介詞復(fù)習(xí)教案：在英語中游刃有余

第頁共頁介詞復(fù)習(xí)教案：在英語中游刃有余PrepositionsareoneoftheessentialpartsofEnglishgrammar.Theyplayanimportantroleinaddingmeaningtosentencesandmakingthemgrammaticallycorrect.Inthislesson,wewillbereviewingprepositionsandhowtheyareusedinsentences.Bytheendofthelesson,youwillhaveabetterunderstandingofprepositionsandhowtousethemcorrectly.Objectives:DefineprepositionsandtheirfunctionsinsentencesIdentifyprepositionsinsentencesUseprepositionscorrectlyinsentencesDevelopadeeperunderstandingofprepositionsthroughpracticeexercisesWarm-Up:Beforedivingintothelesson,let'sdoaquickwarm-upactivitytorefreshourmemoryofprepositions.Lookatthefollowingsentencesandidentifytheprepositionsused:Iamgoingtothestore.Sheranthroughthepark.Thebookisonthetable.Theyaresittingbesideeachother.Thedogisunderthebed.Didyougetthemall?Theprepositionsusedinthesesentencesare:tothroughonbesideunderWhatArePrepositions?Prepositionsarewordsthatshowtherelationshipbetweennouns(orpronouns)andotherwordsinasentence.Theyusuallyindicatelocation,direction,time,ormanner.Somecommonprepositionsinclude:in,on,at,by,with,to,from,off,andover.Examples:Thecatisinthebox.Iwillbeatthemeeting.Thebookshelfisbythedoor.Ilearnedtoswimfrommydad.Sheworeadresswithflowersonit.Prepositionscanalsobeusedinphrasalverbs,whichareidiomaticexpressionsconsistingofaverbandaprepositionoradverb.Someexamplesofphrasalverbsinclude:goout,lookfor,giveup,andcomeback.Forexample,inthesentence"Iamgoingtogiveupsmoking,"thephrasalverbis"giveup."HowtoIdentifyPrepositions:Toidentifyaprepositioninasentence,youneedtolookforawordthatshowstherelationshipbetweentwoormorenouns(orpronouns).Herearesomeexamples:Thebookshelfisbythewindow.(Theprepositionis"by.")Shewalkedtothestore.(Theprepositionis"to.")Thecatjumpedoverthefence.(Theprepositionis"over.")Thekidsplayedinthepark.(Theprepositionis"in.")Hearrivedontime.(Theprepositionis"on.")PracticeExercise1:Identifytheprepositionsusedinthefollowingsentences:Theplaneflewoverthecity.Shesangasongwithpassion.Thedogranthroughthewoods.Theboxisunderthetable.Hearrivedatthepartyontime.Didyougetthemall?Theprepositionsusedinthesesentencesare:overwiththroughunderatHowtoUsePrepositionsCorrectly:Usingprepositionscorrectlycanbetricky,astherearemanyrulestofollow.Herearesomegeneralguidelines:Prepositionsusuallycomebeforethenouns(orpronouns)theyareconnectedto.Forexample,inthesentence"Thecatisinthebox,""in"comesbefore"thebox."Prepositionscanbeusedtoshowdirection,location,time,ormanner.Forexample,inthesentence"Shewalkedtothestore,""to"showsdirection.Someprepositionshavemorethanonemeaning,dependingonthecontexttheyareusedin.Forexample,"by"canmean"near,""beside,"or"using."Someprepositionsareusedwithspecificverbs,andtheirmeaningscanchangedependingontheverbtheyareusedwith.Forexample,"lookat"means"togazeinthedirectionof,"while"lookfor"means"tosearchfor."PracticeExercise2:Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectprepositions:Thetrainarrived_____thestationat5pm.Hesat_____hisdeskandstartedworking.Sheisallergic_____peanuts.Ialwayswalk_____thebeachinthemorning.Thestoreis_____thecorner_____thestreet.Didyougetthemall?Thecorrectprepositionsare:atattoalongaround,onConclusion:PrepositionsareanessentialpartofEnglishgrammar,andtheyplayacrucialroleinmakingsentencesgrammaticallycorrectandmeaningful.Byreviewingprepositionsandtheirfunctions,aswellaspracticingusingthemcorrectly,