人教版高一英語必修第一冊Unit-4-Natural-Disaster課件

1Unit

4 Natural

DisasterReading

and

thinkingLanguageCapacityLearning

CapacityCultural

capacityKnow

about

the

elements

and

features

of

literaryjournalism.Grasp

the

strategies

of

guessing

the

meanings

of

the

words

inthe

text.Know

more

about

the

disasters

that

occur

in

the

text;

raiseawareness

of

how

to

protect

ourselves

fromdisasters.Thinking

QualityLearn

more

information

about

earthquake,and

know

how

to

dealwith

it.

Improve

the

ability

to

solve

theproblem.Learning

Aims3ReviewBrainstorm:

Look

at

the

pictures

and

think

out

some

new

words

relating

to

thenatural

disasters.tornadodroughtlandslidetsunamifloodvolcanowildfire4EarthquakeLead-in5Discuss

what

canhappen

to

a

cityduring

a

bigearthquake.Lead-inBuilding6electricityinjurypeoplePredictionLook

at

the

pictures

and

guess

what

the

text

is

about

.earthquake7Read

the

passage

quickly

and

match

the

main

idea

with

each

paragraph.Reading

for

main

ideasE.Tangshan

came

back

to

life

again.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5A.The

earthquake

caused

unbelievable

destructiontoTangshan.B.The

earthquake

happened

and

caused

deaths

andinjuries

in

Tangshan.C.Help

came

soon

after

the

quakes.D.Strange

things

happened，but

no

one

paidattention

to

them.8Reading for

detailsRead

the

text

quickly

and

try

to

get

some

details

of

thetext.Details

about

Para.1

the

signs

before

theearthquake.WhathappenedStrange

thingswellsWater,

rose

and

fell,cracksanimalsChickens

and

pigs

didn’t

eat

;Mice

ran

out;

Fishjumped

out.Light

and

soundCould

be

seen

and

heard9Reading for

detailsRead

the

text

quickly

and

try

to

get

some

details

of

thetext.Details

about

Para.

2-3

——

the

ruins

during

theearthquake10a

huge

crackcutHard

hills

of

rockrivers

of

dirtA

large

cityinruinsFactories

and

buildingsgoneBrickscovered

the

ground

like

the

red

autumn

leavesBridgesfell

down/not

safe

to

crossThe

railway

tracksuselessCows,pigs

and

chickensdeadWater,food,electricityhard

to

getThe

suffering

ofpeopleextremeReading for

detailsRead

the

text

quickly

and

try

to

get

some

details

of

thetext.Details

aboutPara.4-5

rescue

andrevival

aftertheearthquakeHow

did

the

city

begin

to

breathe?11Who

came

tothe

city？ThearmyDoctors

andnurses...Workers...Water

andfood...Tang

shan’s

new

look12With

strong

support

from

the

government

and

the

tirelessefforts

of

people,

Tangshan

started

to

revive

itself

andgetback

up

on

itsfeet.GuessingA

huge

crack,eight

kilometers

long

and

30

meterswide,cut

across

houses,roads

and

waterways.Hard

hillsof

rock

became

rivers

of

dirt.In

less

than

oneminutes,alarge

city

lay

in

ruins.Soon

after

the

quakes,the

army

sent

150,000

soldiersto

Tangshan

to

dig

out

those

who

were

trapped

and

tobury

the

dead.Waterand

food

were

brought

into

the

cityby

train,truck,and

plane.Slowly

the

city

began

to

breathe.badlydamagedkeep

sb

in

adangerousplaceput

a

deadbody

intothe

groundcome

tolifeGuess

what

they

mean

from

thecontext.ruin

trap

bury

breatheUse

context

to

understand

new13wordsWhen

you

See

a

word

you

donotknow

,

do

not

stop

and

look

it

up

ina

dictionary.

If

you

continuereading

.

th

context

will

probablyhelp

you

understand

what

it

means.P1P2-3P4-5Thenighttheearthdidn'tsleepBefore

theearthquakeDuring

the

earthquakeAfter

theearthquakeSummaryabnormalsignsunprepareddeadly

damagehopelessrescue

andrevivalhopeful14SummaryTimelyDocumentaryLiteraryStyles

ofdocumentaryliterature15Explore

the

figure

ofspeech（修辭格)in

the

followingsentences.A

night

the

earth

didn’t

sleep.(title)One-third

of

the

nation

feltit.(L11)Hard

hills

of

rock

became

rivers

ofdirt.(L13)Bricks

covered

the

ground

like

red

autumnleaves.(L20)Slowly,

the

city

began

tobreathe

again.(L37)16DiscussionSuppose

you’re

asurvivorfrom

Tangshan,

please

talkabout

your

feeling

after

theearthquake.17Showtimeduring：Whathappened？Feeling？shake/fall

downruins/

hopeless18after：thinkingandattitudethankful/unifypositive

/hopefulbefore

：

Whatwere

you

doing？Feeling？unpreparedThingkingWhat

can

we

learn

from

thepassage?power

sign

damage

unify

wise19Disasters

are

powerful

.We

should

take

notice

of

thewarning

signs

or

the

damage

would

be

extreme.

In

front

ofdisaster

，life

is

weak，but

if

we

are

unified