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2024屆四川省達(dá)州地區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Wouldyoulikesome________________?-No,thanks.I'mnothungryatall.A.water B.soup C.orange D.bread2、---Whatareyoulookingfor?---I’mlookingforthebook_________youlentmeyesterday.A.what B.who C.when D./3、Nowadays,moreandmorestudentsarelearningEnglishonlinewithsmartphones.TheythinkthoseappsforEnglishlanguagelearnerscanhelpimproveoralEnglish.Buttheycostalargeofamountofmoney.A.them;their B.their;them C.they;them D.them;they4、Thereisonlyoneposition.Thebosshastochoose

Jack

Tomtobeamanager.A.both;and B.neither;norC.either;or D.notonly;butalso5、Theterribleearthquakehappened________13:46________theafternoonofMarch11th.A.on;in B.a(chǎn)t:on C.a(chǎn)t;in D.on;on6、–DidyouwatchtheNBAgamelastnight?-Yes._________amazingthegamewas!A.Whatan B.Howan C.What D.How7、Inorder_______mistakes,Ipaidmuchattentiontomyexam.A.nottomake. B.tomake. C.notmaking.8、---Ishe__________Americanorishe_______European?---Neither.Infact,heisfromAustralia.A.a(chǎn)n,an B.a(chǎn)n,a C.a(chǎn),an D.a(chǎn),a9、—Whyareyouwalkingsoquickly,Edward?—There_____atalentshowintenminutes.A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.a(chǎn)regoingtobe10、-Whatdoesyourfatherthinkofyourschoolreportthisterm?-Thesmileonhisfaceshowsheis_________whatIdidinmystudy.A.worriedaboutB.sorryforC.a(chǎn)ngrywithD.pleasedwithⅡ.完形填空11、Inmanyspacefilms,whenevertheEarthfacesdanger,humansalwaysleavetheplanetinspaceships.ButthelatestChinesesciencefictionmovie,TheWanderingEarth,offersa1idea.ThefilmisbasedonashortstorybyaChinesesciencefictionwriter,LiuCixin.Inthisfilm,theEarthisin2ofbeingdamagedbythedyingsun.Inresponse,humansaroundtheworldworktogethertobuildagiantenginesystem(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)系統(tǒng))thatwillpushtheEarth3theSun.InsteadofgivinguptheEarth,thistimewewill4itwithus.Forthousandsofyears,“homeland”hasplayedanimportantroleintheheartsandmindsofChinesepeople.Oneoldidiomis“l(fā)uoyeguigen”,whichmeans5one'shomelandinoldage,likefallenleavescomingbacktotherootsoftheirtree.ItshowsthatChinesepeoplehavetheirclosertieswiththeir6.ThespecialculturalbackgroundofChineseisprobablywhatsetsTheWanderingEarthdifferentfromHollywood-stylespacefilms.“WhatisChinesesciencefiction?”GuoFan,thefilm'sdirector,saidinaninterview.“Thereisnomoreaboutsuperheroestosavehumansalone.InChineseculture,we7tryourbesttobringeveryonetogether.Thisiswhatwesawinthemovie.Sothewaythatcanreallyexpressourcultureandspiritcanbecalleda8sciencefiction.Otherwise,wejustcopyothersandtellthesameAmericanstories."AndthemakersofTheWanderingEarthchosethebesttimetotellitsChinesesciencefictionstory.ThefilmwasshownonFeb5,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear.Itwasatimewhenmanypeoplehadjustmadethe9journeybacktotheirhometownsnomatterhowbusythetraffictheyhadtoface.Sotothem,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytotellthestory:The10goeswhereverhumansgo,becauseit'sourhome.1.A.same B.different C.similar D.useful2.A.fear B.safety C.danger D.need3.A.a(chǎn)wayfrom B.nextto C.outof D.closeto4.A.leave B.take C.follow D.play5.A.leavingfor B.settingoff C.returningto D.gettingto6.A.parents B.space C.children D.homeland7.A.never B.a(chǎn)lways C.seldom D.once8.A.Chinese B.American C.Worldwide D.Hollywood9.A.hard B.sad C.lonely D.serious10.A.Space B.Sun C.Traffic D.EarthⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、二、語(yǔ)法填空:用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,未給詞的限填一詞。Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican’tstand(忍受)lies.1.,awhiteliechangedmyidea.Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet3.a(chǎn)t5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失\望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn’tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7.(be)justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair8.(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn’tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9.(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.Iwasso10.(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn’thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whatisthehottesttopicatyourschoolrecently?InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,it’smoney.Theschoolheldanactivitycalled“makingmoney”lastweekend.About200Junior1andJunior2studentsweredividedinto30teams.Theywentouttomakemoneybysellingthings.Whatdidtheychoosetosell?Somesoldnewspapers;somechosebottledwater;somesoldenvironmentallyfriendlyshoppingbagsandbamboobaskets.HuQing’steamdecidedtosellsomeusefulbooksinfrontoftheChildrenActivityCenter.Theythoughtparentswouldliketobuythebooksfortheirchildren.Butunfortunately,theymeturbanmanagementofficers(城管).Theofficersaskedthemtoleave.“Weplayedhide-and-seek(捉迷藏)withtheofficersforthewholemorning”saidHu.“Finallywehadtogiveup.”WangBingandherteamsoldicecreaminasquare.Theydidn’tmeetanyofficers.Butfewpeoplewereinterestedinwhattheywereselling.Theteamthenputupaboardsaying“ForCountryKids”.Itworked.Morepeoplecametotheirstall(小攤).Aforeignerevengavethem100yuan.“Hedidn’twantanychange.Hesaidhewantedtohelpthechildren,”saidWang.“Weweretouched.”Laterthatdaytheygavethe100yuanandmoretothe“ProjectHope”office.MengZhaoxiangandhisteamwereluckier.Theysoldalltheircakesinfourhours,spending39.5yuanandgettingback4yuan.Theymade40.5yuan.“Itwasnoteasytomakethemoney,”saidMeng.“Somepeoplejustlooked.Othersjusttastedbutdidn’tbuy.NowIknowhowharditisforourparentstomakethemoneyweneedtoleadhappylives.”1.InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,whatthestudentstalkmoreaboutis________.A.theofficers B.thekindforeignerC.theactivitycalled“makingmoney” D.themoneytheymadelastweekend2.________tookpartintheactivity.A.Allthestudents B.SometeachersC.About200studentsofthethreegrades D.PartofJunior1andJunior2students3.HuQing’steamfinallygaveupbecause________.A.theparentsdidn’tliketobuythebooksB.theChildrenActivityCenterwastoocrowdedC.theofficersdidn’tallowthemtosellanythingthereD.theteamplayedthegameofthehide-and-seekthewholemorning4.WhydidmorepeoplecometoWangBing’sstallatlast?A.Theteamputupamagicboard.B.Aforeignercameupandhelpedthem.C.Thepeoplelikedtohelpcountrykids.D.Thepeoplewereinterestedintheiricecream.5.Accordingtothepassagethestudentslearn________.A.it’simpossibleforthemtomakemoneyB.it’snoteasyfortheirparentstomakemoneyC.it’sveryimportantforthemtomakealivingD.it’snecessaryforschooltoholdmoreactivitiesinthefutureB14、311GardenerStreetLosAngeles,CA50031September12RelexCompany33PearlStreetClifton,NJ03013DearSirorMadam:AyearagoIboughtaRelexcamerasecondhand.It’saSW301model,andit’saboutfiveyearsold.Here’smyproblem:ThelightmetrewasfinewhenIboughtthecamera,butnowitisn’tworkingandmypicturesarecomingouttoodark.Icheckedthebatteries,andtheyarestillgood.Itookthecameratosomerepairshops,buttheysaidtheycouldn’trepairitbecausethemodelistoooldandtheydon’thavethenecessarypart.Doyouhavethepartsforthismodelinstock?Ifso,couldIsendyouthecameraforrepairs?Howmuchwouldtherepairscost?I’mgoingtobuyyournewSW400modelinaboutsixmonths,butIwouldstillliketofixthisoldone.Thankyouverymuch.SincerelyyoursSarahH,McDaniel1.WhatdoestheRelexCompanymake?A.Lights.B.Cameras.C.Batteries.D.Lamps.2.WhenSarahgotthecamera,_________.A.itworkedverywellB.itdidn’thaveanybatteriesC.thelightmeterdoesn’tworkwellD.itdidn’ttakegoodphotos3.What’swrongwithSarah’sphotos?A.Theyaren’tlightenough.B.Theyaren’tdarkenough.C.Youcan’tseethemD.Theyaretoocolourful.4.HowoldisSarah’scamera?A.One.B.Five.C.Six.D.Aboutsix.5.Sarahplanstogetanewcamera,________.A.soshedoesn’tneedheroldoneB.a(chǎn)ndshewantsRelextogiveittoherforfreeC.a(chǎn)ndshewantstosendtheoldonetoherfriendD.butshestillwantsheroldonerepairedC15、Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.AllmensimplywalkintoashopandaskforwhattheywantIftheshophasit,thesalesmanquicklyfindsit,andthebusinessoftryingitoncontinuesatonce.Allbeingwell,thedealcanbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes.Foraman,smallproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants.Then,thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse."Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyle(款式)youwant,sir,butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappenstobethecoloryoumentioned."Fewmenhavepatiencewiththistreatment,andtheusualreplyis,"Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton."However,awomandoessointheoppositeway.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedon(以...為基礎(chǔ))need,andsheisonly"havingalookaround".Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion,reallyshebelievesinwhatthesaleswomantellsher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Theyarealwaysonthelookoutfortheunexpectedsale.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromoneroomtoanother,oftengoingbackoveragain,beforechoosingthedressesshewantstotryon.Itisalwaystiring,butobviously(明顯的)enjoyable.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將答題卡相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.TheshoppingdealforamaniscompletedinJessthanfiveminutesbecause.A.hecantryitonquicklyB.theshopsellsverycheaplyC.thesalesmanquicklyfindsitD.hecanbuywhathereallywants2.Whatdoesamanusuallydowhenthereisnojackethewantsinashop?A.Hedoesnotbuyanything.B.Hetriesonsomethingelse.C.Hebuysanotherhedoesn'tlike.D.Hefollowsthesalesman'sadvice.3.Whatdoestheword“persuasion"meaninthepassage?A.答復(fù)B.勸說(shuō)C.請(qǐng)求D.逼迫4.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?A.Theyknowwhattheywanttobuy.B.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.C.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromothers.D.Theyhardlyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.5.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthatA.a(chǎn)manoftenbuyswhathedoesn'tneedB.a(chǎn)man'sshoppingisoftenbasedonneedC.a(chǎn)woman'sshoppingisneverbasedonneedD.a(chǎn)womangoesshoppingtolookforcheapthingsD16、InEurope,smallcarshavealwaysbeenmorepopularthanlargecars.IntheUnitedStates,largecarsandmidsizecarsaremorepopularthansmallercars.Asaresult,EuropeanautomakersusedtomakedifferentkindsofsmallcarswhileAmericanautomakersusedtobuildbigger,heaviercars.However,thesedays,automakersinbothAmericaandEuropeproducecarsofdifferentsizes.Thisisbecausemostautomakersselltheircarsallovertheworld.Thepriceofgasoline(汽油)isonereasonfordifferencesincarchoices.SincegasolineismoreexpensiveinEurope,manyEuropeanswantsmaller,lightercarsthatwilltravelalongwayonagallon(加侖)ofgasoline.Otherreasonsalsoenterintothebigorlittlecardecision.ManyEuropeancitieshavenarrow,winding(彎曲的)streets.Inthesecitiesasmallcariseasiertocontrolthanalargeone.Foralongtime,fewAmericansboughtsmallcars.Insteadtheychoselargecars,becausetheseroomycarsweremorecomfortableforlargefamiliesandlongtrips.Somepeoplealsolikedthepowerfulengines(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))thatlargecarshad.Sincegasolinewascheap,driversdidnotmindthatthelargecarsusedalotofgasoline.Butinthe1970s,thereweregasolineshortagesintheUnitedStates.Thepriceofgasolinewentup.Thoughlargecarswerestillmorepopularthansmallercars,salesofsmallcarsincreased.Somepeoplealsoboughtsmallcarsbecausethesecarscausedlessairpollutionthanlargercars.Today,Americans’carchoicesarestillchanging.ThoughAmericansarestillbuyingmanysmallcars,thefastestgrowingsalesareforcertainkindsoflargecars.Thesetypesofcarsarecalledminivansandsportutilityvehicles(SUV).Theyareverypopulartoday.Butofcourse,thatcouldchangetomorrow.1.Whichofthefollowingdoesthearticleleadyoutobelieve?A.Sportutilityvehiclesaresmallcars.B.Minivansarebecominglesspopular.C.EuropeancarcompaniessellmanycarsinAmerica.D.Carswithpowerfulenginescausedlessairpollution.2.Whatdoestheword“roomy”inParagraph4mean?A.havingmuchspaceB.havinglittlespaceC.havingalargeroomD.havingasmallroom3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthearticle?A.Smallcarsarebetterthanlargecars.B.Thepriceofgasolineisalwaysrising.C.LargecarswillalwaysbepopularintheUnitedStates.D.Peopleliketohavedifferentkindsofcarstochoosefrom.E17、Sciencehasalotofuses.Itcanuncoverlawsofnature,curediseases,makebombs,andhelpbridgestostandup.Indeedscienceissogoodatwhatitdoesthatthere’salwaysatemptation(誘惑)todragitintoproblemswhereitmaynotbehelpful.DavidBrooks,authorofTheSocialAnimal:TheHiddenSourcesofLove,Character,andAchievement,appearstobethelatestinalonglineofwriterswhohavefailedtogoagainstthetemptation.Brooksgainedfameforseveralbooks.HislatestbookTheSocialAnimal,however,ismoreambitiousandseriousthanhisearlierbooks.Itisanattempttodealwithasetofweightytopics.Thebookfocusesonbigquestions:Whathasscienceuncoveredabouthumannature?Whatarethesourcesofcharacter?Andwhyaresomepeoplehappyandsuccessfulwhileothersaren’t?Toanswerthesequestions,Brooksstudiesawiderangeofdisciplines(學(xué)科).Consideringthis,youmightexpectthebooktobeasimpledescriptionoffacts.ButBrookshasformedhisbookinanunusual,andperhapsunfortunateway.Insteadofintroducingscientifictheories,hetellsastory,withinwhichhetriestomakehispoints,perhapsinordertokeepthereader’sattention.SoasHaroldandErica,theheroandheroineinhisstory,livethroughchildhood,wehearaboutthescienceofchilddevelopmentandastheybegintodatewehearaboutthetheoryofsexualattraction.Brookscarriesthisthroughtothedeathofoneofhischaracters.Onthewhole,Brooks’storyisacceptableifuninspired.Asonewouldexpect,hiswritingismostlyclearand,tobefair,somechaptersstandoutabovetherest.Ienjoyed,forinstance,thechapterinwhichHarolddiscovershowtothinkonhisown.WhileHaroldandEricaarecertainlynotstrongormemorablecharacters,themoreseriousproblemswithTheSocialAnimallieelsewhere.TheseproblemspartlyinvolveBrooks’attempttotranslatehistaleintoscience.1.Theauthormentionsthefunctionsofscienceatthebeginningofthepassageto__________.A.explainwheresciencecanbeappliedB.showthevalueofBrooks’newbookC.remindthereaderoftheimportanceofscienceD.explainwhymanywritersusescienceintheirworks2.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcouldbeastrengthofthebook?A.Itsstrongbasis. B.Itsclearwriting.C.Itsconvincingpoints. D.Itsmemorablecharacters.3.Whatistheauthor’sgeneralattitudetowardsthebook?A.Contradictory. B.Supportive. C.Cautious. D.Critical.4.Whatistheauthorlikelytowriteaboutafterthelastparagraph?A.Deathofthecharacters. B.Brooks’lifeexperience.C.Problemswiththebook. D.Brooks’translationskills.F18、Chinaisanationofetiquette(禮儀).Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable(好客的)peopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnackslikebiscuitsorcandies.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreattheirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwon’thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyoufinisheating,thehostusuallysays,”Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius(孔子)saidthousandsofyearsago:Tomeetfriendsfromafar,Howhappyweare!1.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,_____.A.theywillprepareamealB.theywillbewelcomewarmlyC.theywillgetanexpensivegift2.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyoffered_____bythehost.A.fruitandsnacksB.coffeeandteaC.teaandsnacks3.Whydoesawesternvisitorfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?A.Becausehethinksit’snotpolite.B.Becausehethinksit’snotnecessary.C.Becauseitwon’thappeninwesterncountries.4.WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsisto_____.A.makethemfeelathomeB.givethemasurpriseC.showtheirwealth5.What’sthemeaningofthewordsbyConfuciusattheendofthepassage?A.學(xué)而時(shí)習(xí)之,不亦悅乎?B.有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái),不亦樂(lè)乎?C.人不知而不慍,不亦君子乎?Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)

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