高二英語單元綜合測試UnitSharing

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Unit4綜合技能測試時間：90分鐘，滿分：100分Ⅰ.單項填空(每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A．why B．whereC．which D．that答案：B考查定語從句。where引導一個定語從句,修飾family。本題題意：所有的鄰居都羨慕這個家庭,在這個家庭里父母對待孩子就像對待朋友一樣.2．Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon________balanceddietandmake________roomintheirdayforexercise.A．a；/ B．the;aC．the；the D．/;a答案：A考查冠詞.goon（a)diet為習語，意為“用規(guī)定食譜，節(jié)食,控制飲食”。makeroomfor也是習語，意“為……讓出空間,為……讓座，為……抽出時間”等.本題題意:很多人已意識到他們應保持平衡飲食，每天抽出時間來鍛煉。3．Althoughthewindhas________，therainremainssteady，soyoustillneedaraincoat.A．turnedup B．gonebackC．dieddown D．blownout答案:C考查動詞短語.diedown是“減勢,平靜下來，轉弱”之意。本題題意：盡管風已經停了，雨還在不斷地下，因此你仍然需要一件雨衣。4．________environmentaldamageisdone，ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))torecover.A．Evenif B．IfonlyC．While D．Once答案：D考查連詞.once“一旦”，時間連詞，含條件意味。本題題意：一旦環(huán)境遭到破壞，生態(tài)系統(tǒng)得需要很多年的時間才能恢復。evenif即使;ifonly但愿；while當……的時候，雖然.5．Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas________it。A．infavourof B．inmemoryofC．inhonourof D．insearchof答案：A考查介詞短語。infavourof表示“贊成，支持”之意。6．Ifyouarelookingformore________,youmaywanttotrycarracing.A．excitement B．excitedC．exciting D．excite答案：A句中缺少賓語，只有A項是名詞，其他詞性不能作賓語。7．Itis________tofindyourlessonsdifficultsometimes；everybodydoesso。A．necessary B．alwaysC．often D．normal答案：D根據句意判斷D為最佳選項，normal“正常的,平常的”，B、C兩項不能作表語。8．Whenyourideabike，youhavetobecareful________otherswalkingonthestreet。A．nottohit B．don’thitC．pleasenothit D．tohit答案:A目的狀語的否定形式.9．Itisafact________BeijingisthecapitalofChina。A．of B．whichC．that D．if答案：CBeijingisthecapitalofChina是fact的同位語，要用that引導.10．You________abletoservethepeoplewell________youworkhardatyourlessons。A．won’tbe；if B．willbe;unlessC．will；unless D．won'tbe；unless答案：Dnot。..unless是雙重否定表示肯定。11．Tomaswellashisparents________goingtoJapannextweek.A．are B．isC．will D．was答案：Baswellas連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞要根據前一個主語而定。12．Fatherandmotherwantedtogoforaride;thechildren,________，wantedtostayathomeandplaywiththeirfriends.A．while B．ontheotherhandC．but D．inall答案:BA、C項均表轉折，但不能以插入語的形式出現。應去掉逗號，直接引導句子。13．QinShihuanghadalltheGreatWallbuiltupto________hisempire________theenemy.A．keep；from B．prevent;fromC．protect；from D．frght；against答案:Cprotect。.。from。。.“保護……不受……進攻或威脅”。14．I________youthatweshouldnot________theirplan.A．agreeto；agreewith B．agreewith；agreewithC．agreeto；agreeon D．agreewith；agreeto答案：Dagreewith后面接人，同意某人的觀點或看法;agreeto贊同提議、辦法、計劃。15．Maryisreadytolearn________anyofherclassmateswhenevershelearns________theirprogress.A．of；from B．from；ofC．from；from D．of；with答案:Blearnfrom“向……學習”；learnof和learnabout同義,意為“聽說".Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，理解大意,從題中（1~20）所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。TimBeckerandhisneighborsaredoingsomethingtomaketheirneighborhoodatrouble。freearea。WhenTimBeckergetsinhiscartogoshopping，hedoesn't__16__drivetoastoreandbackhome.Healwayslooks__17__upanddownthestreetsofhisneighborhood。Helooksforanything__18__suchasstrangecars，loudnoises，__19__windows,orpeoplegatheringonstreetcorners。Tim__20__toaneighborhoodwatchgroupinStoneveille,Indians，USA.Theneighborhoodwatchgroup__21__onthethirdWednesdayofeverymonth。That's__22__Timgetstogetherwithabouttenofhisneighborstodiscusscommunity__23__.Membersoftheneighborhoodwatchgroupwanttohelpthepolice__24__theirhomes,streets,andfamiliessafe。TimStedman,presidentof__25__neighborhoodwatchgroup,agreeswithTim.“Peopleseemtothinkthatcrime（犯罪）happenstootherpeoplebutnot__26__them.Well,it'sneverhappenedtome.”Shesaid，“butIdon'tthinkanyonehasthe__27__tostealfromotherpeopleortomakethemfeel__28__sittingintheirownhomes?！盇lex，amemberofthegroup，saidthatalltheneighbors__29__outforoneanother.“We__30__eachother’shomes。Wekeepwatchontheneighborhoodatnightandonweekends.Usuallya__31__offourorfiveofusgoesouttogether.Ifsomethingdoesn’tlookright,thenwecallthe__32__.Forexample，ifwenoticeagroupofteenagerswhoseemtobelookingfor__33__，orsomeonedestroyingproperty（財產）wereporttothepolice.”Alexfeelstheneighborhoodwatchgroup__34__alotinkeepingcrimedown。HerhusbandJimagrees,“Policearegoodpeople,buttheycan’tdo__35__”．16．A。yet B．willC．just D．rather答案:Cjust意為“僅僅”，此處是指TimBecker購物時，不僅僅是驅車去商店，然后直接回家。故正確答案為C.17．A.carefully B．clearlyC．nervously D．coldly答案：Acarefully是副詞，修飾說明looks,意為“認真仔細地".故正確答案為A.18．A。familiar B．unusualC．expensive D．interesting答案：B本句意為：“搜尋任何不正常的事物。”故正確答案為B。19．A。curtained B．openC．old D．broken答案：D上文有提到不正常的現象，而破損的窗戶是不正常的，應選broken。故正確答案為D。20．A.attends B．belongsC．goes D．turns答案：Bbelongto是固定短語搭配，意為“屬于”.故正確答案為B。21．A.meets B．quarrelsC．sings D．searches答案：A此處是組員碰面，應選meet。故正確答案為A.22．A.where B．whyC．when D．how答案:C指上文提到的Wednesday。故正確答案為C。23．A.politics B．wealthC．health D．safety答案：D此處是指討論社區(qū)安全問題。故正確答案為D.24．A.keep B．holdC．let D．protect答案：A“keep＋n.＋adj。”意為“保持……的狀態(tài)"。故正確答案為A.25．A.its B．hisC．their D．your答案：C本句意為：“TimStedman是他們社區(qū)的治安隊的領導人?！惫收_答案為C。26．A。round B．onC．about D．to答案：Dhappentosb。是固定搭配,意為“……發(fā)生在某人身上"。故正確答案為D。27．A。right B．chanceC．courage D．mind答案：Ahaverighttodosth.是固定搭配，意為“有權利做某事”,此處是指無權偷東西。故正確答案為A.28．A。unlucky B．unsafeC．disappointed D．discouraged答案:B上句的行為導致居民認為，待在自己家都開始覺得不安全了.故正確答案為B。29．A.set B．letC．hold D．look答案：Dlookout是固定搭配，意為“當心"。故正確答案為D。30．A.care B．enterC．watch D．manage答案：C下文有keepwatchontheneighborhood，因此選watch。故正確答案為C。31．A.group B．setC．number D．crowd答案：A此處指四或五個人一組。故正確答案為A.32．A。judges B．policeC．firemen D．doctors答案：B本句意為：“一旦發(fā)現異常，我們就打電話叫警察?！?3．A。work B．burdenC．service D．trouble答案：Dlookfortrouble是固定搭配，意為“找麻煩，找茬”.34．A。produce B．findC．get D．help答案:Dhelpindoingsth。意為“對……有幫助的”.35．A.anything B．everythingC．harm D．wrong答案：B本句意為：“警察是好人,但是他們不可能面面俱到。”Ⅲ.閱讀理解（共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分）閱讀下面的文章，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案.A(2010江蘇卷)BORDERCROSSINGSBORDERCROSSINGSWhiletherearenorestrictionsontheamountofmoneythatyoucanbringacrosstheborder，youmustreporttoboththeUSandCanadianborderservicesamountsequaltoorgreaterthan＄10,000。PERSONALEXEMPTIONS(免稅）ONPURCHASESAMERICANSRETURNINGTOTHEUSLessthan48hours:＄200US48hoursormore：$800USduty。freepersonalexemption,next$1,000USat3％Includingupto100cigarsand100cigarettes。CANADIANSRETURNINGTOCANADALessthan24hours:＄50CAN48hoursormore：$400CANIncludingupto100cigarsand200cigarettes.7daysormore：＄750CANIncludingupto100cigarsand200cigarettes.DOCUMENTATIONNEEDEDFORBORDERCROSSINGSLANDORSEATOTHEUS(INCLUDINGFERRIES)Avalidpassportorpassportcard，oraNEXUScard.(ANEXUScardisaTrustedTravelerProgramthatprovidesquicktravelforpre.approved，lowrisktravelersthroughspeciallanes。）ArecentWashingtonState，NewYorkorBCdriver’slicense。Note：Children15yearsofageandyoungerrequireonlyabirthcertificateorcopy（Certifiedcopiesarenotrequiredbutareadvised。)AIRTRAVELTOTHEUSAvalidpassport，anAirNEXUScard，oraU．S.CoastGuardMerchantMarineDocument.A．＄800CAN. B．＄750CAN.C．$400CAN. D．$50CAN.答案:D細節(jié)理解題。由文章中CANDIANSRETURNINGTOCANADA中的信息可知750加元內免稅，需交50加元的稅。37．ForanAmericancitizenona2。daytourofCanada,howmuchtaxdoeshehavetopayon$1，600USworthofpurchaseswhenreturningtotheUS？A．$24US. B．＄48US.C．＄52US. D．＄200US.答案:A細節(jié)理解題。由文中所給信息“＄800USduty。freepersonalexemption,next＄1，000USat3％”可知800×3％＝24，故選A.38．Whatdocumentationshouldacouplewitha7.year-oldchildcarrywhentheydriveacarfromCanadatoAmerica?A．ABCdriver'slicense，anAirNEXUScard，andabirthcertificate.B．AnAirNEXUScard，aU．S.CoastGuardMerchantMarineDocument，andabirthcertificate.C．Twovalidpassportcardsandacertifiedcopyofabirthcertificate.D．ANEXUScard,aU．S.CoastGuardMerchantMarineDocument,andacertifiedcopyofabirthcertificate。答案：C細節(jié)理解題。從文中所給信息“Avalidpassportorpassportcard，oraNEXUScard”以及“Children15yearsofageandyoungerrequireonlyabirthcertificateorcopy。。。”可知答案選C。B“Privacy”istranslatedas“yinsi"inChinese.Traditionally，intheChinesemind，“yinsi”isassociatedwiththatwhichisclosedorunfair。Ifsomeoneissaidtohave“yinsi",meddlers（好事者）willbeattractedtopry(打探）intohisorheraffairs.Sopeoplealwaysstatethattheydon’thave“yinsi"．Onthecontrary，Americansoftendeclareintentiontoprotecttheirprivacy。Theirunderstandingofprivacyisthatothershavenorighttopryintothingswhichbelongtothemselvesaloneandhavenothingtodowithothers。Onewhoistoocuriousandwhospreadsrumorsissaidtoviolatetherighttoprivacy.Intheevening，SoniaandIwenttoabarfordinner。InChina，whenpeoplementionbars，somethingbadusuallycomestomind。Buthere，thebarwasaquietandtastefullylaid。outplace.Peoplespokequitesoftly，afraidofinterruptingtheirneighbors,andsatfacetofaceastheydrank，sometimesthreeorfivepersonssittingtogether。Thissortofatmospherewastotallydifferentfrommypreconception（傳統(tǒng)觀念)，soIwantedtotakeapicture。Soniastoppedme，“Don'tyouseethesepeoplearepouringouttheirhearts?Maybetheyarecolleagues,friends，secretlovers.Theycameherelookingforapeacefulplacefreefrominterruptionbyothers.Theywouldn'twanttoleaveanytraceoftheirhavingcomehere。Sotakingtheirpictureswouldbeaseriousviolationoftheirrighttoprivacy.”Isthereprivacybetweenhusbandandwife？OneofSonia'sfriendsmarriedatalentedChineseman，butrecentlyshebecamesoangrythatshewantedadivorce(離婚）．Thereasonwasthatherhusbandhadopenedoneofherlettersandlookedthroughherpurse。Thehusbanddidn'trealizethatthisisnottoleratedintheU．S。。Hethoughtthatbeingacouplewaslikebeingoneperson;whycouldn'theseetheletterorthecontentsofthepurse?Truly，everyone，eventhoselivingasacouple，needsroom—notonlyinthree。dimensional（三維)space，butintheheart。39．Whatisthemainideaofthetext？A．Theunderstandingof“privacy”isdifferentinChinaandAmerica。B．ThereisprivacybetweenhusbandandwifeinAmerica.C．Everyonehastherighttoprivacy。D．Everyoneineverycountryneedsroomforhimself.答案：A該題屬于主旨大意題。本文主要講中國人和美國人對隱私的理解有很大的差別：在中國人的習慣觀念中，隱私似乎與不光明正大聯系在一起，如果說誰有了隱私,便會招來好事者去打探，于是人們常常表白：我沒有隱私；美國人則公然宣揚要保護自己的隱私。他們對隱私的理解是：凡是屬于我自己的與他人無關的事，別人就無權過問,如果誰蓄意打聽并傳播，便是侵犯了隱私權。因此A為正確選項.40．SoniastoppedmewhenIwantedtotakeapictureinthebarbecause________.A．takingpicturesinabarwasnotallowedinAmericaB．takingpicturesinabarwouldinterrupttheneighborsC．peoplewhocameherearecolleagues,friendsorsecretloversD．takingpicturesinabarwouldviolateotherpeople'srighttoprivacy答案:D該題屬于事實細節(jié)題.第四段中，當我準備拍一張照片時，卻遭到索妮亞阻攔，她解釋說：你看人們邊敘邊飲，一傾衷腸,他們可能是同事、朋友、戀人,說不定也有婚外戀，他們來到這里就是想找一個不受他人干擾的“靜土”共度一段時光,但決不希望留下什么.如果對著他們拍照，那就是對隱私的極大冒犯。因此,D項為正確選項。41．OneofSonia’sfriendswantedadivorcebecause____.A．shethoughtherhusbandwasnotcleverenoughB．herhusbandalwaysopenedherlettersC．herhusbandalwayslookedthroughherpurseD．herhusbanddidn’trespectherrighttoprivacy答案：D該題屬于事實細節(jié)題。倒數第二段中,索妮亞的朋友之所以想要離婚是因為她丈夫拆看她的信件，翻找她的提包，不尊重她的隱私權.因此D為正確選項.42．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtheAmerican’sunderstandingofprivacy?A．Privacyisconnectedwithsomethingthatisunfairandbad。B．Otherpeoplehavenorighttopryintohisorheraffairs。C．Thereisprivacyevenbetweencouples.D．Therighttoprivacyshouldn'tbeviolatedbyothers。答案:A該題屬于事實細節(jié)題.題干問哪一項不是美國人對隱私的理解。讀全文可知B、C、D三項都是美國人對隱私的理解,應排除。A項說隱私與不光明正大聯系在一起，這是中國人的習慣觀念。因此A為正確選項。CHaveyouplayedit?It'sagameforapersonorforacarload.Someonebegins,“I'mgratefultoGodfor..?！盇ndheorshesharessomething。Thenthenextpersongivesgratitudeforsomething。Thisgoesonfor5minutesormoreuntilyoureachyourdestination。There’snoloser.Everyonefeelshappyafterexpressinggratitude.Andsometimesyoudiscoveramazingthings。My5-year。oldgranddaughterandIplayedthegratitudegamewhenshevisitedus。IfoundoutshewasgratefultoherfriendJosh.。.and“theotherJosh”.Shewasgratefultogoswimmingatthepool。Shewasgratefultohaveadaddywhoplayedwithherandtoanicemommy。Shewouldbeginthegratitudegamesassoonaswesettledintothecartodrivesomewhere。Playingitwithher,Itriedtobehonestandnotjustsaysomethingfast.Ireallystoppedtothink.WhatwasIgratefulforatthemoment？Thatourcountrywasnotatwar。Thatwehadplentytoeat。Playingthegamemadememoreawareofthegoodthingsinmylife.Afriendofminewashavingatoughtimeseeingthattherewasn’tanygoodinhislife。Isuggestedtomyfriendthathetakeafewminutesbeforegoingtobedandwritedownallthegoodthingshecouldthinkofthathappenedduringtheday.Laterhetoldmewhathappened。Hecouldn’tthinkofanythinggood。Buthepersisteduntilhewasabletowriteafewthingsdown。Thenextmorninghedecidedtolookforsignsofgoodduringtheday。Hesatdownonhisfrontsteps.Arobin（知更鳥）landedonthegrass。Inhiswords，itbegan“doingalittledance”,preening（整理羽毛)andcleaningitself.Hewatchedtheentireshow.Itwasdelightful。Herealizedthatifhehadn’tbeenreallylookingforgood，hewouldneverhavenoticedtherobinandwouldhavemissedwhattohimwasaremarkabledisplay。Thateveninghefilledseveralpageswithrecordingsofgoodthathadhappenedduringthedayandthingshewasgratefulfor。Gratitudehadmadeahugedifference!文章大意：這是一篇生活類短文。作者通過一個感恩游戲引入話題，提醒我們要尋找身邊美好的東西，學會感恩。43．Thepurposeofthegratitudegameisto________。A．letpeoplesharetheirgratitudetoGodB．discoveramazingthingsinlifeC．makepeoplerealizethegoodthingsaroundthemD．practicepeople'sskillofexpressingthemselves答案：C推理判斷題.根據第四段最后一句可以推斷出這個游戲的意圖是讓人們意識到他們身邊美好的事物。44．Fromthedescriptionbythewriter,wecanknowthathergranddaughter________.A．spokemuchfasterthanthewriterB．enjoyedthegratitudegameC．finishedthegamewithinfiveminutesD．doubtedherhonesty答案：B推理判斷題.根據第三段中的“My5。year。oldgranddaughterandIplayedthegratitudegamewhenshevisitedus.”和第四段中的“Shewouldbeginthegratitudegamesassoonaswesettledintothecartodrivesomewhere.”可推斷，作者的孫女喜歡玩這個游戲.45．Whatwastheproblemwiththewriter’sfriend？A．Hesawnothingworthhisappreciation。B．Hehadlosthispurposeoflife。C．Hehadtroublerememberingwhathadhappenedduringtheday。D．Hefoundithardtoplaythegame。答案：A細節(jié)理解題。由第五段第一句話可知，有一段時間“我"的朋友看不到生活中任何美好的事物，即他看不到值得欣賞、感激的事物,因此答案為A項。46．Inwhichwayhasthegamehelpedthewriter’sfriend？A．Ittaughthimthenecessityofgivinggratitude.B．Itopenedhiseyestonothinggoodinlife.C．Itmadehiminterestedinbirds。D．Itinspiredhimtoplaythegratitudegameeveryday。答案：A推理判斷題。根據最后一段最后一句“Gratitudehadmadeahugedifference！”可以推斷A項正確。47．Thestoryofthewriter'sfriendtellsusthat________.A．lifeismeaninglesstoapersonwhodoesn'tknowhowtogivegratitudeB．onecanalwaysfindreliefinnaturewhenheisindepressionC．gratitudeplaysanimportantroleinchangingaperson'scharacterD．it’snotdifficulttofindgoodthingsinlifeifonestartslookingforthem答案：D推理判斷題。作者的朋友接受了作者的建議后堅持尋找并記錄生活中美好的事情,取得了成效，由此可以推斷D項正確，即：只要你尋找就不難發(fā)現生活中美好的事物。DSixtythousandnewdoctorswillbespecificallytrainedinthenexttenyearstoidentifyandtreatpeoplewhoaredrinkingtoomuch，PublicHealthMinisterDawnPrimarolowillannouncetoday。Medicalschoolshavebeenoffered￡650,000todoascopingexercisenextfinancialyeartoseehowalcoholmisusetrainingcanbeaddedtothesubject.Thefindingswillmakesomemedicalschoolsabletomakethenecessarychangesandtestthem。Withinthreeyears，everymedicalschoolinthecountrywillhavealcoholtrainingonthesubject.AlcoholmisusecoststheNHS(英國國民健康保險制度)around￡1。7billioneveryyear.Forevery￡1spentonspecialistalcoholservicesfordependentdrinkers，thepublicpursesaves￡5,including￡1.65savedfortheNHS.SpeakingattheBMA’s（英國醫(yī)學會)PublicHealthconference，DawnPrimarolosaid,“Doctorsandnursesareoureyesandearswhenitcomestoidentifyingproblemdrinkers。It'sabsolutelynecessarythatwegivethemthetrainingtheyneedtogivedrinkersthehelptheyneedbeforetheybecomeaburdentothemselvesandtotheNHS.Therearearound10millionpeopledrinkingatlevelswhichare,orcouldbe,causingseriousharm。It'sthosepeoplethatwemustgetto.ThisissomethingtheBMAhasbeencallingfor.Withintenyearsweshouldhave60,000newlyqualifieddoctorswhohavebeentrainedtodealwithalcoholmisuse。"Doctorswhoarealreadyqualifiedwon'tbemissedout.Alldoctorswillbeofferednewtraininginusingane。learningpackagewhichwillbeavailablelaterthisyear.Andanewweb-basedteachingfacilitywillbeavailabletothewholeoftheNHSthisautumn.48．Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat________。A．somenewdoctorswillaimathelpingproblemdrinkersB．moremoneyisneededtofightagainstdrinkersC．there'reenoughskilleddoctorsandnursesinBritainD．agreatnumberofproblemdrinkersdieofheartdisease答案：A細節(jié)判斷題。根據文章第一段中的“Sixtythousandnewdoctorswillbespecificallytrainedinthenexttenyearstoidentifyandtreatpeoplewhoaredrinkingtoomuch,”可知將被培訓的大量的醫(yī)生會給酗酒者提供幫助。49．What'sthepurposeofascopingexercise？A．Toseehowanalcoholmisusetrainingcoursecanbespread.B．Tofindwaystoidentifyandtreatalcoholdrinkers.C．Tomakemedicalschoolsabletomakenecessarychanges.D．Toeducatemedicalstudentsnottodrinkalcohol。答案：A細節(jié)理解題.根據文章第二段中的“todoascopingexercisenextfinancialyeartoseehowalcoholmisusetrainingcanbeaddedtothesubject。”可知答案。50．HowmuchwillbesavedfortheNHSif￡3isspentonalcoholservices？A．￡15. B．￡3。C．￡4。95 D．￡10。05答案：C細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第四段的“Forevery￡1spentonspecialistalcoholservicesfordependentdrinkers，thepublicpursesaves￡5,including￡1.65savedfortheNHS.”可知答案.51．Whichisanothereffectivewayofalcoholmisusetraining？A．Readingpapers。 B．UsingtheInternet.C．WatchingTV。 D．Attendinglectures。答案：B細節(jié)理解題。根據文章最后一段中的“Alldoctorswillbeofferednewtraininginusingane。learningpackagewhichwillbeavailablelaterthisyear。Andanewweb。basedteachingfacilitywillbeavailabletothewholeoftheNHSthisautumn."可知這種培訓的另外一種有效的途徑是使用網絡。EFeelingdepressed?Trylaughingmore。Someresearchersthinklaughterjustmightbethebestmedicine,helpingyoufeelbetterandputtingthatspringbackinyourstep.“Ibelievethatifpeoplecangetmorelaughterintheirlives，theyarealotbetteroff，"saysSteveWilson，MA，CSP,apsychologistandlaughtherapist（臨床醫(yī)學家).“Theymightbehealthiertoo."Wechangephysiologicallywhenwelaugh。Westretchmusclesthroughoutourfaceandbody,ourpulseandbloodpressuregoup,andwebreathefaster，sendingmoreoxygentoourtissues。Peoplewhobelieveinthebenefitsoflaughtersayitcanbelikeamildworkout—andmayoffersomeofthesameadvantagesasaworkout?！癟heeffectsoflaughterandexerciseareverysimilar,”saysWilson?！癈ombininglaughterandmovement,likewavingyourarms,isagreatwaytopromote（提升)yourheartrate。"Andlaughterappearstoburncalories，too。MaciejBuchowski,aresearcherfromVanderbiltWhiletheresultsareinteresting,don'tbetoohurriedincarryingthemout。Onepieceofchocolatehasabout50calories；attherateof50caloriesperhour,losingonepoundwouldrequireabout12hoursofconcentratedlaughter!Yetresearchersaren’tsureifit'sactuallytheactoflaughingthatmakespeoplefeelbetter。Agoodsenseofhumor,apositiveattitude，andthesupportoffriendsandfamilymightplayarole，too?！癟hedefinitiveresearchintothepotential（潛在的）healthbenefitsoflaughterjusthasn'tbeendoneyet，”saysRobertR.Provine，professorofpsychologyandneuroscienceattheUniversityofButwhilewedon'tknowforsurethatlaughterhelpspeoplefeelbetter,itcertainlyisn'thurting。52．Themainideaofthepassageissupportedby________。A．authoritativeresearchers'discoveriesB．thetheorythathasbeenprovedC．experimentsthatwerecarriedoutinthepastD．thecarefulday。to.dayobservation答案:A細節(jié)理解題。本文引用了一些科學家和學者的發(fā)現來闡述觀點。53．Whodoubtstheideathatlaughterishelpfultoone'shealth？A．SteveWilson.B．MaciejBuchowski.C．RobertR。Provine.D．SteveWilsonandRobertR.Provine.答案：C細節(jié)理解題。文章前面提到的幾個科學家認為笑能使人健康，而最后RobertR.Provine卻說“Thedefinitiveresearchintothepotential(潛在的）healthbenefitsoflaughterjusthasn'tbeendoneyet”。54．Theunderlinedword“workout”inthepassagemeans________.A．job B．exerciseC．rest D．treatment答案：B推理判斷題.根據下文中的exercise可知workout是“鍛煉”的意思。55．Accordingtothepassage,losingonepoundmeansburning________calories。A．50 B．150C．600 D．2500答案：C理解判斷題。由“attherateof50caloriesperhour，losingonepoundwouldrequireabout12hoursofconcentratedlaughter”可以推算出減少一磅要消耗600卡路里的熱量.Ⅳ。書面表達（滿分25分）(北京市東城區(qū)2010年高三下學期綜合練習英語能力測試一）假設你是李華，光明中學的學生。寒假期間你參加了社區(qū)居委會組織的社區(qū)服務活動。請你按照圖片順序，以“CommunityService”為題，向學校英文校刊投稿,介紹這次活動情況.注意：1．文章開頭已為你寫好；2．詞數：120左右。3．參考詞匯：sportsfacilities體育設施CommunityServiceDuring