工程碩士研究生英語小抄

一、詞形填空1.Theymaderegularvisitstotheparkonthesuburbsduringtheweekends.2.Shewaspromotetodivisionmanagerlastyear.3.Wetriedtowalktotheparkbutendeduptakingataxithere.4.Hishandlingoftheseimportantissueswashighlypraised.5.Thomasboughtanewhattoreplacetheonehehadlost.6.Themoviereceivedgenerallyfavorablereviews.7.Thankyouforallthetimeandeffortyouhaveputin.8.Makesureyou’rehomebumidnight.9.Hewashitbyafallingtreeandkilledonthespot10.Theearthquakesurvivorsareindesperateneedofhelp.11.Frequentculturalexchangewillcertainlyhelpfosterfriendlyrelationsbetweenourtwouniversities.12.Thecompetitionamongthesecompaniesattheprintingmarkethasbecomeveryintenseinthiscity.13.Todate,Wehavenotreceivedanyrepliesfromthem.14.Inthiscompetitiveworld,itisbetterforanyfirmtogaintechnologysuperiority.15.Theorganizationworkstopromotefriendshipbetweennations.16.ItisreportedthattheFarEastareaisnowonthevergeofwaragain.17.Thereisanobvioustrendthatyoungpeoplelikelessformalclothing.18.Weshouldlookattheseeventswhichhappenedtwohundredyearsagofromtheirhistoricalperspective.19.TheoutstandingbusinessmanagreedthatthelastdecadewasfavorablefortheemergenceofnewandpromisingenterprisesinITfield.20.Thewitnessprovedthatthekillerwasamanofmediumheight.21.Themanbecamerichthroughmakingawiseinvestment22ThatstrangeanimalbelongstoaspeciesthatIhaven’tseenbefore.23.Bananasgrowbestintropicalclimates.24.Heisgettingsuspiciousofmystayingawaysolong.25.achild’scharacterisgreatlyinfluencedbyhishomeenvironment.26.ifyouareindoubtabouthisabilitytodothetask,don’tentrusthimwithit.27.theMexicanminorityinthesouthwesternpartoftheunitedstatesnumbersuptothreemillion.28.therewasatremendousexplosion,andthebuildingfelldown.29.thecompanywentoutofbusinessbecauseitcouldn’tsellitsproduces.30.apoliticaldisputeinvolvingsixnationsmaybesettledbyanagreementbetweenthem.31.allthisoccurredinanalreadydesperatelypoorcountry.32.whydon’tyoudosomethingsensibleinyoursparetime?33.shedietedconstantlyinordertopreserveheryouthfulfigure.34.thegovernmentplansseemgoodintheorybutIdoubtifthey’llworkinpractice.35.Transformationinthecolorofseawaterfrombluetogreenseemstobecausedbyhighandlowconcentrationofsalt.36.Studentsmusthaveaccesstogoodbooks.37.Poorhealthandlackmoneymaybothbebarrierstoeducationalprogress.38.ItwassokindofyoutosendthatmessageviaJim.39.Ithasbeennecessarytodeviseasystemofuniversalschooling.40.Thereportallegedthatthemotivewasfinancial.41.ThesecharacteristicsofBritishindustryarealegacyofpre-warunemployment.42.Theseplanesareamongthemostsophisticatedaircraftnowbeingmanufactured.43.Itisastrikingindictmentofoureducationalsystemthatsomanychildrencannotreadorwrite.44.Lackofemploymenttendstomakewomenvulnerabletodepression.45.IFothermeansfail,weshallresorttoforce.46.Raywentout,leavingthedooronthelatch.47.Policearekeepingtheareaunderconstantsurveillance.48.Cruelexperimentsonanimalsarecarriedoutinthenameofscience.49.They’vehadtechnicalproblemsatanyratethat’swhattheytoldme.50.Thewebwasonlyattachedtotheleafbyonethread.51.IsthevideohookeduptotheTV?52.“MynameisDeanE.Beller.〞“WhatdoestheEstandfor?〞53.WillyoutakeoverthedrivingwhenwereachMadison.54.Thegrowlingofdogsheldthestrangersatbay.55.Theunionisonstrikeinpursuitofa10%payincrease.56.Hewilldoanythingtoachievehisaim.57.Hisrefusaltotalkisthemainobstacletopeace.58.Thehousestrikesyouaswelcomingwhenyougoin59.Weoweloyaltytoourmotherland.60.Alldriverssufferthetorturesoftrafficandbadweather.61.Hetriedhardtoliveuptohisparents’expectations.62.Marriageisasignificantcommitment.63.Theyhavebarelyenoughtopaytherentthismonth.64.Themeetinghasbeencancelledduetocircumstancesbeyondourcontrol.65.Tonight’sprogramfocusesonhomelessness.66.Hisskillliesinhisabilitytocommunicatequitecomplexideasverysimply.67.二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.Open〔n〕---opening2.persist〔n〕—persistence3.succeed(n)---success4.succeed(adj)‐‐successful5.important(n)‐‐importance6.promote(n)‐‐‐promotion7.depress(n)‐‐‐depression8.value(adj)‐‐‐valuableloyal(n)‐‐‐‐loyalty10.favor(adj)‐‐‐favorable11.significance(adj.)‐significant12.connect(n.)‐connection13.transform(n.)‐transformation14.withdrawal(v.)‐withdraw15.Rationalize(adj.)‐rational16.efficiency(adj.)‐efficient17.superior(n.)‐superiority18.emerge(n.)‐emergence19.promotion(Vt.)‐erative(n.)‐cooperation同義詞Obtain‐‐‐acquire2.Constant‐‐‐loyal3.Famous‐‐‐noted4.Frightened‐‐‐startled5.blame‐‐responsibility6.Worthdoing‐‐‐rewarding7.Sincere‐‐‐genuine8.encountered‐‐‐bumpedinto9.Bought‐‐‐purchased10.Attheend‐‐‐eventually11.sutstainablemanagement—abletokeepup12.despitetheterribleflood‐‐‐inspiteof13.duringthepastdecade‐‐‐tenyears14.apureandhealthyenvironment‐‐‐surroundings15.extinctionofadisease‐‐‐dyingout16.Surviveinthedesert‐‐‐‐continuetolive17.effectivemeasures‐‐‐havinganeffect18.sensibleadvice‐reasonableasuspiciousglance‐‐‐doubtful20.atremendousscientificachievement‐‐‐enormous21.Buy‐‐‐purchase22.accusation‐‐‐indictment23.complex‐‐‐complicated24.safe‐‐‐secure25.socialenvironment‐‐‐atmosphere26.watch‐‐‐surveillance27.change‐‐‐transformation28.barrier‐‐‐barricade29.possible‐‐‐likely30examined‐‐‐explored31defeated‐‐‐overcame32consideration‐‐‐reflection33takeitforgranted‐‐‐assume34loser‐‐‐failure35findout‐‐determine36Basically‐‐‐Essentially37lasting‐‐‐permanent38thankful‐‐‐grateful四、英譯漢1.TwonotedAmericansexplainwhyit’snotwhatyouearn-it’swhatyoulearn.兩位美國名人解釋為什么不是你所掙的而是你所學(xué)的更重要。2.IhaveneverthoughtIwasbetterthananyoneelse,butIhavealwaysbelievedIcouldn’tbeoutworked.我從不認(rèn)為我那時(shí)比其他任何人強(qiáng)，但我一直相信我當(dāng)時(shí)干的活兒別人都趕不上。3.WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.看著存款數(shù)增加比我當(dāng)時(shí)原本可以買到的任何東西都更讓我滿足。4.Itookagenuineinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeupideas.我發(fā)自內(nèi)心地關(guān)心她們的問題，并能理解她們的愿望，給她們出些該如何化裝的點(diǎn)子。5.Iendedupsellingarecordamountofcosmetics.結(jié)果我創(chuàng)下了化裝品銷售量的最好成績。6.Withtheclickofamouse,informationfromtheotherendoftheglobewillbetransportedtoyourcomputerscreenattheextremelyfastspeedofseven-and-a-halftimesaroundtheearthpersecond.要用鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)擊一下，在地球另一端的信息馬上就會(huì)以每秒鐘繞地球七周半的驚人速度傳輸?shù)侥愕碾娔X屏幕上。7.Besides,ifeveryoneshopsontheNet,whatwillhappentothehundredsandthousandsofshoppingmalls?此外，如果大家都在網(wǎng)上購物，那么成千上萬的購物中心該怎么辦呢？8.Thehugepowerofelectroniccommerce(e-commerce)willchangethefaceoftradedramatically.電子商務(wù)的驚人威力會(huì)使貿(mào)易的局面發(fā)生沖動(dòng)人心的巨變。9.thedevelopmentofe-commercemaywellbringtheworldintoabrandneweraof“e-lectroniccurrency〞電子商務(wù)的開展很可能會(huì)把世界帶進(jìn)一個(gè)“電子貨幣〞的嶄新時(shí)代。10.AstheNetpushestheeconomyaheadrapidly,theeconomyisalsobringingtheNetmarketforward,resultingintheInternetitselfbecomingtheworld’slargestemergingmarket.在網(wǎng)絡(luò)化高速地推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)開展的同時(shí)，經(jīng)濟(jì)也反過來促進(jìn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)市場的開展，其結(jié)果是國際互聯(lián)網(wǎng)本身將成為全球最大的新興市場。11.So,ifyouloseakeyspecies,youmightcauseawholefloodofotherextinctions.所以，如果失去一個(gè)重要的物種，那也許會(huì)引起大量其他物種的絕跡。12.Insteadofdependingonlargelyineffectivelawsagainstillegalhunting,itgiveslocalpeopleagoodeconomicreasontopreserveplantsandanimals.這種方法使當(dāng)?shù)厝藗兛梢詾榱私?jīng)濟(jì)上的原因而去保護(hù)動(dòng)、植物，而不是依靠在很大程度上難以奏效的那些反非法偷獵的規(guī)章制度。13.Withcorruptionpopularinmanydevelopingcountries,someobserversaresuspiciousthatthemoneywillactuallyreachthepeopleitisintendedfor.由于許多開展中國家普遍存在腐敗，一些觀察家對(duì)這些錢財(cái)實(shí)際上能否到達(dá)應(yīng)該接受這筆財(cái)物的人們手中表示疑心。14.Sustainablemanagementofforestsrequirescontrolsonthenumberoftreeswhicharecutdown,aswellasinvestmentinreplacingthem.森林的可持續(xù)管理既需要投資種植新樹以取代被砍伐的數(shù)木，也需要對(duì)被砍伐樹木的數(shù)量進(jìn)行控制。15.Intheory,consumerswouldbuyonlythiswoodandsoforceloggingcompaniestogo"green"orgooutofbusiness.理論上講，消費(fèi)者只能購置這些獲得認(rèn)可的木材，這將迫使伐木公司開始保護(hù)“綠色〞，否那么將無生意可做。16.Theironyisthatchildrenstartoutasnaturalscientists,instinctivelyeagertoinvestigatetheworldaroundthem.有挖苦意義的是，孩子就是天生的自然科學(xué)家，本能地渴望探索周圍的世界。17.Thisbeganabarrageofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohours.一下子一大堆這樣的問題就提了出來，時(shí)間持續(xù)了將近兩個(gè)小時(shí)。18.Scienceisnotjustfactsbutthemeaningthatpeoplegivetothem-byweavinginformationintoastoryabouthownatureprobablyoperates.科學(xué)不僅僅是事實(shí)，而是人們賦予它的內(nèi)涵——即各項(xiàng)信息匯總成為大自然的有根據(jù)的運(yùn)行實(shí)況。19.Studiesoverthepastthreedecadeshaveshownthatafteraskingaquestion,adultstypicallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforaresponse-notimeforachildtothink.過去30年的研究也說明了這一點(diǎn)，當(dāng)問了一個(gè)問題后，成年人一般等待答復(fù)的時(shí)間也就是1秒鐘甚至更少，沒有留出時(shí)間讓孩子進(jìn)行思考。20.Instead,keeptheballrollingbysaying,“That’sinteresting〞or“I’dneverthoughtofitthatwaybefore〞,orcomingupwithmorequestionsorideas.反過來，要鼓勵(lì)他們繼續(xù)討論，可以這樣說“這個(gè)想法很有意思！〞或者“我以前從來就沒有這樣想過。〞或者，提出更多的問題和觀點(diǎn)。21.Real-lifeimpressionsofnaturearefarmorememorablethananylessonchildrencanextractfromabookorTVprogram.對(duì)孩子們來說，從書本和電視節(jié)目上學(xué)到的課程一點(diǎn)也沒有他們對(duì)自然的親身體會(huì)那么記憶深刻。22.Bysharingyourchildren’scuriosity,youcangivethemavaluablelessonthatextendsfarbeyondtherealmtoexperiment,inthefaceofdifficulties.通過分享孩子的好奇心，你還能給他們提供超出科學(xué)試驗(yàn)領(lǐng)域之外的如何面對(duì)困難的有價(jià)值的教誨。23.Inthisessay,Greeneregretsthatpeoplecannolongertrusteachotherandhavetoresorttoelaboratesecuritysystemstoprotectthemselvesandtheirvaluables.在本文中，格林遺憾地指出人們已經(jīng)不再互相信任，不得不求助于各種復(fù)雜的平安設(shè)備來保護(hù)自身及其財(cái)產(chǎn)。24.Statisticsshowthecrimerateisrisingmoredramaticallyinthoseallegedlytranquilareasthanincities.統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)標(biāo)明，在那些據(jù)稱平靜的地區(qū)，犯罪率的上升較之城市還要顯著。25.Theadpointedoutthat,yes,itistheinsurancecompaniesthatpayforstolengoods,butwhoisgoingtopayforwhatthenewatmosphereofdistrustandfearisdoingtooutwayoflife?誠然，廣告顯示的是保險(xiǎn)公司會(huì)為你失竊的東西負(fù)責(zé)，但是又有誰會(huì)補(bǔ)償這種不信任和恐懼的氣氛給我們的生活帶來的改變呢？26.Itsimplydidn’toccurtomanagersthattheproperthingtodowastodistrustpeople.經(jīng)理們從沒想過不信任別人是正常的行為。27.Itwassucharelieftosolvethisproblemthatwedidnotthinkmuchaboutwhatsuchastateofaffairssaysaboutthequalityofourlives.解決這樣的問題使我們松了一口氣，以至于我們不去考慮這種情況對(duì)我們的生活質(zhì)量意味著什么。28.Eachofusowesittoourspouses,ourchildren,ourfriendstobeashappyaswecanbe.為了我們的配偶、孩子、朋友，我們每一個(gè)人都有責(zé)任盡可能感受幸福。29.Theconceptthatwehavetoworkathappinesscomesasnewstomanypeople.對(duì)于很多人來說，我們需要努力感覺幸福的這種說法可能是前所未聞的。30.Ioncemetayoungmanwhostruckmeasparticularlysuccessfulandhappy.我曾經(jīng)遇到過一位年輕人，他給我的印象是他特別成功、幸福。31.Onlyrarelydopeople’sjobs,spousesandchildrenliveuptheseimaginedideals.人們的工作、配偶、孩子很少能到達(dá)這些想象出來的理想狀況。32.Themostobvioussourcesarethosepursuitsthatgiveourlivespurpose.〔幸福〕最明顯的來源是那些給我們生活帶來目的的追求。漢譯英1.Sheplanstosetupherownbusiness.她方案自己創(chuàng)業(yè)〔setup〕2.Attitudealsomatters.態(tài)度也很重要(matter)3.shehadpolishedallthefurniturebeforetheguestsarrived.(Host主人hostess)她在客人們到達(dá)之前把所有家具都擦亮了.(polish)Somemanagershavenoideahowtohandlepeople.有些經(jīng)理不知道如何與人打交道。(handle)5.Wefinishedtheworkinrecordtime.我們完成那項(xiàng)工程的時(shí)間打破了記錄(record)6.shelikeseverythingtobeinplacebeforeshestartsworking.(inplace)她喜歡東西都擺好以后再開始工作?！瞤utin〕7.Sheoftenputsin12hours’workaday.她常常一天工作12小時(shí).〔acquire〕8.Heacquiredtheinformationfromthenewspapers.他是從報(bào)紙上得到這一信息的.〔acquire〕9.There’sanopeningforanassistantinourdepartment.我們部門有一個(gè)助理的職位空缺.〔opening〕Theorganizationworkstopromotefriendshipbetweennations.該組織旨在促進(jìn)各國之間的友誼.〔promote〕11.今晚她很可能給我打?！瞝ikely〕Sheisverylikelytoringmetonight.12、我看不懂這篇文章〔beyond〕Understandingthisarticleisbeyondmycapacity.13、新刷的一層油漆可使房間煥然一新〔transform〕Afreshcoatofpaintcantransformaroom.14、做事不先考慮總會(huì)導(dǎo)致失敗?！瞨esultin〕Actingbeforethinkingalwaysresultsinfailure.15、他估計(jì)那項(xiàng)工作需要三個(gè)月?！瞖stimate〕Heestimatedthattheworkwouldtakethreemonths.16、我們相信這個(gè)協(xié)議將會(huì)積極地促進(jìn)兩國之間的貿(mào)易?！瞤romote〕Webelievethatthisagreementwillpositivelypromotethetradebetweenourtwocountries.17.新機(jī)場必將推動(dòng)這個(gè)地區(qū)的旅行業(yè)?！瞤ushahead〕Thenewairportwillcertainlypushaheadthetourisminthisregion.18、網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)將對(duì)人們的生活產(chǎn)生重要的影響?！瞙avesignificantinfluenceon〕Neteconomywillhavesignificantinfluenceonthepeople’slife.19、在昨天的會(huì)議上，他提出了一個(gè)新的經(jīng)濟(jì)開展方案?！瞓ringforward〕Attheyesterday’smeeting,hebroughtforwardanewplanfortheeconomicdevelopment.20、到目前為止，他們還沒有找到遇難的漁船?！瞭odate，wrecked〕Todate,theyhaven’tfoundthewreckedfishingboat.21．這場特大洪水給長江中下游地區(qū)造成了嚴(yán)重的災(zāi)害。(dodamageto)TheextremelyheavyflooddidgreatdamagetothemiddleandlowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiver.22．這本暢銷書對(duì)讀者嚴(yán)生了深刻的影響(impacton)Thebestsellerhadagreatimpactonitsreaders.23．這輛舊自行車，我最多能付你5美元。(atmost)Icangiveyou$5,atmost,fortheusedbicycle.24．他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)利益及政治權(quán)利都應(yīng)當(dāng)受到保護(hù)。(aswellas)Theirpoliticalrights,aswellastheireconomicbenefitsshouldbesafeguarded.25．這場突發(fā)疾病把我的假期方案搞得一團(tuán)糟。(makeamessof)Theunexpectedillnessmadeamessofmyholidayplans.26.如果你明智的話,你就再學(xué)習(xí)一年.(sensible)Ifyouaresensibleyouwillstudyforanotheryear.27.倘假設(shè)這本書沒有其他人想借的話,你可以再續(xù)一個(gè)禮拜.(provided)Youmaykeepthebookafurtherweekprovided(that)nooneelserequiresit.28.報(bào)界紛紛指責(zé)專題電視節(jié)目使用的粗俗語言.(afloodof)TherewasafloodofcomplaintsfromthepressaboutthebadlanguageusedinthespecialTVshow.29、她的任務(wù)是把貨物整齊地排列在商店櫥窗里.(range)Hertaskistorangethegoodsneatlyintheshopwindow.30、校長鼓勵(lì)參加全國數(shù)學(xué)競賽的選手們爭取取得最好的成績.(encourage)Theheadmasterencouragedthecandidatesforthenationalmathscompetitiontostriveforthebestresults.31.完成這項(xiàng)工作至少需要10人Tofinishthisworkneedsatleast10people.32.我們的目的是通過英語考試OuraimistopasstheEnglishtest,33.他還有許多作業(yè)要做，所以她不能同你去舞會(huì)Shehasalotofhomeworktodo,soshecannotgotothedancewithyou.34.為了實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)，我們必須努力工作Inordertoachievethegoal,wemustworkhard.35.我叫他清掃房間Ihadhimcleantheroom.36.對(duì)他們來說擴(kuò)大詞匯量是非常必要的Itisverynecessaryforthemtoenlargetheirvocabulary.37.他們自愿到工廠工作Theyvolunteeredtogotoworkinthefactory38.他的任務(wù)是照看病人Histaskistolookafterthesick39.我們必須現(xiàn)在馬上動(dòng)身，以便在5點(diǎn)鐘前到達(dá)那里Wemustsetoffrightnowsoastogettherebefore540.我們需要2人錄入這篇文章Weneedtwopeopletotypethisarticle41.解說員的講解非常有吸引力.(make…appealing)Theguidemadeherintroductionveryappealing.42.簡單點(diǎn)兒講吧,別用那些專業(yè)術(shù)語了.(ratherthan)Pleaseusesimplewordsratherthanalotofjargon.43.不要急于答復(fù)，留出一些討論的余地。〔openingfordiscussion〕Pleaseresisttheimpulsetorespondquicklyandleavesomeopeningfordiscussion.44.一些啟發(fā)性的問題可以鼓勵(lì)孩子思考?！瞝eadingquestion〕Someleadingquestionscanhelpthechildrentothinkforthemselves.45.面臨困難的時(shí)候堅(jiān)持下去會(huì)取得回報(bào)。〔infaceof…;itpays…〕Itpaystopersistinthefaceofdifficulties.46.翻譯這本書是很難的?！仓髡Z〕Translatingthisbookisverydifficult.47.現(xiàn)在往火車站趕沒有用了，火車一定是開走了?！仓髡Z〕Itisnousehurryingtotherailwaystation.Thetrainmusthaveleft.48.我們都知道他非常喜歡集郵。(befondof賓語)Weknowthatheisveryfondofcollectingstamps.49.教室里禁止吸煙。(prohibit,forbid賓語)校園里oncapsSmokingintheclassroomisprohibited.50.我們的任務(wù)是增加產(chǎn)量?！脖碚Z〕Ourtaskisincreasingtheproduction.51.他們反對(duì)把會(huì)議推遲到下周?！步樵~賓語〕Theyobjectedtodelayingthemeetinguntilnextweek.52.我把窗戶關(guān)上你介意嗎？〔賓語〕Doyoumindmyclosingthewindows.53.他防止給我們一個(gè)明確的答復(fù)?！操e語〕HeavoidedgivinggoingtoanEnglishplay.54.你有興趣去看英語劇嗎？〔介詞賓語〕AreyouinterestedingoingtoanEnglishplay?55.他組織這項(xiàng)工作的方法是非常有效的?！步樵~賓語〕Hismethodoforganizingtheworkiseffective.56.如果你卷入別人的問題，你很可能會(huì)以陷入不愉快的境況而告終?！瞔hancesarethat〕Ifyougetinvolvedinotherpeople’sproblems,thechancesarethatyouwillendupinanunpleasantsituation.57.他認(rèn)為保衛(wèi)祖國抵御敵人是自己的職責(zé)?！瞕efendagainst〕Hethinksitadutytodefendhiscountryagainstenemies.58.不要太重視他的話。〔attachto〕Don’tattachtoomuchimportancetowhathesaid.59.住宅逐漸消失，慢慢變成了辦公室?！瞭akeover〕Thehomeisvanishingandthebusinessofficeistakingover.60.他應(yīng)該已經(jīng)在工作，但是他卻在忙別的事情。〔otherwise〕Heshouldhavebeenworkingbuthewasotherwiseengaged.61.他從來沒有想過她也許是在撒謊。〔occurto〕Itneveroccurstohimthatshemightbetellinglies.62.他還沒想好將來要干什么?！瞗igureout〕Hewasnotyetfiguredoutwhatheisgoingtodo.63.他們以五個(gè)坐席的微弱優(yōu)勢獲勝?！瞞argin〕Theywonbythesmallmarginoffiveseats.64.回想起我們在那里度過的一個(gè)月，我們心中充滿了感謝之情?！瞝ookbackon〕Aswelookbackonthemonthwespenthere,ourheartsarefilledwithgratitude.65.這輛汽車很舊，但不管怎樣，花費(fèi)的錢不多?！瞐tanyrate〕It’saveryoldcar,butatanyrate,itwasnotexpensive.66.他們不能使用煤氣爐，因?yàn)檫€沒安裝好?！瞙ookup〕Theycouldnotusethegasstovebecauseithadnotbeenhookedup.67.他忘記自己應(yīng)該維持秩序了?！瞓esupposedto〕Heforgothewassupposedtobekeepingorder.68.事實(shí)正好相反?！瞣pposite〕Theoppositeistrue.69.略加思索就很清楚了?！瞨eflection〕Amoment’sreflectionshouldmakethisobvious.70.我認(rèn)為你該給我一個(gè)解釋?！瞣we〕Ithinkyouowemeanexplanation.71.他們花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)才控制住火勢?！瞓ring/get…undercontrol〕Ittookthemtwohourstobring/getthefireundercontrol.72.大局部夫妻都會(huì)同意，要想婚姻成功，雙方都需要努力?！瞱orkat〕Mostcoupleswouldagreethatforamarriagetosucceed,bothpartieshavetoworkatit.73.吸煙和肺癌之間的關(guān)系很大。〔highcorrelation〕There'sahighcorrelationbetweensmokingandlungcancer.74.這家公司主攻歐洲市場?！瞔oncentrateon〕ThisfirmconcentratesontheEuropeanmarket.75.你們今天早上的會(huì)議得出了什么結(jié)論嗎？〔drawaconclusion〕Didyoudrawanyconclusionsatthemeetingthismorning?76.他從不談起家人，你不覺得奇怪嗎？〔strike…as〕Doesn’titstrikeyouasratherstrangethathenevertalksabouthisfamily?77.他越是稱自己無辜，他們似乎越不相信他?！瞭hemore…theless〕Themoreheinsistedhewasinnocent,thelesstheyseemedtobelievehim.1.Driven(Drive)bydespair,manyunemployedschool-leavershavedegeneratedintocriminals.2.standing(Stand)onthetopofthehill,wecameinsightofthewholewaterfall.3.____abombontheroad,thecarwasstopped.B.Thedriverseeing4.____bythepolice,thekidnappershadnochoicebuttosurrender.C.Surrounded5.____inallpartsofthecountry,pinesarethemostcommontreesinthispart.A.Found6.____thatBartonhadbeenpromoted,hisfriendscametocongratulatehimD,Havingheard7.Aboybelieved(believe)tohavekilledaroommatehasescapedfromthecity.8.Abuscoming(come)fromtheoppositedirectionknockeddownthecyclist.9.Alltheplanesdeparting(depart)forLondonarecarefullysearchedandcheckedbeforetakingoff.10.Commercialbanksmakethemostoftheirincomefrominterest____onIoansandinvestmentsinstocks.B.earned11.Doyouknowtheexacttime_____themeetingwillbegin?B.When12.Havingbeenservedlunch,____.B.thecommitteemembersdiscussedtheproblem13.Hecouldn'thelpbut_whenhistoycarfellintotheriver.A.Cry14.Hefindsitdifficult____himselftotheclimatehere.A.toadapt15.Heistheveryman____wehavebeenlookingfor.B.Whom16.HeoftenvisitedthegrainmillofPeter,____toexperimentwithnewthings.C.wholiked17.Hesentawaythebarking(bark)dogatonce.18.Hesenthissontothedoctor_anX-raycheckD.tobegiven19.Hewillneverforgetthedays____hespentwithhisgrandma.B.When20.Itseemsverydifficult____.Dtostopthechildcrying21.It'sthebestfilm____I'veeverseen.C.that22.Manythings_____impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.A.considered23.MoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtolearnEnglish,____isbecomingpopularhere.C.Which24.Mostcarsimported(import)fromJapanareusedastaxis.Motherwarned____theelectriclamp,B.himnottotouch25.Never___faithinhimself,JamesWattwentonwithhisexperiment.A.Losing26.Returningtomyapartment,____.C.Ifoundmywatchmissing27.Shefinishedherwork,____.C.tiredandwornout28.Shefoundaplaceinthebuilding___sheusedasherfirstlaboratory.A.Which29.Shewantedtojointhegroupofmen____wastoexplorethemysteriesofD.whosework30.Thebabywaswakenedbythedefening(deafen)sound.31.Thedoctorfounditdifficult____thisinfection.B.totreat32.Thefactory____lastyearwhenwasequippedwiththelatestmachineryB.inwhichIworked33.Themachine____inourfactorythesedaysisanewtypeofelectroniccomputer.B.beingproduced34.Thenoiseofdesks____couldbeheardoutinthestreet.A.beingopenedandclosed35.Thepolicepursuedthecriminalcontinuously,____.B.finallycatchinghim36.Thestorywassaidto____ontheinformationfromareliablesource,B.havebeenbased37.Theteacher____theirexercises.A.madethestudentsdo38.Thetree,thebranches____arealmostbare,isaveryoldone.C.ofwhich39.Theweather____fine,theydecidedtogooutforastrollC.Being40.Thewounded(wound)manwastakentohospital.41.Therearefourfactoriesinourinstitute,____over100workers.B.eachhaving42.Thesewerethegraduateassistants____todotheresearchworkinthelab.C.whoseresponsibilityitwas43.Thisisamistakeoftenmade(make)throughnegligence.44.ThisisPerer____youmetlastweekB.whosesister45.Thisisthehouse____lastyearwhenIwasinthiscity.C.aboutwhichIwrotetoyou46.Thisisthereason____anairplanecan'tflyinspace.C.Why47.Wearegladto_____whenyouneededourhelp.D.havehelpedyou48.What____nextwillbediscussedattoday'smeeting.D.tobedone49.Anoldfriendfromabroad,____Iwasexpectingtostaywithme,telephonedfromtheairport.C.Whom(1)Manypeoplefavorbuildingmorenuclearpowerplants.(2)ProfessorSmithheardthestudentstalkingabouthimandhepretendednottomind.(3)Drivingtotheofficewasveryslowthismorningbecauseofthetraffic.(4)Iwouldappreciateyourkeepingitasecretbetweenus.(5)Thedoctorhasdifficultyintreatingthisinfection.(6)Thishouseneedspainting,Iwillcalltherepaircompanytomorrow.(7)Iaminthehabitofbrushingmyteethtwiceaday.(8)Wouldyoumindturningofftherecorder?Iamworkiry!onmypapernow.(9)Withmehelpingherdothis,shewillhavenodifficultypersuadingthemtoacceptherplan.(10)Youneedtoknowthatresistingarrestisacrime,(11)Ihavetotellyouthatitisnousetalkingtohimaboutthis(12)Doingworkmeansmovingabodythroughadistancebyaforce.(13)Sheregrettedherhavingmadeabigmistakeintheexamination(14)Besidesmasteringthetechnologyofdesignedships,healsolearnedhowtobuildthem.(15)Itisawasteoftimearguingaboutitwiththem.P159(1)Wasithewhobroketheglassyesterday?(2)Itisforthisreasonthatherefusedtotakethejob.(3)Dobecarefulinmakingsuchexperiments.(4)Itwasnotuntil11lastnightthatthemeetingcametoanend.(5)Itwasin1990thattheeconomystartedtoberevived.(6)Whowasitthatspokefirstatyesterday'smeeting?(7)Noforceonearthcanholdbackthewheelofhistory.(8).Georgedidtellmeyesterdaythatheputthedictionaryonthetablebeforeheleft.(9).Itwasn'tforpersonalintereststhattheydidallthis.(10)．Whereintheworlddidyougoyesterdayafternoon?P175(1)Sofastdoeslighttravelthatitisdifficultforustoimagineitsspeed.(2)Hardlyhadtheplanelandedwhenthepeoplerantowardit.(3)Thereexistedacertaindoubtamongthestudentsastothenecessityofthework.(4)Soseverewasthestormthatthepilotcouldn'tflythroughit.(5)SeldomdidImakeanymistakesduringmypastfiveyearsofservicehere(6)Nosoonerhadthewordsbeenspokenthanherealizedthatheshouldhaveremainedsilent(7)Onlywhenyouhaveobtainedsufficientdatacanyoucometoasoundconclusion.(8)Scarcelyhadhegoneoutwhenitstartedtosnow.(9)Manyatimehavewetriedthattest.(10)Wooddoesnotconductelectricity,nordoesrubber.(11)NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChinadidheknowwhatkindofacountryitis.(12)Nancyworksinahugeshopwhichopenednotlongago,andsodoesAlan.(13)Sheisnotfondofcooking,shoppingandcleaning,noramI.(14)RarelyhaveIheardofsuchasillything.(15)Herecomesthegirlyouwanttosee.1.ItisestimatedthatnewinteractionbetweencomputersandNettechnologywillhavesignificantinfluence_on_theindustryofthefuture.2.Inmorespecificterms,theapplicationofinformationtotheeconmyisbestusedinthenetworkingofcommunication.3.ThisNetrefertothecomputernetworkofsatellites,opticfibers,andtelephonelinesthatconnectthewholeworld.4.Accordingtotheauthor’sopinion,Internetshoppingbelongstothefirstaspect.5.SomepeoplearguedthatmostcommoditieswereunsuitableforInternetshopping.6.Asaresult,PumawastransformedfromaCommoncompanyintoamagnificentone.7.Thedevelopmentofe-commercemaywellbringtheworldintoabrandneweraof“electroniccurrency〞.8.Atthemoment,developedareasinEurope,theUnitedStatesandAsiahavealreadystartedstudyingthepossibilityofanelectroniccurrency.9.AstheNetpushestheeconomyaheadrapidly,theeconomyisalsobringingtheNetmarketforward.10.Netisbestsuitedforsmallandmediumenterprisestobandtogetherandbreakthemonopoliesofthe“giants〞.Adevastatingearthquakeleftthousandshomeless.Effortshavebeenmadetopreventtheextinctionofthebuffalo.Hissurvivalisstilluncertain;hehasbeenverybadlyhurtandmaydie.Thenewinterestratebecomeseffectivenextmonth.Therocketemittedlongstreamsofflameandsmoke.Hardlyseenmewhenheranaway.ChadheNeveranyexperienceinteachingEnglish.DhasshehadThedooropenedandintheimportantman.AcameThebusdriversaidtothem,〞Here〞.CyouareNotonlyhelpful,butalsoheisverykind.BisheInhissituation,youwouldopposetheplan.Awereyou,heisstillworkinginthefactory.BoldasheisHedidn’tfinishthehomework,I.BnordidOnlywhenhegottoschoolrealizewhathappenedtohisfriend.BdidheMuchtroublewiththejob,youcouldcometoherforhelp.DhadyouTonight’sprogramfocusesonhomeless.Hisskillliesinhisabilitytocommunicatequitecomplexideasverysimply.Youneedtoworkatimproveyourwriting.Happinessislargeunderourcontrol.Theconcertwasbrilliant-itliveduptoallourexpectations.Moneycontinuestobeaproblembutasidefromthatwe’reallwell.Wegotridofourunwelcomeguestbysayingwehdtogotobed.Aswithhappinessitself,thisislargeyourdecisiontomake.She’sgotnocontroloverthatchild-it’sterrible.Irememberthinkingthathewasoneofthoseluckyfewforwhomeverythinggoeseffortlesslyright.課文ASimplyTruthaboutHappinessEachofusowesittoourspouses,ourchildren,ourfriendstobeashappyaswecanbe.Anyonecanbeunhappy；ittakesnocourageoreffort．Trueachievementliesinstrugglingtobehappy．Theconceptthatwehaveto