'ssafetosayaboutrobotsisthatanythingyoucanwriteaboutthemwillalreadybe____bythetimeit'sread.That'showfastrobottechnologyisdeveloping.A>outoforderB>outofdateC>outofcontrolD>outofsight41.Theautumnairfelt____sohewenttofetchacoat.A>coolB>severeC>harshD>chilly42.Amanagingdirectorcannotexpecttohavemuchtimeto____topurelypersonalmatters.A>reserveB>spareC>concentrateD>devote43.Hisenthusiasmfortheplanseemstohave____,forheneverspeaksaboutitanymore.A>wornoffB>gotdownC>fallenoutD>usedup44.Withthespringhereyoucan____theseskibootstillyouneedthemagainnextwinter.A>putawayB>getridofC>giveawayD>doawaywith45.Noartisticcreationcanachievegreatnessif____fromlife.A>resultedB>escapedC>divorcedD>shielded46.ThePetersonshaveavery____daughter.Sheisalwaysrunningandjumping.A>quietB>vigorousC>naughtyD>mischievous47.Ifyoulikealargeprintofyourphotographwecanblowit____foryou.A>upB>throughC>outD>over48.Thespeakeragreedto____fromthepositionthathehadjuststated.A>returnB>jumpC>withdrawD>retreat49.Somehobbiescanonlybe____byrichpeople.A>takeninB>takenonC>takenupD>takenover50.Ithinkitisonlybya____ofimaginationthatyousayyouhaveseenaghost.A>pinchB>lackC>shortageD>stretchPartⅡReadingComprehension<45points,50minutes>Directions:Thereare6passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA>,B>,C>andD>.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage1Question51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Censorship<審查制度>isforthegoodofsocietyasawhole.Imaginewhatchaostherewouldbeifwelivedinasocietywithoutlaws.Likethelaw,censorshipcontributestothecommongood.Somepeoplethinkthatitisdisgracefulthatacensorshouldinterferewithworksofart.Whoisthisperson,theysay,tobanthisgreatbookorcutthatgreatfilm?Noonecansethimselfupasasuperiorbeing.Butwemustremembertwothings.Firstly,wheregenuineworksofartareconcerned,moderncensorsareextremelyliberalintheirviewsoftenfarmoreliberalthanalargesectionofthepublic.Artisticmeritissomethingwhichcensorsclearlyrecognize.Andsecondly,wemustbearinmindthatthegreatproportionofbooks,playsandfilmswhichcomebeforethecensorareveryfarfrombeing"worksofart".Whendiscussingcensorship,therefore,weshouldnotconfineourattentiontogreatmasterpieces,butshouldconsiderthevastnumbersofpublicationsandfilmswhichmakeupthebulk<大部分>oftheentertainmentindustry.Whencensorshiplawsarerelaxed,dishonestpeoplearegivenalicencetoproducevirtuallyanythinginthenameof"art".Thereisanincreasingtendencytoequate"artistic"with"pornographic"<的>.Sooneofthegreatthingsthatcensorshipdoesistopreventcertainpeoplefrommakingfatprofitsbycorruptingthemindsofothers.Societywouldreallybepoorerifitdepriveditselfofthewisecounselandtherestraininginfluencewhichacensorprovides.51.Acensor'sdutyis____.A>toseethereisnofilthycontentinpublicationsorfilmsB>tobanbooksandcutfilmsC>todistinguishworksofartfromothersD>tomakesurethatnolicenceisgiventodishonestpeople52.Somepeopleareagainstcensorshipforthereasonthat____.A>censorshipisnotconsistentwiththeidealsofdemocracyB>censorspreventpeoplefrommakingprofitsC>censorsareconservativeandcannotappreciateartisticmeritD>censorshiplimitsthewaypeoplefeelandthink53.Whenthewritersays"toequate'artistic'which'pornographic',hemeans____.A>thereisnocleardistinctionbetweenwhatisartisticandwhatispornographicB>masterpiecesaresometimesoffensivetodecencyC>manypornographicworkswillbepublishedinthenameofartD>artisticworksandpornographicworkshavethesamemarketvalue54.Accordingtothewriter,asocietyfreefromcensorship____.A>wouldbepoormateriallyB>wouldexposeitspeopletodangersofbeingcorruptedC>couldnotdevelopitsentertainmentindustryD>wouldallowonlyasmallsectionofpeopletomakeprofits55.Allthefollowingarethewriter'sviewsexceptthat____.A>censorsarefullyqualifiedfortheirjobB>masterpiecesevenwithpornographiccontentarestillmasterpiecesC>societywillnotdowithoutcensorshipD>manybooks,playsandfilmsarenotworksofartPassage2Question56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage:AfewweeksagoIwastalkingtoaschoolinspectorinoneofthemorefashionabledistrictsofParis.Sheastonishedmebysayingthatifshehadyoungchildrentoday,she'dprobablysendthemtoaprivateschool.Shehaddevoted25yearsofherlifetotheidealoffreepubliceducation,shesaid,butthetruthwasthestatesystemwasinamess.Therearetwomainproblems:StateschoolsinFrancehavetoacceptwhateverteachersareassignedtothembytheMinistryofEducation.Asmyschoolinspectorfriendputit,"oneyearaschoolmaybeexcellent;threeorfouryearslater,halftheteachersmaybeincapable!"Thatisnotveryreassuringifyou'reaparent.Privateschoolscanchoosetheirownteachers.Theotherproblemisdisciplineor,rather,thelackofit.NotlongagoaschoolinBirminghammadeheadlinesinBritainbecausetheteacherswerebeingterrorizedbytheirpupils.Inthedesolatesuburbsoflow-costapartmentblocks,throwntogetherinthe1960sontheoutskirtsofmostbigFrenchcities,suchstoriesarecommonplace.Vandalism<破壞他人財(cái)產(chǎn)的行為>,drug-takingandextortionaren'tlimitedtoschoolsinpoorareaseither.Arecentpollfoundthat88percentofFrenchchildrenrateasthebiggestproblemoftheirschoollivestheprevalence<流行,猖獗>offactionsandgangswhichspendalltheirtimefightingoneanother.Smallwonder,then,thattheprivateschools,withtheiremphasisontraditionalvalues,areundergoinganewsurgeofpopularity<despitedisapprovalfromFrance'snewsocialistleaders>,andcompetitiontogetintothebestofthemhasnowbecomeintense.56.TheFrenchschoolinspectorhaslongbeenasupporterof____.A>compulsoryeducationB>freeprivateeducationC>privateschoolsD>thestateschoolsystem57.TheFrenchstateeducationsystem____.A>doesnotguaranteethecompetenceofteachersB>seemstohavenoseriousdifficultiesC>isrunningsmoothlyD>promisestomaintainhighstandards58.PrivateschoolsinFrancetoday____.A>aregenerallyundergoingchangesfortheworseB>enjoytheprestige<聲望>ofbecomingtheplacetosendone'schildrentoC>havebecomevictimsofvandalismD>neverhireteacherswhostresstraditionalvalues59.Lackofdisciplineamongstudentsisrampantinstateschools____.A>intheParisslums,butnotinotherareasB>noticeablyandsolelyinthepoorerareasinFrenchcitiesC>almosteverywhereinFranceD>ratherrestrictedtoBirmingham60.Francechildrenwhowishtogotothebestprivateschoolscandosoby____.A>takinghighlycompetitiveexaminationsB>simplysendinginapplicationsC>joiningfactionsandgangsD>drawinglotsPartⅢCloze<10points,15minutes>Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA>,B>,C>andD>.YoushouldchoosetheOnethatthebestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecettre.Todayvegetables,fish,fruit,meatandbeerarecannedinenormousquantities.Withinthreegenerationsthe81habitsofmillionshavebeenrevolutionized.Foodsthatwerepreviously82maynowbeeatenatanytime,andstrangefoodsare83farfromthecountrieswheretheyare84.Thecropsmanyfarmersnowproduceoftendependonthenearnessofacanningfactory.Thefirststageinthecanning85isthepreparationoftherawfood.Diseasedandwasteportionsarethrown86;meatandfisharecleanedandtrimmed;fruitandvegetableswashedandgradedfor87.Thejobsareprincipally88bymachine.Thenextstage,forvegetablesonly,issoakinvery89orboilingwaterforashorttimetoremoveairand90thevegetable.Thismakes91easiertopackintocansforsterilization<freefromlivinggerms>.Somepackingmachinesfill92to400cansaminute.Fruit,fishandmeatarepackedrawandcoldintocans,andthenalltheairisremoved.93thecansaresealed,thepressureinsideeachcanisonlyabouthalfthepressureoftheoutsideair.Thesterilizationprocesswhichfollowsthecansaresubjected94steamorboilingwater,withthetemperatureandtime95accordingtothetypeoffood.Cansoffruit,forexample,96only5-10minutesinboilingwater,97meatandfisharecookedathighertemperaturesfor98period.Aftersterilization,thecansarecooledquicklyto32degreetopreventthecontents99becomingtoosoft.Thefinalstagebeforesendingofftothegrocerislabeling,andpackingthetinsintoboxes.Nowadays,however,labelingisoftenprintedonin100bythecan-makerandnopaperlabelsarethenrequired.81.A>eatB>eatableC>eatenD>eating82.A>monthlyB>year-roundC>seasonalD>quarterly83.A>accessibleB>obtainedC>availableD>usable84.A>plantingB>grownC>growingD>producing85.A>processB>reactionC>processionD>program86.A>aboutB>awayC>downD>up87.A>sizeB>lengthC>heightD>breadth88.A>hadB>fulfilledC>pockedD>done89.A>chillyB>coldC>hotD>freezing90.A>softenB>cookC>steamD>harden91.A>themB>itC>usD>that92.A>upB>downC>inD>on93.A>WhenB>IfC>AlthoughD>Before94.A>onB>toC>inD>at95.A>variesB>varyC>variedD>varying96.A>costB>spendC>takeD>consume97.A>asB>becauseC>whileD>for98.A>lessB>longerC>shorterD>more99.A>offB>throughC>byD>from100.A>fashionB>beforehandC>advanceD>practicePartIVEnglish-ChineseTranslation<20points,15minutes>Directions:Inthispart,therearesixitemswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese,eachitemconsistingoneormoresentences.Theyarealltakenfromthereadin