廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)2023年人教版初中英語七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

2023年廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)人教版七年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷

一、語音辨別（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）請(qǐng)找出選項(xiàng)中劃線部分的發(fā)

音與所給音標(biāo)相同的單詞.

1./u/()

A.roundB.colourC.couldD.famous

2./ei/()

A.leaveB.breatheC.areaD.break

3./g/()

A.ageB.grammaC.energyD.large

4./J7()

A.machineB.schoolC.catchD.Chinese

二.請(qǐng)找出劃線部分發(fā)音與其它三個(gè)不同的單詞.

請(qǐng)找出劃線部分發(fā)音與其它三個(gè)不同的單詞.

5.Aftertheclassesendat3：30,Tom,JackandItakepartintheschoolband

practice.

ABCD.

6.Onadrywindymorning,IwentuptotheBaiyunMountaintoflymykitehigh

inthesky.

ABCD.

7.LastSunday,Ihadapicniconalargeseasiderockwithmynewfriendsof

theSpaceClub.

ABCD.

五、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分；滿分15分）請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝懈黝}的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選擇一個(gè)最佳答案.

7.Ilovestayingintheforestbecausethegrassfreshandtheflowers

beautiful.()

A.be,areB.is,beC.are,isD.is,are

8.Samusuallyhismorningbreakat9：50.()

A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave

9.IwanttobeEnglishteacherwhenIgrowup.()

A.aB.anC.theD.

10.colourdoyoulike,greenorblue?

一Blue.()

A.WhichB.WhatC.WhoD.Whose

11.MymumisverybusysoshewatchesTV.()

A.oftenB.moreC.seldomD.almost

12.anofobikeandtwomobikehere,chooseone.

OK.Iwillridethisone.Ilikeyellowbetter.()

A.ThereisB.ThereareC.ThisisD.Thoseare

13.ItisexcitingmyfavoritefootballstarAubameyanginthe

airport.()

A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.sees

14.Don，tworry.Everythingallrightsoon.()

A.beB.isgoingtoC.isD.willbe

15.Ifyoutobedearlier,youfeeltiredinthemorning.()

A.go,donotB.go,willnotC.went,didnotD.went,arenot

16.Idomyhomework,somymumwasveryangry.()

A.isn'tB.doesn，tC.didn，tD.don't

17.Mr.WangteachesEnglish.Welikeclassverymuch.()

A.me,hisB.me,herC.us,hisD.us,her

18.StevenisatChinese.HecanspeakChinese.()

A.well,goodB.good,wellC.nice,goodD.fine,well

19.Myfatherlikesfootballbutheit.Heonlyfootballmatches

onTV!()

A.plays,watches

B.doesn，tplay,doesn，twatch

C.plays,doesn，twatch

D.doesn，tplay,watches

20.ThewomanisverybusysoshewatchesTV.()

A.oftenB.alwaysC.seldomD.almost

21.Beijingisoneofthelargestintheworld.Therearemanyplaces

interestthere.()

A.cities,ofB.city,forC.cities,forD.city,of

六、完形填空（共10個(gè)空格；每個(gè)空格1分；滿分10分）

22.(10分)HaveyoueverplantedsometreesonTreePlantingDay?Everyyear,

millionsofpeople,boththeoldandthe(41)，plantalotoftrees.But

thismaynotbethebestwaytomakeourhomea(42)place.Lastweek

wevisitedacityinHebei.Wewereall(43)toseealotoftressburning

nearthehills.Weaskedwhy,theworkerstheretoldusthatthetrees(44)

soonaftertheyplantedthem.Sotheyburnedthemandcleanedthe(45)for

plantingnewtreesthisyear.Wefoundacardandit(46),〃Ihopethis

treewillgrowupwithmetobethebackbone(棟梁)ofour(47).”The

workerssaidthatitwas(48)forustoplantmoretrees,butmaking

themalivewasmoreimportant.

Somepeoplenowhaveanewideathattheycandonate(捐贈(zèng))some(49)and

letprofessionals(專業(yè)人員)plantandtakecareofthetrees,becausetheir

knowledgeaboutplantingtreesis(50)thantheothersandcando

better.Doyouthinkso?

41.A.newB.youngC.busyD.hard-working

42.A.smallerB.warmerC.greenerD.larger

43.A.pleasedB.happyC.surprisedD.excited

44.A.diedB.grewC.goneD.disappeared

45.A.streetsB.buildingsC.roadsD.place

46.A.saidB.toldC.spokeD.heard

47.A.schoolB.cityC.villageD.country

48.A.kindB.cleverC.importantD.interesting

49.A.waterB.moneyC.treesD.skills

50.A.richerB.fewerC.largerD.more.

七、閱讀理解（共15題，每小題2分；滿分30分）

（10分）Oncetherewasamantravelinginavillage.Ashewaspassingthe

elephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hesawasmallrope（繩子）tietothehuge

elephants，frontleg.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,break

awayfromtheirropes,butforsomereason,theydidnot.

Hesawamannearbyandaskedhimwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn，t

trytorunaway."Well,“themansaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmaller

weusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatage,it'senoughtoholdthem.As

theygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannot

runaway.〃

Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebefreefromtheirropes.But

theystayatthesameplacejustbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn，t.

Justliketheelephants,manyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannot

dosomething,justbecausewebelievewecan，t.Weshouldnevergiveuptrying

inlife.

51.Whatmadethewriterstopwhenhewaspassingtheelephants?

A.Thelovelyelephants.

B.Theropetiedtotheelephants，leg.

C.Themantalkingtohim.

D.Therunningelephants.

52.Whydotheelephantsnevertrytorunaway?

A.Becausetheythinktheycannot.

B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.

C.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.

D.Becausetheylovetheirfriends.

53.Howdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthemansaid?

A.Happy.

B.Surprised.

C.Angry.

D.Funny.

54.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningwiththeunderlinedphrase^break

awayfrom/z?

A.runaway

B.travelaround

C.throwaway

D.takeabreak

55.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?

A.APleasantTrip

B.Elephants，F(xiàn)riends

C.Trying

D.TheElephantRope.

23.Ienjoylearningaboutdifferentplacesintheworld,soIlikeGeography

best._______

ABCD.

24.Peopleliketakingadaytripduringautumnbecausetheweatherisverynice.

ABCD.

25.Alotofanimalsdisappearbecauseofthepollution,soweshouldprotect

them._______

ABCD.

24.（10分）DearMum,

TodayI'mgoingtotellyousomethingreallyspecial.Iknowyouworkveryhard

andfeeltiredeveryday.

Everytimeyoucomehomeandseethemessyhouse.Iknowyouareveryangrywith

me.Butyoualwayssaynothingandcleanupthehouse.Ialwayswanttohelp

you,butIhavesomuchhomeworktodo.AfterIfinishmyhomework,Ifeellike

dying.Ireallywanttohelpyou,butI'mso

tiredtoo.

IalsowanttotellyouonethingthatIloveyousomuch.Iusuallytalkback

toyouwhenyousaythatIdon，tstudyhardenough.ButinfactIjustwantyou

topraise（贊揚(yáng)）memore.Iwilltrymybesttogetgoodgradesandgetpraise

frommyteacher.Sodon，tfeelfrustrated（失望）aboutmygrades,OK?Ihave

madeupmymindthatIwillstudyharderandhelpyoucleanthehouse.Iam

seriousthistime.IwillhavemyhomeworkdonefastersothatIcanhavemore

energytocleanthehouse.IwillwatchTVlesssothatIcanhavemoretime

tostudyandgetgoodgrades.Allthesethingsareforonereason：Iwantto

makeyouhappy,Mum.

Iloveyou!

Withlotsoflove

Sally

56.WhyisSally'smotherangrywithSallywhenshecomesbackfromwork?

A.Becauseshedoesn，tstudyhard.

B.Becausesheisn，tgoodatEnglish.

C.Becauseshedoesn，tcleanthehouse.

D.Becauseshedoesn，tfinishherhomework.

57.WhatdoesSally，smotherthinkabouther?

A.Sheissorryforher.

B.Shefeelsfrustratedaboutherstudy.

C.ShethinksSallystudiesveryhard.

D.ShethinksSallyisabadgirl.

58.WhatdoesSallywant?

A.Enoughmoney.

B.Enoughfreetime.

C.Goodgradesandpraise.

D.Enoughgoodfood.

59.WhydoesSallywanttodoherhomeworkfaster?

A.BecauseshewillhaveenoughtimetowatchTV.

B.Becausesheisinterestedindoinghomework.

C.Becauseshehasmanyimportantthingstodo.

D.Becauseshecanhavemoreenergytodosomecleaninginherhouse.

60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTRIGHT?

A.Sallyloveshermotherdeeply.

B.Sallywantstomakemotherhappy.

C.Sally'steacherfeelsfrustratedabouther.

D.Sallyfeelsverytiredaftershefinishesherhomework.

25.（10分）

SydneyTower

Address：lOOMarketSt,Sydney

Phone：0293339222

Fax：0293339203

Opentime：9：00a.m.to10：30p.m.(Saturdaysto11：30p.m.)

Ticket：60(foranadult)30(forachildunder12)

Website：www.Sydneytower,com,au

Howtogetthere：traintoTownHallStationandashortwalkalongMarketStreet

Howtobooktickets：byphone/faxorthroughtheweb

Attraction：Sydney，sbestviewsarejustthebeginning!SydneyTowertakesyou

tothehighestpointaboveSydneyforexciting360viewsofourbeautifulcity.

61.SydneyTowerisinSydneyAustralia.

A.thebusieststreet

B.thebiggeststation

C.themostbeautifulpark

D.thehighestpoint

62.IfyouwanttobookatickettoSydneyTower,youcan，t.

A.emailSydneytower@hotmai1.com

B.fax0293339203

C.searchwww.Sydneytower,com,au

D.call0293339222

63.FrankwantstogotoSydneyTowerwithhistwochildren(one9yearsold

andtheother11yearsold).Hewillpay.

A.60

B.90

C.120

D.150

64.LastSaturdayJohnsonwenttovisitSydneyTower.Hehadtogetdownthe

tower.

A.after11：30p.m.

B.before11：30p.m.

C.at10：30p.m.

D.bylO：30p.m.

65.Thepassageaboveisprobably.

A.apieceofnews

B.areport

C.astory

D.anadvertisement（廣告）

八、單詞拼寫（共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列句子中所給單詞的

首字母或中文提示寫出所缺的單詞.在填寫答題卷時(shí)，要求寫出完整單詞.（每空只寫

一詞）

26.PeopleinBritainoftensay〃sorry〃intheirdlife.

27.ItisimportantforustoptheEarthforourfuture.

28.Michaelrloveshismum,soheoftenhelpsherwiththehousework.

29.Wearegoingtorhomeat3：30p.m.aftervisitingtheSpaceMuseum.

30.Look!Thestarsareshiningbinthesky.

31.Atravelguideshouldppeoplewithsomeusefulinformation.

32.Officehoursareufrom9a.m.to5p.m.inHongKong.

33.Theroomistoosmall,sothereishardlyanystoputthisbigbed.

九、單詞填空(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.共7小題，每小題1分，滿分7

分)

34.Iknowmygrandmacameheretodaybecausetherearetwo(box)of

eggsinthefridge.

35.Bryan,youareabigboynow.Ibelieveyoucanfinishtheworkby

(you).

36.Beforetheheavyraincame,theants(carry)thefoodtothetree

hole.

37.Itwillbea(sun)daytomorrow.

38.FangFangoften(go)toschoolat7：30inthemorning.

39.LindaandLeowerevery(surprise)becausetherocketdisappeared

intothesky.

40.Therearemany(beauty)buildings,bridgesandpondsintheYuGarden.

十、完成句子(按提示完成句子，每橫線只填一詞，每空格1分，滿分10分)

41.(2分)去年夏天，我參觀了北京的一些名勝，例如長(zhǎng)城、顧和園和故官博物館.

Lastsummer,IvisitedsomeplacesofinterestinBeijingtheGreatWall,

theSummerPalaceandthePalaceMuseum.

42.（2分）昨天珍妮病了，所以她不得不提早離開學(xué)校.

Janewasillyesterday,sosheleaveschoolearly.

43.（2分）秋天的周末里，杰克經(jīng)常會(huì)跟爸爸去放風(fēng)箏.

Jackoftenwithhisfatheratweekendsinautumn.

44.（2分）如果你把大衣穿上，你就不會(huì)覺得冷了.

Ifyouputonyourcoat,youcold.

45.（2分）從地球到月球要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間呢？

HowlongwillustogettotheMoonfromtheEarth?

H^一、看圖寫句（共4小題，86、87每小題2分,88、89每小題3分，滿分10分）

46.根據(jù)圖畫提示，用所給的提示詞造句，每圖最多不超過兩句；要求包括所有提示

詞，要注意語句通順、語法正確、大小寫及標(biāo)點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)確.

47.（2分）theSpringFestival,people,relative,time,their,spend,usually,

during,with

48.（2分）awonderfultime,visitor,HongKong,from,everyyear,have,come

to,allovertheworld

49.（3分）theEarth,muchpollution,people,today,thing,intheair,there

be,protect,stopburning,must

50.（3分）I,spacesuit,onthemoon,noair,therebe,haveto,breathe,wear,

help,because

2017-2018學(xué)年廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)七年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、語音辨別（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）請(qǐng)找出選項(xiàng)中劃線部分的發(fā)

音與所給音標(biāo)相同的單詞.

1.（1分）/u/（）

A.roundB.colourC.couldD.famous

【解答】答案：C.

round的音標(biāo)是［raond］意思是"圓的"；colour的音標(biāo)是［,kAla］意思是"顏色"；c2ld

的音標(biāo)是［kod］意思是"能"；famous的音標(biāo)是［'femas］意思是”著名的〃.因此可知

could中含有/u/.

故選：C.

2.（1分）/ei/（）

A.leaveB.breatheC.areaD.break

【解答】答案：D

1%ve的音標(biāo)是［li：v］意思是“離開"；br強(qiáng)the的音標(biāo)是［bri：6］意思是"呼吸"；area

的音標(biāo)是「eeria］意思是"地區(qū)"；break的音標(biāo)是［brek］意思是“打破"；因此可知br叁k

中含有/ei/.

故選：D.

3.(1分)/g/()

A.ageB.grammaC.energyD.large

【解答】答案：B.

age的音標(biāo)是［edsl意思是"年齡"；gramma的音標(biāo)是［'gra：ma］意思是"克"；energy的音

標(biāo)是［'enadsil意思是“能量"；large的音標(biāo)是［la:ds］意思是””大的.因此可知gramma

中含有/g/.

故選：B.

4.（1分）/夕（）

A.machineB.schoolC.catchD.Chinese

【解答】答案：A

machine的音標(biāo)是［ma'Jin］意思是“機(jī)器"；school的音標(biāo)是［skul］意思是"學(xué)校"；catch

的音標(biāo)是［k史tjO意思是“抓住"；Chinese的音標(biāo)是［t￡ni：z］.因此可知ma地ine中含有

/夕.

故選：A.

二.請(qǐng)找出劃線部分發(fā)音與其它三個(gè)不同的單詞.

請(qǐng)找出劃線部分發(fā)音與其它三個(gè)不同的單詞.

5.（1分）Aftertheclassesendat3：30,Tom,JackandItakepartintheschool

bandpractice.A

AB

CD.

【解答】答案：A.

classes的音標(biāo)是［kl史siz］；Jack的音標(biāo)是［d駛k］；band的音標(biāo)是［b史nd］；practice

的音標(biāo)是［'pr田kts］；因此可知classes中的劃線部分與其他三項(xiàng)不一樣.

故選：A.

6.（1分）Onadrywindymorning,IwentuptotheBaiyunMountaintoflymykite

highinthesky.B

AB

CD.

【解答】答案：B.

dry的音標(biāo)是［drad；windy的音標(biāo)是「wndi］；fly的音標(biāo)是［flai］；sk￡的音標(biāo)是［ska

d;因此可知windy中的劃線部分與其他三項(xiàng)不一樣.

故選：B

7.（1分）LastSunday,Ihadapicniconalargeseasiderockwithmynewfriends

oftheSpaceClub.C

A

BCD.

【解答】picnic的音標(biāo)是［,pknk］；rock的音標(biāo)是［rnk］；Space的音標(biāo)是［spes］；

Club的音標(biāo)是因此可知Spage中的劃線部分與其他三項(xiàng)不一樣.

故選：C.

五、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分；滿分15分）請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝懈黝}的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選擇一個(gè)最佳答案.

7.(1分)Ilovestayingintheforestbecausethegrassfreshandthe

flowersbeautiful.()

A.be,areB.is,beC.are.isD.is,are

【解答】考查系動(dòng)詞.句意：我喜歡呆在森林里，因?yàn)椴菔切迈r的，花兒是美麗的.根

據(jù)題干Ilovestayingintheforestbecausethegrassfreshandtheflowers

beautiful.可知grass是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用is；第二空flowers為復(fù)數(shù)，所

以用are.

故選：D.

8.(1分)Samusuallyhismorningbreakat9：50.()

A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave

【解答】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).句意：山姆通常在早上9點(diǎn)50分課間休息.根據(jù)題干Sam

usuallyhismorningbreakat9：50.可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是Sam

第三人稱單數(shù)，后接動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式.

故選：B.

9.(1分)Iwanttobe_____EnglishteacherwhenIgrowup.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

【解答］a,an,the.三者都是冠詞.a,an是不定冠詞，表泛指，譯為〃一個(gè)〃，a

用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；an用在元音音素開頭的單詞前，the是定冠詞，譯為〃

這，那，這些，那些由我想當(dāng)一名英語老師，是泛指中的一名，又English是以元

音音素開頭的單詞，故前用an.由題干〃當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候我相當(dāng)一名英語老師.”可知，

故選：B.

10.(1分)一colourdoyoulike,greenorblue?

一Blue.()

A.WhichB.WhatC.WhoD.Whose

【解答】Which”哪/那一個(gè)，哪/那一些“是疑問代詞，What”什么〃是疑問代詞，Who”誰

〃是疑問代詞，Whose"誰的"是疑問代詞.哪種顏色"whichcolour".由題干”--你更

喜歡那種顏色，綠色或藍(lán)色？--藍(lán)色.”

故選：A.

11.(1分)MymumisverybusysoshewatchesTV.()

A.oftenB.moreC.seldomD.almost

【解答】考查頻度副詞.句意：我媽媽很忙，所以她很少看電視.A.often經(jīng)常B.more

更多C.seldom很少D.almost差不多、幾乎.根據(jù)題干Mymumisverybusy.根據(jù)

題干Mymumisverybusy可知應(yīng)說所以她很少看電視.故選：C.

12.(1分)anofobikeandtwomobikehere,chooseone.

OK.Iwillridethisone.Ilikeyellowbetter.()

A.ThereisB.ThereareC.ThisisD.Thoseare

【解答】therebe句型是倒裝句，主語在后面；如果后面有用and連接的兩個(gè)或多個(gè)主

語，謂語動(dòng)詞用就近原則，anofobike是主語，是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞be用is,結(jié)

合句意〃有一輛共享單車和兩輛摩托車在這里〃可知，答案為A.C和D選項(xiàng)語意不通.

故選：A.

13.(1分)ItisexcitingmyfavoritefootballstarAubameyanginthe

airport.()

A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.sees

【解答】考查不定式.根據(jù)Itisexcitingmyfavoritefootballstar

Aubameyangintheairport,可知句子考查itis+形容詞+todosth做某事是…固定

搭配.不定式是真正主語.

故選：C.

14.(1分)Don'tworry.Everythingallrightsoon.()

A.beB.isgoingtoC.isD.willbe

【解答】根據(jù)Don，tworry.Everythingallrightsoon,這里soon用于一般

將來時(shí)，構(gòu)成will+動(dòng)詞原形.

故選：D.

15.(1分)Ifyoutobedearlier,youfeeltiredinthemorning.()

A.go,donotB.go,willnotC.went,didnotD.went,arenot

【解答】一般將來時(shí)表示將來某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，或?qū)砟骋欢螘r(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作

或狀態(tài).有時(shí)在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來代替一般將來時(shí)，主句還

是要用一般將來時(shí).根據(jù)〃Ifyoutobedearlier,〃結(jié)合給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，因

此可知這句話的意思是〃如果你早點(diǎn)睡覺的話，你就不會(huì)在早上感到疲勞了.〃

故選：B.

16.(1分)Idomyhomework,somymumwasveryangry.()

A.isn'tB.doesn'tC.didn'tD.don't

【解答】根據(jù)句意，以及后一句可知用的是一般過去時(shí).故可排除ABD.因?yàn)檫@三項(xiàng)都

不是一般過去時(shí).實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的過去式的否定要用didn't.

故選：C.

17.(1分)Mr.WangteachesEnglish.Welikeclassverymuch.()

A.me,hisB.me,herC.us,hisD.us,her

【解答】根據(jù)Mr.WangteachesEnglish,可知這里放在teach后面作賓語，

人稱的we,所以用賓格us,而Mr.Wang是一個(gè)男的，用his.

故選：C.

18.(1分)StevenisatChinese.HecanspeakChinese.()

A.well,goodB.good,wellC.nice,goodD.fine,well

【解答】考查形容詞和副詞.形容詞經(jīng)常放在be動(dòng)詞后面作表語.副詞修飾動(dòng)詞.第

一句中有be動(dòng)詞，故第一個(gè)空需填形容詞，排除A.擅長(zhǎng)做某事是begoodatsth.故

可排除C,D.第二句中修飾動(dòng)詞speak,故需要副詞，故用well.

故選：B.

19.(1分)Myfatherlikesfootballbutheit.Heonlyfootball

matchesonTV!()

A.plays,watches

B.doesn，tplay,doesn，twatch

C.plays,doesn，twatch

D.doesn，tplay,watches

【解答】根據(jù)句意，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).第一句中有but,表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故可排除A和C.再

根據(jù)句意，他僅僅在電視上觀看球賽，可排除B.

故選：D.

20.(1分)ThewomanisverybusysoshewatchesTV.()

A.oftenB.alwaysC.seldomD.almost

【解答】根據(jù)題干的前面部分的題意〃這個(gè)婦女是非常忙的〃推測(cè)出她很少看電視，often

是經(jīng)常的意思，always是一直的意思，seldom是很少的意思，almost是幾乎的意思.

故選：C.

21.(1分)Beijingisoneofthelargestintheworld.Therearemanyplaces

interestthere.()

A.cities,ofB.city,forC.cities,forD.city,of

【解答】根據(jù)oneofthe+最高級(jí)+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，〃最…之一〃，最大的城市之一，譯為，

oneofthelargestcities，故第一個(gè)空用cities..of是介詞，用于無生命的〃…的

，許多有趣的地方，可譯為manyplacesofintere,故第二個(gè)空用of，for是介詞,

可為譯〃為了，對(duì)于〃.由題干?〃北京是世界上最大的城市之一.那兒有許多有趣的地

方.〃

故選：A.

六、完形填空(共10個(gè)空格；每個(gè)空格1分；滿分10分)

22.(10分)HaveyoueverplantedsometreesonTreePlantingDay?Everyyear,

millionsofpeople,boththeoldandthe(41)B,plantalotoftrees.But

thismaynotbethebestwaytomakeourhomea(42)Cplace.Lastweek

wevisitedacityinHebei.Wewereall(43)Ctoseealotoftressburning

nearthehills.Weaskedwhy,theworkerstheretoldusthatthetrees(44)

A_soonaftertheyplantedthem.Sotheyburnedthemandcleanedthe(45)

D_forplantingnewtreesthisyear.Wefoundacardandit(46)A,〃I

hopethistreewillgrowupwithmetobethebackbone(棟梁)ofour(47)

B_,"Theworkerssaidthatitwas(48)Cforustoplantmoretrees,but

makingthemalivewasmoreimportant.

Somepeoplenowhaveanewideathattheycandonate(捐貝曾)some(49)_B

andletprofessionals(專業(yè)人員)plantandtakecareofthetrees,because

theirknowledgeaboutplantingtreesis(50)Athantheothersandcando

better.Doyouthinkso?

41.A.newB.youngC.busyD.hard-working

42.A.smallerB.warmerC.greenerD.larger

43.A.pleasedB.happyC.surprisedD.excited

44.A.diedB.grewC.goneD.disappeared

45.A.streetsB.buildingsC.roadsD.place

46.A.saidB.toldC.spokeD.heard

47.A.schoolB.cityC.villageD.country

48.A.kindB.cleverC.importantD.interesting

49.A.waterB.moneyC.treesD.skills

50.A.richerB.fewerC.largerD.more.

【解答】小題41：B考查形容詞；A新的；B年輕的；C忙碌的；D努力的，從前面的

millionsofpeople,boththeoldandthe,可知是老人和年輕人.選B.

小題42：C考查形容詞的比較級(jí)：A更小的；B更暖和的；C更綠的；D更大的；根據(jù)前

面plantalotoftrees.多種樹，可知這可能不是使我們更綠色的地方的最好的辦法.選

C.

小題43：C考查形容詞：A高興的；B開心的；C驚訝的；D興奮的；根據(jù)后面tosee

alotoftressburningnearthehills,應(yīng)該是他們驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)樹都被燒了.選

C.

小題44：A考查動(dòng)詞.A死；B生長(zhǎng)；C消失；D消失；從后面的becausetheyweren't

wateredwellenough.因?yàn)樗麄儧]有澆足夠的水，可知這些樹不久就死了.選A.

小題45：D考查名詞.A街道；B建筑；C道路;D地方；根據(jù)后面forplantingnewtrees

thisyear來年栽新的樹，應(yīng)該是清理這些地方.選D.

小題46：A考查動(dòng)詞：A說；B告訴；C說（語言）；D聽說；根據(jù)后面Wefoundacard

andit我們發(fā)現(xiàn)一張卡片，上面，應(yīng)該是說.選A.

小題47：B考查名詞；A學(xué)校；B城市；C村莊；D鄉(xiāng)村，根據(jù)上文Lastweekwevisited

acityinHebei.參觀了河北的一個(gè)城市，這里應(yīng)該是成為我們市的棟梁，選B.

小題48：C考查形容：A和藹的；B聰明的；C重要的；D有趣的；根據(jù)后面butmaking

themalivewasmoreimportant讓它們活著更重要.前面應(yīng)該是栽更多的樹對(duì)于他們

來說很重要，選C.

小題49：B考查名詞：A水；B錢；C樹；D技巧；根據(jù)前面donate（捐贈(zèng)）,應(yīng)該

是捐錢，故選擇B.

小題50：A考查形容詞：A更富有的，更豐富的；B更少的；C更大的，D更多的；根據(jù)

前面letprofessionals（專業(yè)人員）plantandtakecareofthetrees讓專業(yè)人

員種植和照顧樹木.他們應(yīng)該比別人有更豐富的植樹知識(shí)，故選擇A.

七、閱讀理解（共15題，每小題2分；滿分30分）

（10分）Oncetherewasamantravelinginavillage.Ashewaspassingthe

elephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hesawasmallrope（繩子）tietothehuge

elephants，frontleg.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,break

awayfromtheirropes,butforsomereason,theydidnot.

Hesawamannearbyandaskedhimwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn，t

trytorunaway."Well,“themansaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmaller

weusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatage,it'senoughtoholdthem.As

theygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannot

runaway.〃

Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebefreefromtheirropes.But

theystayatthesameplacejustbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn't.

Justliketheelephants,manyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannot

dosomething,justbecausewebelievewecan't.Weshouldnevergiveuptrying

inlife.

51.Whatmadethewriterstopwhenhewaspassingtheelephants?B

A.Thelovelyelephants.

B.Theropetiedtotheelephants，leg.

C.Themantalkingtohim.

D.Therunningelephants.

52.Whydotheelephantsnevertrytorunaway?A

A.Becausetheythinktheycannot.

B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.

C.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.

D.Becausetheylovetheirfriends.

53.Howdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthemansaid?B

A.Happy.

B.Surprised.

C.Angry.

D.Funny.

54.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningwiththeunderlinedphrase^break

awayfrom”?A

A.runaway

B.travelaround

C.throwaway

D.takeabreak

55.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?D

A.APleasantTrip

B.Elephants，F(xiàn)riends

C.Trying

D.TheElephantRope.

【解答】51.答案：B.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Hesawasmallropetietothehuge

elephants'frontleg.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,break

awayfromtheirropes,butforsomereason,theydidnot.可矢口：作者在村里看

到大象鼻子上系著一根細(xì)繩，大象卻不會(huì)掙脫，于是他停了下來.故選：B.

52.答案：A.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannot

breakaway.可知當(dāng)大象長(zhǎng)大了，他們?nèi)匀徽J(rèn)為他們不能掙脫繩子，所以沒有想辦法擺

脫繩子的束縛.故選：A.

53.答案：B.考查推理判斷題.根據(jù)Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatany

timebreakfreefromtheirropes.可知大象長(zhǎng)大了,能在在任何時(shí)候擺脫繩子，怎

么能不掙斷繩子呢？故推斷此處他感到驚訝.故選：B.

54.答案：A.考查詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)第一段Hesawasmallrope（繩子）tietothe

hugeelephants'frontleg.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,

breakawayfromtheirropes,butforsomereason,theydidnot.可矢U：彳也看見

一條繩子綁在大象的前腿上.很明顯，大象隨時(shí)都可以掙脫繩子，但由于某種原因，他

們沒有.breakawayfrom意思為掙脫，逃脫.故選：A.

55.答案：D.考查標(biāo)題歸納題.本文通過大象鼻子上的繩子，告訴我們?cè)?jīng)的挫折和

失敗，如果我們堅(jiān)持斗爭(zhēng)，就能成功，但是放棄努力，就只能是失敗.故此處用大象鼻

子上的繩子來比喻曾經(jīng)的失敗.故選：D.

23.（1分）IenjoylearningaboutdifTerenlplacesintheworld,soIlikeGeography

best.C

ABC

D.

【解答】根據(jù)要求，請(qǐng)指出句子中劃線單詞的重音位置與其它不同的選項(xiàng).A[n'dsai],

B[sfeaut],C['difsrsnt],D[dgibgrafi],故A,B和D重音的位置在第二個(gè)音節(jié)，C

項(xiàng)在第一個(gè)音節(jié).

故選：C.

24.（1分）Peopleliketakingadaytripduringautumnbecausetheweatheris

verynice.C

ABC

D.

【解答】根據(jù)要求請(qǐng)指出句子中劃線單詞的重音位置與其它不同的選項(xiàng).A[bi：Pl]，

B['djosrri],C[bikr）z],D[,weds（r）],故A,B和D重音的位置在第一個(gè)音節(jié)，而C

在第二個(gè)音節(jié).

故選：C.

25.（1分）Alotofanimalsdisappearbecauseofthepollution,soweshouldprotect

them.A

ABC

D.

【解答】根據(jù)要求，請(qǐng)指出句子中劃線單詞的重音位置與其它不同的選項(xiàng).AEdsa'pD

（r）],B[bi'knz]