高中英語作文萬能句和高級詞匯(整理版)

英語四級作文萬能句

（一）段首句

1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認(rèn)為……

Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto____.Somepeoplesuggestthat____.

2.俗話說（常言道）……，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。

Thereisanoldsaying______.It"stheexperienceofourforefathers，however，itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday.

3.現(xiàn)在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更為糟糕的是……。

Today,____,whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,____Second,____.Whatmakesthingsworseisthat______.

4.現(xiàn)在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因為……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays，itiscommonto______.Manypeoplelike______because______.Besides，______.

5.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everythinghastwosidesand______isnotanexception，ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為（說）……，在他們看來，……

People’sopinionsabout______varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplesaythat______.Tothem,_____.

7.人類正面臨著一個嚴(yán)重的問題……，這個問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。

Manisnowfacingabigproblem______whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.

8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。

______hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople，especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.

9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。

______hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.

10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什么呢？

Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph，itcanbeseenthat______while.Obviously，______，butwhy?

（二）中間段落句

1.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認(rèn)為……。

Onthecontrary，therearesomepeopleinfavorof___.Atthesametime，theysay____.

2.但是，我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

ButIdon"tthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolve____.Forexample，____.Worstofall，___.

3.……對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountry"sdevelopmentandconstruction.First，______.What"smore,_____.Mostimportantofall,______.

4.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。

Thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan______

5.面臨……，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……，另一方面，

Confrontedwith______，weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasuresto______.Foronething，______Foranother，______

6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動了。比如說……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。

Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.Forexample._____.Inaddition._____.Allthesemeasureswillcertainly______.

7.為什么……？第一個原因是……；第二個原因是……；第三個原因是……?？偟膩碚f，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______?Thefirstreasonisthat______.Thesecondreasonis______.Thethirdis______.Forallthis,themaincauseof______dueto______.

8.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,______alsohasitsowndisadvantages,suchas______.

9.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless,Ibelievethat______ismoreadvantageous.

10.完全同意……這種觀點（陳述），主要理由如下：

Ifullyagreewiththestatementthat______because______.

（三）結(jié)尾句

1.至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點，我認(rèn)為……

AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropiniontosomeextent.Ithinkthat____.

2.總而言之，整個社會應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……這個問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來……。

Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemof______.Onlyinthiswaycan______inthefuture.

3.但是，……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢（好處）。例如，……，而……。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于（喜歡）……

But______and______havetheirownadvantages.Forexample,_____,while_____.Comparingthiswiththat,however,Ipreferto______.

4.就我個人而言，我相信……，因此，我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為……

Personally,Ibelievethat_____.Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause______.

5.隨著社會的發(fā)展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻(xiàn)自已的一份is/liesin/existsin….6.Comparedwith/Incontrastto/UnlikeA,B….7.A…,ontheotherhand,/incontrast,/while/whereasB….8.WhileitisgenerallybelievedthatA…,IbelieveB….9.Despitetheirsimilarities,AandBarealsodifferent.10.BothAandB….However,A…;ontheotherhand,B….11.ThemoststrikingdifferenceisthatA…,whileB….七演繹法常用的句型1.Thereareseveralreasonsfor…,butingeneral,theycomedowntothreemajorones.有幾個原因……，但一般，他們可以歸結(jié)為三個主要的。2.Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountfor…,butthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.有許多因素可能占...，但以下是最典型的。3.Manywayscancontributetosolvingthisproblem,butthefollowingonesmaybemosteffective.有很多方法可以解決這個問題，但下面的可能是最有效的。4.Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.一般來說，這些優(yōu)勢可以列舉如下。5.Thereasonsareasfollows.八因果推理法常用句型1.Because/Sincewereadthebook,wehavelearnedalot.2.Ifwereadthebook,wewouldlearnalot.3.Wereadthebook;asaresult/therefore/thus/hence/consequently/forthisreason/becauseofthis,we'velearnedalot.4.Asaresultof/Becauseof/Dueto/Owingtoreadingthebook,we'velearnedalot.由于閱讀這本書，我們已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多。5.Thecauseof/reasonfor/overweightiseatingtoomuch.6.Overweightiscausedby/dueto/becauseofeatingtoomuch.7.Theeffect/consequence/resultofeatingtoomuchisoverweight.8.Eatingtoomuchcauses/resultsin/leadstooverweight.吃太多導(dǎo)致超重。一高級詞匯1occur替換thinkofSuddenlyIhadanideathatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.→Anideaoccurredtomethatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.Itoccurredtomethatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.2devote替換spendHespendsallhissparetimeinreading.→Hedevotesallhissparetimetoreading.3seek替換want/lookforTheysought(wanted)tohidethemselvesbehindthetrees.4average替換ordinaryI’manaverage(ordinary)student.5but替換veryThefilmwesawlastnightwasveryinteresting.→Thefilmwesawlastnightwasnothingbutinteresting.Thefilmwesawlastnightwasanythingbutboring.6seat替換sitOnhiswaytoschool,hefoundanoldladyseated(sitting)bytheroad,lookingworried.7suppose替換shouldHeissupposedto(should)havedrivenmoreslowly.8appreciate替換thankThankyouverymuchforyouhelp.→Weappreciateyourhelpverymuch./Yourhelpismuchappreciated.9thecase替換trueIdon’tthinkitisthecase(true).10on替換assoonasAssoonashearrived,hebeganhisresearch.→Onhisarrival,hebeganhisresearch..11dueto替換becauseofHearrivedlatedueto(becauseof)thestorm.12cover替換walk/readAftercovering(walking)10miles,weallfelttired.13contributeto替換behelpful/usefulPlentyofmemoryworkisundoubtedlyhelpfultoEnglishstudy.→PlentyofmemoryworkwillundoubtedlycontributetoEnglishstudy.14roundthecorner替換comingsoon/nearby①Thesummervacationisroundthecorner(coming).Doyouhaveanyplans?②LiMingstudiesinaschoolroundthecorner(nearby).15cometolight替換discoverThefamilyweresopleasedwhentheydiscoveredthelostjewels.→Thefamilyweresopleasedwhenthelostjewelscametolight.16haveaball替換haveagoodtime/enjoyoneselfAftervisitingtheworkshop,wewentbacktoschool.Everyoneofushadaball(hadagoodtime).17comeupwith替換thinkofJackisveryclever.Heoftencomesupwith(thinksof)newideas.18setaside替換saveSomestudentsthinkthattheyshouldsetasidesomeoftheirpocketmoneyforbooks.(2004天津卷)19beof+n.替換adj.Theproductsareofhighquality(verygood)andaresoldeverywhereinChina.20referto替換talkabout/of,mentionTheprofessoryoureferredto(talkedabout)isveryfamous.21cannotbut/cannothelpbut替換havetodoIcouldnotbut(hadto)gohome.22moreoftenthannot替換usuallyMoreoftenthannot(Usually),themeaningofmanywordscanbeeasilyguessed.23lest替換sothat/inorderthatIwrotedownhistelephonenumbersothatIwouldnotforgetit.→IwrotedownhistelephonenumberlestI(should)forgetit.24belongforsth./belongtodosth.替換wanttodosth./wishforIwanttoseeyouverymuch.→Iamlongtoseeyou.25becaughtupin/becrazyabout/beabsorbedin/beaddictedto替換beinterestedinHeiscaughtupin(veryinterestedin)collectingstamps.26morethan替換very①I’mverygladtolearnthatyouarecominginSeptember.→I’mmorethangladtolearnthatyouarecominginSeptember.(NMET2003)②IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.(2004全國卷)27perfect(ly)替換good/verywellHespeaksperfect(good)English./HespeaksEnglishperfectly(verywell).28dosba/thefavor替換helpWouldyoupleasedomethefavor(helpme)toturndowntheradio?29theotherday替換afewdaysagoTheotherdaymybrotherandIwenttothecinemabybicycle.(NMET1997)30inthecourseof替換duringInthecourseof(During)themountain-climbing,pleasehelpeachotherandpayspecialattentiontoyoursafety.31themajorityof替換mostThemajorityof(Mostof)theintervieweespreferwatchingTVathometogoingtothecinema.32consistof替換bemadeupofOurclassconsistsof(ismadeupof)50students.33bewornout替換betired/broken①Afterfivehours’non-stopwork,wewereallwornout(tired).②Myshoesarewornout(broken).Pleasebuymeanewpair.34becomeof替換happenWhatdothinkhasbecomeof(happenedto)him?35attendto替換lookafter36onconditionthat替換aslongas37nevertheless替換however38expressone’ssatisfactionwith替換besatisfiedwith39sparenoeffortstodo替換tryone’sbesttodo40manya替換many41berushedoffone’sfeet替換bebusyindoing42ahandfulof替換alittle/some43meanwhile替換atthesametime44gettoone’sfeet替換standup45beneath替換under46occasionally替換sometimes/onceinwhile47forinstance替換forexample48seldom替換notoften49wealthy替換rich50amazing替換surprising51asamatteroffact替換infact二高級句型結(jié)構(gòu)◆It句型①Itwillbe+sometime+before…Itwon’tbelongbeforehumansvisittheMars.②Itis+adj./n.+forsbtodosth.Itisveryimportantforustolearncomputerwell,becauseithaschangedourlifesomuch.HesaidsinceitwasanewmodelinChina,itwasimpossibletofixitwithouttherightspareparts.2008年湖北卷③Itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that?1)ItiswhatYangLiweihasdonethatencouragesusalot.2)Thosewholikereadingextensivelysayitisthroughreadingthatwegetourknowledge.◆more…thananyother表示最高級Amongtheoptionalcourses,spokenEnglishandcomputerstudyaremorepopularthananyoneelse.名詞從句Itwouldmeanagreatdealtometolistentothetapeandlearnwhatiscoveredinthetalk.(2004全國卷Ⅲ)②Myhometownisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.非限制性定語從句TheflatisinabuildingonFangcaoStreet.ItisnotfarfromJianxinChineseSchool.→TheflatisinabuildingonFangcaoStreet,whichisnotfarfromJianxinChineseSchool.(NMET2003)②Itwasquiteanexperienceforusboth,whichI’llneverforgetfortherestofmylife.(2002北京卷)分詞結(jié)構(gòu)Idon’tknowaboutothers,butIusedtohavetoworkevenatweekendsdoingendlesshomeworkandattendingclassesaswell.(NMET2001)We’llmostlystayathomeintheeveningwatchingTV,playinggames,andmeetingpeople.(2004全國卷Ⅱ)Hearingthis,afewpeoplebegantorunafterhim.2004遼寧卷④BorninAmerican,ThomasEdisonwasagreatscientistandinventor.2008年湖南卷with結(jié)構(gòu)Aterribleaccidenthappenedyesterday,withninepeoplekilledandalmosteightyinjured.②Hewascarryingabedrollandalargebagonhisshoulder,withalargesuitcaseinhislefthand.◆倒裝句①Thelibraryistotheeastoftheteachingbuilding.→Eastoftheteachingbuildingisthelibrary.②Althoughwearetired,wearehappy.→Tiredasweare,wearehappy.Onlyinthiswaycanhegrowtobeausefulman.(2002上海卷)④Mayallyourdreamscometrue!Mayourfriendshiplasttilltheendoftheuniverse.!2007年湖南卷被動語態(tài)Opinionsaredividedonthequestion.(NMET2002)Allclassesaretaughtbyteacherswithrichexperienceinteachingforeignstudents.(2004全國卷Ⅳ)③Newfactories,housesandroadshavebeenbuilt.(2004江蘇卷)巧妙的改寫1Only改成noonebutOnlyTompassedtheexamlastweek.→NoonebutTompassedtheexam.2assoonas…改成Nosooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/ThemomentNosoonerhadwearrivedatthecinemathanthefilmstarted.3havesb/sthdo/doneThegirlwasknockedoffherbicycleandhadherlegbroken(herlegwasbroken.).4變換插入語的位置①However,theysuggestfeesshouldbechargedlow.→Theysuggest,however,feesshouldbechargedlow.(NMET2002)②Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutoshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyou’velearnedChinese.→Thisisagoodchanceforyou,Ithink,toshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyou’velearnedChinese.(2004全國卷Ⅰ)用同位語代替非限制性定語從句