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Unit3Timeschange!ToreadapassageaboutchangingTolearntoanalyzehowthewriterformsthepassagebyansweringquestionsTothinkaboutsomethingthatmaydisappearinthefutureTowriteapassageaboutachangeHaveyouseenaSupermanfilm?Whatdoyouknowabouthim?Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.lifestyleIwaswatchingasuperherofilmtheotherdayandathoughtoccurredtome:wheredoesSupermangetchangedthesedays?sthoccurtosb:(主意或想法)突然浮現(xiàn)于腦中;想起popinto:突然出現(xiàn)costumen.化妝服Andanyonewhohappenstoleavetheirmobilephoneathomewillstillhavenouseforaphonebox.Why?Becausetheyareunlikelytorememberthenumbertheywanttocall—that’ssomethingthatourmobilephonesdoforusthesedays.Andevenifwecouldrememberanumberandneededtocalliturgently,itwouldstillbemoreconvenienttoborrowamobilephonefromsomeoneelsethanwalkaroundlookingforaphonebox.beunlikelytodosth.不大可能干某事urgently
adv.緊急的,急迫的1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?ThispassagemainlytellsusthatphoneboxeswhereSupermanusedtogetchangedinthefilmsarehardtofindnowandgivesusthereasons.2.WhydoestheauthorstartthepassagebywritingaboutSuperman?TheauthorstartsbywritingaboutSupermaninordertoformaninstantconnectionwithreaders,aseveryoneisfamiliarwithSuperman.Italsosetsthetoneofthepassagebyintroducingsomelight-heartedhumour.3.Whatwilldisappearinthefutureaccordingtothepassage?Whatisthemajorreasonforthisphenomenon?Phoneboxeswilldisappearinthefuture.Themajorreasonisthatalmosteveryonehasamobilephoneandtheydon’tneedphoneboxesanymore.4.Whatsupportingargumentsdoestheauthorgivetomakethepointconvincing?1)Phoneboxesaredifficulttofind.2)Itisconvenienttotakeoutamobileandmakeacallatthetouchofabuttonthantopressaseriesoflongnumbers.3)Rememberingothers’telephonenumbersisnoteasy.4)Itismoreconvenienttoborrowamobilephonefromsomeoneelsethanwalkaroundlookingforaphonebox.ArgumentsentenceSupportingargument1Supportingargument2Supportingargument31.Andevenifwecouldrememberanumberandneededtocalliturgently,itwouldstillbemoreconvenienttoborrowamobilephonefromsomeoneelsethanwalkaroundlookingforaphonebox.【句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析】evenif引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句it作形式主語,toborrowamobilephone…作真正的主語現(xiàn)在分詞短語lookingforaphonebox作伴隨狀語。urgentlyadv.
needingattentionverysoon,especiallybeforeanythingelse,becauseimportant
緊急地,急迫地urgentadj.緊急的,急迫的inurgentneedof急需……beurgentfor急切得到urgentmessage/call緊急通知/呼叫【鏈接】urgev.催促,力勸n.強(qiáng)烈的欲望;迫切的要求;沖動(dòng)urgesb.todosth.催促做某事haveanurgetodosth.迫切的想做某事2.Whatsupportingargumentsdoestheauthorgivetomakethepointconvincing?convincingadj.
abletomakeyoubelievethatsomethingistrueorright有說服力的,使人信服的
egThereisnoconvincingevidencetosupporthistheory.convincingevidence有力的證據(jù)aconvincingspeech有說服力的演講aconvincingwin/victory令人心悅誠服的勝利convincevt.使信服convincesb.todosth.說服某人做某事convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信convincesb.that…使某人相信【鏈接】convincedadj.確信的;深信的;堅(jiān)信的beconvincedof…確信……;相信……be/feelfirmlyconvincedthat…確信……;篤信……SomethingthatwillnotbearoundinthefutureElectricFanReasonselectricfansarefarlesseffectiveincoolingaroom.electricfansareoftenlessefficientattheuseofspace.SupportingargumentsThebreezetheyproducecanfeelpleasant,itdoesnotlowertheoveralltemperature.Theyusuallyneedtobeplacedoneitherthefloororatable.本單元要求寫一篇議論文,要求針對“未來有可能失去的東西”這一話題,提出自己的見解和看法,并闡述自己的理由。寫作時(shí)注意內(nèi)容上的科學(xué)性、表達(dá)上的邏輯性、結(jié)構(gòu)上的條理性和語言上的準(zhǔn)確性。審題定調(diào)表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)應(yīng)用第一人稱,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)為主。基本框架第一部分:闡明觀點(diǎn)第二部分:列舉理由和支持性的論據(jù)第三部分:總結(jié)并重申自己的觀點(diǎn)常用表達(dá)Thereasonfor…isthat…Thereasonsfor…areasfollows.First,…Second,…Lastbutnotleast,…What’smore…/Furthermore…Therefore/Thus…Ontheonehand,…;ontheotherhand…Firstly,electricfansarefarlesseffectiveincoolingaroom.Whilethebreezetheyproducecanfeelpleasant,itdoesnotlowertheoveralltemperature.Notonlydoairconditionersachievethis,buttheirsettingscanbeadjustedsothattheycanreachaspecific,idealtemperature.Secondly,electricfansareoftenlessefficientattheuseofspace,astheyusuallyneedtobeplacedoneitherthefloororatable,incontrast,airconditionersareusuallyhungonwalls.Butwhatdoyouthink–willtheelectricfansoonbeathingofthepast?Talkaboutsomethingthatmightdisappearinthefuture.FinishapassageabouttheTVthatwilldisappearinthefut
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