浙江省初中名校發(fā)展共同體2023-2024學年九年級上學期期中考試英語試題（含聽力）

2023學年第一學期浙江省初中名校發(fā)展共同體九年級期中考試英語命題：寧波外國語學校審題：杭州市開元中學衢州風華學?？忌氈?.本卷滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘；2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場、座位號及準考證號并核對條形碼信息；3.所有答案必須寫在答題卷上，寫在試卷上無效，考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題卷；4.參加聯(lián)批學校的學生可關注“啟望教育”公眾號查詢個人成績分析。卷一聽力部分（共三部分，滿分20分）第一部分：聽小對話回答問題（本題有5小題；每小題1分，共計5分）聽下面五段小對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。對話讀一遍。1.Howoftendoesthemangotohisparents’house?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceamonth.2.HowwastheweatherlastSunday?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.3.Whycan’tSamgotoseeamoviethisweekend?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Becausehewassick.B.Becausehehasmuchhomework.C.Becausehehastoprepareforthetest.4.WhenwasLilyborn?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.OnJanuary1st. B.OnMarch8th. C.OnOctober1st.5.WhatdoesJacklikecollectingnow?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Stones. B.Coins. C.Stamps.第二部分聽較長對話回答問題（本題有5小題；每小題1分，共計5分）聽兩段長對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長的對話，回答下列兩小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】6.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inalibrary. B.Inastreet. C.Inahospital.7.Howfaristhebank?A.Fiveminutes’busride. B.Fivemiles. C.Fiveminutes’walk.聽下面一段較長的對話，回答下列三小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whatisthemachineusedfor?A.Washingclothes. B.Makingnoodles. C.Cleaningthefloor.9.Howlonghasthewomanhadthemachine?A.Foraweek. B.Fortwoweeks. C.Forthreeweeks.10.Wherewasthemachinemade?A.InHangzhou. B.InBeijing. C.InShanghai.第三部分聽短文回答問題（本題有5小題；每小題2分，共計10分）聽下面一篇短文，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】11.WheredidAndrewHollemanlive?A.Intheforest. B.Neartheforest. C.Farfromtheforest.12.Whoplannedtocutdownthetreesintheforest?A.Somefarmers. B.Andrew’sneighbors. C.Thelocalgovernment.13.WhatdidAndrewdofirst?A.Hewroteletters. B.Hedidsomeresearch. C.Heaskedhisneighborsforhelp.14HowmanyfamiliessupportedAndrewinonemonth?A.About206. B.About216. C.About260.15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Andrewdidn’tknowaboutthelocalanimalsorplants.B.Andrewwasanactiveandbraveboy.C.Andrewfinallyhelpedsavetheenvironment.卷二筆試部分（共六部分，滿分100分）一、完形填空（本題有15小題；每小題1分，共計15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Martinshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefullycountedthe____16____thatlayonthebed.32dollarswasallthathehad.The____17____hewantedwasatleast100dollars!____18____onearthwashegoingtogettherestofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas____19____tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.He____20____whathecoulddo.Therewasno____21____askinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneytospare.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwastoearnit.Hewouldhavetofindajob.____22____whowouldgivehimthechanceandwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMr.Allenforadvicebecause____23____usuallyhadexperienceonmostthings.Thatwasthe____24____ofMartin’soddjob（零工）business.For3monthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalksclearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Hecouldn’t____25____howmanycarshewashedandhowmanywindowshecleaned,butthemoneyincreasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhaveenough____26____thebicycle.Theday____27____camewhenMartincountedhismoneyandfound$104.32.He____28____notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode____29____home.Helookedforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeendifficultworkingforthemoney,butMartinknewitwasavaluableexperience.Hehad____30____whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.16.A.books B.boxes C.coins D.numbers17.A.bicycle B.job C.car D.dog18.A.Who B.How C.Why D.What19.A.cool B.boring C.interesting D.hard20.A.waitedfor B.askedfor C.thoughtabout D.learnedabout21.A.use B.rule C.excuse D.right22.A.So B.If C.But D.Though23.A.she B.they C.we D.he24.A.opening B.beginning C.ending D.closing25A.forget B.remember C.see D.understand26.A.with B.by C.on D.for27.A.finally B.usually C.suddenly D.slowly28.A.found B.got C.wasted D.controlled29.A.patiently B.carefully C.quietly D.proudly30.A.believed B.done C.suggested D.shared二、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分；共計30分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(A)GroupChatFunnyFriendsCatLakeyjoinedMarcBensonjoinedCatLakey2:19pmHeyMarc,whattimearewemeetingtonight?MarcBenson2:20pmHey,Cat,whatdoyouthink?DoesIggyknow?Haven’theardfromhimforawhile.CatLakey2:20pmNotsure.Willyoucallhim?IggyWatersjoinedIggyWaters2:25pmHiguys,what’stheplan?MarcBenson2:25pmWethoughtaboutseeingafilm,eating,dancing.YouOKwiththat?IggyWaters2:26pmThat’scoolwithme.Foundoutaboutanewplacelastnight.Checkthisout.TheIslandClub,42HighRoad,HobumMarcBenson2:27pmLooksprettyCatLakey2:25pmOKlet’stryit.Doyouwanttogetacoffeebeforethefilm?IggyWaters2:28pmSure.Whatfilmarewegoingtoseeanyway?MarcBenson2:29pmWethoughtthatnewcomedywithZacEfron.CatLakey2:30pmNotinterested.IggyWaters2:30pmSoundsawful.HowaboutthatHongKonggangsterfilm（警匪片）?CatLakey2:30pmBitviolent,isn’tit?IggyWaters2:31pmNo,notreally.I’llsendyouareview./HongKongGanasCatLakey2:32pmOK.Funnyhowwealwaysendupdoingwhatyouwant.Iggy!IggyWaters2:32pmWell,Ijustalwayshavethebestideas.31.Howmanymembersaretalkinginthegroupchat?A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.32.Theyaretalking_________.A.onWeChat B.onQQ C.onthephone D.throughe-mail33.Whydotheyhavethegroupchat?A.Tofindanewsportsclub. B.Tomakeplansfortonight.C.Todiscusswhatfilmstheylike. D.Todecideonthefoodtheywillhave.(B)IwaseighteenyearsoldwhenItoldmyfatherthatIwantedtogotosea.Iwantedtomakemoneyandseetheworld.Hedidn’tagree.“Aquietlifeisthebest,son.”hesaid.“Pleasestaywithyourmotherandme.Yourbrotherleftusandweneversawhimagain.Wedon’twanttoloseyou.I’llhelpyou.”Hehadtearsinhiseyes.ButIdidn’twanttolisten.AyearlaterIwenttothecityofHullandboarded（登上）ashipforLondon.ItwasSeptember,1651.Thatnighttherewasastorm.StrongwindspushedtheshipandIstartedtofeelafraidandverysick.Thiswasamistake,Ithought.IpromisedIwouldgohometomyparentssoon.Butthenextdaytheseawascalmanditwassunny.Myfriend,whosefatherwasthecaptain（船長）,laughedatme.“Astorm?”hesaid.“Thatwasnothing.You’renotarealsailoryet.Let’shavesomefunandforgetaboutthis.”AndsoIjoinedmyfriendandforgotmypromise.Thenafewdayslaterabiggerstormhitus.Thewaveswerelikemountainsaroundtheshipandallofthesailorsweresickandafraid,notonlyme.Afterafewhourssomemenonanotherboatsavedus,butourshipwentdowntothebottomofthesea.Whenwearrivedonland,thepeoplewereverykindtousandgaveusmoney.Myfriend’sfathertoldmetogohome.“Theshipwentdownonyourfirstvoyage（航行）,”hesaid,“Theseawillonlybringyoumorebadluck.”Ididn’tlisten.IwenttoLondonandboardedanothership.ThistimeIwentonavoyagealongthecoastofAfrica.Thevoyagewasagreatsuccess.Infact,itwasmyonlysuccessfulvoyage.IbroughtgoldhometoEnglandandsolditforthreehundredpounds.SoonIdecidedtoreturntoAfricaandmakemoremoney.ThistimeIwasthecaptainoftheship.—AdaptedfromRobinsonCrusoeByDanielDefoe34.WhywasRobinsonCrusoe’sfathersad?A.Becausehelosthisbrother. B.Becausehewantedaquietlife.C.Becausehissonsneededmoney. D.BecauseRobinsonwantedtoleavehome.35.WhatmadeRobinsonCrusoeforgethispromise?A.Hebroughtgoldhomeandbecamerich.B.Theseawascalmanditwassunnyeveryday.C.Hewaslaughedbyhisfriendandhewantedtohavesomefun.D.Astormcameandtheshipwentdowntothebottomofthesea.36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutRobinsonCrusoe?A.Heoncenearlylosthislifeatsea.B.Hehadtraveledtotheseabeforehewas18.C.Hehadasuccessfulvoyageandmademoney.D.Hewasindependentandhadastrongmind.37.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Offtoseetheworld B.Myfirstvoyage C.Aquietlife D.ThetriptoAfrica(C)DearJoe,ThankyouforleavingasinglestarinyourreviewofPizzeria.YourreviewfocusesonmyservicebutIdon’tthinkthestarisforme.Thereviewsystemmakesyouleaveatleastonestar,orIdon’tthinkyouwouldhaveleftanyatall.YouwritethatIgaveyou“theworstcustomer（顧客）serviceever.”I’dratherhavegivenyougoodservice,butitwashardforme.Iwasnewtotherestaurant.Ihadn’tlearnedeverythingaboutit.Yourecall（回想起）cominguptomeandaskingifIcouldofferyouatableforeight.YourecallthatItoldyouitwouldbea30-minutewait.Youwaited35minutes.Ibelieveyou.Withoutyourtimekeeping,Iwouldhavenoideahowlongyouwaited.Therestaurantwasfull.Iwasworkingasahostess(apoorone,Itakeyourpoint),abartender（酒保）andaserver.Thereweretwootherservers.Bothwerenewhires.Neitherhadservedinarestaurantbefore.MayIremindyou,Joe,thatIwasalsoanewhire.Ihavebeenservinginrestaurantsforyears,buteveryrestauranthasitsownsystem.After35minutesofwaiting,youcameintocheckontheprogress.Atableforeighthadjustopenedup,butitwasgiventoanotherpartyofeight.Theyhadbookedafewdaysearlier.Ihatebreakingpromises,Joe,butareservation（預訂）isalsoapromise.Thetablewaspromisedtwice,andIhadtobreakapromise.Iamtrulysorry.Iadmit（承認）thatwhileyouwerewaitingoutsidetherestaurant,Ididn’tthinkofyou—notevenonce.Itisawfultohavetowaitsolong.Iwishitcould’vebeenbetterforyou.Thanksagainforyourreview.Iwanttoimprove,andIwelcomeyourfeedback（反饋意見）.Sarah38.WhoisJoe?A.OneofSarah’sfriends. B.Awaiterintherestaurant.C.Thebossoftherestaurant. D.Acustomerintherestaurant.39.WhydidJoeleaveastarforSarah?A.BecauseSarahlikedstars. B.BecauseJoewasnothappyaboutherservice.C.BecauseJoedislikedSarah’spizza. D.BecauseSarahwasagoodwaitress.40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“review”mean?A.opinion B.test C.menu D.reply41.ForwhichofthefollowingreasonsdidSarahsaysorrytoJoe?A.Shewasnewtotherestaurant. B.Therestaurantwasfull.C.SheforgotJoewaswaitingoutside. D.Thetablewasnotbigenoughforeightpeople.(D)Youmayseesomeherons（鷺）intheparkusingbreadorinsectsasatooltocatchfish.Thisisjustoneofthewaysinwhichbirdshavechangedtheirlivinghabitsbecauseofhumans’activities.Now,anewstudyhasfoundthatbirdsthatareabletochangetheirbehaviors（行為）inthiswayarelesslikelytodieout.Thesechangesmayincludeaddingnewfoodtotheirdiet,developingnewhuntingskills,orlivinginanewenvironment.Scientistsstudiedreportsofnewbehaviorsamongdifferentkindsofbirdsaroundtheworld.Thestudyincludesmorethan3,800newbehaviorsamong8,600kindsofbirds.Theydiscoveredthatthemorenewhuntingskillsthebirdslearn,thelargerpopulationtheywillhave.However,scientistsalsofoundthatinnovation（革新）canonlyprotectbirdsfromchangesintheirlivingplace,butnotfromover-huntingorthedangerfromotheranimals.Forexample,someanimalsareverydangeroustosomebirds:snakescaneatlittlebirds;somehungrymicestealbirds’eggs.Aboveall,humansoftenmeanthegreatestdangertobirds.Theyalwaystakeuptoomuchspace,cutdowntreesandevencausevariouskindsofpollution.Thisshowsthat,unlikewhatisusuallybelieved,theabilityofinnovationprotectsanimalsfromsomebutnotalloftherapidchangesintheenvironment.42.AccordingtoParagraph1,birds’changesofbehaviorsmaynotinclude________.A.tryingnewfood B.learningnewhuntingskillsC.movingtoanewplace D.livingwithhumans43.WhichofthefollowingshowstheresultofthestudyinParagraph2?A. B.C. D.44.Whichparagraphshowsthedangerfromotheranimalstobirds?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2. C.Paragraph3. D.Paragraph4.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Humansoftenhelpbirdstochangethemselves.B.Snakesandmicearethegreatestdangertobirds.C.Innovationinhuntingskillshasaninfluenceonbirds’living.D.Scientistsdiscoveredsomenewkindsofbirdsintheworld.三、任務型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題2分；共計10分）閱讀下面文章，從下面A、B、C、D、E五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通暢、內(nèi)容完整。Inmyopinion,thewheel（輪子）isthemostimportantthingthathumanbeingshaveeverinvented.Itmightseemstrangetosaythatsomethingsosimple-lookingandsocommoncouldbesoimportant.____46____Firstly,wheelsinfluencealmosteverypartofourlives.Wheelsareused,forexample,inclocks,engines（發(fā)動機）andtransport（交通工具）.Ifyouvisitjustonefactory,youwillseehowimportantwheelsare.____47____Secondly,wheelsplayagreatpartinfoodproduction.Wheelsareusedtogrind（磨碎）differentkindsofcornintoflour（面粉）.____48____Wealsoneedwheelstotransport（運輸）thewheat.Ifwedidnothavethewheel,wewouldhavemuchdifficultyinfoodproduction.Thirdly,ourworldwouldbecompletelydifferentifwedidnothavethewheelfortransport.Beforethewheelwasinvented,peopleusedtohavetotravelonfootorbyridingonananimal.Theydidn’tknowwheretoputtheirheavybags.____49____Thatiswhatwewouldbedoingnowifwedidnothavethewheel.Everythingwouldtakelongertodo.WewouldbebacktotheStoneAgeifthecleverancientpeoplehadnotinventedthewheel.Ourmodemworldwouldsimplybeimpossible.____50____A.Ittooklongtofinishtheirjourneys.B.Youwillseewheelsonalmosteverymachine.C.Thewheelissurelythemostimportantinventionofalltime.D.Theyarethenusedtomixflourandotherfoodsintobread.E.Butifyouconsiderthefollowingpoints,youwillprobablyagreewithme.四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計15分）A.根據(jù)下列句子及所給首字母或漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。51.K________ispower,asafamoussayinggoes.52.Thewholeclassroomfells________whenthebellrang.53.Whenautumnwindblows,l________turnyellowandfalldown.54.Whenyouf________atest,smileratherthancry.It’snotabigdeal.55.Onabrightwarmspringafternoon,wehadapicnicb________theriver.56.Lastyear,hewona________(銀)medalinthelongjumpinthesportsmeeting.57.Inmyopinion,everyfriendisa________（陌生人）atthebeginning.58.Whenmeetingforthefirsttime,Chinesepeopleusuallyshakehands________（禮貌地）.59.The19thHangzhouAsianGameshas________（連接）heartsofmillionsaroundtheworld.60.Dangerousdrivingshouldbeseriously________（懲罰）forthetrafficsafety.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。ancient,of,visitor,be,itHey,friends!HaveyoueverbeentoScotland（蘇格蘭）?Formany____61____,it’sawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday.IthassomeofthemostbeautifulcitiesinEurope.Youcanseemanydifferentpalacesandcastles.Aroundthepalacesorcastles,youcanseemanypeoplein____62____traditionalclothes.Talktothem,andyou’llfindtheylovetheircountryandareproud____63____it.Comeandenjoy____64____beauty.YoucangototheGrampianMountains.It’sinthenorthofthiscountry.There____65____nopollutioninthisplace.Youcanenjoythebluesky,greenwaterandfreshair.Inthisbeautifulplaceyoucanseepeopleliveinpeace.五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分；共計10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。DoyouknowtheDoubleSeventhFestival,alsoknownastheQixiFestival,isatraditionalChinesefestival?Hereisabeautifulstoryaboutit.Longlongago,therewasayoungman____66____(name)Niulang.Oneday,hemetabeautifulgirlZhinü,the____67____(seven)daughteroftheGoddess.ShehadjustrunawayfromtheboringheaventolookforfunonEarth.Zhinüsoon____68____(fall)inlovewithNiulang,andtheygotmarriedwi