Unit+1+Food+for+Thought+Starting+out +Understanding+ideas+課件-【知識精講精研】高一英語外研版（2019）必修第二冊

Unit1FoodforthoughtStartingout&Understandingideas—ReadingcomprehensionAChildofTwoCuisines1.Predictthecontentofthepassagefromthetitleandpicture.2.Findoutthedifferentopinionstowardsfoodwithsupportingsentencesinthepassage.3.LearnaboutdifferenteatinghabitsfromChinaandBritain.4.Havethecorrectattitudetowardsdifferenteatingcultures.5.Keepanopenmindandtrytoenjoythecross-cultural(跨文化)food.Foodgivesusenergy,bringsushappinessandcomfort.Tastingdifferentcuisinesisexperiencingdifferentcultures.Differentcuisinesarebridges

connectingdifferentregionsandcountries.Lead-in1.Tick

the

food

you

would

like

to

try

and

seehow

adventurous

you

are.black

pudding:a

type

of

dark

sausage

mainlymade

from

pig’s

blood

and

fat,famous

in

theUK

and

some

other

parts

of

Europe血布丁或英國血腸:以干豬血，肥肉和谷物為配料制作的香腸，它是英格蘭北部非常受歡迎的一道菜肴，類似東北吃的家常菜——血腸。Pre-readingblue

cheese:a

type

of

cheese

with

blue

linesin

it,popular

in

Europe

and

well-known

forits

strong

taste.Blue

Cheese:藍紋芝士因其表面帶有藍色的斑紋乳酪或者藍點和條紋而得名，被稱為奶酪界的臭豆腐Blue

cheese的誕生：一個法國的小男孩吃面包和羊奶奶酪的時候，看到遠處有一個漂亮姑娘，于是把食物扔在附近的一個山洞里追姑娘去了。幾個月后，當他再回來時，霉菌在自然溫度和濕度的洞穴里把他的奶酪變成了新的品種，也就是著名的blue

cheesehaggis:a

Scottish

dish

made

from

the

liver,heart

and

lungs

of

a

sheephaggis來自蘇格蘭，蘇格蘭人民為了紀念詩人彭斯，吃的一種美食，由羊的內(nèi)臟而制成哈吉斯被稱為蘇格蘭“國菜”，它是將羊的心肝肺與洋蔥、燕麥片、肉類和各種佐料混合，再放進羊的胃里燉煮而成的。相傳在古代蘇格蘭，高地男人長途跋涉將牲口帶到愛丁堡販賣。他們會攜帶這種用現(xiàn)成食材做成的haggis，用羊的胃將其包好后就可以在路上吃了。油炸蜘蛛是泰國柬埔寨非常流行的一種小吃，當?shù)剡x擇的是一種狼蛛，這種蜘蛛含有豐富的蛋白質(zhì)，當?shù)厝苏J為吃狼蛛能讓皮膚變得更好，越吃越漂亮！fried

spider:a

popular

snack

in

some

parts

ofSoutheast

AsiaTalkingofthesekindsoffood,wehavetotalkabouttheword“foodie”.A

foodie

refers

to

someone

who

has

a

strong

and

enthusiastic

interest

inthe

preparation

and

consumption

of

good

food.“吃貨”指對烹調(diào)和品嘗美食有濃烈興趣的人。

A

foodie

is

alsoa

person

who

has

fined

interest

in

good

food

and

drink.“吃貨”也可是對美食和美酒有雅趣的人。Areyouafoodie?Forafoodiewhoseeksnewfoodexperiencesasahobby,tryingsomeofthesefoodsisreally__________（冒險的）.Beaw___andh______foodie!adventurousiseealthy2．Whattypeoftextisthispassage?A．Narration(記敘文).B．Argumentation(議論文)．C．Exposition(說明文).D．Prose(散文)．√While-readingPart3(Para.6)Part1(Para.1)Part2(Paras.2-5)A.Theauthorfeelsathomewithcross-culturalfood.B.Theauthor’sbirthbackground.

C.Thefamily’sattitudetodifferentfoods.1.Skimthepassageandmatcheachpartwithitsmainidea.Activity1

Fast--readingformainideas2.Readthepassageandtalkaboutyourunderstandingofthetitle.MyfatherisBritishwhilemymotherisChinese.Thankstothat,IhavebeenabletoenjoyfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasachild.3．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．HowthefamilystayshealthybyeatingChinesefood.B．WhatthefamilyhasdonetopromoteChinesefood.C．HowthefamilycooksbothChineseandEnglishfood.D．Howthefamilycombinesfoodfromtwocultures.

√1.WhichwordexpressesmyattitudetoChinesefoodandBritishfood?Enjoyed.Thisisamixturebetweeneasternandwesterncultures.Para.1Activity2

Careful--readingfordetails2.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A．TheauthorhasbeenbroughtupinChina.B．TheauthoronlyenjoyseatingBritishfood.C．Theauthordoesn'tknowhowtousechopsticks.D．Theauthor,amixed-racechild,hasgrownupinEngland.√

Mumlikesspicydishesorhotdishes,andoftencooksthem.Dad_______________hotpot!_____therearestillsomedishesthatDad___________evenaftermanyyearsofmarriagetomymother.Hewas________and

_______howtheChineseatealmost____________________.hascometoloveButdarenottrysurprisedshockedeverypartofananimal2.WhatisDad'sfeeling?1.WhatareMum'ssweetmemoriesofthefoodfromherhometowninSichuan?Para.23.Paraphrase:Eventoday,hestilldoesnoteasilytaketoeatingthingslikechickenfeet.Eventoday,hestilldoesn’tgetusedtoeatingthingslikechickenfeet?1.Whathappenedinthebutcher's?

Theauthorwasmisunderstoodbythebutcherwhenheaskedforpigs’ears.2.Whydidthebutcherthinktheauthorwasjoking?Becauseinhisopinionpigs'earscannotbeeaten.BritisheatingculturediffersfromChineseeatingculture.Para.31.Dadcancooka_____“fullEnglishbreakfast”anda_______Sundayroast.2.WhatisMum'sopinionaboutroastfood?Mumsayswe’dbetternoteat__________roastfoodasitmaymakeus_______________insideourbodies,accordingto_______________________.supertypicaltoomuchsufferfromheattraditionalChinesemedicinePara.43.Breakfast

like

a

king,

lunch

like

a

prince,

supper

like

a

pauper.ForBritishpeople,a

senseofceremonyofordinarylifestartswithafullEnglishbreakfast.傳統(tǒng)的英式早餐：英式早餐全餐（Full

English

Breakfast）。一份完整且足夠傳統(tǒng)的英式早餐可以算是世界上最豐盛的早餐之一，培根、香腸、雞蛋（可以是煎蛋、炒蛋、水波蛋）、茄汁焗豆（baked

beans）、吐司、煎蘑菇、炸薯塊/薯餅（hash

browns）、烤番茄，都是Full

English

Breakfast中不可或缺的食物。

根據(jù)地域和口味的不同，其“內(nèi)容”中還會加入哈吉斯、菠菜、苦菊、松餅、貝果等。英式早餐全餐中食物的烹調(diào)方法幾乎全部為煎制，通常會佐以肉汁或茄汁，煎蛋上撒點黑胡椒，烤吐司要抹上黃油，再配上黑咖啡和英式紅茶。Culturebag文化袋1.MyfirstvisittoChinais____________.2.WhentheauthorcametoChinaforthefirsttime，

.A．hewasencouragedtotrydifferentkindsoffoodbyhisfatherB．hecoulddealwithallkindsofChinesefoodeasilyC．hismotherencouragedhimtotrystinkytofuD．hedidn'tliketheappearanceandsmellofstinkytofuatfirstunforgettable√Para.53.Findouttheexpressionsdescribingtheexperienceoftheauthor’sfirstvisittoChinaandthenretellthisexperience.encouragedealwithcomeacrossgatherallmycouragetakeabitebeamazedremindmeofeitherloveorhatefallinlovewith

stinkytofu

bluecheese1.Oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.Whatistherhetoricaldevice(修辭手法)ofthissentence?A．Metaphor(比喻)．

B．Repetition(重復)．C．Parallelism(排比)．

D．Personification(擬人)．“Meat”meanssomethingoneperson______and“poison”meanssomethinganotherperson__________________.這句話用meat肉比喻一個人喜歡的東西，用poison毒藥比喻另一人不喜歡的東西。引申義為：蘿卜青菜，各有所愛。likesdoesn’tlike/dislikes√Para.62.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison”？

Itisusedtosaythatsomethingonepersonlikesmaynotbelikedbysomeoneelse.Doyouknowofanysimilarsayings?Tastesdiffer/vary.Nodishsuitsalltastes.Youcannevermakeeveryonehappy.3.Findoutonesentenceshowingtheauthor’sopiniononcross-culturaleatinghabit.There’snothingbetterthanacross-culturalafternoonteaofEnglishbiscuitsandacupofChineseoolongteainafinechinacup.Afternoontea午后茶點（通常包括蛋糕和茶）?Afternoonteaisasmallmealeateninthelateafternoon,usuallyincludingcakeandacupoftea.?Afternoonteaincludeslowtea,highteaandroyaltea.Afternoon

tea

is

also

called

“l(fā)ow

tea”

as

it

is

served

at

a

low

table.Afternoon

tea

is

also

called

“high

tea”

as

it

is

served

at

a

high

table.Royalteaisasocialteawhichstartswithchampagne(香檳酒)orsherry(雪莉酒)andendswithtea.4.Paraphrase:Ifeelathomewithfoodfrombothmycultures.ThefoodfrombothmyculturessuitsmytasteandIlikeit.Analyse(分析)thestructureI______________foodfrombothmycultures.aBritishfatheraChinesemother______________________________AChild

ofTwoCuisines______________,Animalparts,Stinkytofu_________________C____________cusinesBritishcuisine/foodFullBritishbreakfastSundayroastSichuanhotpotross-culturalfeelathomewithChinesecuisine/foodPost-readingFoodthateveryonelikesisnot________

becausetheirlifehabitsare_______

andtheycomefrom________________________.

Soweshould_________

thedifferences,_______

thebeautyofthedifferences,______

thedifferencesandbebettertogether.Justkeepan_____

mindandtrytoenjoythemin___________

environment!thesamedifferentdifferentcountriesandregionsunderstandrespectshareopencross-culturalActivity1

Discussion1.Howdoyouunderstandthesaying“oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison”？(Criticalthinking)admitunderstandrespecttryaccept/enjoytolerant2.Facedwithdifferentfoodyounevermetbefore,whatshouldyoudo？(Creativethinking)(1)Believeinthesaying“oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison”．(2)Acceptfoodfromdifferentcultures.________(grow)upinEngland,Iammixed-racechildwithaChinesemotherandaBritishfather.So,I____________(enjoy)oodfrombothcountriessinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks.MymothercomesfromSichuan.Sheoftencooksspicydishesthatmyfathersometimesdarenottryevenaftermanyyearsof__________(marry)tomymother.Astomyfather，hecancookasuper“fullEnglishbreakfast”ofbacon，eggsandsoon.However，mymothertold_____

nottoeattoomuchroastfood,_____

canmakeussuffer_____

heatinsideourbodies.GrowinghaveenjoyedmarriageActivity2

SummaryfromuswhichWhenIfirstpaid_____visittoChina,mymother__________metotrydifferentsortsoffood.Icameacrossstinkytofu，whichimpressedmemost.Itlookedandsmeltlikea_________(burn)sportsshoebutittastedgood.Anyway,Ilovefoodfrombothcountriesandthereisnothing_______(good)thanit.encouragedaburntbetter

AChildofTwoCuisines

享受跨國美食的孩子GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!動名詞短語作狀語=since引導時間狀語從句現(xiàn)在完成時Activity3

AnalyzethekeypointsofthetextPara.1Mum

has

sweet

memories

of

the

food

from

her

home

town

in

Sichuan,

and

often

cooks

spicy

dishes.

Thanks

to

this,

Dad

has

come

to

love

hot

pot!

But

there

are

still

some

dishes

that

Dad

dare

not

try

even

after

many

years

of

marriage

to

my

mother.

He

once

told

me

he

was

surprised

by

what

he

saw

on

the

table

when

he

first

visited

my

mother’s

parents

in

China.

He

waseven

shocked

at

their

wedding

when

he

saw

how

the

Chinese

ate

almost

every

part

of

an

animal.

Even

today,

he

still

does

not

easily

take

to

eating

things

like

chicken

feet.

介詞短語作后置定語逐漸喜歡（that）引導的定語從句,不能用which代替習慣于=get/becomeusedto省略that的賓語從句what引導的賓語從句when引導的時間狀語從句Para.2take

to

doing

sth:start

doing

something

regularly

or

as

a

habitTom

has

taken

to

going

jogging

every

morning.Tom習慣于每天早晨慢跑鍛煉。take

to

sb./sth.start

to

like

someone

or

somethingPara.2ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.Lastweek,Iwenttothebutcher’sandasked,“Doyouhavepigs’ears?”“No,”thebutchersaid,pullingathisownears,“justtheseordinaryones.”HemusthavethoughtIwasjoking.

Hefellasleepinclass.Hemusthavestayedupstudyinglastnight.

他上課睡著了，昨晚他肯定熬夜學習。現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語musthavedone想必一定表對過去或已經(jīng)發(fā)生事情的肯定推測Para.3Dadcancookasuper“fullEnglishbreakfast”ofbacon,eggs,beans,sausagesandtoastwithbutter—MumandIjusthavetofindawaytogethimintothekitchen!HealsodoesatypicalSundayroast.Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables,butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies,accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.介詞短語作后置定語as引導原因狀語從句but連接并列句省略that的賓語從句Para.4I’llneverforgetmyfirstvisittoChina.Mumencouragedmetotrydifferentkindsoffood,andIdid!Ilovedeverything.ButjustwhenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood,Icameacr