陜旅英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit5ItWasHereJustNowPeriod14練習(xí)卷2

Unit5ItWasHereJustNowPeriod1【根底起跑線】漢譯英。1.圍巾_______________2.喪失的錢包_______________3.棉夾克_______________4.雨靴_______________5書包_______________6.太陽(yáng)鏡_______________7.在……前面_______________8.手套_______________【答案】1.scarf2.lostwallet3.warmjacket4.rainboots5.schoolbag6.sunglasses7.infrontof8.gloves【解析】【分析】【1題詳解】圍巾scarf，是名詞。故答案為scarf?！?題詳解】喪失的lost，錢包wallet。故答案為lostwallet。【3題詳解】棉夾克warmjacket。是名詞，故答案為warmjacket?！?題詳解】雨靴rainjacket。是名詞，故答案為rainjacket?！?題詳解】書包schoolbag。是名詞。故答案為schoolbag?！?題詳解】太陽(yáng)鏡sunglasses。是名詞。故答案為sunglasses?！?題詳解】在前面infrontof，是介詞固定短語(yǔ)。故答案為infrontof。【8題詳解】手套gloves，是名詞。故答案為gloves。【點(diǎn)睛】選擇題。9.Iweara________onarainyday.()A.sunglasses B.raincoat C.warmjacket【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：在雨天我穿一件______。A太陽(yáng)鏡，B雨衣，C暖和的夾克，根據(jù)句意可知雨天穿雨衣，故B選項(xiàng)符合，應(yīng)選B。10.Iwearapairof________onasunnyday.()A.sunglasses B.raincoat C.scarf【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我在晴天戴一副____。A太陽(yáng)鏡，B雨衣，C圍巾，根據(jù)句意可知A選項(xiàng)符合，應(yīng)選A。11.Iweara________onasnowyday.()A.sunglasses B.raincoat C.warmjacket【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我在雪天穿一件______。A太陽(yáng)鏡，B雨衣，C暖和的夾克，根據(jù)句意可知雪天要穿暖和的夾克。故C選項(xiàng)符合，應(yīng)選C?！九鄡?yōu)新樂(lè)園】閱讀理解。Thisismyroom.Nearthewindowthereisadesk.Ioftendomyhomeworkatit.Youcanseesomebooks,someflowersinavase,arulerandapen.Onthewallnearthedeskthereisapictureofacat.Thereisaclockabove(在……上面)theendof(盡頭，末尾)mybed.Iusuallyputmyfootballundermybed.Ofcourse(當(dāng)然)thereisachairinfrontofthedesk.IsitthereandIcanseethetreesandroads(路)outside.12.Whatcanyouseeonmydesk?()A.Somebooks. B.Someflowers. C.Arulerandapen. D.A,BandC.13.—Whereisthepicture?()—It’s_______.A.onthedesk B.onthewall C.abovetheendofthebed D.underthebed14.What’sunderthebed?()A.Aruler. B.Afootball. C.Acat. D.Aclock.15.Arethereanytreesoutside?()A.Yes,theyare. B.Yes,thereare. C.No,theycan’t. D.No,therearen’t.【答案】12.D13.B14.B15.B【解析】【分析】短文大意：介紹自己的房間，以及物品的位置。【12題詳解】句意：在桌子上有什么？A.一些書；B.一些花；C.一把尺子和一只鋼筆；D.ABC都是；由句子Youcanseesomebooks,someflowersinavase,arulerandapen.可知有一些書，一些花，一把尺子和一只鋼筆。應(yīng)選D?！?3題詳解】句意：畫在哪？A.在桌子上；B.在墻上；C.一把尺子和一只鋼筆；D.在床下；由句子Onthewallnearthedeskthereisapictureofacat.可知畫在墻上。應(yīng)選B。【14題詳解】句意：在床下有什么？A.一把尺子；B.一個(gè)足球上；C.一只貓筆；D.一個(gè)鐘；由句子Iusuallyputmyfootballundermybed.可知床下有一個(gè)足球。應(yīng)選B?！?5題詳解】句意：在外面有一些樹嗎？A.是的，他們是；B.是的，有；C.不，他們不會(huì)；D.不，他們不是；由句子IsitthereandIcanseethetreesandroads(路)outside.可知在外面有樹，故答選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】Period2【根底起跑線】用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。16.I_______atschooljustnow.17.He_______atthecamplastweek.18.We_______studentstwoyearsago.19.They_______onthefarmamomentago.20.YangLing_______elevenyearsoldlastyear.【答案】16.was17.was18.were19.were20.was【解析】【分析】【16題詳解】句意：我剛剛在學(xué)校。根據(jù)justnow可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，系動(dòng)詞用was，故答案為was?！?7題詳解】句意：他上周在營(yíng)地。根據(jù)lastweek可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)He是第三人稱單數(shù)，系動(dòng)詞用was，故答案為was?！?8題詳解】句意：我們兩年前是學(xué)生。根據(jù)twoyearsago可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是We，系動(dòng)詞用were，故答案為were?！?9題詳解】句意：他們剛剛還在農(nóng)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)amomentago可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是They，所以系動(dòng)詞用were，故答案為were?！?0題詳解】句意：楊玲去年是11歲。根據(jù)lastyear可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)YangLing是第三人稱單數(shù)，系動(dòng)詞用was，故答案為was?！军c(diǎn)睛】用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。21.There_______anappleontheplateyesterday.22.There_______somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.23.Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.24._______itcoldinyourcityyesterday?【答案】21.was22.was23.was24.Was【解析】【分析】【21題詳解】句意：昨天在盤子里有一個(gè)蘋果。根據(jù)時(shí)間yesterday可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，apple是單數(shù)形式，故be動(dòng)詞用was，故答案為was?！?2題詳解】句意：在星期日冰箱里有一些牛奶。根據(jù)句意可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，milk是不可數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用was，故答案為was?！?3題詳解】句意：昨天晚上在沙發(fā)上。根據(jù)時(shí)間yesterdayevening可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Themobilephone是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞用was，故答案為was?！?4題詳解】句意：昨天你的城市冷嗎？根據(jù)時(shí)間yesterday可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，it是單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞用was，故答案為was?！军c(diǎn)睛】選擇題。25.It_______behindthedooryesterday.()A.was B.were C.is D.are【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：它昨天是在門后。由yesterday可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，it對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞是is，過(guò)去式是was，應(yīng)選A。26.It_______onthedesknow.()A.was B.are C.is D.were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在它在桌子上。由now可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，it是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞是is。應(yīng)選C。27.It’stimeforschool,_______.()A.I’mafraidyouhavetogonow. B.I’mafraidyouhavegoingnow.C.I’mafraidyougonow. D.I’mafraidyouhavegonow.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：到上學(xué)的時(shí)間了，_______。A恐怕你現(xiàn)在必須要走了。B表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤。C恐怕你現(xiàn)在走。D表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句意可知A選項(xiàng)符合，應(yīng)選A?！九鄡?yōu)新樂(lè)園】閱讀理解。TrueorFalse(TorF)Alittleboyistravellingwithhisfather.Theyareonatrain.Theboyoftenputshisheadoutofthewindow.“Ted,don’tputyourheadoutofthewindow,〞hisfathersays,butthelittleboydoesn’tlisten.Atlastthefatherhasanidea.Whentheboyputshisheadoutofthewindowagain,hetakestheboy’shatquickly,andputsitbehindhimandsays,“youloseyourhat.Youshouldn’tputyourheadoutofthewindow.〞Theboycries.Thefatherthensays,“Ifyoupromise(容許)tobeagoodboyandsitstill,I’llaskthehattocomebackagain.〞Theboystopscryingandsitsstill.Thefathersays,Comeback,hat!〞andhequicklytakesthehatoutfromhisback.Theboyisveryhappy,andhethrowshisfather’sbagoutofthewindow,andsays,“Comeback,bag!〞28.Thelittleboyistravellingwitnhismother.〔〕29.Theboyoftenputshisheadoutofthewindow.〔〕30.Theboyloseshishat,becauseheputshisheadoutofthewindow.〔〕31.Thefatherdoesn’tthrowtheboy’shatoutofthewindow.〔〕32.Theboycanmakehisfather’sbagcomeback.〔〕【答案】28.F29.T30.F31.T32.F【解析】【分析】短文大意：一個(gè)小男孩和爸爸一起去旅行，在火車上發(fā)生的故事。【28題詳解】題干句意：小男孩正在和他媽媽旅行。根據(jù)Alittleboyistravellingwithhisfather.可知男孩在和他爸爸一起旅行。故題干錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F?！?9題詳解】題干句意：男孩經(jīng)常把頭伸出窗外。根據(jù)Theboyoftenputshisheadoutofthewindow.“Ted,don’tputyourheadoutofthewindow,〞hisfathersays,butthelittleboydoesn’tlisten.可知題干正確，故答案為T?！?0題詳解】題干句意：男孩丟了帽子，因?yàn)樗念^伸出了窗外。根據(jù)Whentheboyputshisheadoutofthewindowagain,hetakestheboy’shatquickly,andputsitbehindhimandsays,“youloseyourhat.可知是他爸爸把他的帽子藏了起來(lái)。故題干錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F?！?1題詳解】題干句意：爸爸沒(méi)有把男孩的帽子扔出窗外。根據(jù)Whentheboyputshisheadoutofthewindowagain,hetakestheboy’shatquickly,andputsitbehindhimandsays,“youloseyourhat.可知題干正確，故答案為T?！?2題詳解】題干句意：男孩能讓他爸爸的書包回來(lái)。根據(jù)短文最后一段可知爸爸是快速?gòu)乃砗竽贸隽嗣弊?。故男孩不能讓他爸爸的書包回?lái)。故題干錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。【點(diǎn)睛】Period3根底起跑線】選擇題。33.Myfather_____illyesterday.()A.isn't B.aren't C.wasn't D.weren't【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我父親昨晚沒(méi)有生病。yesterday.是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去式，主語(yǔ)myfather用was，應(yīng)選C。【點(diǎn)睛】34._______yourparentsathomelastweek?()A.Is B.Was C.Are D.Were【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：上周你的父母在家嗎？由lastweek可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形are，過(guò)去式是were。應(yīng)選D。35.Thetwins_______inDalianlastyear.They_______herenow.()A.are;were B.were;are C.was;are D.were;was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這對(duì)雙胞胎去年在大連?，F(xiàn)在他們?cè)谶@。根據(jù)時(shí)間lastyear可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故be動(dòng)詞用were；根據(jù)時(shí)間now可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故be動(dòng)詞用are；應(yīng)選B。36._____yourfatheratworktheday_____yesterday?()A.Was;before B.Is;before C.Was;after D.Is;after【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你父親前天上班了嗎？thedaybeforeyesterday是前天的意思，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)yourfather，be動(dòng)詞用was，應(yīng)選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】37.—WhowasondutylastFriday?()—_______A.Iam. B.Iwas. C.Yes,Iwas. D.No,Iwasn’t.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】問(wèn)句句意：上周五誰(shuí)的值日？A我是。B我是。C是的，我是。D不，我不是。問(wèn)句是特殊疑問(wèn)句，不用yes或no答復(fù)，問(wèn)句是系動(dòng)詞was，故答語(yǔ)也用was，應(yīng)選B。寫出句子的過(guò)去式。38.Today

is

Monday.

(the

day

before

yesterday)

______________________________________________【答案】ThedaybeforeyesterdaywasSaturday.【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：今天是星期一。用thedaybeforeyesterday改寫，即改為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，即前天是星期六。故答案為ThedaybeforeyesterdaywasSaturday.【點(diǎn)睛】39.There

are

23

students

in

our

class.

(22,

yesterday)

______________________________________________【答案】Therewere22studentsinourclassyesterday.【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們班由23個(gè)學(xué)生。根據(jù)提示詞可知是昨天有22個(gè)學(xué)生，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，are的過(guò)去式是were，故答案為Therewere22studentsinourclassyesterday.40.I

am

in

Grade

Two

this

year.

(last

year)

______________________________________________【答案】IwasinGradeOnelastyear.【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：今年我在二年級(jí)。用lastyear改寫，即改為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，將系動(dòng)詞am改為was，故答案為IwasinGradeOnelastyear.【點(diǎn)睛】41.My

father

is

44.

(ten

years

ago)

______________________________________________【答案】Myfatherwas34tenyearsago.【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我爸爸44歲。用tenyearsago改寫即改為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，將系動(dòng)詞is改為was，十年前年齡為34歲，故答案為Myfatherwas34tenyearsago.【點(diǎn)睛】42.WeareinNo.9MiddleSchool.(3yearsago)(寫出句子的過(guò)去式)_____________________________________________【答案】WewereinNo.9MiddleSchoolthreeyearsago.【解析】【詳解】原句句意：我們?cè)诘诰胖袑W(xué)。寫出句子的過(guò)去式，將are改為were，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是3yearsago，故答案為WewereinNo.9MiddleSchoolthreeyearsago.43.HeisinBeijing.(lastnight)(寫出句子的過(guò)去式)_____________________________________________【答案】HewasinBeijinglastnight【解析】【詳解】句意：他是在北京。用lastnight改寫句子，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，is的過(guò)去式是was。故答案為HewasinBeijinglastnight.【培優(yōu)新樂(lè)園】閱讀理解。ILookedEverywhereforItSusanworkedinanofficeandsheusuallywentoutandhadlunchinarestaurant.Shelikesforeignfoodandoftenlookedinthenewspaperforthenewrestaurant.Oneday,shesawthenameofanewrestaurantinthenewspaperandshewentthereforlunch.Itwasverysmallbutitwascleanandnice,thefoodwasgood,too.However,Susanfoundsomethinghardinhermouth.Shetookitout.Itwasabutton.“Lookhere,waiter!〞shesaid,“Ihavefoundthisbuttoninmyfood.〞“Thankyou,thankyou!〞Thewaiteransweredhappily,“Ilookedeverywhereforit.〞44.WheredidSusanwork?()A.Sheworkedinahospital. B.Sheworkedinaschool. C.Sheworkedinanoffice.45.Susanlikes_______.()A.fastfood B.foreignfood C.Chinesefood46.Susanoftenlookedinthenewspaperfor_______.()A.thenewrestaurant B.thenewbookstore C.thenewshops47.WhatdidSusanfindinherfood?()A.button. B.Apin. C.Abug.【答案】44.C45.B46.A47.A【解析】【分析】短文主要描寫了蘇珊一次去餐館用餐的經(jīng)歷?！?4題詳解】句意：蘇珊在哪里工作？A她在醫(yī)院工作。B她在學(xué)校工作。C她在辦公室工作。根據(jù)文中句子Susanworkedinanofficeandsheusuallywentoutandhadlunchinarestaurant.可知蘇珊在辦公室工作，應(yīng)選C?！?5題詳解】句意：蘇珊喜歡__________。A快餐，B西餐，C中餐。根據(jù)文中句子Shelikesforeignfoodandoftenlookedinthenewspaperforthenewrestaurant.可知她喜歡西餐，應(yīng)選B。【46題詳解】句意：蘇珊經(jīng)常在報(bào)紙上找__________。A新飯店，B新書店，C新商店。根據(jù)文中句子Oneday,shesawthenameofanewrestaurantinthenewspaperandshewentthereforlunch.可知她經(jīng)常在報(bào)紙上找新的餐館，應(yīng)選A?！?7題詳解】句意：蘇珊在她的食物里發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么？A紐扣，B別針，C小蟲。根據(jù)文中句子Itwasabutton.可知她在食物里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)紐扣，應(yīng)選A。【點(diǎn)睛】

Period4【根底起跑線】用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。48.I_______anEnglishteachernow.49.She_______happyyesterday.50.They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.51.HelenandNancy_______goodfriends.52.Thelittledog_______twoyearsoldthisyear.【答案】48.am49.was50.were51.are52.is【解析】【分析】【48題詳解】句意：我現(xiàn)在是一名英語(yǔ)老師。根據(jù)now可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，系動(dòng)詞用am，故答案為am。【49題詳解】句意：她昨天很開心。根據(jù)yesterday可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱單數(shù)，系動(dòng)詞用was，故答案為was?！?0題詳解】句意：他們上個(gè)月很快樂(lè)見到對(duì)方。根據(jù)lastmonth可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)They，所以系動(dòng)詞用were，故答案為were?！?1題詳解】句意：海倫和南希是好朋友。主語(yǔ)HelenandNancy是兩個(gè)人，所以系動(dòng)詞用are，故答案為are?！?2題詳解】句意：今年那只小狗兩歲了。主語(yǔ)Thelittledog是單數(shù)，所以系動(dòng)詞用is，故答案為is?！军c(diǎn)睛】用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。53.Look,there_______lotsofgrapeshere.54.There_______asignonthechaironMonday.55.Today_______thesecondofJune.56.Yesterday_______thefirstofJune.57It_______Children’sDay.【答案】53.are54.was55.is56.was57.is【解析】【分析】【53題詳解】句意：看，這兒有許多葡萄。根據(jù)grapes是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以系動(dòng)詞用are，故答案為are?！?4題詳解】句意：在周一椅子上有一個(gè)記號(hào)。根據(jù)sign是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以系動(dòng)詞用was，故答案為was。【55題詳解】句意：今天是六月一日。根據(jù)Today可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，系動(dòng)詞用is，故答案為is。【56題詳解】句意：昨天是六月一日。根據(jù)Yesterday可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，系動(dòng)詞用was，故答案為was?！?7題詳解】句意：它是兒童節(jié)。主語(yǔ)It是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中系動(dòng)詞用is，故答案為is?！军c(diǎn)睛】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.58.否認(rèn)句：_____________________________________________59.一般疑問(wèn)句：_____________________________________________60.肯定答復(fù)：_____________________________________________61.否認(rèn)答復(fù)：_____________________________________________【答案】58.Therewasn’tacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.59.Wasthereacarinfrontofthehousejustnow?60.Yes,therewas.61.No,therewasn’t.【解析】【分析】原句句意：剛剛有輛車停在房子前面。該句是therebe句型一般過(guò)去時(shí)。【58題詳解】原句中有系動(dòng)詞was，改為否認(rèn)句，在系動(dòng)詞was后面直接加not，可縮寫為wasn't，故答案為Therewasn’tacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.【59題詳解】改為一般疑問(wèn)句，將系動(dòng)詞was提前到句首，故答案為Wasthereacarinfrontofthehousejustnow?【60題詳解】該句是therebe句型的一般疑問(wèn)句，肯定答復(fù)是Yes,therewas.故答案為Yes,therewas.【61題詳解】該句是therebe句型的一般疑問(wèn)句，否認(rèn)答復(fù)是No,therewasn’t.故答案為No,therewasn’t.【點(diǎn)睛】【培優(yōu)新樂(lè)園】閱讀理解。Therewasaparknearmyhome.Icould(can的過(guò)去式)seemanygreentreesandbeautifulflowersinit.Icouldseeahillinthepark,too.Besidethehilltherewasazooandthereweremanyanimalsinit.MyparentsandIoftenwent(go的過(guò)去式)therebybusonweekends.Pandasaremyfav