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[名校]人教新版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)匯總知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.by介詞,“通過(guò)…(方式,手段)”bymakingflashcards通過(guò)做單詞抽認(rèn)卡bydoingsth通過(guò)…..方式(途徑)。例:IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.②在…..旁邊。例:bythewindow/thedoor③乘坐交通工具例:bybus/car④在……之前,到……為止。例:byOctober在10月前⑤被例:Englishisspokenbymanypeople.2.readthetextbook讀/看教科書(shū)3.makevocabularylists列生詞表4.listentotapes聽(tīng)磁帶5.asksbforhelp向某人求助6.studyforatest為備考學(xué)習(xí)7.watchvideos觀看錄像8.practicesth練習(xí)某事;practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事Doyoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends(與朋友對(duì)話)?IhavetopracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.9.readaloud朗讀10.thatway=inthatway通過(guò)那種方式11.improvemyspeakingskills提高我的會(huì)話技巧12.too…to…太….而不能…It’stoohardformetounderstandthearticle.=It’ssohardthatIcan’tunderstandthearticle.13.forexample=forinstance例如14.askabout詢(xún)問(wèn)有關(guān)…;asksbaboutsth向某人詢(xún)問(wèn)/打聽(tīng)有關(guān)….WeaskedthemaboutthebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish.Iwanttoaskabouttheuseofthenewmachines.15.watch/see/hearsbdosth觀看/看見(jiàn)/聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事;watch/see/hearsbdoingsth觀看/看見(jiàn)/聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事Hecanwatchactorssaythewords.Canyouhearhimsingingintheroom?16.辨析:sometime;sometimes;sometimes;sometime①sometime在將來(lái)/過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間I’llspeaktohimaboutitsometime.我會(huì)找個(gè)時(shí)間和他談?wù)勥@事.Imethersometimelastyear.去年的某個(gè)時(shí)候我見(jiàn)過(guò)她.②sometimes=attimes有時(shí),偶爾Itissometimeshotandsometimescoldhere.Hesometimeswritestome.③sometimeA.一些時(shí)間:Itwilltakeyousometimetowalkthere.B.在未來(lái)的某時(shí)=sometime:Phonemesometimenextweek下個(gè)星期什么時(shí)候給我打電話吧.④sometimes一些次,幾次I'vetoldhimthethingsometimes.17.join短語(yǔ):①joinsb加入到某人的活動(dòng)中去②joinin+活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目"參加…活動(dòng)"I'dliketojoininthegame.③join+組織機(jī)構(gòu)"加入到某個(gè)組織機(jī)構(gòu),成為其中的一個(gè)成員"jointheParty;jointheLeague,ThebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishistojoinanEnglishclub18.havefun玩得高興19.notatall一點(diǎn)也不20.getexcited高興、激動(dòng)21.endup(vi.)結(jié)束;告終;結(jié)果;最后endupdoingsth.Weenduptakingataxithere.我們結(jié)果乘出租車(chē)去了那里.WesometimesendupspeakinginChinese.(以說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)結(jié)束對(duì)話)22.doasurvey做調(diào)查;doasurveyabout針對(duì)…做調(diào)查I'mdoingasurveyaboutlearningEnglish.我在進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的調(diào)查。23.keepanEnglishnotebook記英語(yǔ)筆記Section1B1.spokenEnglish英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ);writtenEnglish書(shū)面英語(yǔ)2.makemistakes/makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤3.getthepronunciationright使發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確4.practicespeakingEnglish練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)5.firstofall首先6.tobeginwith一開(kāi)始7.lateon隨后8.beafraidtodo因?yàn)楹ε露桓易瞿呈翴'mafraidtospeakinclass.9.inclass在課堂上10.laughatsb嘲笑某人;laughatsth因?yàn)槟呈露l(fā)笑11.makesentences造句12.辨析:too,also,either:too,also用于肯定句,疑問(wèn)句;also用于行前be后,情后助后;either用于否定句,置句末13.decidetodosth決定做某事14.takenotes做筆記15.havetroubledoingsth在…方面有困難Ifyouhavesometroublespellingnewwords,youcanlookthemupinthedictionary.16.enjoydoing喜歡干17.beimpressed深受感動(dòng)impresssthonsb/impresssbwithsth使某人銘記某事18.writedown寫(xiě)下、記下19.lookup(v-adv)“查字典”20.feel+形容詞“感覺(jué)起來(lái)…”21.nativespeakers說(shuō)本族話的人22.makeup組成、構(gòu)成23.as當(dāng)作…MostpeoplespeakEnglishasasecondlanguage.Youcanusethebookasyourtextbook.Regardproblemsaschallenges.24.aroundtheworld全世界1Reading1.dealwith處置Howdoyoudealwithyourproblem?2.unless連詞“除非…否則…”(不用于假想的事)Unlessyoustartatonce,youwillbelate.除非你馬上出發(fā),否則你要遲到了.Nobody,unlessTomcanhelpyou.除了湯姆別人幫不了你。3.worryabout(beworriedabout)擔(dān)心、擔(dān)憂4.beangrywith生某人的氣5.stayangry生氣6.goby消逝7.affect(vt.)影響,感動(dòng)Worryingaboutourproblemaffectshowwedoathome.8.havedisagreements有分歧,意見(jiàn)不同9.regard…as…把……當(dāng)做……10.complainabout…抱怨…Manystudentscomplainaboutschool.Heoftencomplainsabouttheweatherhere.11.change…into…把…轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椤璚emustlearnhowtochangeproblemsintochallenges.12.tryone'sbesttodosth盡力做某事13.withthehelpof在...的幫助下14.thinkof(thinkabout)想起、想到15.compareAtoB把A比作BScientistssometimescomparethehumanbraintoacomputer.科學(xué)家有時(shí)將人腦比作電腦。16.physicalproblems身體上的問(wèn)題17.facethechallenge面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)18.forgetabout(口語(yǔ))不要放在心上;忘掉Didyouforgetaboutthemeeting?Heforgotaboutsweepingthefloor.19.breakoff中斷breakoffafriendship斷絕友誼;斷交20.inaway用某種方式;inapositiveway以正面的方式Unit2Section2A1.usedtodo過(guò)去常常作某事,表示以往的事實(shí)或情況Heusedtobetall,didn’the?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’t.2.Overhere!=Comeoverhere!到這邊來(lái)!過(guò)來(lái)!3.playthepiano彈鋼琴4.beinterestedin對(duì)…感興趣.5.beonateam加入…隊(duì)I'monaswimteam.6.Peoplesurechange.人確實(shí)在變7.beafraidof⑴害怕,畏懼:beafraidofsth/doingsth害怕…Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Fredisafraidofflying.Hefeelsanxiousbeforehegetsontheplane.Heisafraidofgoing/togooutaloneatnight.他害怕夜晚獨(dú)自出去。⑵擔(dān)憂,憂慮(為某事可能產(chǎn)生的后果而擔(dān)憂)Heisafraidofdying.他怕死。8.bealone獨(dú)自、單獨(dú)(表狀態(tài))livealone單獨(dú)住,獨(dú)居felllonely感到孤獨(dú),寂寞9.inanairplane坐飛機(jī).10.gotosleep入睡、睡著11.beterrifiedof害怕.beterrifiedofsb/sth對(duì)…感到恐懼,很害怕12.withthelighton開(kāi)著燈;withtheeyesclosed閉著眼睛Heoftensleepswiththelighton.他經(jīng)常開(kāi)燈睡覺(jué)。Section2B1.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot步行去上學(xué)takethebustoschool=gotoschoolbybus乘公共汽車(chē)去上學(xué)2.gymclass體操課.3.worryabout.擔(dān)心.4.allthetime一直,總是5.thesedays如今,現(xiàn)在6.gorighthome馬上回家,直接回家7.spendtime/money(in)doingsth花時(shí)間/錢(qián)做某事辨析:pay;take;cost;spend:①sbpayforsth支付…的費(fèi)用;paymoneyforsth②Ittakes(sb)time/moneytodosth.③sthcost(sb)money④sbspendtime/moneyonsth/indoingsth8.chatwith與…閑聊9.hardlyever幾乎從不hardly“幾乎不”,表示否定含義,類(lèi)似的詞有:never,few,little,nothing,nobody等。IamsotiredthatIcanhardlydoanything.我太累了幾乎什么事情也干不了了。Thereishardlyanyfoodleftforme.幾乎沒(méi)有給我剩什么吃的東西。10.theolddays過(guò)去的日子11.inthelast(fewyears)“在過(guò)去的(幾年)里”用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.Reading21.causetrouble惹麻煩2.affordtodosth支付得起…的費(fèi)用Ican'taffordtoseethemovie.我看不起這個(gè)電影。3.aswellas“不僅…而且…;既…又…”Hismotherlookedafterhimaswellasshecould.他的母親盡可能好好照顧他Livingthingsneedairandlightaswellaswater.生物不僅需要水,而且還需要空氣和陽(yáng)光。ShehelpsTomaswellasI.除了我以外她也幫了湯姆的忙。4.getintotrouble招惹麻煩;getintotroublewithsb惹…的麻煩,與…發(fā)生糾纏Heoftengetsintotroublewiththepolice.5.intheend最后,終于6.makeadecision做出決定7.send…to…把…送到…8.toone’ssurprise使某人吃驚的是9.eventhough=evenif“即使”EvenifIhavetowalkalltheway,I’llgetthere.即使我得一路走著去,我也要走到那里。Ilikehereventhoughshecanbeannoying.盡管有時(shí)他很煩人,但是我還是喜歡她。10.nolonger不再,已不11.takepridein對(duì)…感到自豪HewouldtakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.12.payattentiontosb注意某人,仔細(xì)聽(tīng)某人的話13.a(chǎn)topstudent尖子生14.giveup放棄15.not…anymore英式not…anymore美式(不再,已不)Unit.3Section3A1.語(yǔ)法:被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)①構(gòu)成:主語(yǔ)+be+過(guò)去分詞+by短語(yǔ)②Helikesmusic.-----Musicislikedbyhim.Iaskhimtohelpher.---Heisaskedtohelpher.Shemakesmegothereeveryday.----Iammadetogothereeverydaybyher.Theygavemesomeflowers.----Iwasgivensomeflowersbythem.Someflowersweregiventomebythem.③特殊句型:bemadein;bemadeof;bemadefrom;bemadeupof;beused/spokenas2.beallowedtodosth被允許干…IamnotallowedtowatchTVathome.allowsbtodosth允許某人干…allowdoingsth允許干…3.gooutwiththeirfriends和朋友一塊出去4.sixteen-year-olds=sixteen-year-oldboysandgirls16歲的孩子5.part-timejobs兼職工作6.getone’searspierced穿耳孔getsth+過(guò)去分詞“使…被…”Youmustgetyourcoatwashed.Icouldn'tgetmycarstartedthismorning.今天早晨我無(wú)法把汽車(chē)發(fā)動(dòng)起來(lái)7.chooseone’sownclothes選自己的衣服8.adriver’slicense駕照9.enough用法:enoughmoney/books;oldenough10.seemto好像11.onweekends在周末12.insteadof代替,而不是辨析:instead(adv.);insteadof(prep.)Iwon’tgothere,I’llgototheparkinstead.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.Ididitinsteadofhim.13.a(chǎn)tthatage在那個(gè)年齡段14.sodowe我們也一樣倒裝句:口訣:前后主語(yǔ)不一樣,語(yǔ)序當(dāng)然用倒裝;前后主語(yǔ)一個(gè)樣,語(yǔ)序當(dāng)然要正常(用陳述語(yǔ)序)So+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)(前為肯定)表示與前面所述事實(shí)一致.Neither/Nor+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)(前為否定)表示與前面所述事實(shí)一致.例:Helikesoranges.Sodowe.Hedoesn’tlikeoranges.Neitherdowe.Shewenttothecinemayesterday.SodidI.Shedidn’tgotothecinemayesterday.NeitherdidI.Tomcanswim.SocanJohn.Tomcan’tswim.NeithercanJohn.So+主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示對(duì)前面事實(shí)的進(jìn)一步確認(rèn).例:Henryisverytired.Soheis.(的確是)HesurfedInternetfortwohours.Sohedid.(的確是)Theywillwinthegame.Sotheywill.(他們會(huì)的)15.onschoolnights在上學(xué)期間的每個(gè)晚上16.by10:00pm晚上十點(diǎn)前,by不遲于,常用于將來(lái)時(shí)的句子中17.stayup熬夜,不睡覺(jué)Heisallowedtostayupuntil11:00.18.cleanup(v-adv.)打掃干凈,收拾整潔Theywereallbusycleaninguptheground.Section3B1.gettoclasslate.上課遲到2.fail(in)sth做某事失敗Doyoueverworrythatyou'llfail(in)atest?fail(in)atest考試不及格;passatest考試及格;takeatest參加考試3.bestrictwith對(duì)…要求嚴(yán)格bestrictwith+人.bestrictin+事物.4.theotherday前幾天,不久以前5.allmyclassmates我所有的同學(xué)6.concentrateon…專(zhuān)注于…Wewouldconcentratemoreonourclothes.7.辨析:①begoodtosb/sth對(duì)…好Sheisverygoodtome.②begoodtodosth做某事好例:Whyisitgoodtovolunteer?③begoodat擅長(zhǎng);④begoodfor對(duì)…有益Swimmingisgoodforourhealth.8.beagoodwaytodo是…的好方法9.keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞“使…保持…狀態(tài)”Wemustkeephimhappy.Keepthedoorclosed.10.both;neither用法:Bothanswersareright.---Neitheranswerisright.Bothoftheanswersareright.---Neitheroftheanswersisright.11.It’sagoodideaforsb.todo是…的好主意12.ingroups成群的,按組的13.getnoisy吵鬧(系表結(jié)構(gòu))14.learnfrom向某人學(xué)習(xí)15.atpresent現(xiàn)在,目前Atpresent,theholidaysaretooshort.16.haveanopportunitytodosth有做…的機(jī)會(huì)17.beagood/greatexperienceforsb.對(duì)…來(lái)說(shuō)是一次很好的經(jīng)歷18.English-Englishdictionary英英詞典19.atleast至少20.eighthours’sleepanight每晚8小時(shí)的睡眠21.anoldpeople’shome敬老院22.performaplayforsb為…表演節(jié)目23.primaryschools小學(xué)24.newspaperoffice報(bào)社25.besleepy睏26.afteralongweekofclasses上完一周課之后27.have…off放假,休息28.replyto回答,答復(fù)Reading31.getinthewayof妨礙2aprofessionalathlete職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員3.achieveone’sdreams實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想4.havenothingagainstdoingsth不反對(duì)…5.thinkabout思考,考慮6.intheend最后,終于7.makeadecision做決定ShouldIbeallowedtomakemyowndecisions?8.beseriousabout對(duì)…感興趣的/是認(rèn)真的.ButI'mseriousaboutrunning.9.spend…on+n.spend…(in)+v-ing在…上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)10.careabout關(guān)心,留心,重視Iknowthatmyfathercaresaboutme.Unit4Section4A1.givethemoneytocharity將錢(qián)捐獻(xiàn)給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)2.putthemoneyinthebank存錢(qián)3.medicalresearch醫(yī)學(xué)研究4.wearashirtandtie穿西裝打領(lǐng)帶5.Whatif……如果…怎么樣?6.getnervous緊張7.getpimples長(zhǎng)痘痘8.takeawalk散步9.takeabigexam參加大考10.too…to…太。。。。。。而不能11.bealotoftrouble很麻煩Section4B1.inpublic在公共場(chǎng)合2.hardlyever幾乎不3.giveaspeech演講4.thewholeschool全校5.withoutpermission未經(jīng)許可6.beinamovie演電影7.be(make)friendswith與…交朋友8.introducemyself自我介紹9.introduce…to…把…介紹給…10.invite…todo…邀請(qǐng)…干…11.socialsituations社會(huì)環(huán)境12.intheslightest一點(diǎn)也,根本not…intheslightest根本不,一點(diǎn)也不“Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?”“Notintheslightest.Pleasedoit.”13.plentyof很多的,足夠的14.getalongwith與…相處;getalongwithsomeoneverywell與某人友好相處15.saysomethingbadaboutsomebody說(shuō)某人壞話16.rightaway立刻,馬上17.thinkabout考慮18.allday全天19.befriendlyto對(duì)…友好20.atlunchtime在午飯時(shí)間21.abitshy有點(diǎn)害羞22.Englishspeechcontest英語(yǔ)演講比賽23.representtheclass代表班級(jí)24.cometopin…在…中取得第一25.let…down讓某人失望26.comeupwith:=tothinkof(aplan,answer,reply,etc.)針對(duì)問(wèn)題提出,想出(解決方法)27.therestofthestudents其余的學(xué)生4Reading1.havealotofexperience(in)doingsth在做某事方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)2.dealwith對(duì)付,處理3.comeout出版4.giveadviceon…在…方面提出意見(jiàn)、建議5.byaccident偶然地,無(wú)意之中6.hurrytodosth匆匆忙忙干…7.aninternetfriend網(wǎng)友Unit5Section5A1.belongto…屬于…的;是…的一員Thebookbelongstohim.那本書(shū)屬于他的。Ibelongtothetennisclub.我是網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部的一員。Whatpartydoyoubelongto?你是哪個(gè)黨的黨員?2.表示肯定推測(cè):must一定,肯定;can/could可能;may/might也許,或許;表示否定推測(cè):can’t不可能例句:TheFrenchbookmustbeLiYing’s,sheistheonlyonewho’sstudyingFrench.Thehomeworkcan’tbeCarol’s.Shewasn’tatschooltoday.Theticketmightbemyaunt’sormyuncle’s.Theyarebothgoingtotheconcert.3.toycar玩具汽車(chē)4.favoriteauthor最喜歡的作家5.atthepicnic在野餐中6.listentoclassicalmusic聽(tīng)古典音樂(lè)7.ahairband一個(gè)發(fā)帶8.atschool上學(xué)、求學(xué)、在學(xué)校9.theyboth他們兩個(gè)10.gototheconcert去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)11.haveany/someidea知道havenoidea不知道12.duringtheconcert在音樂(lè)會(huì)中13.inthesymphonyhall在交響樂(lè)大廳14.trytodosth.設(shè)法做某事15.amathtestonalgebra數(shù)學(xué)的代數(shù)考試16.count30%to…百分之三十計(jì)入……17.thefinalexam期末考試18.becauseofsth./doingsth.因?yàn)椤嫖觯篵ecause;becauseof:becauseof+代詞/名詞是“因?yàn)椤钡囊馑?,而because后加從句Shedidn’tknowyesterday’shomework,becauseshedidn’tcomeyesterday.Sheisworriedbecauseofhertest.Becauseofthese,hefailed.19.apresentfor…給某人的禮物Section5B1.chase追趕=runafter;趕走,追捕TheJohnsons'catlikestochasethemiceasifitwereplayingwiththem.約翰遜家的貓喜歡追逐老鼠,好象它在跟它們鬧著玩似的。Thealienischasingtheboy.Thecatchasedthemousebutcouldnotcatchthem.2.runforexercise跑步鍛煉Hecouldberunningforexercise.3.inthesky在天空中4.astrangecreature一個(gè)奇怪的生物5.awomanwithacamera帶著照相機(jī)的婦女6.wearasuit穿西服7.catchabus趕公共汽車(chē)8.usedto…過(guò)去常?!?.thesedays近來(lái)10.inourneighborhood在我們社區(qū)11.thelocalschool/newspaper/zoo地方的學(xué)校/報(bào)社/動(dòng)物園12strangenoises奇怪的聲音13.outsideourwindow在窗戶(hù)外14.havefun娛樂(lè)15.nextdoorneighbor隔壁鄰居16.atfirst開(kāi)始17.beworried焦慮的18.hisorherownidea她(他)自己的看法19.theremustbe一定有20.latenight深夜21.inthehallway在走廊22.getinthewindow進(jìn)入窗戶(hù)23.infrontof在……的前面24.escapefrom從……逃出25.inanocean在海洋里anoceanof許許多多、無(wú)窮無(wú)盡的anoceanofpaper題海Iwasswimminginanoceanofpaperlastnight.26.toomuch太多.27.becareof=lookout當(dāng)心、小心28.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做……29.getontheplane上飛機(jī)30.beworriedabout…擔(dān)心……31.astrangesmell一種奇怪的味道32.句型:Itis+形容詞/名詞+todosthItisthebesttimetoswim.Itismygreatesthappinesstohelpothers.幫助別人是我最大的快樂(lè).33.pretendtodosth假裝做某事Hepretendedtobereading.他假裝在看書(shū).pretendtobeill裝病34.useup用光,用完,耗盡YesterdayIusedupallmymoney.Unit61.dancetothemusic跟著音樂(lè)跳舞IlikethemusicthatIcandanceto.2.prefer=likebetter更喜歡;⑴prefersth更喜歡…;Iprefersummertowinter.和冬季相比我更喜歡夏季.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.我更喜歡有抒情詞句的音樂(lè).⑵preferdoingtodoing…與…相比更喜歡…;Ipreferswimmingtoskating.與滑冰相比我更喜歡游泳.⑶prefertodoratherthan(to)do寧可/寧愿…而不…Iprefertodierather(to)steal.我寧死也不愿偷竊.Iprefertostayhomeratherthangoouttoplay.我寧可呆在家里也不愿出去玩。⑷preferdoing/todosth更喜歡做某事Iprefersinging/tosing.我喜歡唱歌。3.quietandgentlemusic輕柔的音樂(lè)4.remind“提醒;使記起,使想起”:⑴remind+ofsth/sb;⑵remind+that從句;⑶remindsb.ofsth.Thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays.這些照片使我想起了我的學(xué)生時(shí)代.ThemusicremindsmeofBraziliandancemusic.⑷remindsb.that+賓語(yǔ)從句Iremindhimthathemustgohomebeforedark.我提醒他天黑前必須回家.⑸remindsb.todosth.Canyouremindmetowakemeupat6o’clock?5.動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)句型:enjoydoing喜歡做;finishdoing做完;giveupdoing放棄做;practicedoing練習(xí)做;minddoing介意做;missdoing錯(cuò)過(guò)做;feellikedoing想要做6.alongwith和…一道,連同…一起IlovemusicthatIcansingalongwith.我喜歡能夠一起唱歌的音樂(lè).7.call的用法:IliketheCDcalledHeartStrings.(被叫做)ThisistheboycalledTom.(被叫做)TheboycalledMary.(給…打電話)WecancallhimXiaoMing.(叫作,稱(chēng)作)8.Whatdoyouthinkof…?你認(rèn)為…怎么樣?---Whatdoyouthinkofit?---Ienjoyitalot.9.nextdoorneighbor隔壁鄰居10.therebesbdoingTheremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.一定有什么東西在拜訪我們小區(qū)里的家園。Therearemanyboysplayingsoccerontheplayground.11.Itislessofaproblemtobepoorthantobedishonest.和不誠(chéng)實(shí)相比,貧窮不是個(gè)問(wèn)題。Parkingislessofaproblemwithasmallcar.對(duì)于小汽車(chē)來(lái)說(shuō),停車(chē)場(chǎng)地不會(huì)有問(wèn)題。12.gothrough的意思是“仔細(xì)討論,仔細(xì)查看,全面研究”。Gothroughyourplanbeforeyoumakeadecision.在決定之前先仔細(xì)看一下你的計(jì)劃。Unit71.希望做某事hopetodosth.hopethat+句子2.為什么不whynotdosth.=whydon’tyoudosth.3.考慮做某事considerdoingsth.4.…的首都thecapitalof5.oneoftheliveliestcities最有活力的城市之一6.通常,大體上ingeneral7.消費(fèi)很高quiteanexpensive=veryexpensive8.(按規(guī)定,習(xí)俗,安排)應(yīng)當(dāng)besupposedtodo/be9.暖和的地方somewherewarm10.在中國(guó)的東部(內(nèi))intheeastof11.在中國(guó)的東部(邊)ontheeastof12.在中國(guó)的東部(外)totheeastof13.給某人提供某物providesb.withsth.=providesth.to/forsb.14.給某人提供某物offersth.tosb.=offersb.sth.15.主動(dòng)提出做某事offertodosth.16.最好做某事It’sbesttodo…17.你最好(不)做某事you’dbetter(not)do…18.攢錢(qián)savemoney19.一年中的這個(gè)時(shí)候thistimeofyear20.盡快地assoonaspossible=assoonasonecan/could21.繼續(xù)做某事continuetodo/doingsth.=goondoingsth.22.夢(mèng)見(jiàn),夢(mèng)想dreamof/about+doing/sth.23.愿意做bewillingtodo=bepleased/gladtodo24.相當(dāng)多的quiteafew+pl.25.下結(jié)論makeaconclusion26.繼續(xù),堅(jiān)持holdonto+doing/n.27.看起來(lái),似乎Itseems/edthat+句子=Sb.seems/edtodosth28goonvacation去度假29.trekthroughthejungle徒步穿越叢林30.someday有朝一日31.oneoftheliveliestcities最有活力的城市之一32.besupposedtodosth.應(yīng)該干。33.packlightclothes穿薄衣服34.takeatrip去旅行35.providesbwithsth=providesthforsb為了某人提供某物36.beaway離開(kāi),遠(yuǎn)離37.theanswertothequestion問(wèn)題的答案38.accordingto根據(jù)。按照。39.workastourguides做導(dǎo)游的工作40.achieveone’sdreams實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想41.sailacrossthepacific橫渡太平洋42.holdonto保持,不要放棄(賣(mài)掉)43.takeiteasy從容輕松不緊張44.NiagaraFalls尼亞加拉大瀑布45.EiffelTower艾菲爾鐵塔46.NotreDameCathedral巴黎圣母院Unit81.cleanup清掃2.giveout分發(fā),發(fā)放3.cheerup=make…h(huán)appier使...高興,使...振作4.afterschoolstudyprogram課外學(xué)習(xí)班5.comeupwith=thinkup提出,想出6.putoff推遲7.writedown寫(xiě)下,記下8.putup張貼9.handout分發(fā),發(fā)放10.callup打電話11.serup=establish建立12.behometosb是某人的家園13.volunteerone’stimetodosth自愿花時(shí)間干...14.put…touse…把...投入使用15.elementaryschool小學(xué)16.plantodosth計(jì)劃干...打算干17.coachafootballteamforkids訓(xùn)練少年足球隊(duì)18.startaChineseHistoryclub開(kāi)辦一個(gè)中國(guó)史俱樂(lè)部19.runoutof用完,耗盡20.takeafter在性格或長(zhǎng)相方面與父母相象21.fixup修理22.giveaway捐贈(zèng)23.besimilarto與...相

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