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新人教版高中英語必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions
ReadingforWritingDoyouknowIreland?Irelandiscalledthe“EmeraldIsle”(綠寶石島).
WhenyouflyontheIreland,thegreenlandwillextendasfarasyoureyecanspan.Ireland’scountrysideIrelandLead-inWhat’syourimpressionofIreland’scountryside?What’syourimpressionofIreland’scountryside?blueskybeautifulcoastlinegreenhillsoccasionalcottagessheep/cattlefantasticlandscapeHowwouldyoudescribethelandscapesinIreland?beautifulamazingfascinatingpleasantcharmingLead-insurroundedbythehillsandwatersEmeraldIsle[?emr?ld][a?l]綠寶石島ReadingforstructureIntroductionEnding(suggestion)Body(senses)Readfordetails1.WhatmakestheIrishcountrysideexcitingandinspiring?2.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?3.Accordingtothepassage,Irelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsbecauseofits
4What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Itsbeautyandthewayitofferssomethingforeachofthe
senses.B.ThelonghistoryoftheIrishcountryside.C.ThetraditionsoftheIrishcountryside.D.ManygreencountiesintheIreland.A.Greenhills.
B.Theroarofthewolves.
C.Sunshine.
D.Thescent(香味)offlowers.閱讀理解(根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案)A.rareanimals
B.longhistorybeauty
C.talents
D.beautyA.ThebeautifulsceneryofIreland.B.ThehistoryofIreland.C.ThebeautifulsceneryofIrelandanditstraditionsDThecustomsofIreland.滿足各種感官上的享受“Theauthoruses‘
’todescribethesenseofsight/hearing/touch/smell/taste”hearingsmelltastetouchsightIntroductorysentenceEndingsentenceBody(details)ReadforstructureTrytofindthewordsorphrasesinthereadingpassagetodescribethesepictures.Readingforsensorydescriptionsentencesense(s)keywords/phrases456atruefeastfortheeyes,rollinggreenhillsdottedwith…feelthesunonyourskin;sweetscent;greet…withtheirmorningsongssighthearingtouch
smell
hearing
④Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.⑤Anddownbythesea,theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.⑥Onaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.Readforsensory
DetailsReadsentence4–6andfindoutthewords/phrasesdescribingsensory
detailsineachsentence.roar,cries,musicofthe
coast銜接感官描寫引出傳統(tǒng)Readfortransitional
sentences過渡句1過渡句2e7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCE6EB6564C7B067AA01A8D28ADDD828ED65E4C8B9DDF7483D91BA134AC0CB6248B8001497F53D52ABFB94F210FB0A3E8440A7C2883AC62A64AThepeacefullandscape(風景/景色)ofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.ReadingforDetails–
sentence4“綠寶石島”風光寧靜秀美,郡縣草木蔥蘢,青山連綿起伏,牛羊點綴其中,堪稱一場名副其實的盛宴。atruefeastfortheeyes視覺的盛宴rollinggreenhills連綿起伏的青山bedottedwith布滿;點綴著e7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCE6EB6564C7B067AA01A8D28ADDD828ED65E4C8B9DDF7483D91BA134AC0CB6248B8001497F53D52ABFB94F210FB0A3E8440A7C2883AC62A64AAnddownbythesea,theroar(咆哮)oftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeup(組成)themusicofthecoast.ReadingforDetails–
sentence5海邊波浪咆哮,海鳥鳴叫,奏響了海岸交響樂。theroaroftheoceanwaves
海浪的咆哮聲
thecriesoftheseabirds
海鳥的叫聲
musicofthecoast
海岸交響樂
e7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCE6EB6564C7B067AA01A8D28ADDD828ED65E4C8B9DDF7483D91BA134AC0CB6248B8001497F53D52ABFB94F210FB0A3E8440A7C2883AC62A64AOnaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowers
while
birdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.ReadingforDetails–
sentence6在山里寧靜的早晨,感受陽光灑落在你身上,呼吸著鮮花的芬芳,而鳥兒則用清晨的歌聲迎接新的一天的到來。feelthesunonyourskin
感受陽光照在臉上的感覺
breatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowers
聞鮮花香甜的氣息greet...with...以...來歡迎/迎接personificationIreland’sbeautifulcountrysidehasalwayshadagreatinfluenceonitspeopleandtraditions.Thecountryhasalonghistoryofproducinggreatwritersandpoets.Itsbeautifulcountrysideexcitesandinspiresall,offeringsomethingforeachofthesenses.Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsIe”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.Anddownbythesea,theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.Onaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.Withallthisbeauty,itisnotsurprisingthatIrelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsthatincludemusic,dancing,anddining.Tohaveachanceofexperiencingthis,stopbyavillagepubandrelaxwithaglassofwineoralocalbeer.?Betteryet,enjoyadelicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew.Ifyou’relucky,youmight
beabletoenjoysometraditionalmusicanddancing,too.Andifyouintroduceyourselftoafriendlyface,youaremorethanlikelytoexperiencelocalcultureandcustoms
first-hand.haveaninfluenceon…對…有重要的影響hasalonghistoryofdoing在…有悠久的歷史sth./sb.exciteandinspiresb.某事讓某人感到興奮和受鼓舞eachofsenses不同的感官afeastforone’seyes視覺盛宴現(xiàn)在分詞短語伴隨狀語
rollinggreenhill連綿的青山bedottedwith…
被..點綴著…
布滿theroaroftheoceanwaves海浪的咆哮聲makeupthemusicof...組成了…的音樂
breatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowers呼吸新鮮的花香
feelthesunonyourskin感受太陽照在皮膚上
haveachanceofdoingsth有機會做某事
betteryet更好的是定語從句
beabletodosth.能夠做某事introduceoneselftosb向某人介紹自己belikelytodo可能做某事The
landscapeof
isatruefeastfortheeyes.sightsmelltastehearingtouchOnaquietmorning,breatheinthe
scentofflowerwhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.Betteryet,tohaveachanceofexperiencingthis,enjoya/an
mealdoesinspirealot.Ifyouareluckyenough,youmightbeabletoenjoysome
musicanddancing.Overwhelmedbythewarmth,Ifeltthe_____________________momentthatthesuntouchedme.Describeaplacethatyoulikeattractive/peaceful/appealingdistinctive/sweetdelicious/tastypleasant/beautiful
incredible/significantWritingBodyTransitions:HelpthereaderfollowyourideasDetails:UsesensorydetailsDonotusegeneralwordsGiveexamplesIntroductionMakethereadereagertoreadyourwritingEndingLetthereaderknowthatthepassageendsHamburgerStructureWritingMy
villageIntroductionMakethereadereagertoreadyourwritingStrikingimage/
Something
surprisingAquoteorquestionInmyvillage,
everydaystartswitha“fire”!Thehousesturnredasthesunrisesabovethemountains.WritingBodyTransitionsHelpthereaderfollowyourideasDetailsandexamplesUsesensorydetailsDonotusegeneralwordsGiveexamplesInthemorning/afternoon/eveningFirst,second,etc.Inthenorth...Intheeast...Whatcanyousee,hear,smell,etc.?Ilearntalot.→Whatdidyoulearn?Thereweremanythings...→What?Somepeople...→Who?My
villageWritingEndingLetthereaderknowthatthepassageends.Helpthereaderrememberyourwriting.Atnight,thestarscomeouttotellusthatalliswellandmyvillagegrowsquiet.Fornowwe’llsleep.Andtomorrowthesunwillsetusonfireagainforanewday.My
villageWritingMy
villageInmyvillage,everydaystartswitha“fire”!Thehousesturnredasthesunrisesabovethemountains.//Seeingtheflames,theroosterssoundthealarm.Theywakeeveryoneinthevillagewiththeirloudcries,chasingthechildrentoschoolandrushingtheadultstowork.Intheevening,agoldhazesettlesovereverything.Thisismyfavouritetimeoftheday,whenallworkforthedayhasbeencompleted.Whenthesmellofhotoilandfragrantspicesfloatthroughtheair,Iknowthatitwillsoonbetimefordinner.Myneighboursbegintocalltheirchildrentocomehome.Thebirdsbegintheirnightlyquarrelovertheirfavouriteplacestorest.//Atnight,thestarscomeouttotellusthatalliswellandmyvillagegrowsquiet.Fornowwe’llsleep.Andtomorrowthesunwillsetusonfireagainforanewday.IntroductionBodyEndingWritingBody(Transitions;Detailsandexamples)Introduction(Makethereadereagertoreadyourwriting)Ending(Letthereaderknowthatthepassageends;Helpthereaderrememberyourwriting)You
can
contain:1.Where
is
it?2.Why
is
it
your
favorite?
Give
sensory
details
and
other
examples.3.How
do
you
like
it?TheplaceIlikemostWriting
如何描述你喜歡的地方描述一個漂亮或者特殊的地方總體上屬于介紹事物的說明文。它的要點內(nèi)容可包括:地理位置、面積、人口、氣候狀況、著名的景點以及與眾不同之處等。寫說明文,時態(tài)應以現(xiàn)在時為主,人稱以第三人稱為主。Writing謀篇布局開頭:介紹旅游景點的基本信息,如地理位置、人文環(huán)境等;主體:具體介紹其旅游特色。不宜過多介紹景點。我們可以介紹一下景點的歷史、特色以及它在當?shù)氐牡匚坏?。要注意安排好說明順序,描述要詳略得當;結尾:總結陳述以吸引讀者前去旅游。Writing_____是一座美麗城市。(主系表)_____isabeautifulcity._____是一個有著悠久歷史的美麗城市。(主系表+with復合結構)_____isabeautifulcitywithalonghistory._____是一個有著悠久歷史的美麗城市,近年來發(fā)展迅速。_____
isabeautifulcitywithalonghistoryandithasbeendevelopingrapidlyinrecentyears.引入要介紹的地點常用句式It’sknownas……地理位置它位于…(主謂狀)
面積squarekilometers(平方千米)占地…(主謂賓)…的面積是……
對地點詳細介紹的常用句式Itislocatedin_______(方位). Ittakesup…Thesizeof____(城市名)is…人口population大約有…人口
(主謂賓)
人口大約是…(主系表)周邊環(huán)境它被…環(huán)抱著(被動語態(tài))
對地點詳細介紹的常用句式Ithasapopulationofabout…Thepopulationof_____(城市)isabout…Itissurroundedby/with…名勝古跡、景點它是…之鄉(xiāng)
它以…聞名
有許多名勝古跡,如…(therebe句型)你可以享受______(景點),在國內(nèi)外都有很高的聲譽reputation。(定語從句)
對地點詳細介紹的常用句式It'shometo……It'sfamousfor……Therearemanyplacesofinterest,suchas..Y
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