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越秀區(qū)執(zhí)信中學(xué)2023年英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測模擬試題注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、一I'mconsideringhowtomynewjob.Anysuggestions?一It'sonlyhalfanhour'swalk,Iadviseyou.A.togo;nottodriveB.going;todriveC.togo;notdrivingD.going;notdriving2、—Hownoisyitisoutside!—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Myneighbours________theirhouses.A.havedecoratedB.weredecoratingC.a(chǎn)redecoratingD.willdecorate3、Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,parents_______moreandmoremoneyontheirchildren’seducation.A.takeB.costC.payD.spend4、Robinisagreatactor,heisalsoagoodfather.A.orB.butC.soD.a(chǎn)nd5、LastDecember,amanwhostoleasharedbike1,000yuanbythepolice.A.fined B.isfined C.wasfined6、It’ssaidthatthelackofgravityonthemoonmakes______possibletojump30feetormore.A.this B.that C.it D.us7、Hewas_______inthetrafficaccident.A.injure B.injuring C.injured D.injures8、—Haveyoureturnedthebooktothelibrary____?—Yes,Ihave____returnedit.A.yet,ever B.ever,alreadyC.a(chǎn)lready,yet D.yet,already9、Sir,Iknowyou’vealreadysloweddown.Butcouldyouplease_______?I'mnotfeelingwellnow.A.todriveslowlier B.drivemoreslowlyC.todrivemoreslowly D.driveslowlier10、______
workitis
for
me
to
finish
the
job
twenty
minutes!A.WhathardB.HowhardC.WhatahardD.HowahardⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?It____byanAmericangirl.Andnowshehasbecomeoneoftherichest____.Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Oncesomeofherfriendsinvitedherto____theirbirthdayparty.shewasverypleased____sadbecauseshehadnotenoughmoney____.presentsforthem.“Theparty____soon.NowIhave____money.”Tearsrandownher___.Latethatnightshewasinbed,thinkingaboutthepresentswhenthedooropenedandincamehergrandma.“whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Hearingthegirl’sstory,shesaid,“Don’tworry?。撸撸撸適ehelpyou.____singingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”____beautifulsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenlyshewokeup.Itwasadream!Shedecidedto____atonceandsingittoherfriendsattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,herlittlefriendswereveryhappy.“How____youaresinging!Wehaven’theard____songbefore.Thankyoufor____usthespecialpresent.”Saidoneofthem.Andtheylearnttosingittogether.Laterthegirlbecamewell-knowninAmerica.1.A.iswrittenB.wroteC.waswrittenD.writes2.A.womenB.womansC.womanD.men3.A.joinB.takepartinC.enterD.joinin4.A.a(chǎn)ndB.orC.butD.so5.A.buyB.tobuyC.boughtD.buying6.A.iscomingB.wascomingC.hascomeD.came7.A.muchB.fewC.manyD.little8.A.mouthB.noseC.faceD.eyes9.A.AskB.TellC.LetD.Want10.A.TrytoB.WhynotC.You’dbetterD.Howabout11.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How12.A.writedownitB.writedownthemC.writeitdownD.writethemdown13.A.wonderfulB.wonderfullyC.carefulD.carefully14.A.soaB.soC.suchaD.such15.A.giveB.gaveC.givenD.givinⅢ.語法填空12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.1.islifelong(終身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2.learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t3.whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4.whenyougotoamuseum.Itcan5.happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6.sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7.islife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8..Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(書法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9.classes.Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10.onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheExplorationofAntarctica(南極洲)
1773
JamesCookcrossedtheAntarcticCircle,buthedidn’tseeland.
1898
AdriendeGerlacheandhismembersweretrappedintheAntarctic.TheybecamethefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.
1911
NorwegianRoaldAmundsenledafive-manexpeditionthatreachedtheSouthPoleforthefirsttime.
1929
RichardE.ByrdandthreeothersfromtheUSbecamethefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole
1935
CarolineMikkelsenfromNorwaybecamethefirstwomantoarriveinAntarcticawithherhusband.
1947
TheUSsentthelargesteverexpeditionofover4,700men,13shipsand23airplanestoAntarctica.Theytookmanyphotostomakeamap.
1957-1958
12countriesbuiltover60spacestationsinAntarctica.ItbecamethebeginningofinternationalworkinAntarctica.
1997
BoergeOuslandfromNorwaybecamethefirstpersontocrossAntarcticaunsupported.
March2007-
March2009
InternationalPolarYear-Researchersgottheopportunitytoworkinbothpolarplacesorworkinsummerandwinter.
1._______isfromtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.BoergeOusland B.RichardE.ByrdC.RoaldAmundsen D.JamesCook2.Theunderlinedword“opportunity”means“______”.A.chance B.a(chǎn)dvice C.guide D.plan3.______isthefirstwomantogettoAntarctica.A.RoaldAmundsen B.BoergeOuslandC.CarolineMikkelsen D.AdriendeGerlache4.WhichisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereweremorethan60spacestationsinAntarcticainthe1950sB.RoaldAmundsenwasthefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole.C.AmericanstookmanyphotosintheAntarctictomakeamap.D.AdriendeGerlachewasthefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.5.Themainideaofthepassageis_____.A.howtogettotheAntarcticB.thewayoftheexplorationofAntarcticaC.thepeoplewhogottotheAntarcticD.thehistoryoftheexplorationofAntarcticaB14、Ifyouwatchtheskyforaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,youmayseesome“movingstars”.Butthey’renotrealstars.They’reman-madesatellites(人造衛(wèi)星).AndthebiggestofallistheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).FromMaytoJulyisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflyingovertheearth.Andpeoplecanseeitwiththeireyes.TheISSisthebiggestsatelliteandscientistswanttoliveonit.Theythinkthatthebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspaceistolivethere.Whenthespacestationisfinished,itwillbelikeacityinspace.Peoplewillstayandstudytherewithmanyofthethingstheyhaveathome.Laboratories,livingroomsandpowerstationsarebeingbuilt.TheISSisthemostexpensivespaceprogram.Billionsofdollarsarebeingspentoniteveryyear.
ScientistshopethattheISSwillbeasteppingstoneforfuturespaceexploration(探測).“TheISSwillhelpusunderstandthehumanbodybetter,explorespaceandstudytheearth.Itcanhelpusmakelifeontheearthbetter,”saidKathrynClark,anISSscientist.
Sixteencountriesarepartoftheprogram:theUS,Russia,Canada,Japan,Braziland11Europeancountries.Chinaisn’tanISScountry,butithashelpedwithsomeoftheexperiments.In2003,ChinasentsomericeuptotheISStofindoutwhatspacewoulddotoit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.TheInternationalSpaceStation_____________.A.isreallyabigcityinspaceB.isthebiggestman-madesatelliteC.canonlyhelpusexplorespaceD.ismainlybuiltbytheUSAandRussia2.Fromthepassageweknowthat_____________.A.buildingtheISSisonlyforscientiststolivethereB.scientistscandoanythingtheylikethereC.peoplecanseetheSpaceStationatanytimeD.sixteencountriesaremembersofthespaceprogram3.ChinasentsomericeuptotheISSisprobablyto_____________.A.beusedasastronauts’foodB.sellittoaliensC.dosomescienceexperimentsD.makeitgrowbetterinspace4.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentioned?A.ChinawilljointheISSinthefuture.B.ThescientistsarebuildinglivingroomsforthemintheISS.C.TheISSwillbemoreusefulinthefuture.D.TheISScoststhemembersof16countriesplentyofmoneyeveryyear.C15、ABOUTTHEBLACKBEARDescription:Blackbodyandhead,brownnose,andlargeearsthatstickout?Size:150to600pounds,4.5to6.5feetlong?Livingspace:Heavilywoodenarea?Food:PlantsandsmallanimalsImaginethissituation:Yougoouttoyourbackyard,andyouseeabearsmellingyourrubbishbin.Oryougointoyourgarage(車庫)togetyourbikeandfindabearthere.Whatwouldyoudo?PeopleinsomepartsofFloridathinkaboutthesesituationsalot.Theyhavebeenrunningintoblackbearsmoreandmoreoften.Thisisfrighteninganddangerousforbothbearsandpeople.Thenumberofcasesofpeopleandbearsrunningintoeachotherhasgoneup.In1978,justonecasewasreported.In2002,1,340caseswerereported.Thesecasesarecalled“conflicts”.StudiesshowthatthenumberofconflictsinFloridaisgoingup.Somepeoplethinkthathuman-bearconflictsaregoingupinFloridabecausetherearemorebears.Actually,it’sjusttheopposite.Thenumberofbearsisgoingdown.Intheearly1900s,therewereabout12,000blackbearsinFlorida.Today,nooneisreallysurehowmanyblackbearsareleft.Peoplethinkthenumberisfrom1,500to3,000.Sowhyarehuman-bearconflictsincreasingsorapidly?Therearen’tmorebears,buttherearemorepeople.TherearemanypeoplewhowanttoprotecttheFloridablackbear.HerearesomeofthethingsthatpeopleinFloridaaredoing:TeachingschoolchildrenabouttheFloridablackbearwithaspecialprogramthatincludesaslide-show,games,andactivities.Choosingcarefullywhereroadsarebuiltorwidenedsothatwildanimalswillnotbeharmedbythetraffic.Holdingayearlyfestivalforfamilieswitharts,food,andinformationonthebear.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conflicts”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.BearslivinginFloridain2002.B.StudiesofblackbearsinFlorida.C.Fightsbetweenpeopleandblackbears.D.Casesofpeopleandbearsrunningintoeachother.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Blackbearsliveinthickwoods.B.Peoplefeelafraidwhentheyrunintoabear.C.Thereareabout3,000blackbearsleftinFloridanow.D.Thereasonwhyhuman-bearconflictsaregoingupisthatthere’remorepeople.3.Toprotectblackbears,peopleinFloridaare.A.tryingtolearnmoreaboutblackbearsB.teachingstudentshowtotakegoodcareofbearsC.buildingandwideningnewroadsforblackbearsD.givingbackblackbearsmorefoodandlivingspaceD16、Manyyoungpeopleallovertheworldlovetotravelandseetheworld.Haveyouheardofbackpackers?Theyarenormallyyoungpeoplewhotravelcheaplywithjustonerucksack(背包)andcomfortablewalkingboots.Theybuylocalfoodinsupermarketstosavemoneyandatthesametimebecomefriendswithlocalpeople.Somepeoplepreferadventuretours.BravepeoplemaytrybungeejumpingfromthebridgeoverlookingtheVictoriaFallsinAfricawithonlyaropearoundtheirlegs.SomeenjoythechallengeofrockclimbingintheAlpsinSwitzerland.OthersmaygosnowboardingintheRockyMountainsintheUSA.Haveyoueverheardofanecotourism(生態(tài)旅游)?Itrr;eansaholidayinwhichpeoplecomeclosetonaturebutareverycarefulnottodamagethenaturebeautyorlivingthingsinthearea.Howcanthisbepossible?Let'sreadaninterviewwithpeoplewhoenjoyedaswimmingwithdolphinstour.Interviewerwhatwasthemostexcitingpartofyourholiday?SharonfromSouthAfricaIfeltexcitedwhenIheardthesoundofwilddolphinsapproachingmeinthewaterandthenswimmingdirectlyunderme.AnimageIwillneverforget.XavierfromPortugalThereweretwodolphinsbelowusswimmingdownwards.Onestoppedandlookedbackatmeasiftosay'Whatarethosestrangebeings?"Fantastic!InterviewerDidyoufeelthatyourholidayhelpedlocalpeopleandareastokeeptheirbeautifulenvironment?JanefromNewZealandThehotelandthewhaleanddolphinwatchingcomparuesemploy(雇傭)localpeople.Theyusedtohuntthosewhalesanddolphins,butnowtheycaneammoneyfromtourismanddon'thavetokillthem.Notmanyboatsareallowedatthesametimesotheseanimalsaren'tbothered.Theboatcompaniesalsoworktoeducatethelocalschoolsabouttheimportanceofprotectingthesewonderfulcreatures.HelenfromEnglandIamgladtheyarenotkillingthewhalesanddolphinsanymore,butthecarsandboatsusefuelwhichcouldcausepollutionandmakethesealessclean.Well,whatdoyouthink?ThousandsofpeoplevisittheForbiddenCityortheGreatWallofChinaeveryyear.Doyouthinkthat'sagoodthing,ordoyoufeelthatChina'simportanthistoricalsitescanbedamaged?Arethereanywaysofsharingyourtreasures(珍寶)butkeepingthemingoodcondition?1.Fromthefirstparagraph,backpackersareyoungpeople.A.visitinghistoricalplacesinChinaB.travelingcheaplywithjustonerucksackC.wholovetotravelandseetheworldaloneD.wholovetobuylocalthingsassouvenirs2.WhatdidSharon,Xavier,JaneandHelendointheirholiday?A.TrybungeejumpinginAfrica.B.EnjoyrockclimbinginSwitzerland.C.Enjoyaswimmingwithdolphinstour.D.GosnowboardingintheUSA.3.Whatcan'tyoudowhenyoutakeanecotourism?A.Comeclosetonatureintheholidaycarefully.B.Protectthelivingthingsinthearea.C.Becarefulnottodamagethenaturebeauty.D.Keepthelocalpeoplefrustrated.4.Sharon,Xavier,JaneandHelenthinkthetoursarehelpfulEXCEPTA.thehotelandthecompaniesemploylocalpeopletoeammoneyB.localpeopleusedtohuntandkillwhalesanddolphinsbutnowtheydon'tC.notmanyboatsareallowedatthesametimesoanimalsaren'tbotheredD.thecarsandboatsusefueltocausepollutionandmaketheseadirtier5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefoiiowingisNOTtrue?A.It'sacheapandpopularwaytotravelandseetheworldasabackpacker.B.Webelieveanecotourismcangreatlyprotectthenaturebeautyandlivingthings.C.ThewriterthinkChina'ssitescanbeprotectedbecauseofbeingvisitedbytourists.D.Followingtherulesofthenatureisgoodforsharingtreasuresandkeepingthemgood.E17、WhatisBritpop?That’sagoodquestion.Themusiciscertainlyverycatchy.YoucanoftenrecognizeaBritpopsongassoonasyouhearit.SomeofthebiggestBritpopbandsincludeOasis,Blur,SuedeandPulp.However,bandslikeOasisthatareconsideredBritpophavemoreofarockstyle(風(fēng)格).SohowdowerecognizethedifferencebetweenBritpopandregularrockorpop?Well,Britpopmixesanumberofdifferentpopandrockstyleswithinterestinglyricsandattitude.Butit’snotjustaboutthemusic.Britpopisalsoaboutfashion,artandpolitics(政治).Ifyouwatchtheirmusicvideos,you’llseehowfashionableBritpopsingersare.Someofthemhirefamousartiststohelpthemmakemorecreativevideos.EnglishartistDamienHurst,forexample,producedsomeofBlur’smusicvideos.Asforpolitics,formerUKPrimeMinisterTonyBlairhastalkedabouthowmuchheenjoysBritpop.Perhapshewasjusttryingtosoundcooltowinmorevotes(投票)fromyoungpeople.Britpopcameandwentinthe1990s.Britpopbandshadsomebighitsatthetime.Pulp’smostfamoussongisCommonPeople.Blur’sCountryHouseisaboutawealthymanwholivesaboringlifeinabighouseinthecountryside.BlurandOasiswereprobablythemostpopularbands.However,justlikemanyfashionandarttrends(潮流),Britpopdidn’tstickaroundforlong.Bytheendofthe1990s,Britpopwasnolongerfashionable.FewersongswereproducedandmostBritpopbandsbrokeup.1.Accordingtothestory,whatisBritpop?A.ThenameofaBritishband. B.Atypeofmusic.C.Akindofmusicvideo. D.ThenameofaBritishsinger.2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutBritpop?A.Itisamixtureofdifferentpopandrockstyles.B.Itisaboutsongswithoutlyrics.C.Itisonlyaboutartandpolitics.D.Itcopiedworksoffamousartists.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“bighits”inParagraph5refertointhepassage?A.CreativeEnglishartists.B.Supportersandfans.C.FashionableBritpopsingers.D.PopularBritpopsongsandbands.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.DamienHurstwasoneofthebestBritpopsingers.B.TonyBlairgotmorevotesforlisteningtoBritpop.C.Britpopwasabigtrendinthe1990s.D.Britpopisgettingpopularagain.5.Inwhichcolumnofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Science. B.Sports. C.Fashion. D.Business.F18、Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisacomputerandaheadset(耳機(jī)).However,moststudentsdon’tseemtolikeonlineclasses.1,500studentsfrom10citiestookthesurvey,only40%ofthestudentswouldtakesuchclasses.Manystudentssaiditishardtofocus(集中精力)onstudyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLianRuohan,15,atNo.13MiddleSchoolinBeijing.“Therearenoclassmates,norealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheInternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It’shardertoalwaysstayfocused,”shesaid.Asacoinhastwosides,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.Itsavestimeandmoneycomparedtotakingofflineclasses.Andifyoudon’tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,youcanwatchitagain.1.Howmanystudentstakethesurveyaccordingtothepassage?A.40 B.1500 C.600 D.102.Whataretheadvantagesofonline
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