2022年四川省眉山市中考英語真題【含答案】

2022年四川省眉山市中考英語真題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí):考號(hào)：

一、閱讀單選

ApartmentforRent（出租）Areyoulookingforacomfortableplacetolivein?If

youare,thistwo-bedroomapartmentistheperfecthomeforyou!

*Theapartmentisat9JiangxiangRoad.Itisonlyafewminutes,walkfromshops

andschools.

*Theapartmentis95squaremetersinsize.Ithastwobedrooms.Bothbedrooms

facesouth.Youcanenjoyplentyofsunshineinthedaytime.Theapartmentalsohasa

largelivingroom,anopenkitchenandabathroom.

*Theapartmentiswellequipped（配備）.IthasInternetavailable,24-hourhot

waterandunder-floorheating.

*Theapartmentwillbeemptyattheendofthismonth.Youcanmoveinafter

October1.

*Wearetotallypet-friendly.Youcanmoveinwithyourlovelypets.

*Therentis￥2,000permonth.

Ifyouareinterestedinthisapartment,pleasecallMrs.GuoaYou

cansetupatimetoseetheapartment.

1.Thetwobedroomsoftheapartmentface.A.eastB.southC.west

D.north

2.TheapartmentdoesNOThave.

A.InternetavailableB.24-hourhotwaterC.under-floorheatingD.centralheating

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.Youcanmoveintotheapartmentnow.

B.Youcannotkeepapetdogintheapartment.

C.Theapartmentisclosetoshopsandschools.

D.YoucancallMrs.Zhaotosetupatimetoseetheapartment.

Twiceamonth,JennyGreensitsdown,picksupherpenandwritesalettertoherbest

friend.TheBritishwomanhasbeendoingitfor80years.Shehassentmorethan1,500letters

toherpenpalinAmerica.

Thehobbystartedin1942.Jenny,then12yearsold,wasreadingamagazine.Someads

inthemagazinewereaskingforpenpals.OneofthemcaughtJenny'seye.ItwasfromAlice

Miller.ShelivedinAmericaandwasalso12.“Itwasexcitingforme,"Jennysaid.t4Isat

downatonce,wrotealetter,putitinanenvelope—togetherwithapictureofmyself—and

postedit.”

Jennyspenteverydaywaitingforthepostman.Twoweekslater-whichfeltlikea

lifetime-areplydroppedthroughtheletterbox."Iwasoverjoyed,Jennysaid."Therewasa

letterandapictureofmynewfriend.Shewasallthewayontheothersideoftheworld!”

JennyandAlicewantedtolearnmoreabouteachother.Theykeptwriting.Thetwo

foundthattheyhadalotincommon.Theylikedthesamebooksandthesamefilms.

However,bothJennyandAliceweretoopoortoaffordaplaneticket.Itwasnotuntil

1987thattheymet,“IwasgladtoseethepersonIhadbeenwritingtofbr40years,“Jenny

said.44Wehadabighugandthensatdown,chattingfbrhours.^^

Nowintheirnineties,JennyandAlicearestillwritingtoeachother.Andtheystillwrite

byhand."Writingiswarmerandfriendlier.Sowhyshallwechangethehabitofalifetime?^^

Jennysaid.'TmsogladthatIwrotethatfirstletter80yearsago.^^

4.WheredidJennyGreenfirstseeAlice'sinfbnnation?

A.Inamagazine.B.Onawebsite.C.Onsocialmedia.D.Inanewspaper.

5.Theunderlinedword“overjoyed”(inParagraph3)probablymeans"

A.verysadB.verytiredC.veryworriedD.veryhappy

6.Accordingtothearticle,whatdidJennyandAlicehaveincommon?

?Theylikedthesamefilms.②Theywereofthesameage.

③Theylikedthesamebooks.④Theylikedthesamemoviestars.

A.①②③B.①②④C.D.②③④

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Jennyhasmanypenpals.

B.JennyandAlicewillkeepwritingbyhand.

C.Jennydoesn'tknowhowtouseacomputer.

D.JennyandAlicewillwritetoeachotherbyemail.

Foryears,ithasbeensaidthatnewspapersareatdeath'sdoor.Eachofthepastfewyears

hasseenmanynewspaperssaygoodbyetotheirreaders.Butwhyisthesituationsoterrible

fornewspapers?

Newspapershavealonghistory.Thefirstnewspaperwasprintedinthe1600s.The

industryexperienceditsmostsuccessfultimeintheearly20thcentury.

WiththeappearanceofradioandTV,however,newspapercirculation（發(fā)行量）began

tofall.Bythemid-20century,radioandTVhadbecomesopopularthatpeoplenolongerhad

todependonnewspapersfornews.Thiswasespeciallytrueforthelatestnews.

Afternoonnewspaperswerethefirsttosuffer.Moreandmorepeoplecominghomefrom

workturnedontheTV,insteadofopeninganewspaper.Butgenerally,newspapersstill

managedtosurvive（生存）.Althoughtheycouldn'tcompetewithTVinspreadingthe

latestnews,theycouldprovidein-depthreportsthatTVnewscouldnot.

Butnewspaperssufferedanotherheavierblowinthe1990s.Withtheappearanceofthe

Internet,lotsofinformationbecamefree.Manynewspaperreadersrealizedthattheycould

convenientlyreadnewsonlineforfree.Thereseemedtobelittlereasonanylongerforthem

topayforanewspaper.

Sowhatwillthefutureofnewspapersbelike?Willnewspapersdie?Maybenot.Many

newspapersarenowchanging.Somearegoingdigital（數(shù)字化的）.Somearegoingeven

fartherbytakingtheindustrytoplacesithasneverbeento.Afterall,peoplestillwantthe

news.Andmanyagreethatnewspapersareimportantforin-depthnewsandopinions.If

newspapersweretocompletelydisappear,therewouldbenothingtotaketheirplace.

8.Whenwasthefirstnewspaperprinted?

A.Inthe1600s.B.Inthe1900s.

C.Intheearly20thcentury.D.Inthemid-20thcentury.

9.HowdidnewspapersmanagetosurviveagainstcompetitionfromTV?

A.Bygoingdigital.B.ByworkingwithTV.

C.Byincludingmorepictures.D.Byfocusingonin-depthreports.

10.Newspaperssufferedagaininthe1990sbecause.

A.peoplelostinterestinreadingnewsB.newspapersbecamemoreexpensive

C.TVstartedtofocusonin-depthnewsD.peoplecouldreadnewsonlineforfree

11.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostlikelyagreewith?

A.Thefutureofnewspapersishopeless.B.Thefutureofnewspapersisstill

uncertain.

C.Manynewspaperswilldieinthenearfuture.D.Afternoonnewspaperswillbecome

popularagain.

Doyouhavedifficultyfallingasleepatnight?Ifso,hereisapieceofadviceforyou:

Listentosomesoftmusic.

Scientistshavefoundthatsoftmusiccanhelptoimprovesleepqualityandquantity

（量）.Thisworksforsleepersofallages,andevenforthosewithsleepingproblems.Soft

musiccanhelpusfallasleepbetter,wakeuplessduringthenightandfeelmorerelaxedinthe

morning.Youmaynotnoticetheeffects（功效）overnight,though.Itcouldtakeasmanyas

3weekstoseeanyimprovements.

Whycansoftmusichelpussleepbetter?Thereasonsaren'tclearyet.Itmayconnect

withtherelaxingeffectofagoodsong.Musiccanhaverealphysicaleffects,too.Softmusic

canlowerourheartrate（心率）andslowdownourbreathing.Thispreparesusforsleep.

Scientistssaythatformostpeople,musicthathas70beats（節(jié)拍）perminute（bpm）

worksbest.Classical,jazzandfolkmusicareusuallymoreeffectivethanothermusical

styles.Familiarsongsworkwell,too.Youmayneedtotesttomakeyourownplaylists.Ifyou

arenotsurehowmanybeatsasonghasinaminute,youcanfindoutbyenteringitstitleinto

.Andremembertogetvolume（音量）right.Makesurethatthefinalpieceis

graduallyslowingdown.Oryoumaybewokenupbythesuddensilence.

It'sveryimportanttogetenoughhigh-qualitysleep.Beforeyougotobedtonight,play

somesoftmusic.Then,justpreparetoberockedofftodreamland.

12.Itisfoundthatsoftmusiccansleep.

A.helppeopleofallagesB.onlyhelppeopleundertheageof15

C.onlyhelppeoplewithsleepingproblemsD.onlyhelppeoplewhoareexperiencing

lotsofstress

13.Accordingtothearticle,itmaytakeaslongasbeforeyounoticetheeffectsof

softmusic.

A.3hoursB.3nightsC.3weeksD.3months

14.Howcanweworkouthowmanybeatsasonghasinaminute?

A.Bycomparingitwitha70-bpmsong.

B.Byenteringthesong'stitleinto.

C.Byfindingoutwhetheritcanhelpusfallasleep.

D.Bycountingourheartrateswhilelisteningtothesong.

15.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Peoplewithsleepingproblems.B.Theroleofmusicinourdailylives.

C.Howsoftmusiccanimproveoursleep.D.Theimportanceofgettingenoughsleep.

二、閱讀還原6選5

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多

余選項(xiàng)。

PlaygroundSafetyRules

Playgroundsaregreatplacestohavefun.Butyouneedtohavefunwithoutgettinghurt.

16

*Gettingreadytoplay

Wearshoestokeepyourfeetsafe.

17Wetequipmentcanbeslipperyandmightleadtoafall.

Don'tplayonbrokenequipment.Tellanadultifanyplaygroundequipmentisbroken.

*Slides（滑梯）

Godowntheslide,onepersonatatime.

Don'tgodowntheslideuntilthepersoninfrontofyouhasreachedthegroundand

movedawayfromtheslide.

Neverclimbupthefrontoftheslide.18

*Climbing

Climbstairsorstepsslowly.Holdontothehandrails.

19

*Swinging

Sitdownontheswingsandslowdownbeforegettingoff.

Becarefulwhenyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing.Youdon'twanttogethit.

*Ifsomethinggoeswrong

Rememberingtheaboveruleswillhelpkeepyousafeandpreventaccidents.20

Ifthere?saproblemorifsomeonegetshurtintheplayground,askanadultforhelpatonce.

A.Someonemightslidedownandhityou.

B.Usebothhandswhenclimbing.

C.Herearesomerulesyoushouldrememberbeforeyouheadtoaplayground.

D.Becauseit'sverydangeroustorunintheplayground.

E.Don'tplayonwetequipment.

F.Butsometimesthingscanstillgowrong.

三、完形填空

Doyoueatriceeveryday?Riceisthemostimportantfoodforpeopleallovertheworld.

21asurvey,ricehelpsfeedonethirdoftheworld'spopulation.Scientistssaythat

Chinafirst22-riceabout3,000to4,000yearsago.Now,riceiscommoninpeople's

daily23.Ricecanbecookedinmanyways.Snacksmade24ricearevery

delicious.Andriceisalsoapopularfoodonfestivals.PeoplemakeNewYearcakeswith

stickyriceeverySpringFestival.

Chinahasthe25populationintheworld.Inordertofeedmorepeople,Chinesegreat

scientistYuanLongpingledtheSuperRiceProgramin1996.TodayhalfofChina'srice

plantsareYuan'sSuperRice.

21.A.AccordingtoB.ThankstoC.BecauseofD.Asfor

22.A.growsB.isgrowingC.grewD.hasgrown

23.A.mealsB.breakfastC.lunchD.dinner

24.A.byB.ofC.inD.at

25.A.bigB.largeC.largerD.largest

Itwasthesportsmeetingonceayearinourschool.Butmyfootstillhadn'thealed（痊

愈）becauseofanaccident.IwonderedwhetherIshould26themeetingornot.ButI

hadpreparedforitforalongtimeandIwasreadyforthe1,500-meterrace.

“Ready...set...”Thegunsoundedandwewereoff.Theotherboysrushedaheadofme.

IfeltashamedasIfellfartherbehind.

“Hooray!”Thecrowdshouted.Itwastheloudest27Ihadeverheardatasports

meeting.

Thefirst-placerunnerwasonelap（圈）aheadofmewhenhe28thefinishline.

“MaybeIshould29IthoughtasIran.However,Ikeptgoing.Duringthelast

lap,Iraninpainanddecidednottoracenextyear,30bythattimemyfoothad

healed.

WhenIfinished,Iheard31loudercheersfromthegirls."They32be

cheeringforthewinners.^^Ithought.

Iwasleavingthemeetingwhenseveralgirlscameuptome."Wow,you'veshownalot

of33!”O(jiān)neofthemtoldme.“Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?"

Ifelt34againanddecidedtorunagainnextyear.I35thatstrengthand

couragearen'talwaysmeasuredinvictories.Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewho

win,butthosewhodon'tgiveupevenwhentheyarelosing.

26.A.watchB.attendC.planD.host

27.A.noiseB.musicC.showD.cheer

28.A.wonB.paintedC.crossedD.swam

29.A.giveupB.giveawayC.putupD.putaway

30.A.orB.asC.sothatD.eventhough

31.A.muchB.tooC.soD.very

32.A.canB.needC.mustD.should

33.A.talentB.courageC.interestD.humor

34.A.luckyB.hopefulC.worriedD.unhappy

35.A.doubtedB.imaginedC.realizedD.required

四、根據(jù)首字母填空

36.—Mary,doyouknowwhichsweaterisLily's?

-Theredoneish.

37.Theyoungmanisnewhereandhehasfewfriends.Sosometimeshefeels1.

38.Somewildanimalsneedourprotection,becausetheyareingreatdnow.

39.-Couldyoupleasecometomyoffice?Ihavesimportanttotellyou.

一Ofcourse.Iwillcomesoon.

40.ThetelephonewasibyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.

41.—Congratulations!Youhavejustpassedthedrivingtest.

-Wow,thankyou.Iamsoetohearthegoodnews.

42.Youwillgetintoagooduniversityiyoukeepstudyinghardinseniorhigh

school.

43.Amyusedtoreadbooksbeforegoingtobed,butnowshegusedtolistening

tomusic.

44.Mygrandpaputonhisglasses,buthestillcouldn'tseethesmall-sizewordsc

inthisnewspaper.

45.Takingninclassisagoodwaytohelpyoureviewwhatyouhavelearned.

五、語法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

PekingOpera（京居ij）isatraditionalformofChineseculture.InPekingOpera,each

characterhastheirfacepaintedinaspecialway.Bylookingatthefacepainting,theaudience

（觀眾）canknowwhetherthecharacterisgood46bad.

Wheredidthiskindoffacepaintingcomefrom?Anoldstorytoldusthatithad

somethingtodo47thePrinceofLanling.Thisprincewasoneofthefourmost

handsome48(man)inancientChina.Somesoldiersintheprince'sarmy49

(think)thathewasweakbecauseofhisgood-lookingface.So,tomakehimselflook

50(strong)thanhisappearance,theprinceworeamaskwithanuglyfacepainted

onit.

AnotherfacepaintingstorywasaboutLiLongji,51emperorintheTang

Dynasty.Helovedoperaverymuch.Oneday,aclownactor(丑角)fellillrightbeforea

performance.Theemperorplanned52(play)thisrolehimself.Thenhecoveredhis

facewithapieceofwhitesquarejade(玉)sothatotherswouldn'tbeabletorecognize

53(he).Eversincethen,ciownactors54(continue)topaintwhitesquares

ontheirfaces.

Astimewenton,facepaintingstartedbeing55(wide)usedtoshowthe

charactersofdifferentroles.IthasbecomeoneofthemanyspecialartformsofPeking

Opera.

六、電子郵件

56.本周日上午，一些外國(guó)學(xué)生將到三蘇祠參觀，現(xiàn)三蘇祠急需招募十名志愿

者。假定你是李華，請(qǐng)寫一封電子郵件推薦自己。要點(diǎn)包括：

1.自薦目的：成為志愿者；

2.個(gè)人信息：身份，年齡，性格(外向、善于與人相處)，本周日上午有空；

3.個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)：擅長(zhǎng)英語，……；

4.表達(dá)期望：獲得機(jī)會(huì)并能做好，請(qǐng)本周五前回復(fù)。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右(開頭已