廣東省珠海市香洲區(qū)2021-2023年中考二模英語試卷分類匯編：閱讀理解

廣東省珠海市香洲區(qū)

2021-2023年中考二模英語試卷分類匯編

閱讀理解

2023年廣東省珠海市香洲區(qū)中考二模英語試題

三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的

最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

China'slstSuper-largeAerospaceCenterOpens

inFeb.2023inZhuhai!

Highlights

?Itshowsthelatestandeye-catchingaerospace,aviation,andnationaldefenseproductsinChinawith

eightexhibitionareas.

?Thereisthelife-sizecopyofChina'sTiangongspacestationandtheLongMarchrockets.Tourists

canenterthedisplayareaandgetacloselookathowastronautslive,work,andsleepinthestation.

?AR,VR,and4Dfilmingtechnologiesareavailable.

?LecturesaboutthedevelopmentofChina'sspaceindustrywillbegivenbyarobot.

?--JOPENOpeningHours

?FromTuesdaytoFriday:10:00—17:00

?Weekends&Publicholidays:9:30—18:30

?Monday:Closed

急

Prices

?Adults:￥168

ODiscounttickets:￥88(Forchildren,teenagers,universitystudents,elderlyover60)

Parent-childtickets:￥199(1adult,1child)

OFamilytickets:￥329(2adults,1child)

VTicketscanbebookedontheWechatAccounf'ZhuhaiAerospaceCenter”.

QAddress

ZhuhaiInternationalAirshowCenter,No.272AirportRoad,JinwanDistrict(BusZ105,Z107,207,

504cantakeyouthere.)

血/

Tips

AVisitorsarenotallowedtoentertheCenterafter4:30p.m.

?SecuritycheckisneededbeforeenteringtheCenter.

ANoshoutingandnosmokingintheCenter.

21.PeoplecanvisitZhuhaiAerospaceCenter.

A.at10:00a.m.onMondayB.at1:00p.m.onWednesday

C.at9:00a.m.onMaylslD.at7:00p.m.onSaturday

22.IfMr.andMrs.GreenvisittheCenterwiththeir12-year-olddaughter,theyneedtopay.

A.￥199B.￥256C.￥329D.￥420

23.AccordingtothehighlightsoftheCenter,visitorscan.

A.attendlecturesgivenbyastronauts

B.experienceAR,VRand5Dfilmingtechnologies

C.workwithastronautsintheTiangongspacestation

D.seethelife-sizecopyofTiangongspacestation

24.Fromtheposter,weknowthat.

A.ZhuhaiAerospaceCenteropenedinFebruaryin2022

B.Peoplecanwinfreeticketsbytakingpartinaquiz

C.Youdon'thavetodosecuritycheckbeforeenteringtheCenter

D.SmokingisallowedinZhuhaiAerospaceCenter

25.Theposterismostprobablyfrom

A.awebsiteB.apicturebookC.anovelD.anewsreport

B

-aujEM

LUG3mM■

ThefirstWorldReportonVision(視力)bytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)cameout

onOctober10th,2019.Accordingtothereport,near-sightedness(近視)isanalarmingproblem

amongyoungadults.IntheUnitedStates,about40%ofyoungadultsarenear-sighted.Butthis

situationpalescomparedwiththatofyoungadultsinChina.

ChinaDailyreportedmoreseriousvisionproblemsinChinain2019.Inthereport,80%senior

highschoolstudentsarenear-sighted,followedby71.6%injuniorhighschool,36%inprimaiy

schooland14%of6-year-oldsinkindergarten.Thisisashockingfacttothesociety.Whatcauses

thiseyesightproblem?Besidesfamilyhistory,therearesomeotherreasons,suchasnothaving

enoughoutdooractivities,beingshortofenoughsleepandloomuchuseofelectronicproducts.

However,manyyoungpeopledon'ttakenear-sightednessseriously.Theythinkthatitiseasy

tosolvetheproblemwiththehelpofeyedrops,cleverglasses,contactlensesoreyeoperations.

Andsomeyoungpeopleeventhinkthatitiscooltowearglasses.Buttherealfactsarenotlike

that.Althoughglasses,contactlensesandotherwaysmayhelpsolvetheproblemofthe

near-sightedness,theyarelifelongexpenses.Noteveryfamilycanaffordthem.What'smore,

seriousnear-sightednesscancauseothereyediseasesinmiddleage,someofwhichcaneven

causelossofvision.

Itistimeforustotakeactiontoprotectoureyesight.Gooutanddomoreoutdoorexercise.

Haveenoughsleepanduselesselectronicproduct.Goodeyesightispriceless.Solet'stryourbest

totakecareofoureyesight.

26.InChina,near-sightednessseemstobethemostseriousamong.

A.kindergartenkidsB.primaryschoolstudents

C.juniorhighschoolstudentsD.seniorhighschoolstudents

27.Thereasonsforthenear-sightednessinclude.

(Dfamilyhistory②wearingglasseseveryday③beingshortofsleep④nothavingenough

outdooractivities

⑤toomuchuseofelectronicproducts

A.①③④⑤B.②③④⑤C.①②④⑤D.①②③④

28.Theunderlinedword“pales“inParagraph1means””.

A.seemsmoreseriousB.seemslessserious

C.seemsmoreexcitingD.seemslessexciting

29.AccordingtoParagraph3,wecaninferthat.

A.allpeoplethinknear-sightednessisaseriousproblem

B.eyedrops,cleverglassesandcontactlensesareactuallyuseless

C.itiseasyforfamiliestoaffordglassesorcontactlenses

D.peoplemightlosetheirvisionifnear-sightednessisnotwelltreated

30.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.

A.introduceWorldReportonVisiontoreaders

B.explainthepossiblereasonsfornear-sightedness

C.callonpeopletotakegoodcareoftheireyesight

D.comparethenear-sightedproblemsindifferentcountries

C

左欄是五位對中國傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)感興趣的外國學(xué)生，右欄是一些非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)傳承

人的工作坊。請為五位同學(xué)推薦合適的工作坊。

31.Cathy,a13-year-oldstudentfromA.HuangZuquan'sWorkshop

England,hasalargecollectionofMr.Huangwillshowyouhowtoboilsugarandblowit

papercuttingworksfromdifferentintodifferentfigures.Thisartisreallyacombinationofhand,

countries.Shewantstofindmoreineye,heart,breath,andthetimingoftemperatureskill.

ChinaandholdanexhibitionofpaperB.WangShaoxi'sWorkshop

cuttinginherschool.Hereyoucanenjoyaplayofshadow.Intheplay,actors

32.Julia,a15-year-oldstudentfromoractressesarefiguresmadeofcowleather.Beingcontrolled

Australia,iscrazyaboutlovelydolls.byoneorseveralpersons,thesefiguresarereflectedwitha

Shebuysandevenmakesdollsbylightonthescreen.ThisartisverypopularinShanxiand

herself,andshewondershowtomakeGansuProvinces.

onewithclay.C.ZhangXiufang*sWorkshop

33.Alan,a14-year-oldstudentfromHereyoucantrycreatingartpieceswithredpaperanda

Finland,findsitamazingtowatchpairofscissors.Thisfolkarthasahistoryofmorethan1,

shadowplays.Hewantstomakea500years.Peopleoftenbeautifytheirhomesbyputtingthese

shortvideotolethisfriendsknowartpiecesondoors,windowsandroomsduringSpring

aboutthefunofChineseshadowplay.Festivalorweddings.

34.Gabby,a14-year-oldstudentfromD.YinChongqin'sWorkshop

America,haspuzzledovertheHereyoucanseeadecorativehandicraftart一Chinese

mysteryofBianLianforyears.Heknot.ItdatesbacktotheTangandSongdynasties.Onemajor

reallywantstofindoutthesecretoffeatureisthatalltheknotsaretiedusingonepieceofred

thespecialperformance.thread,whichisusuallyaboutonemeterlong.

35.John,a15-year-oldstudentfromE.HuangYongyu'sWorkshop

Singapore,isamemberofhisschoolHereyoucandiscoverhowChinesepeopleuseabrush

paintingclub.HelikesChineseandinktopaintfigures,landscapes,flowers,birds,andother

paintingverymuchandcannotwaittoanimalsonpaperorsilk.Thearthasbeendevelopedsincesix

knowmoreaboutthehistoryoforseventhousandyearsago.

Chinesepainting.F.DuanXiaolan'sWorkshop

Mr.DuanwillintroduceanancientSichuanart,Face

Changing,orBianLianinChinese.Visitorscanseehowsilk

masksarepaintedtoshowthemoodchangesoftheir

characters,andhowthesemasksarechangedatasuperfast

speed.

G.LiuYongzhan'sWorkshop

Hereyoucanexperiencetheprocessofmakingafigure

withrawclaybyshaping,air-drying,heating,polishingand

painting.Theworksofthisoldfblkartareusuallycute

childrenorlivelycharactersfromChinesefairytalesor

historicalstories.

2022年廣東省珠海市香洲區(qū)中考二模英語試題

四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成

所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

TFKPressClub（新聞俱樂部）

由Who*s

包Your

Earth

Hero?

Who'sYourEarthHero?

February11,2022

.?ReadAloudPrint

JuniorJournalists（小記者）,comeon!Wealwayslovetohearfromyou.Thereisanewtask

waitingforyou.Thistime,we'reaskingyoutolookforpeoplewhoareworkingtoprotectourhome

planet,Earth.

OnApril22,peoplearoundtheworldwillcelebrateEarthDay.TheyUItakepartin

neighborhoodcleanups.They'llwriteletterstolawmakers,askingthemtoprotecttheenvironment.

Andthey'llspeakupaboutclimatechangeonline.Butyoudon'tneedtowaitforEarthDaytohelp

theplanet.Manypeopletakeactionstoprotecttheenvironmenteveryday.Noactionistoosmall一

andsmallactionscanadduptobigchanges.

JuniorJournalists,wewanttoknow:

?Who'syourEarthhero?Thinkaboutthepeopleinyourcommunity.

?Whoisworkingtoprotecttheenvironment?Maybeit'safriendwhoorganizedaparkcleanup,or

alocalbusinessownerwhohascutdownonwaste.

?Whoinspiresyou?Findoutwhatthatpersonisdoing,andwhy.Andthinkaboutwhatyoucan

learnfromhim/her.

Notice

?Youcanwrite,draw,orrecordavideoblog（vlog）toshareyourplanetaryhero'sstory.

?Makesuretohaveyourparentorateachersendyourworktoushereorat

tfkpressclub@time,com.

?Kidsunder18musthavetheirparent'sorteacher'swrittenpermission.

ClickheretolearnmoreabouttheTFKPressClub.

51.TheTFKPressClubisinvitingJuniorJournaliststointerviewsomeone.

A.wholivesintheirneighborhoodB.whorunsalocalbusinesssuccessfully

C.whowillholdcelebrationsonEarthDayD.whoisworkingtoprotectthe

environment

52.EarthDayisfromthedatewhichthemessageabovewasposted.

A.8weeksB.9weeksC.10weeksD.11

weeks

53.JuniorJournalistscansharetheirEarthhero'sstoriesinthesewaysEXCEPT.

A.writingB.drawingC.videoingD.

performing

54.IfJuniorJournalistswanttosendtheirworks,theyshould.

A.gototheTFKPressClubinperson

B.asktheirparentorteacherforhelp

C.gettheirparent'sandteacher'swrittenpermission

D.sende-mailsthroughtheirownmailboxesindependently

55.Wecanfindthemessageabovein(on).

A.themagazineoftheTFKPressClubB.theposteroftheTFKPressClub

C.theofficialwebsiteoftheTFKPressClubD.thenoticeboardinaclassroom

B

FutureCityisaproject-basedlearningprogram.Itstartswithaquestion——howcanwemake

theworldabetterplace?Toanswerit,6th,7th,and8th-gradestudentsimagine,research,design,

andbuildcitiesofthefuture.Inthisway,theycanshowtheirsolutionstoacitywideproblem.Sofar,

FutureCityhasplayedanimportantroleinencouragingmiddleschoolerstodeveloptheirinterestin

science,technology,engineering,andmath(STEM).

Eachyear,FutureCityhasaspecifictopic.Pasttopicsincludestormwatermanagement,public

spaces,greenenergy,andsoon.The2021-2022themeisAWaste-FreeFuture.Teamswilldesigna

waste-freecity.Duringthestudy,theyneedtohandina1,500-wordcitypapertogiveageneral

statement(陳述)aboutthedesign.Besidesthis,theyalsoneedtohandinamodelbuiltfrom

recycledmaterials.Aprojectplanandavideothatshowshowtheyworktogetherandhowthey

presenttheirideasarerequiredaswell.Atthesametime,teamsshouldgetreadyfortheQ&Apart

withjudges.

Thisprogramallowsstudentstodothethingsthatengineersdo.Forexample,tostartwith,

theyshouldidentifyproblems,andthencomeupwithnewideas.Next,theyworktogethertodesign

solutions.Aftertesting,retesting,andbuilding,finallytheysharetheirresults.Thisprocessiscalled

theengineeringdesignprocess.Centeredaroundthis,FutureCityisapotentwaytobuildstudents?

21st-centuryskills.Ithasausefuleffectonencouragingstudentstousemathandsciencewhile

dealingwithreal-worldproblems.Theycandevelopwriting,publicspeaking,timemanagement

skills,andprojectmanagementskills.AftercompletingFutureCity,studentscanalsolearntobe

bettercitizensinthefuture.

56.cantakepartinFutureCityprogram.

A.9th-gradestudentsB.8th-gradestudentsC.EngineersD.

Researchers

57.Basedonthe2021-2022theme,teamsaresupposedtodesignacitythat.

A.candealwithstormwaterproperlyB.canusepublicspaceeffectively

C.canmakeandusegreenenergyD.aimstoreduceandreusethecity's

waste

58.Ifateamneedstofinishthedesignintheshortesttime,thebestprocesstodoitis.

①finisha1,500-wordcitypaper②buildamodel③makeaprojectplan?makea

presentationvideo

/①/②

A.0—(2)—(B.(5)—Q—(C.@—@—?—@D.

59.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“potent“means.

A.effectiveB.similarC.simpleD.indirect

60.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheEngineeringDesignProcessB.ASolutiontoaCitywideProblem

C.FutureCity—aProject-basedLearningProgramD.The2021-2022Theme—A

Waste-freeFuture

C

配對閱讀。左欄是五種日常生活習(xí)俗的介紹，右欄是中國二十四節(jié)氣的其中七個，請為每種

日常生活習(xí)俗選擇一個與之匹配的節(jié)氣，并將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。

A.MinorHeat:Itisgettinghotterandhotter.

Stormsandthunderarecommon.Thehotandhumid

61Itisagoodtimeforweatherisgoodforthegrowthoflotusflowers（荷花）.

fishing.Fishinginalake,bathingintheB.AutumnEquinox:Itmeansthemidpointof

sunlightandenjoyingthesingingbirdsautumn.Onthisday,thedayandthenightareofequal

andbeautifulflowersmakeaperfectlength,andsoisthecoldandhotweather.Inancient

weekendinspring.China,peopleplayedgamessuchasthrowingarrows

62Itbecameafestivalintopotsortryingtomakeeggsstandontheirends.

duringHanDynasty（206BC—220C.StartofSpring:Thedaytimeisbecoming

AD）.Peopletookitseriouslyandhadalonger.Peoplepostcalligraphyandpaintingsonthe

holiday.Todaypeopleofteneatdoortoprayforgoodluck.Thereisalsothecustomof

dumplings,tangyuan,orricecakesto“bitingthespring^^.Peopleeatsomespecialfoodto

celebrateit.welcomespring.

63ParksoftenholdaD.WinterSolstice:Ithastheshortestdayandthe

Chrysanthemum（菊花）show.Andit'slongestnightoftheyear.InancientChina,itwasas

alsoagoodseasonforfamiliestogoimportantastheSpringFestival.Bothofficialsand

hikingandenjoythemapletrees.commonpeoplewouldhavearestandhavesome

64Peopleplaythegamecelebratoryactivities.

ofmakingtheeggstandtoexpectgoodE.AwakeningofInsects:Itisthekeytimefor

luckinthefuture.Inmanypartsofspringfarmingactivities.Animalssleepinginwinter

China,peopleeatspringpancakes,areawakenedbyspringthunder.Fishswimtoshallow

springrolls,orafewmouthfulsofwatertosearchforfood,mates,andbearyoung.

carrots.F.StartofAutumn:Theweatherisstillhot.

65Eatingfruitssuchas“Bitingtheautumn“isafolkcustom.Manybelievethat

cherriesandwatermelonsisagoodeatingaparticularkindoffoodatthestartofautumn,

choicetokeepcoolEatinglotusrootslikewatermelonsorcorns,canbringahealthyyear.

G.Frost'sDescent:Ifstimeforharvest.Leaves

canalsoclearawaysummerheat.ofmaplesbegintodarken.Chrysanthemumflowersare

infullbloom.Peoplelikedrinkinglambsoupasthe

weathergetscolder.

2021年廣東省珠海市香洲區(qū)中考二模英語試題

四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的

最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

KidstnMotion

SummerCamps

?loinIIMl?tmakeIherH”

offerTwo,、、c.kluiiUHVC????PSFNR時(shí)m

specialneeds.Kwit)l

ActivitiesInclude：

?PhysicalTherapy

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?SocialSkillsSIMM"'

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?OutdoorPlay

?ArtsCrafts

?STEAM

?Technology

?AndMuchMore!Ages4-14

BEFORE&AFTERCAREAVAILABLE

Ifparentsneed,wcprovidethebeforeandHftcrewre.Your

kids、、il】bepi'ovidcdwithconfidencebuildingactivitiesand

spoilsgamesgettingyourkidsreHilyforHdny.Activities

includeboardNames,tabictennis,minigolf,crazyyo<?atnnd

hullskills.\Vcalsoofferartsoptionslikedi,Mmanndmusic,

Mhichcanenableyourkidstodiscovernewinterests.

Fees:Hours:

BeforeClass:$40BeforeClass:7:00a.m.

AfterClass:$60AfterClass:Pickupby

BeforeandAfter:$755:30p.m.

CampCost:$380perweek

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51.Thesummercampisheldfbr.

A.specialkidsB.healthykidsC.specialbabiesD.allkids

52.Theorganizeroffersactivitiesforkidsintotal.

A.7days'B.10days'C.14days'D.2months'

53.AllkisinthesummercampareprovidedwithseveralactivitiesEXCEPT.

A.SocialSkillsB.SensoryGamesC.BoardGamesD.Physical

Therapy

54.Theparentscanlearnmoreinformationaboutthissummercampby.

A.callingthecampat684-9160B.visitingthecamp'swebsite

C.visitingthecampoficeonHighlandRdD.sendingane-mailtothecamp

55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheposter?

A.Thekidsattheageof4-14canjointhesummercampatMilfordRd.

B.Thekidsaregivenskatinglessonsinthebefore&aftercare.

C.Theparentsshouldpickuptheirchildrenbefore7:00p.m..

D.Aspecialchildshouldpay760dollarsfor2periodsofthesummercamp.

B

Whalesarethelargestlivingorganisms（生物）livingonthesurfaceoftheearth.Anadult

bluewhaleweighsupto173tonneswith30metersinlength.Whenawhalediesintheocean,its

bodyusuallyfallstotheseafloorandaspecialdeep-seaecosystemwillbeformedinalongtime.

Scientistsgiveanametothis:thewhalefall.

Recently,somescientistsonaChineseresearchshipcalledTansuo-1foundawhalefallatthe

depthof1,600metersintheSouthChinaSea.Whalefallsareseldomfoundbyhumans.Thisis

thefirsttimeChinahasfoundthistypeofecosystem.Sofar,lessthan50modemnaturalwhale

fallshavebeenfoundbyhumansaroundtheworld.

Thewhalefallisreallyimportanttodeep-seaanimals,asitprovidesfoodforthem.Usually,

thewhalefallgoesthroughthreestages.Thefirststagecomesjustafterthewhaledies.Thebody

attractslotsofbigseaanimalssuchassharkandtheycometoeatthebody.Thisstagelastsfrom

monthstoyears.Atthesecondstage,smalleranimalscomeforthewhale'sbonesandleftovers.

Thisstagecanlastoneortwoyears.Bacteria（細(xì)菌）playaroleatthethirdstage.Theybreak

downwhathasbeenleft.Thisstagecanlastaslongas100years.

ThewhalefallfoundintheSouthChinaSeais3meterslong.Itisstillatthefirststage.The

scientistssaiditwouldtakethemalongtimetostudythewhalefallbecausetheyknewitwould

helpthemunderstandthedeep-seaecosystembetter.

56.Whenwhalesdieintheocean,mostoftheirbodiesusually.

A.aresavedbyscientistsB.arefoundonthebeach

C.floatontheoceansurfaceD.sinktothebottomoftheocean

57.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“ecosystem"is.

A.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)B.生態(tài)系統(tǒng)C.電子信息D.環(huán)保體系

58.Thewhalefallgoesthroughthefollowingstages,andthecorrectorderis.

①Bacteriabreakdowntherestofthewhale.②Smalleranimalseatthewhale'sbones.

③Thewhalediesintheocean.④Bigseaanimalseatthewhale'sbody.

A.③④①②B.④③①②C.③④②①D.④③②①

59.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat.

A.anadultbluewhaleweighsupto173tons

B.somescientistsfoundawhalefallintheSouthChinaSea

C.atthefirststage,smalleranimalscomeforthewhale'sbones

D.thewhalefallfoundintheSouthChinaSeaisinthethirdstage

60.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe"

A.TheWhaleFallB.AChineseResearch

C.WhalesintheOceanD.TheDeep-seaEcosystem

配對閱讀左欄是五位學(xué)生演講中存在的困惑，右欄是解決困