高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 微專題69練 第51練 生物類試題

生物類單詞識(shí)記：growpickplantbutterflycreaturefeedinsectnestrootsurvivewildlifeabsorbbitecarrierendangeredfierceharvesthatchbambooecology短語(yǔ)掃描：geneticallymodifiedfood轉(zhuǎn)基因食品givebirthto生(孩子)；引起giveout發(fā)出(光、熱、信號(hào)等)；分發(fā)indangerof處于……的危險(xiǎn)之中l(wèi)ayeggs產(chǎn)卵，下蛋takein吸入；理解；欺騙underattack遭到攻擊growup成熟；成長(zhǎng)pickon挑選；挑剔undertheprotectionof在……的保護(hù)下[跟蹤訓(xùn)練]在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(1個(gè)單詞)或所給詞的正確形式1．Theenemyattacked(fierce)，butthelineheldfirm.2．Dad，I’ma(grow)woman.IknowwhatI’mdoing.3．Wecanseealotof(butterfly)flyinginthesky.4．Hestoppedandwatchedwithamusementtoseethechildso(absorb)．5．She(survive)herhusbandbytwentyyears.6．Howoftendoesyourdoggivebirthpuppies?7．Thesungiveslightandheattotheearth.8．OneweekendstheSmithsusuallydrivetothecountrysideandtakethefreshairthere.9．Allplantsliketogrowtowardthesunlight.10．Thecastleseemstobeattack.Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空DearTom，Howtimeflies!You1.(study)inBeijingfornearlyamonth，duringwhichyoumust2.(achieve)alot.Well，how’severythinggoing?Itisreportedthattheweatherthereisveryhotanddrythesedays，whichisverydifferentfrom3.ofyourcountry.Haveyouadaptedtoit?In4.(add)，youoncecomplainedthatthefood5.(serve)therewasnottoyourtaste.Ihopethatshouldhavebeenimproved.IamgladtotellyouthatIwillgotoBeijingtotakepartinanEnglishspeechcontestinJuly,6.isnotonlyanhonor，butalsoagreatopportunityforme7.(improve)myself.AndnowItrymybesttomake8.(prepare)forit.However，Ihavesometroublein9.(collect)thematerialsrelevantandusingthelanguage.Iwillappreciateitifyougivemeahandtosolvetheproblems.Afterthecontest，Iamtodrop10.atyourschooltovisityou.Pleasewaitformyphone.Yours，LiHuaⅡ.短文改錯(cuò)(2016·江西上饒中學(xué)高三月考)TuYouyou，togetherwiththeothertwoscientistswereawardedwiththeNobelPrizeinMedicine，accordingtoChinaDaily.EveryoneinChinadeservestotakeprideofitforoneofthelong-holdinggoalswehavebeendreamingofhasbecomereality.TuYouyou，bornonDecember30,1930，isafamousChinesemedicalscientist.ShedevotesthewholelifetostudyChinesetraditionalmedicine.Hisdiscoveryofartemisininaswellasitstreatmentofmalariaisregardedasasignificantlybreakthroughoftropicalmedicine.IthasgreatlyimprovedhealthforthoseindevelopedcountriessuchasSouthAsiaandAfrica.Becauseofheroutstandingwork，in2011TuYouyouacceptedLaskerAward，whatiscalled“America’sNobels.”Ⅲ.佳作背誦(健康)(2016·陜西西安一中高三期中)假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)就食品衛(wèi)生問(wèn)題，給某報(bào)社英文欄目編輯寫(xiě)一封100詞左右的信，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1．你的鄰居因食用從市場(chǎng)買(mǎi)回來(lái)的偽劣食品中毒；2．你目睹了他們中毒與在鄰里的幫助下脫險(xiǎn)的經(jīng)過(guò)；3．呼吁社會(huì)各界重視食品衛(wèi)生與安全；打擊牟取暴利的不法商販。注意：信的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：偽劣食品fakefood；衛(wèi)生hygieneDearEditor，I’mwritingtotellyouaboutafoodpoisoningincident.Yours，LiHua參考范文DearEditor，I’mwritingtotellyouaboutafoodpoisoningincident.Severaldaysago，myneighborfamilyateabagoffakefoodfromthemarket.Afterthemeal，theyhadstomachachesandbroughtupwhattheyhadeatenastheirfacesturnedpale.Fortunately，anotherneighborpassedbyonlytofindtheaccidentandimmediatelycalledtheambulance，whichcarriedthemquicklytohospital.Afterseveralhours’treatment，theyfinallyescapedfromdeath.Fromthisallofushaverealizedtheimportanceoffoodsafety.Assomeillegalbusinessmenareonlyinterestedinmakingprofitsintheracetobecomerichquickly，theyseldomcareaboutthenecessarysafetymeasuresandhygieneorcarewhathappenstoconsumers.Theymustbechargedbylaw.MeanwhileIdohopethewholesocietyshallbegintakingactiontoprotectpeople’slifesafety.Yours，LiHua加練半小時(shí)英語(yǔ)答案精析第51練生物類高考高頻單詞與短語(yǔ)識(shí)記排查1．fiercely2.grown3.butterflies4.absorbed5．survived6.to7.out8.in9.up10.under知識(shí)運(yùn)用與寫(xiě)作能力專練Ⅰ.1.havebeenstudying2.haveachieved3.that4.addition5.served6.which7.toimprove8.preparations9.collecting10.inⅡ.TuYouyou，togetherwiththeothertwoscientistseq\f(were,was)awardedwiththeNobelPrizeinMedicine，accordingtoChinaDaily.EveryoneinChinadeservestotakeprideeq\f(of,in)itforoneofthelong-holdinggoalswehavebeendreamingofhasbecomeeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(a))reality.TuYouyou，bornonDecember30,1930，isafamousChinesemedicalscientist.Shedevotesthewholelifetoeq\f(study,studying)Chinesetraditionalmedicine.eq\f(His,Her)discoveryofartemisininaswellasitstreatmentofmalariaisregardedasaeq\f(significantly,significant)breakthroughof