魯教版英語六年級-復(fù)習(xí)

魯教版英語六年級復(fù)習(xí)代詞(pron.)第一人稱單數(shù)第二人稱單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)（三單）第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞我你/你們他她它我們他們主格Iyouhesheitwethey賓格meyouhimheritusthem物主代詞我的你的/你們的他的她的它的我們的他們的形容詞性myyourhisheritsourtheir(一)翻譯成英語：1．我是_______________2.我父母________________3.跟我來_____________4．你可以______________5.你的xx號碼______________6.謝謝你_____________7.他有________________8.他的姓氏_____________9.聽他說_____________10.她喜歡它。____________11.她全家照______________12.幫助她____________13.它吃________________14.它名字______________15.看見它____________16.我們想要____________17.我們最喜愛的水果_____________________18.加入我們_________19.他們唱歌___________20.他們舊電腦_______________21.畫出它們__________(二)選詞填空：1.What’s________name?(you/your)_________nameisBob.(My/I/me)2._________erasersarein________drawer.(her/she/Her/She)3.Can________(you/your)do_______(you/your)homework?4.___________isacat.________nameisMimi.(it/its/It/Its)5._________brothercanspeakJapanese.(He’s/His/He)6.Pleasetake_________keystoschool.__________areonthetable.(they/their/them/They/Their/Them)7.__________isthirteenyearsold.__________birthdayisMarch1st.(He/His/Him)8.__________favoritevegetableistomato.(her/she/Her/She)9.Canyouhelp______?(we/us/our)Pleasetake______toschool.(they/their/them)10._________can’tsee_________baseball.It’sbehind_________.(My/I/me/my)（三）完成句子：1.A:What’sthis/that?B:_________isadresser.A:Howdoyouspell_________,please?B:D-R-E-S-S-E-R.2.A:Whatarethese/those?B:_________aretomatoes.3.A:DoesCindylikesalad?B:No,_________doesn’t.4.A:Howmucharehisshoes?B:_________are100dollars.5.A:IsAlanyourfriend?B:Yes,_________is.6.A:Doyouhaveasoccerball?B:Yes,_________do.7.A:Whoisthatgirl?B:_________isJack’ssister.’8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._________areourfriends.Weoftenhelp_________.9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_________.10.Thepantsarenice.I’lltake_________.冠詞1.種類：（1）不定冠詞：a/anaunit/anuncle元音開頭的可數(shù)名詞前用an:anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/analarmclock/anactor/anactress/ane-mail/anaddress/anevent/anexample/anopera/anhouranoldman/aninterestingbook/anexcitingsport/anactionmovie/anartlesson/（2）定冠詞：thetheeggtheplane2.用法:定冠詞的用法：（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物：Therulerisonthedesk.（2）復(fù)述上文提到的人或物：Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.（3）談話雙方都知道的人或物：Theboysaren’tatschool.（4）在序數(shù)詞前：John’sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.（5）用于固定詞組中：inthemorning/afternoon/evening不用冠詞的情況：（1）專有名詞前：Chinaisabigcountry.（2）名詞前有定語：this,that,my,your,some,any,no等：Thisismybaseball.（3）復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人和事：Monkeyscan’tswim.Theyareteachers.（4）在節(jié)日，日期，月份，季節(jié)前：TodayisChristmasDay.It’sSunday.（5）一日三餐前：Wehavebreakfastat6:30.（6）球類棋類運(yùn)動前：Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.*但樂器前要用定冠詞：Iplaytheguitarverywell.（7）學(xué)科名稱前：Myfavoritesubjectismusic.（8）在稱呼或頭銜的名詞前：ThisisMrLi.（9）固定詞組中：atnoonatnightbybusExercises:填空：（在有必要的地方填上冠詞，不填的劃“/”）What’sthis?It’s_____clock.What’sthat?It’s_____alarmclock.Whatisit?It’s_____w.Whatcoloristhejacket?It’s_____orange.It’s_____orangejacket.Jim’smotheris_____MrsGreen.Sheis_____teacher.Thosepensarein_____pencilcase.Here’s_____interetsingfamilyphoto.WhendoesLilygoto_____bedin_____evening?_____“h”,_____“o”and_____“w”areintheword“how”.Thisis_____myEnglishbook.Whereis_____bag?It’sunder_____table.Ioftengoto_____schoolat_____7:00.Take_____thingsto_____yourbrother.Theylikeplaying_____football.Myfavoritesubjectis_____P.E..Doyouhave_____pingpongbat?Yes,Ido.Doyouwanttosee_____actionmovie?No,Iwanttoplay_____chess.When’shissister’sbirthday?It’s_____April_____eleventh.DoesBilllike_____hamburgers?No,hedoesn’t.A:Let’splay_____soccer.B:Idon’thave_____soccerball.A:Well,let’splay_____drums.B:Thatsoundsgood.Howmuchare_____twohats?Theyare10dollars.Doyouhave_____ArtFestivalatyourschool?Yes,wedo.Whendopeopleusuallyeat_____breakfast?Theyusuallyeat_____itin_____evening.Rickoftengoestosee_____BeijingOpera_____weekends.CanTomplay_____piano?Yes,hecan.Canheplay_____itwell?No,hecan’t.Pleaselistento_____teachercarefully.時態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)一、一般現(xiàn)在時1、Be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時Be動詞要根據(jù)句中主語的人稱和數(shù)而變化。它有三種形式：am,is,aream跟在I后面,is跟單數(shù)主語，are跟復(fù)數(shù)主語及單數(shù)You后面。如：Iamateacher.Mybrotherisatschool.LucyandLilyareinClassOne,GradeTwo.Youareagoodboy.2、實(shí)義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時一個動作經(jīng)常反復(fù)地發(fā)生，就用一般現(xiàn)在時。第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it,Tom等)作主語，謂語動詞要加″s″或″es″，這種動詞形式簡稱為單三動，記?。簡稳朔Q單三動，其它人稱用原型。如：Theygetupatsixo’clock.Hegoestoschoolatseven-thirty.附：動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則1）一般情況下加sget—getslike---likes2）以s,x,ch,sh,o結(jié)尾的加es:watch---watchesgo---goesdo---does3）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，改y為i，加escarry---carries特殊：have---has二、情態(tài)動詞can情態(tài)動詞(can,may,must)后動詞用原形。如：Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.三、幾個動詞的用法：let后用動詞原形Let’splaysoccer.like及介詞后動詞用ing形式，如：begoodatswimming,helpkidswithsinging,likeplayingbasketball,Whataboutplayingtennis?want加to再加原形help+人+動詞原形help+人+withsth/doingsth.Exercises:一、用be的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.I_________ａstudent．2.__________yourfatheraworker﹖Yes,he__________．3．They__________intheclassroom．4．This__________anapple．5．Where__________mybooks﹖6．We__________friends.You__________agoodstudent.These___________herpeas.Howmuch_________theT-shirt?Howmuch__________thesocks?Ourmother_________forty.Youcan_________inourschoolmusicclub.Iwantto________ateacher.Let’s___________friends.HeandI_________friends.Tina___________astudent.MaryandTom___________students.Someone__________intheroom.Who________yourbrother?When_________youruncle’sbirthday?二、完成句子。I_________(know)theboy.They__________(go)toworkonSaturdays.Heusually_____________(es)toschoolearly.Ioften_____________(have)rice,meatandvegetables.Mygrandfather_____________(play)sportsinthepark.MissLi____________(teach)Englishinourschool.ThestudentsofClassFour___________(sing)asongonMonday.AliciaandJerry______________(do)homeworkafterschool.We_____________(take)ashowerintheevening.Hersister____________(have)Chineseeveryday.11．__________you__________(have)asoccerball﹖12．Mary_______________(note)fromAmerica.She___________(e)fromBritain.13．I____________(not,like)playingputergames.14．______________Tomandhisbrother_____________(study)inBeijing?15.__________Yourbrother___________(have)ason?非謂語動詞填空。1.Whohelpsyou____________(look)afteryourdaughterathome?2.Thechildisgoodat____________(play)chess.3.Mymotherwants_______________(buy)asweater.4.Whatabout______________(go)totheshop?5.Boblikes______________(watch)TV.6.Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?7.Let’s_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.8.Iwant____________(join)thesoccerclub.9.Welike____________(see)movies.10.Johnoftenhelpshismother___________(do)thehousework.四、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Who______________(teach)Englishinyourschool?

2.MayI_____________(know)youraddress?

3.___________(be)youtwelve?

4.She_____________(like)fish,butshe_______________(notlike)meat.

5.Hermotherisgoodat_____________(make)cakes.

6.MrGreenwants______________(buy)anewwatch.

7.Who_________(be)yourEnglishteacher?.

8.Myfather___________(go)tobedat10:00everyevening.

9.Hisfriend___________________(like,play)putergames.

10.Let’s___________(watch)TV.11.__________yourmother_________(have)abaseballbat?12._________JimandTom_________(like)hamburgers?13.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________(want)tosee?14.Where_______(be)thetwovolleyballs?15.That_____(be)ishisfamilyphoto.16．Wecan__________(sing)Englishsongs.17.Hecan____________(do)ChineseKungfu.18.Whattime_________Mr.Brown___________(take)ashower?19.MrsJones___________(watch)TVonweekends.20.__________(be)yoursistersinthebedroom?五、翻譯。我的朋友的名字是林濤。_______________________________________________________________________她的數(shù)學(xué)書在哪兒？_______________________________________________________________________誰在房間里？_______________________________________________________________________我是七年級的學(xué)生。_______________________________________________________________________他們的書包在書櫥里。_______________________________________________________________________你的爸爸幾點(diǎn)去上班？_______________________________________________________________________Lily和Lucy有一個大房間。_______________________________________________________________________你想買一條藍(lán)色的短褲嗎？不，我不想。_______________________________________________________________________他的叔叔認(rèn)為記錄片很有趣。_______________________________________________________________________我最喜歡語文和數(shù)學(xué)。_______________________________________________________________________你們的弟弟有網(wǎng)球拍嗎？不，他沒有。_______________________________________________________________________我們晚餐吃漢堡、花椰菜冰淇淋。_______________________________________________________________________句型復(fù)習(xí)Ⅰ句型結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句：主語+be(am/is/are)+…主語+can+動詞原形+…主語+行為動詞原形+其他…主語+行為動詞三單形式+其他2、否定句：主語+be(am/is/are)+not+…主語+can’t+動詞原形+…主語+don’t(doesn’t)+動詞原形+…3、一般問句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主語+…？Yes,+主語+beNo,+主語+benot.〈2〉Can+主語+動詞原形+…？Yes,主語+canNo,主語+can’t〈3〉Do/Does+主語+動詞原形+…？Yes,主語+do/doesNo,主語+don’t/doesn’t4、特殊疑問句：疑問詞+be+主語+…？疑問詞+can+主語+動詞原形+…？疑問句+do(does)+主語+動詞原形+…？疑問句：who/how/howold/howmuch/where/whenwhy/what/what/whatkindof…whattime/whatsubject=2\*ROMANII、寫出下列動詞的三單形式：takebelikeplayswimrundogowatchwishthinkeathavewantstudyhelplearnteachstart=3\*ROMANIII、將下列句子改為一般疑問句，并作肯定和否定回答：1、Myname’sBob.2、I’mhisuncle.3、Ourshirtsaretoolong.4、Myfriendgetsupatfiveo’clock.5、LucyandLilylikesports.6、Jerry’steachercanplaychess.7、Aliciaismyaunt.8、ShewantstoseeBeijingOpera.=4\*ROMANIV、劃出每句中正確的詞：1、(Is/Are)hiseraseronthesofa?2、(Where/What)areyourbaseball?3、(Do/Does)Maryhaveaclock?4、(Are/Do)theywanttoseeamovie?5、(Is/Can)sheplaytheviolin?6、I(don’t/doesn’t)likehamburgers.7、WhydoesAlice(likes/like)music?8、Who(am/is)yourfather?9、(What/What’s)herfavoritesubject?10、Howmuch(are/is)hersocks?=5\*ROMANV、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：劃線提問Peteris12yearsold.ThisisanEnglishbook.Thebackpacksareblack.Scottlikeshistory.Theyhavevegetablesforlunch.Shecanplaychessandsing.It’snineo’clock.Wegotobedatteno’clock.Hisshoesareunderthetable.10、Herbasketballis5dollars.11、Dave’sfavoritefoodisicecream.12、Helikesdocumentaries.13、MybirthdayisOctober1st.14、Theyarefine.15、Nickwantstojointheswimmingclub.16、RickSmithismyfavoriteactor.17、Herfavoritesubjectisscience.18、MikeandJacklikemathbecauseit’sinteresting.19、Mymother’sfavoritecolorisblue.20、Wegotoschoolinthemorning.21、Ithinkthey’reinteresting.(改否定句)

22、It’sDecember.30th.today.名詞復(fù)習(xí)可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞前有a/an、the或物主代詞，如：abook、thebook、hisbook復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則變化1、一般情況，加s：bags2、以s、sh、x、ch結(jié)尾加es:boxes3、以f、fe、結(jié)尾，把f、fe改為:加es：shelf→shelves4、以輔音+y結(jié)尾，把y改為i,加es：baby→babies5、以o結(jié)尾，表示有生命的加es：tomatoes、patotoes表示無生命的加s：pianos、photos6以fe或者以f結(jié)尾的一般把fe或者f去掉加ves如：knivesleavesthieves復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化1、單復(fù)數(shù)詞形：sheep、Chinese、Japanese2、復(fù)數(shù)名詞：clothes、people、police3特殊變化：man→menwoman→womenchild→children，foot→feettooth→teethpoliceman→policemen前面用many（許多）、alotof/lotsof（許多）、some（一些）、afew（一點(diǎn)）+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)詞不可數(shù)1、沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式前不加a/an、數(shù)字、many、afew，后不加s3、前可以加some、any、alotof/much、alittle4、表數(shù)量用量詞加of詞組：acupoficecream，twocupsoficecream5、學(xué)過的有：broccoli、food、dessert、orange、icecream、salad、chicken、fruit、help、work、homework、time、Chinese、Japanese、EnglishExercise寫出下列詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式baby_____potato_____knife_____photo_____Chinese_____hamburger_____case_____key_____watch_____name_____strawberry_____tomato_____dollar_____orange_____people_____documentary_____boy_____piano_____child_____man_____this_____that_____I_____she_____you_____bus_____wish_____Japanese_____翻譯短語五門學(xué)科_______________三部電影_______________一些動作片______________許多手表_______________一點(diǎn)食品________________一點(diǎn)蔬菜_______________許多冰淇淋______________三塊雞肉_______________一些工作________________許多作業(yè)_______________四輛公共汽車____________劃出下面單詞中的不可數(shù)名詞star、dessert、sock、dollar、help、month、art、broccoli、cream、dictionary、card、club、fruit、food、sister、chicken、CD、homework、English、runner、people、collection、racket、sport、baseball將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù)形式1)Thisisabus.2)Shehasanicedress.3)Amusicianhasawatchonherhand.4)YouareaChinese.5)Thegir