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2024屆廣東省茂名市電白縣英語九上期末檢測試題注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Nevergiveup,andIbelieveyouwillbesuccessful.—Thankyou,Mum.1won’t_____you_____.A.let;down B.keep;off C.cheer;up2、—What’sthematterwithMike?Ihaven’tseenhimfortwodays.—Heisundertheweather.Let’sgotovisithiminthehospitalA.popular B.cold C.sick3、-_________haveyoubeencollectingstamps?-Forfiveyears.A.Howoften B.HowmanyC.Howfar D.Howlong4、—“Avengers:Endgame”《復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟4:終局之戰(zhàn)》willbeshowninAmericainApril.—excitingnews!IhopeitwillbeshowninChinasoon.A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How5、---Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?---______.Ifthereisenoughtime,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Itdepends C.Don’tmentionit D.Forgetit6、—Mom,whatdoestheword“attention”mean?—Oh,mydear,youshouldthedictionaryandthenyouwillgetthemeaning.A.lookfor B.lookup C.lookat D.lookout7、ZhuZhiwenusedtobeusualfarmer.Butnowheisunusualsinger,hecanplaypianoverywell.A.a(chǎn),a,the B.a(chǎn)n,a,the C.a(chǎn),an,the D.the,a,an8、Ihopeeveryonecancareabout______theenvironmentandstop______things.A.protecting;wasting B.protecting;towasteC.protect;wasting D.protect;towaste9、It’shumorous_______youtotellfunnyjokestothose_______teenagers.A.of;lonelyB.of;aloneC.for;aloneD.for;lonely10、---Excuseme,couldyoutellme?---It’sabout10minutesbytaxi.A.howfaritistogotoPukouRailwayStationB.howfarisittogotoPukouRailwayStationC.howlongittakestogotoPukouRailwayStationD.howlongdoesittaketogotoPukouRailwayStationⅡ.完形填空11、ItwasacoldwinternightwhenIstoppedforgasonmywayhomefromwork.Ifelt1andhadaslightheadache.Iworkedina2doctor’soffice.Duringthosedays,theofficewasoften3peoplewhohadacold,whichmademeevenbusierthanusual.ItseemedIwasgoingtobelate4homeandmyhusbandwouldbereadytopronouncemelateonceagain.Butmaybe5Ihurried,Icouldstillmakeit.Iwasheadinginsideto6formygaswhenInoticedanoldcoupleatthecounter.Iheardthemaskingthe7tothenearesthospital.ItwasthehospitalthatIhadjust8afewminutesago.Theyoungmanatthecounterwastryingtobe9byexplaininghowtogetthere.Butthefactwasthathewastellingthemawhole10route.SoIwalkedovertothecoupleandsaid,“Wouldyouliketo11metothehospital?”ThenIsawalookofreliefovertheirfaces.“I’mgoingthere,too.”Isaid,whichwasn’taliesinceIhadjust12upmymindtodoitperfectly.Igotinmycarandbegantodrive13.Ilookedbackseveraltimestobe14theywererightbehindme.Ittookusonlyfifteenminutestogetthereasrushhourtrafficwasbeginningto15down.IfeltbetterthanIdidalldayandmyheadachewasnearlygone.1.A.bringB.sadC.freeD.tired2.A.busyB.freeC.quietD.noisy3.A.calledforB.a(chǎn)skedforC.filledwithD.pleasedwith4.A.gettingB.callingC.runningD.walking5.A.unlessB.ifC.thoughD.while6.A.costB.takeC.payD.spend7.A.distanceB.numberC.priceD.way8.A.waitedB.goneC.a(chǎn)rrivedD.left9.A.carefulB.thankfulC.helpfulD.wonderful10.A.wrongB.sameC.specialD.perfect11.A.leadB.takeC.showD.follow12.A.keptB.madeC.takenD.fixed13.A.backB.upC.outD.down14.A.worriedB.sureC.a(chǎn)ngryD.surprised15.A.dieB.cutC.putD.setⅢ.語法填空12、forlearnpurposehelpalwaysskillwheneasywarnintheybecauseTherearemoreandmoreelectronicproductslikesmartphonesinourlife.However,doctorshave1.thatchildrenarefindingithardtoholdpencilsbecauseoftoomuchuseofelectronicproducts.“Toomuchuseofsmartphonesisstoppingchildren’sfingermuscles(肌肉)fromdeveloping.Itmakes2.unabletoholdapencilcorrectly,”theysaid.“Childrenaregivenapencil,buttheyarenotbeabletoholdit3.theydon’thavethebasicmovementskills.”Paynesaidthenatureofplayhadchanged.“It’s4.togiveachildaniPadthanencouraginghimtodomuscle-buildingplaylikebuildingblocks.Becauseofthis,they’renotdevelopingthe5.theyneedtoholdapencil.”Six-year-oldPatrickhasbeenhavingweeklytrainingclasses6.sixmonths.The7.istohelphimdevelopthenecessarystrengthinhisfingerstoholdapencil.Hismotherregrettedthatshe8.gavePatrickelectronicproductstoplaywithinsteadoftraditionaltoys.Whenhegottoschool,hecouldn’tholdpencilsand9.towritebecausehecouldn’tmovepencilscorrectly.“Thetrainingclassesare10.a(chǎn)lotandI’mreallystrictwithhisuseofelectronicproductsnow,”shesaid.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Takingawayacity’srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupofthingswecan'teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethingswewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsideofcitytoadump.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewagesystem.Thesewagesystemtakesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubsandotherplaces.Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedontherubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou’dneverknowthatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingbutthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswheretheyslowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumus(腐殖質(zhì)),whichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpthemgrow.1.Whereistherubbishputafteritistakenoutsideofcity?A.OnthemountainB.InthewaterC.InlowplacesD.Inspecialplaces2.Themainideaofthepassageis_________.A.toletusknowtakingawayrubbishisabigjobB.toexplaintheneedforrubbishcollectionC.tointroducedifferentwaystotreatrubbishD.totellpeopletotakeusefulthingsoutofrubbish3.Theunderlinedword"sewage"inthepassagemeans_________.A.排污B.染色C.洗滌D.吸塵4.Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagain_________.A.tofeedanimalsB.tofeedplantsC.tobuildahouseD.tomakemachines5.Howshouldwetakecareofausedmetalboxaccordingtothepassage?A.Byburningitoff.B.Byputtingitinwater.C.Bythrowingitaway.D.Byreusingandrecyclingit.B14、Winners’ClubYouchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易賬戶)whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7-that's24hoursaday,7daysaweek!It'saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:Noaccountkeepingfees!You'renomillionairesowedon'texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!Excellentinterestrates!Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits(儲蓄)withouttakingthemoutinamonth.ConvenientTeenagersarebusy-wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet.YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!MegamagazineincludedAlongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian(監(jiān)護人)butitiseasy.Wecan'twaittohearfromyou.It'sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?A.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.B.Thebankopensonlyonworkdays.C.Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.D.Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountingkeeping.2.Theunderlinedword“permission”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans___.A.promiseB.a(chǎn)greementC.trustD.praise3.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tosetupaclub.B.Toprovidepart-timejobs.C.Toorganizekid-parentactivities.D.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.C15、Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmanybreakthroughsintheAI(人工智能)field.Here,letusseefourofthemostinterestingdevelopmentsinAIin2017.MagicRadioWantafriendthatyoucantalktoanytime?ThenyoumightlikeMagicRadiofromMicrosoft.MagicRadiofeaturesacoolcartoonfigure.Youcantalktoitaboutanything.ThereisalsoanappforMagicRadio.Withit,youcandecoratethecartoonfigureandevensenditagiftonline.Parentscanalsousetheapptotalktotheirchildren.MagicRadioalsorecordsyourlifeandanalyzes(分析)yourbehavior.Thisway,itiseasyforparentstoknowwhatyou’redoingwhenthey’renotaround.Sophia,RobotSophiaisthefirstrobotintheworldtogetcitizenship(公民身份)inSaudiArabia.In2015,aUScompanybuiltSophia.Shelooksandactslikeahumanwoman.Shecantalktopeoplenaturally.Sheevenhasherownbodylanguage.Forexample,shemayblinkhereyeswhensheistalkingaboutsomethingfunny.Shealsohastheabilitytolearnfrompeople,booksandtheInternet.Sophiawasdesignedtohavehervalues.“Don’tworry,ifyou’renicetome,I’llbenicetoyou.”Samsung’sBixbyLikethevoicerecognition(識別)system,SirioniPhones,SamsunghasasimilarsystemcalledBixby.Expertssaidthatitissmarterthananyothersimilarsystem.Ifyouonceaskedittocompleteacertaintask,itwillrememberthattaskthenexttimeyoutalktoit.Forexample,youmightliketolistentocertainmusicwhileyou’rebakingacake.NexttimewhenyoutellBixby“Iwanttomakeacake”,itwillshowyouhowtomakeacakeandplaymusicforyouautomatically.AlphaGoZeroAlphaGoisanAIprogramthatplaystheboardgameGO().GoogleCompanyhascreatedanewversionoftheAIprogramcalledAlphaGoZero.ThenewAIprogramisuniqueinthewayitlearnedtoplayGo.AlphaGoZeromasteredGoinjusttwodayswithoutanyhumanknowledgeofthegame.Onthethirdday,itbeatAlphaGoby100gamestozero,becomingthebestGoplayerontheplanet.1.Whichofthefollowingdevelopmentscanhelpparentslearnabouttheirchildren?A.MagicRadio B.RobotSophia C.Samsung’sBixby D.AlphaGoZero2.WhatisthemostamazingdevelopmentfromAlphaGotoAlphaGoZero?A.Itcanrecordotherplayers’lifeandanalyzestheirbehavior.B.Itcanrememberallthetasksithasdoneandshowyouagain.C.Ithastheabilitytolearnfrompeople,booksandtheInternet.D.IthasverystronglearningabilityandmastersGointwodays.3.WhatcanyoureadaboutSamsung’sBixby?A.Samsung’sBixbyismorepracticalandenjoyable.B.Samsung’sBixbycantalkinthewaySophiadoes.C.Samsung’sBixbyhasasmartervoicerecognitionsystem.D.Samsung’sBixbyisbetterthannewversionAlphaGoZero.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.AlphaGoZeroVSAlphaGo B.Samsung’sBixbyVSSiriOnIphoneC.BreakthroughsintheAIField D.WelcometotheAIFieldD16、MarkZuckerberg,isanAmericancomputerprogrammer,CEO,andfounderofFacebook.HisnetworthisaboutUS$58.6billion,rankinghimthefifthrichestpersonintheworld.OnDecember1st,2015,heandhiswifeannouncedthattheywouldgive99percentoftheirFacebooksharestotheChanZuckerbergFund.Since2010,TimemagazinehasnamedZuckerbergamongthe100wealthiestandmostinfluentialpeopleintheworld.Bornin1984,heandhisthreesisterswerebroughtupinasmallvillageinNewYork,atHighSchool,Zuckerbergwasoutstandinginclasses.Hewonprizesinscience(math,astronomy,andphysics).HecanalsoreadandwriteFrench,Hebrew,Latin,andancientGreek.Zuckerbergbeganusingcomputersandwritingsoftwareinmiddleschool.HisfathertaughthimBASICProgrammingin1990.Heenjoyeddevelopingcomputerprograms,especiallycommunicationtoolsandgames.Duringhishighschoolyears,hebuiltasoftwareprogramcalled"ZuckNet"thatallowedallthecomputersbetweenthehouseandhisfather’sdentalofficetocommunicatewitheachother.Thefollowingyear,hebuiltamusicplayercalledtheSynapseMediaPlayer.Itusedmachinelearningtolearntheuser'slisteninghabits.In2004,ZuckerberglaunchedFacebookfromHarvard.HeleftHarvardinhissecondyeartocompletehisproject—facebook.HelpedbyhiscollegeroommatesandfellowHarvardstudents,facebookexpandedrapidly,reachingonebillionusersby2012.In2003,ZuckerbergmetPriscillaChan,atapartyduringhissecondyearatHarvard.TheyhavebeendatingsincetheirHarvarddays.In2010,theygotmarriedandhadtheirfirstbaby,Maxima.ThecoupleannouncedontheirChineseNewYearvideo,thattheirdaughter’sChinesenameisChenMingyu.OnMar18th,2016,whilevisitingBeijing,Hepostedonfacebook,“It’sgreattobebackinBeijing!IkickedoffmyvisitwitharunthroughTiananmenSquare,pasttheForbiddenCityandovertotheTempleofHeaven.”WithaChineseAmericanwifeandspeechbyMandarininTsinghuaUniversity,ZuckerbergisfamousinChina.HeseemstobewillingtotakeeffortstomakeFacebookavailableinthemainlandtoconnectallpeopleintheworld.1.MarkdidNOTrunpast________tostarthisvisitinChina.A.TsinghuaUniversityB.theTempleofHeavenC.TiananmenSquareD.theForbiddenCity2.FromthefirstParagraph,wecanknowthat________.A.TimemagazinenamedZuckerbergasthefifthrichestperson.B.Zuckerbergmadealotofmoneybysellinghisshares.C.Facebookisthebiggestcompanyatthattime.D.Zuckerbergbecomesverysuccessfulnow.3.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.HemethiswifePriscillaChanataparty.b.SynapseMediaPlayerwasbuiltbyhim.c.HewasborninasmallvillageinNewYork.d.HisfathertaughthimBASICProgramming.e.Hegotmarriedandhadhisfirstbaby.A.cdbeaB.cbdaeC.cdbaeD.a(chǎn)decb4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.ZuckerberglovesChinaverymuch.B.ZuckerbergreceivedlittlepopularityfromusersC.Zuckerberg’smotherdevelopedhiscomputertalentsD.ZuckerbergandhiswifegraduatedfromHarvard.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Zuckerberg’shappymarriageB.Zuckerberg—acomputergenius.C.HowZuckerbergcreatedfacebook.D.ThepopularityofZuckerberg’sfacebookE17、閱讀短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確的答案。InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience(經(jīng)歷)fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaorraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon’ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret(后悔)laterintheday.1.WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather?A.Becausetheymayhavefourseasonsinoneday.B.Becausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweather.C.Becausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.2.Fromthestoryweknowthatwhen________come,thereisaheavyrain.A.sunshineandsnow B.blackclouds C.summerandwinter3.“Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter”means“itissometimestoo_______inwinter.”A.warm B.cool C.cold4.InsunnymorningsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeaumbrellaoraraincoatwiththembecause_____A.theirfriendsaskthentodo B.itoftenrainsinEngland C.theyaregoingtosellthem5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.BadSeasons B.SummerorWinter C.TheweatherinEngland.F18、FinallyHomeLastyear,myparentsmovedtothistown.IhadtogotoanewschoolandfoundnoonetobefriendswithbecauseIwasn’tinterestedinthetopicsmostofmyclassmatesliked.“MaybeI’llneverhaverealfriends,”Ithought.Iclosedmyeyesandimaginedplayingmydrums.Suddenly,Iheardthesoundofaguitar.Ifollowedthesoundandfoundoutthatwasaband.Irecognizedtheguitarplayeratmyfirstsightandsodidhe.“Hey,you’reCassiefrommyclass!”hisvoicesurprisedme.“I’msorry,”Isaid.“Ijusthaven’theardanylivemusicinthistownbefore!Yousoundgreat—didyouguyswritethatsong?”“Yeah—well,we’restillworkingonit.I’mMatt.”Hestoodupandheldouthishand.“MindifIlistenin?”Iaskedinalowvoice.“Notatall,”Mattsaid,smiling.“Maybeyoucangiveussomesuggestions!”ThesongwasprettygoodandIcouldreallyimproveitwithmydrumskills.BehindmydrumsetwastheoneplaceIfeltcompletelylikemyself.ButIwasn’tsureifIwantedtoopenthatdoortotheworld.“Hey,doyouplaydrums?”Mattaskedsuddenly.Hisquestionsurprisedme.Howdidheknow?AndthenIfollowedhiseyestomyhands,whichhadbeenbeatingarhythm(節(jié)奏)onthefloor.Itriedtosayno,butmyheartstoppedmefromrefusing.“Sure,I’vebeenplayingforafewyears,”Isaidfinally.“Oh,wow!You’vegottojoinus!”Mattsaid.“Ihavesomedrumsoverhere.”Ilookedattheirshinyfaces.“Absolutely.Iwouldlovetoplay!”Ireplied.“One,two,three,four!”Mattcountedandbegansinging,an
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