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Unit3Theyoung
generation:
making
adifferenceYouthsshouldberespected.Howdoweknowthattheirfuturewillnotbeasgoodaswearenow?
—TheAnalects后生可畏,焉知來者之不如今也?
——《論語》讀寫教程2ReadingskillsTextstudyLanguagefocusSectionB新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Q1:Basedonyourreadingexperience,whatistheeffectivereadingskillforactivereadersbeforetheybegintoread?Q2:Howdoactivereadersmakepredictionsbeforereading?Readthefollowingparagraphandanswerthequestions.Activereadersusepictures,titles,headings,andtexts,aswellaspersonalexperiences,tomakepredictionsbeforetheybegintoread.Predictingtheauthor’sideasinvolvesthinkingaheadbeforereadingandanticipatinginformationandeventsinthetext.Aftermakingpredictions,studentscanreadthroughthetextandrefine,revise,andverifytheirpredictions.SkilllearningActivity1Readingskills新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2
新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Reference
Predictingtheauthor’sideas.Q1:Basedonyourreadingexperience,whatistheeffectivereadingskillforactivereadersbeforetheybegintoread?SkilllearningReadingskillsReference
Activereadersusepictures,titles,headings,andtexts,aswellaspersonalexperiences,tomakepredictionsbeforetheybegintoread.Q2:Howdoactivereadersmakepredictionsbeforereading?SkilllearningReadingskills新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Keepourmindalert.Makeusgetinvolvedwiththereadingpassage.Double-checkourcomprehensionofwhatwe’vereadsofar.Helpusunderstandwhatcomesnext.SkilllearningActivity2ReadingskillsTickthebenefitsofmakingpredictionswhilereading.Thereismorethanonecorrectanswer.新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Whydoesthetitlehaveapositivetone?Whoismentionedexplicitlyinthetext,individualsoragroup?Whatdoesthetextsayregardingtheyounggeneration?Whydoestheauthorintroducethisparticulargroup?SkilllearningActivity3ReadingskillsChoosetheexamplequestionsyoumayraisewhenpredictingthecontentofTextA.Thereismorethanonecorrectanswer.新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Howaretheirmaincharacteristicsdescribedinthetext?Doesthetextgivemanyexamplestoillustratethepoint?Isthetextinterestingandinspirationaltoyoungpeople?Whatisthesignificanceofthistexttogeneralreaders?SkilllearningActivity3ReadingskillsChoosetheexamplequestionsyoumayraisewhenpredictingthecontentofTextA.Thereismorethanonecorrectanswer.新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2IfIaskyou,“Haveyoueverusedinstantmessagingapps?”,youwouldprobablyrespond,“It’samust.”Yes,peopletakeitforgrantedbecausetheseappshavealreadybecomepartoftheirdailylife.Theywouldratheruseinstantmessagingthanemailtoconducttheirdailyactivities.Theappsoffereverythingfromfreevideocallsandinstantgroupchatstonewsupdatesandeasyaccesstolargemultimediafiles.SkilllearningActivity4ReadingskillsReadthefirstparagraphinTextAandtrytopredictthegeneraldirectionoftheauthor’sthinking.新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Inadditiontothechatservice,peopleareaccustomedtousingtheappstoshoponline,payforgoodsatstores,settleutilitybills,andattendonlinemeetings,justwithafewtaps.It’snoexaggerationtosaythatlifeinChinatodaywouldbeunthinkablewithoutinstantmessagingapps.(Para.1)ReadingskillsSkilllearningActivity4ReadthefirstparagraphinTextAandtrytopredictthegeneraldirectionoftheauthor’sthinking.新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Whenreadingthefirstsentence,youmaythinktherestoftheparagraphmightbeabout______________________.Yourpredictionwillbe
confirmed
whenyoureadthenextsentence“Yes,peopletakeitforgrantedbecausetheseappshavealreadybecomepartoftheirdailylife.”SkilllearningReadingskillsReference
instantmessagingappsPrediction1新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Whenyoureadthesentence“Yes,peopletakeitforgrantedbecausetheseappshavealreadybecomepartoftheirdailylife.”youmaypredictthatinthefollowingsentences________________________willbeintroduced.Youwillconfirmyourpredictionwhenyougoonreadingtherestoftheparagraph.SkilllearningReadingskillsReference
thevarioususesoftheappsPrediction2新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ApplyingyourskillsActivity1ReadingskillsTrytopredictthegeneraldirectionoftheauthor’sthinkinginTextB.1.Today’syounggenerationsimplycan’timagineaworldwithouttheInternetorcellphones.Theyaregiftedwithtechnologyandcrazyaboutartificialintelligence.However,thisisjustoneoftheiruniquecharacteristics.Theyarealsoknownasagenerationthatisvisual,idealistic,andglobal.
Societyhasbeenmakinglittlenoisesaboutthisparticulargroup,throwingcriticismalongtheirwaytomaturity.Nomatterwhetherthesenoisesarevalidornot,tofullytapintotheirstrengthsandresourcefulness,weneedtobepatient,communicative,andunderstanding.
(Para.1)新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2
ReadingskillsReference
ApplyingyourskillsPrediction1Afterreadingthetitle—Understandingtheyounggenerationandthefirstparagraph,youprobablythinktheremainingpartofthereadingmightbeabout________.AthepublicopinionsabouttheyounggenerationBthesuccessstoriesoftheyounggenerationCthewaystogetalongwiththeyounggeneration新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ApplyingyourskillsReadingskills2.Tostartwith,wemustbepatientwiththeyounggeneration,orsomeunexpectedincidentsmayoccur.Occasionally,wedoseesomeyoungpeoplewhoarenotconsiderateofothers.Thefollowinganecdotemay,inaway,serveasproofandillustratethischaracteristicsomeyoungpeoplepossess.
(Para.2)Activity1Trytopredictthegeneraldirectionoftheauthor’sthinkinginTextB.新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ApplyingyourskillsActivity1ReadingskillsTrytopredictthegeneraldirectionoftheauthor’sthinkinginTextB.2.Stayingatourcottagerecently,myhusbandandIwerejoinedbymy20-year-oldnieceandherthreebestbuddiesforfourdays.Welistenedalottotheirdreamsandschemes,aswellastheirself-evaluations.Weweresoamazedattheirperceptiveviews,theirbroadknowledgeoftheworld,andtheirimpressivecapabilitytousetheircellphones.
(Para.3)新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ApplyingyourskillsActivity1ReadingskillsTrytopredictthegeneraldirectionoftheauthor’sthinkinginTextB.2.Theyoungladiesdecidedtohaveabeachfireandspenttheeveningchattingandrenewingfriendships.Theyundoubtedlyhadalotoffunatthebeachthatnight,butthenextday,whenmyhusbandtriedtobuildafireforme,gosh,hediscovered,ratherthandraggingfirelogstothebeach,thegirlshadburnedeverypieceofkindlinginthegarage–somethinghehadspenttwodayssplittinglogstocreate!
(Para.4)新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2
ReadingskillsReference
ApplyingyourskillsPrediction2AfterreadingParas.2-4,youknowwhathappenedtothecouple.Whetherthegirlsdiditintentionallyorunintentionally,the
disappointmentattheirinconsiderationisforsure.Whatwillbethepossibleresponseofthecoupletobestatedinthenextparagraph?ATheycriticizedthegirls.BTheywouldforgivethegirls.CTheyaskedthegirlstoleave.新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ApplyingyourskillsActivity1ReadingskillsTrytopredictthegeneraldirectionoftheauthor’sthinkinginTextB.3.Effectivecommunicationisalsoakeytothesolutionofanunpleasantoccurrence.Sometimes,peoplecriticizeyoungpeople’s“individualism”,condemningtheirself-centeredbehavior.Isthattrue?Yeah,sometimes.Butbeaware,that’sexactlythetimewhencommunicationisneeded.Fromanincidentthatisillustrativeofthischaracteristic,wecaninfertheremustbeacommunicationbreakdown.
(Para.6)新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ApplyingyourskillsActivity1ReadingskillsTrytopredictthegeneraldirectionoftheauthor’sthinkinginTextB.3.Notlongago,weheldabarbecuetocelebrateaproductlaunch.Employeesorderedoneofthreeentréesinadvance.Guesswhat?Thefirstemployeesintheline,primarilyhungryyoungmen,helpedthemselvestoasmanyentréesastheywanted–sometookallthree.Consequently,thecatererranoutoffoodbeforeallofouremployeescouldeat.MyhusbandandI,whousuallywaituntilwearesurealloftheemployeesgetfood,endedupeatingatalocalrestaurant.Sodidmanyofouremployeeswhomissedoutonthemeal.
(Para.7)新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2
ReadingskillsReference
ApplyingyourskillsPrediction3AfterreadingParas.6-7,youknowabouttheincidentatthebarbecue,wheresomeyoungemployeeshelpedthemselvestomorefoodthantheyshouldhave.Whatcommentscouldbepossiblyincludedinthenextparagraph?AThecompanyshouldgiveawarningtotheseemployees.BYoungemployeesneedtobemorematureandconsiderate.CSomethingcouldbedonetoavoidsuchhappeningsinthefuture.新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ApplyingyourskillsActivity1ReadingskillsTrytopredictthegeneraldirectionoftheauthor’sthinkinginTextB.4.Lastbutnotleast,toworksuccessfullywithyoungpeople,oldergenerationsneedtoshowmoreunderstanding.Unfortunately,theyounggenerationis,onalargescale,depictedasagroupthatlacksself-awareness.Itmightbetrue,butironically,sometimesoldergenerationscanhavethesameproblem.
(Para.9)新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ApplyingyourskillsActivity1ReadingskillsTrytopredictthegeneraldirectionoftheauthor’sthinkinginTextB.4.Justyesterday,anelderlyemployeereportedtotheHRofficethattheyoungemployeesonherteamwerecommittingagediscrimination.Later,however,theHRmanagerfoundthattheywereactuallyhavingproblemsunderstandingeachother.Theelderlyemployeeassumedthathergreatexperiencewouldberespectedandherideaswouldbeimplementedbytheyoungemployees.However,theysomehowchallengedheropinionsandwantedtodotheprojectintheirownway.
(Para.10)新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2
ReadingskillsReference
ApplyingyourskillsPrediction4FromParas.
9-10,youknowthatsometimesmisunderstandingoccursbetweenolderandyoungeremployeesintheworkplace.Thenextparagraphmightbeabout________.AadviceonhowtosolvetheproblemBinvestigationintowhosefaultitwasCblamingtheyoungemployeesfortheirinconsideration新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2
UnderstandingtheyounggenerationReadingskillsTextstudy新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Watchashortvideocliponthenextslideandanswerthefollowingquestions.
Q1:Whatisthisvideoabout?Q2:Whatistheimageofyoungpeopleintheeyesoftheoldgeneration?Lead-inactivityReadingskillsTextstudyActivity新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ReadingskillsTextstudyLead-inactivity新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2
ReadingskillsTextstudyReference
Lead-inactivityThisvideoclipisabouttheoldgeneration’sreactionafterreadingyoungpeople’stextmessages.Q1:Whatisthisvideoabout?
新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ReadingskillsTextstudyReference
Lead-inactivityTheyloveusingbuzzwordstocommunicatewitheachother.Theyloveusingsocialmediaandspendingtimeonline.Theyareadventurousandlovetakingrisks....Q2:Whatistheimageofyoungpeopleintheeyesoftheoldgeneration?新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Theauthordescribes__________________________oftheyounggenerationintheWestwithaseriesof__________andproposesthewaysto_____________theyounggeneration.ReadingskillsTextstudyReference
GlobalunderstandingActivity1Gooverthetextandtellthemainideaofthetextbyfillinginthekeywords.thedistinctivecharacteristicsanecdotesgetalongwith新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Gooverthetextagainandworkoutthemainideaofeachpart.GlobalunderstandingReadingskillsTextstudyActivity2StructureofthetextIntroductionPara.1BodyParas.2-11ConclusionPara.12ThecharacteristicsofyoungpeopleThewaystogetalongwiththeyounggenerationYounggenerationexpectspatience,communication,andunderstanding新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ReadPara.1
andanswerthefollowingquestionbytranslatingtheChineseexpressionsinthebrackets.Detailedunderstanding:Para.1ReadingskillsTextstudyActivity1Q:Whatarethecharacteristicsoftheyounggeneration?Theyare_____________________(擁有技術(shù)天賦)and_____________________________(酷愛人工智能).Theyarealsoknownas__________________________________________(具有視覺感、理想主義和全球觀的一代).giftedwithtechnologycrazyaboutartificialintelligenceagenerationthatisvisual,idealistic,andglobal新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程1Workinpairs
anddiscussthefollowingquestion.Detailedunderstanding:Para.1ReadingskillsTextstudy新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Activity2Q:Besidestheonesmentionedinthetext,whatothercharacteristicsdoyouthinktheyoungpeoplehavetoday?新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程1Onmypart,theyoungpeopletodayalsohavesomeothercharacteristicslike? perseveranceandhighmotivation?curiosityandcreativity? strongpassionfortheircareer?eagernesstoshareideaswithothers?talentintechnologyandinnovation...Detailedunderstanding:Para.1ReadingskillsTextstudy新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Reference
ReadPara.1
andanswerthefollowingquestion.Detailedunderstanding:Para.1ReadingskillsTextstudyActivity3Q:Howdoesthesocietytreattheyounggeneration??makelittlenoisesaboutthisparticulargroup
?throwcriticismalongtheirwaytomaturityReference
新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ReadParas.2-5andandanswerthefollowingquestions.Detailedunderstanding:Paras.2-5ReadingskillsTextstudyActivity1Q1:Whatadvantagesdotheyoungpeoplepossess?
Reference
Theypossesstheperceptiveviews,thebroadknowledgeoftheworld,andtheimpressivecapabilitytousetheircellphones.新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ReadParas.2-5andandanswerthefollowingquestions.Detailedunderstanding:Paras.2-5ReadingskillsTextstudyActivity1Q2:Whatmessagedoestheauthorconveythroughthefirstanecdote?Reference
Beingpatientisthebeststrategyforhelpingyoungpeoplegrow.新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Workinpairs
anddiscussthefollowingquestion.Detailedunderstanding:Paras.2-5ReadingskillsTextstudyActivity2Q:Doyouagreewiththeauthorthatyoungpeopletodayareinconsiderateandself-centered?
新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程1Detailedunderstanding:Paras.2-5ReadingskillsTextstudyReference
Yes.?Someyoungpeoplerefusetotaketheirresponsibilitysuchastakingcareoftheirparentsandtakingcareoftheenvironment.?Someyoungpeoplealwaysputtheirinterestsfirstanddonotcarehowotherpeoplefeel....新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程1Detailedunderstanding:Paras.2-5ReadingskillsTextstudyReference
No.Manyyoungpeoplearereadytorenderhelpwhenothersareintrouble.Manyyoungpeoplechoosetoestablishtheircareersatthegrassrootslevelandcareforthepoorpeople.Manyyoungpeoplearewillingtomakesacrificeforthewellbeingofthecountryandthepeople.
...新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程1ReadPara.6andchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion.Detailedunderstanding:Para.6ReadingskillsTextstudy新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Activity1Q:What’sthesolutiontoyoungpeople’s“individualism”?A.Drawinginferencesbasedonwhattheydo.B.Stopcriticizingandcondemningthem.C.Havingeffectivecommunicationwiththem.D.Condemingthemforbeingselfishandself-centered.
新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ParaphrasethefollowingsentenceandthentranslateitintoChinese.Detailedunderstanding:Para.6ReadingskillsTextstudyActivity2Fromanincidentthatisillustrativeofthischaracteristic,wecaninfertheremustbeacommunicationbreakdown.
Ifsomethinghappensthatshowsthisparticularcharacteristic,wecanassumetheremustbesomethingwrongwiththecommunication.Reference
新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ParaphrasethefollowingsentenceandthentranslateitintoChinese.Detailedunderstanding:Para.6ReadingskillsTextstudyActivity2Fromanincidentthatisillustrativeofthischaracteristic,wecaninfertheremustbeacommunicationbreakdown.
有一件事反映出他們的這一特征,從中我們可以推斷,肯定是溝通出現(xiàn)了問題。Reference
新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ReadParas.7-8andanswerthefollowingquestions.Detailedunderstanding:Paras.7-8ReadingskillsTextstudyActivity1Q1:Whydidmanyemployeesattendingthebarbecuepartyendupeatingatarestaurant?Becausesomeyoungpeoplehelpedthemselvestoasmanyentréesastheywanted.
Reference
新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ReadParas.7-8andanswerthefollowingquestions.Detailedunderstanding:Paras.7-8ReadingskillsTextstudyActivity1Q2:Whatarethepossiblemethodssuggestedbytheauthortoavoidtheincidentatthebarbecueinthefuture?Theycouldcommunicatewitheachother.Asigncouldhaveremindedtheemployeesthattheywereassignedoneentrée,theonetheypre-ordered;Thecaterercouldhaveorallysentoutthemessagethattheycouldonlytakeone.
Reference
新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Workinpairsandtelleachotheranecdoteswherelackofcommunicationisinvolved.Detailedunderstanding:Paras.7-8ReadingskillsTextstudyActivity2新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ReadParas.9-11andanswerthefollowingquestion.Detailedunderstanding:Paras.9-11ReadingskillsTextstudyActivity1Q:What’sthesolutiontoyoungpeople’slackofself-awareness?Toshowmoreunderstanding.
Reference
新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ReadPara.10andchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion.Detailedunderstanding:Paras.9-11ReadingskillsTextstudyActivity2Q:Whatcausedthe“agediscrimination”incident?A.Theyoungmenlackedself-awareness.B.Theemployeesmisunderstoodeachother.C.Theyoungdidnotshowrespecttotheelderly.D.TheelderlyemployeeaskedtheHRtogetinvolvedintheaccident.
新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ReadPara.11andanswerthefollowingquestion.Detailedunderstanding:Paras.9-11ReadingskillsTextstudyActivity3Q:Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveolderemployeestoavoidconflictswiththeiryoungcolleagues?Expectingyourideastobeinfluentialisnotnecessarilyright.
Reference
新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2GooverParas.2-11quicklyagainandtalkaboutthewaystheoldergenerationcangetalongwiththeyoung.ReadingskillsTextstudyActivity1.Theoldergenerationmust______________theyounggeneration.2.______________________isalsoakeytothesolutionofanunpleasantoccurrence.3.Toworksuccessfullywithyoungpeople,oldergenerationsneedto_______________________.Reference
bepatientwithEffectivecommunicationshowmoreunderstandingDetailedunderstanding:Paras.2-11新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ReadPara.12andanswerthefollowingquestions.Detailedunderstanding:Para.12ReadingskillsTextstudyActivityQ1:Whatdoestheyounggenerationexpectfromtheold?Whatthisyounggenerationexpectfromtheoldismorepatience,bettercommunication,anddeeperunderstanding.
Reference
新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ReadPara.12andanswerthefollowingquestions.Detailedunderstanding:Para.12ReadingskillsTextstudyActivityQ2:Howcanemployersretaintheirtalentedyoungemployeesatwork?新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Detailedunderstanding:Para.12ReadingskillsTextstudyInspiretheyoung;Recognizeyoungpeople’sprioritiesandimmediateneeds;Shareknowledgeandinformation;Understandemotionandnetworking;Createanenvironmentinwhichthestrengthandresourcefulnessoftheemployeescanbesuccessfullytappedinto.Reference
新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2
WorkingroupsandsummarizethepassagebytranslatingthefollowingparagraphintoEnglishwiththeexpressionsfromthetext.
SummaryofthetextReadingskillsTextstudyActivity新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2今天的年輕一代擁有技術(shù)天賦,酷愛人工智能。他們也被稱為具有視覺感、理想主義和全球觀的一代。但同時(shí),一些年輕人不會(huì)替別人著想,以自我為中心。年輕一代在很大程度上被描繪成缺乏自我意識(shí)的群體。我們?cè)鯓硬拍艹浞掷媚贻p人的優(yōu)勢(shì)和才智,與年輕人和睦相處呢?首先,我們必須對(duì)年輕一代很耐心。其次,有效溝通也是解決不愉快事件的關(guān)鍵。最后,為了與年輕人成功合作,老一輩需要表現(xiàn)出更多的理解。ReadingskillsTextstudySummaryofthetext新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2
Today’syounggenerationaregiftedwithtechnology
andcrazyaboutartificialintelligence.Theyarealsoknownasa
generationthatisvisual,idealistic,andglobal.Atthesametime,someyoungpeoplearenotconsiderateofothersandself-centered.Theyounggenerationis,onalargescale,depictedasagroupthatlacksself-awareness.ReadingskillsTextstudyReference
Summaryofthetext新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Howcanwefullytapinto
theirstrengthsandresourcefulnessandgetalongwiththeyounggeneration?Tostartwith,wemustbepatientwiththeyounggeneration.Effectivecommunication
isalsoakeytothesolutionofanunpleasantoccurrence.Lastbutnotleast,toworksuccessfullywithyoungpeople,oldergenerationsneedtoshowmoreunderstanding.ReadingskillsTextstudyReference
Summaryofthetext新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2CriticalthinkingReadingskillsTextstudyWatchthevideoclipandanswerthequestion.Activity1Q:Howdoestheyounggenerationwanttobetreated?新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2ReadingskillsTextstudyTheyounggenerationwantstobefullyheardandseen.Theyneedtobetakenseriously.Theyneedtobereassuredthattheyareofimmeasurableworth.
Reference
Criticalthinking新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Workingroupstodiscussthefollowingquestion.CriticalthinkingQ:Whyisitwrongtomaketoomanynegativecommentsonyoungpeople?ReadingskillsTextstudyActivity2新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2CriticalthinkingvReference
Ontheonehand,manyyoungpeoplearetryingtheirbesttostriveforabetterworld.Toomanynegativecommentswilldiscourageyoungpeoplefrommovingon.Ontheotherhand,somenegativecommentsareunreasonableorbiased.ReadingskillsTextstudy新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Matchthewordsinthetextwiththeirmeanings.LanguagefocusActivity1Wordstudy新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2Languagefocusreasonableandgenerallyacceptedmadeorproducedtocopysth.natural;notrealhavingorshowingtheabilitytounderstandthingsquicklysayverystronglythatyoudonotapproveofsth.orsb.verytypicalofaparticularthingorofsb.’scharacter
thequalityofbehavinginasensiblewaylikeanadultthebeliefthattherightsandfreedomofindividualpeoplearethemostimportantrightsinsociety(ofpeopleortheirbehavior)actingwithoutconsideringthepossibledangersorproblemsfirst(fml.)begindoingsth.againafteraperiodofnotdoingitartificialcharacteristicmaturityvalidperceptiverenewcondemnindividualismimpulsive新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2artificialcharacteristicmaturityvalidperceptiverenewcondemnindividualismimpulsiveLanguagefocusActivity2Fillintheblankswiththefollowingwordsandchangetheformwherenecessary.1.Hehascomeacrosssomesetbacks,butwith_____________
determination,heisgoingtotryagain.2.Thereceptionist,thoughwearingan
smile,seemedveryniceandfriendly.3.Ignoranceofthelawsisnotacceptedasa
excuseinanycountry.characteristicvalidartificial新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2LanguagefocusActivity2Fillintheblankswiththefollowingwordsandchangetheformwherenecessary.4.Mylittlesisterisalwaysveryquiet,butsheisverygoodatthinkingandalsovery
.5.Capitalismstressescompetitionand
.6.Itwasasifhewantedto
ourbrokenfriendship.7.Theyoungspeakerhastheemotional
ofa40-year-oldman.perceptiverenewindividualismartificialcharacteristicmaturityvalidperceptiverenewcondemnindividualismimpulsivematurity新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2LanguagefocusActivity2Fillintheblankswiththefollowingwordsandchangetheformwherenecessary.8.Unfortunately,her
decisionledtoamiserablemarriagethatendedindivorce.9.We
theliarandblamethecheat,butweexcuseaninnocenterror.impulsivecondemnartificialcharacteristicmaturityvalidperceptiverenewcondemnindividualismimpulsive新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2LanguagefocusActivity3Readthesentencesandthinkaboutthedifferencesbetweenthefollowingwords.1.Thatmanhasafirmcharacternow,butinhisyouth,hischaracterwasweak.
2.Thebabywasattractedbythephysicalcharacteristicsofthewoodentoy.charactercharacteristicfeature3.Thespaciousgardensareaspecialfeatureofthishotel.新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2LanguagefocusActivity3Readthesentencesandthinkaboutthedifferencesbetweenthefollowingwords.Reference
character
指?jìng)€(gè)人或集體的“品質(zhì);性格”,通常是自身素質(zhì)的體現(xiàn),強(qiáng)調(diào)后天培養(yǎng)的結(jié)果。也可以指事物、事件或地方的“特點(diǎn);特性”。2.characteristic用來描述人或事物的特征、特點(diǎn),尤指恒定的特征。與character相比較,characteristic并不表示性格。它可以描述外表,也可以描述內(nèi)含的特質(zhì)。charactercharacteristicfeature新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2LanguagefocusActivity3Readthesentencesandthinkaboutthedifferencesbetweenthefollowingwords.Reference
3.feature表示“特征;特色”,通常是人或事物外表上最明顯的特征,即外形或重要性突出而引人注目的、能給人留下深刻印象的特征。4.characteristic除了用作名詞之外,還可以作形容詞,表示“典型的;獨(dú)特的”,但character和feature都不可以作形容詞。charactercharacteristicfeature新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2LanguagefocusActivity3Readthesentencesandthinkaboutthedifferencesbetweenthefollowingwords.1.Therearemusiciansofallabilitiesinthisorchestra.
2.Itseemsthattofollowsimpleinstructionsisalreadybeyondhiscapacity.abilitycapacitycapability3.Thesetestsarebeyondthecapabilityofanaverage12-year-old.新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2LanguagefocusActivity3Readthesentencesandthinkaboutthedifferencesbetweenthefollowingwords.Reference
1.ability主要指人具有的從事體力或腦力勞動(dòng)的能力。這種能力一般與人相關(guān),是某人已經(jīng)具備的、能夠干好某件事的能力。2.capacity可以用于描述人的能力,并且暗示這種能力是天生的。3.capability用于描述人的能力時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)一種潛在能力。還可指公司、國家等擁有的潛在能力,尤其用于指軍事能力。abilitycapacitycapability新視野大學(xué)英語(第四版)讀寫教程2LanguagefocusActivity4FillintheblankswithcorrectformsofthewordsandthentranslatethesentencesintoChinese.山脈無疑是這一地區(qū)景觀的最重要特征。1.Themountainsarecertainlythemostimporta
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