牛津譯林英語9A-Unit1-GrammarA

Unit1Knowyourself

(GrammarA)

What

personalities

do

they

have?RevisionWu

Wei

doesn’t

like

to

talk

much,

but

his

work

shouts.He

wants

to

share

the

best

art

with

people,

so

he’s

always

searching

for

something

better

or

different.Su

Ning

is

active

and

and

energetic,

and

she

loves

working

with

people.Liu

Hao

always

works

to

high

standards,

but

he’s

modest

and

easy

to

work

with.Lookatthefollowingsentences.1.I’mpatientandIdon’tgetangryeasily.(P7)2.IthinkIcanbeagoodteacheroragooddoctor.(P7)3.“He’squietanddoesn’tliketotalkmuch,buthisworkshouts!〞(P8)4.“Iwanttosharethebestartwithpeople,soI’malwayssearchingforsomethingbetterordifferent.〞(P8)5.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.(P8)We

can

use

conjunctions

like

and,

but,

or

and

so

to

join

ideas

together.Let’sjointhetwosentencestogether:1.Mr

Wu

is

patient.

He

often

repeats

grammar

rules

for

us.Mr

Wu

is

patient,andheoften

repeats

grammar

rules

for

us.◆

Weuseandtojoinideasthataresimilar.2.Theboyisnottall.

He

runsveryfast.Theboyisnottall,butherunsveryfast.◆

Weusebuttojoinideasthataredifferent.3.Icanbeagoodteacher.Icanbeagooddoctor.Icanbeagoodteacheroragooddoctor.◆

Weuseortointroduceanotherpossibility.4.Hedoesn’tlikesinging.Hedoesn’tlikedancing.Hedoesn’tlikesingingordancing.◆Innegativesentences,weuseortojointwoormoreideas.5.Itbegantorain.Wewenthome.Itbegantorain,sowewenthome.◆Weusesotoexpresstheresultofsomething.Attention:Wecanneverusesoandbecausetogether.Weuse"and"tojoinideasthataresimilar.Weuse"but"tojoinideasthataredifferent.Weuse"or"tointroduceanotherpossibility.(Innegetivesentences,weuse"or"tojointwoormoreideas.)Weuse"so"toexpresstheresultofsth.SummaryExtension“Or〞hasanothermeaning,itcanalsomean“otherwise(否那么)〞.

e.g.Getupquickly,oryou’llbelate.Studyhard,oryouwon’tpasstheexam.

P121.Kittyiskind,butsometimessheisimpatient.2.Billywouldnotacceptothers'adviceorthinktwice.3.Judyisgentle,so/andshenevergetsangrywithothers.4.Suzyworriestoomuch,soshecannotsleepwellsometimes.1.

Whichisbigger,thesun____themoon?2.Itwashardwork,

___

theyreallyenjoyedit.3.Itwasourfirstlesson,

____

theteacherdidn'tknowallournames.4.Yanchengisbeautiful,____it’scoldinwinter.5.Thereisnoair

___

wateronthemoon.6.Thatwasalong_____boringspeech.7.Theymadefaces,

____

wealllaughed.8.Hurryup,_____youwillmissthebus.9.Idon‘tlikechicken,

____Ilikefish.10.Charlietookthejob,_____hediditwell. ExercisesFillintheblankswithand,but,ororso.orbutsobutorandsoorbutand11.Itrainedheavilyoutside,______Ihadtostayathome.12.Doyougotoschoolbybus____onfoot?13.Theskywasblue_____everythingwasbeautiful.14.Useyourhead,_____you'llfindabetterway.15.Thepyramidsweresmall___lookedjustliketherealones.16.WherewillTomwaitforyou,athome___atschool?17.Workhard,_____you'llpasstheEnglishexamthistime.18.YoumaywatchTVthisevening,___youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.19.--Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?--I'dloveto,___Ihavelotsofworktodo.20.Rickycaughtabadcoldyesterday,____hehadtostayathome.sosoorandandbutorandbutbut1.Benwasbusytakingatrainingclass,______wehadtowaitforhimforhalfanhour.A.soB.ifC.orD.but2.YoucanchoosetowatchTVathome______goshoppingwithme.A.andB.butC.soD.or鏈接中考I.thoughttheactorwasfamous,_______noneofmyfriendshaseverheardofhim.A.andB.orC.soD.but2.--Finishyourhomework____youcan'tplaycomputergames,Jim.--Allright,Mum.A.butB.tillC.andD.or3.David,getupearly,_______you'llcatchtheearlybus.A.butB.andC.afterD.or4.Samisawaiter,_____hereallywantstobeasinger.A.orB.ifC.butD.because5.Thetrainwaslate,_____wehadtowaitforhalfanhour.A.becauseB.orC.soD.but6.--Hurryup,________youwillbelateforschool.--OK.I'mcoming.A.andB.butC.orD.so7.Theshopswereclosed________Ididn'tgetanymilk.A.soB.asC.orD.but

Millie

is

writing

to

her

cousin

Shirley.Help

her

join

her

ideas

with

and,

but,

or

or

so.PracticeYangzhouhasmanyrestaurants.Tianjinbaoziisveryfamousthere.I

can

go

swimming

with

Kitty.I

can

go

swimming

with

Ann.YangzhouhasmanyrestaurantsandYangzhoubaoziisveryfamousthere.I

can

go

swimming

with

Kitty

orAnn.TheYellowMountainishigh.TheYellowMountainisbeautiful.TheTVplayisinteresting.I’dliketowatchit.TheYellowMountainishigh

and

beautiful.TheTVplayisinteresting,soI’dliketowatchit.Moon

cakes

are

sweet.I

can’t

eat

too

many

at

a

time.We

don’t

like

air

pollution.We

don’t

like

water

pollution.Moon

cakes

are

sweet,

but

I

can’t

eat

too

many

at

at

time.We

don’t

like

air

pollution

or

water

pollution.1.Rememberhowtousetheconjunctionsand,