2024屆廣東省湛師附中、實驗學校中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案

2024屆廣東省湛師附中、實驗學校中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案注意事項：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Itisapityhelosthiswayintheforestandhadtostaythereforthewholenight.A．that B．when C．where D．who2、Therearemanymagazinesforustoread.Wecanchoose____________tostart.A．it B．that C．each D．one3、一WhydoesJaneseemworried?一Sheisuncertainaboutshecangetagoodjobeventhoughshe'sanexcellentstudent.A．ifB．thatC．whetherD．不填4、—Who’sthatmaninourclassroom?It________beMr.Brown.Heismuchtaller.—Youmeanthemaninwhite?HeisanexchangestudentfromEngland.A．canB．mayC．can’tD．mustn’t5、—Couldyoutellme______?—Talkingabouttheirstudy.A．whyarethestudentslaughingB．wherethestudentsaregoingC．whatthestudentsaredoingD．howthestudentsarechanging6、ThemarkofPEwasincreasedto60pointsinHefeiinorderto_____students'physicalquality(身體素質)A．ProduceB．improveC．makeD．achieve7、Davidpromisedthathewouldcometotheparty,buthedidn’t________.A．stayup B．growup C．wakeup D．showup8、Ienjoythepartyverymuch，butI________gohome.It'stoodark.A．haveto B．may C．mustn't D．can't9、Wemustbemorecarefulandtryto/?'v??d/makingthesamemistakes.A．aloud B．allow C．avoid D．afford10、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A．translate B．upset C．maybeⅡ.完形填空11、Manyyearsago,therewasanoldmanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudge(判斷)thingstooquickly.Sohetold1togoandlookatapeartree.Itwasfarawayfromhishome.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe2soninautumn.3thesonscameback,theoldmanaskedthemtosaywhattheyhadseen.Thefirstsoncomplainedthe4wasugly.Thesecondsonsaidthetreewascoveredwithflowersandfullof5.Thethirdsonsaidthetreewasfullofgreenleaves.Theylookedsobeautiful,anditwasthemostwonderfulthinghehadever6.Theyoungestsonsaidthatthetreewasboweddownwithheavyfruits.Itwasfulloflifeandfulfillment(收獲).Themanexplainedthatallofhissonswere7,buteachofthemhadseenjustoneseasonofthetree.Hetoldthemthattheycouldn’tjudgeatreeoraperson8onlyoneseason.“Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwill9thehopeofyourspring,thebeautyofyoursummer,andthefulfillmentofyourautumn,”saidtheoldman.Itistruethatweshouldn’tletthehardseasonbreakthe10oftheotherseasons.Nevergiveupduringthedifficultdaysandbettertimesaresuretocomesomeday.1．A．meB．usC．themD．you2．A．tallestB．shortestC．fourthD．youngest3．A．UntilB．WhenC．BeforeD．Since4．A．treeB．seasonC．leavesD．winter5．A．leavesB．fruitC．hopeD．pears6．A．heardB．seenC．imaginedD．created7．A．wrongB．braveC．honestD．right8．A．byB．forC．fromD．with9．A．enjoyB．discoverC．missD．take10．A．difficultyB．happinessC．pityD．sadnessⅢ.語法填空12、AlecplaystheviolinandStellaplaysthefluteinthebandattheirschool.Theschoolhastwobands1．areknownasthetrainingbandandtheconcertband.Everyonebeginsinthetrainingband.“Attheverybeginning,Iplayedit2．(terrible)!”saysStella.“Myfamilyaskedmetopracticeinthebackyard3．theydidn’tlikethenoise.”AlecandStellahavebeenplayingtheirinstrumentsforayearnowsotheysoundmuchbetter.Theyarebothintheconcertbandandtheyarelearning4．(difficult)musicthanbefore.“We’relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean.Itsoundsfantastic!”saysAlec.“Itisreallygreat5．(play)inthebandwithotherkids.”Aswellasbeingfun,many6．(scientist)saythatlearningamusicalinstrumentisgoodforyourbrain.Ithelpschildren7．theirreadingandmathskills.Ithelpsthemlearntoconcentrate.Alecthinksthatlearningtheviolinhashelped8．(he)atschool.“IhavetoconcentrateandthinkaboutnothingwhenI’mpracticing,”hesays.“Andnowit’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Learningmusiccan9．helpchildrenbecomemoresureofthemselves.AsStel1asays,“ThefirsttimeI10．(stand)infrontofanaudienceIwasscared.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MiddleEastEgyptianbirthdaypartiesinthesecountriesarefilledwithdancingandsinging.Tocelebratethechild’sage,familyandfriendsgatheraroundthechair,liftingandraisingitonceforeachyearoflife——plusonemoreforgoodluck!JapanWhenJapanesechildrenturn3,5or7,itisthoughttobeespeciallylucky.TheyareallowedtotakepartintheupcomingShichi-go-sanFestival,whichiscelebratedonNovember15theveryyear.ChinaInChina,peoplebelievethattigersprotectchildren.Familymembersbringnewbornsspecialfoodandpresentthemwithgiftsofclothingortoysdecoratedwithtigers.WhenaChinesegirlorboyturnsoneyearold,kindsoftoysareplacedontheflooraroundthechild.PhilippineFilipinofamiliesdisplayblinking（閃光的）coloredlightstoshowthatsomeoneishavingabirthdayathishome.Thewholefamilyusuallygoestochurchtogethertothankgod.KoreaInKorea,“Paegil”,the100thdayafterachild’sbirth,isaget-togetherdayforthechild’sfamily.OnaKoreanchild’sfirstbirthday,a“Tol”or“Dol”isheld.Familyandfriendsgathertoenjoyfoodtogetherandoffertheone-year-oldgiftsofmoney.1．__________celebratethechild’sagebyliftingandraisingachair.A．EgyptiansB．JapaneseC．Korean2．Shichi-go-sanisaspecial____________.A．presentB．foodC．day3．InChina,familymembersbringthechildrenpresentdecoratedwithtigersbecausetheythink_______________.A．tigersarestrongandhealthyB．tigersprotectchildrenC．thechildrenlooklikethetiger4．InKorea,a“Tol”or“Dol”isthenameof___________.A．partyB．gameC．present5．Whichofthedescriptionsistrueforbirthdaycelebrations?A．Shichi-go-sanFestivaliscelebratedonChinesechildren’sbirthday.B．FilipinofamiliesgettogetherathometothankGod.C．PeopleinKoreacelebrateachild’sbirthdayonthe100thday.B14、HowmanyanimalsarekilledforhumanuseeveryyearintheUnitedStates?Thenumbersareinthebillions,andthesearejusttheonesweknowabout.Let’sbreakitdown.Howmanyanimalsarekilledforfood?AccordingtoFarmAnimalRightsMovement,about10billionlandanimalsarekilledeveryyearforfoodintheUnitedStates,andabout58billionarekilledaroundtheworld.What’smore,thisdoesnotevenincludewildanimals.Howmanyanimalsarekilledforexperiments?From17millionto100million!Thenumbersaredifficulttotellbecausemostanimalsusedinexperimentsarenotreported.Howmanyanimalsarekilledforfur?Everyyear,over40millionanimalsarekilledforfuraroundtheworld.About30millionanimalsareraisedonfurfarmsandkilled,about10millionwildanimalsarekilledforfur,andthisdoesnotincludeseaanimalsandthosethatareinjuredanddielater.Howmanyanimalsarekilledbyhunters?AccordingtoInDefenseofAnimals,hunterskillthemostanimalseveryyear.Over200millionanimalsarekilledbyhuntersintheUnitedStateseveryyear.Thisdoesnotincludeanimalsthatareinjuredanddielaterandthosewhodieaftertheirmothersarekilled.Ifthesenumbersareshockingenoughforyouandyouwanttodosomethingtohelp,actoutatthisverymoment.Refusewildanimalsondinnertables,saynotofurcoatsandtryyourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.Also,don’tforgettotellthenumbersabovetothepeoplearoundyou.1．Howmanyanimalsarekilledeveryyearforfoodaroundtheworld?A．About30million.B．About10billion.C．About40million.D．About58billion.2．Whokillsthemostanimals?A．Farmers.B．Scientists.C．Hunters.D．Motheranimals.3．WhichisNOTthereasonwhypeoplekillanimalsaccordingtothisarticle?A．Forfur.B．Forfood.C．Forexperiments.D．Forenvironment.4．Whydoesthewriterusesomanynumbersinthearticle?A．Totellusanimalsarehuman’sbestfriends.B．Toshowwhichcountrykillsthemostanimals.C．Tohopeustodosomethingtoprotecttheanimals.D．Totellustherearemanyanimalsaroundtheworld.C15、Lately，everyoneisblogging(寫博客)now．Forteens，bloggingisawaytoexpressthemselves．Theycanalsokeepintouchwithfriends，andsharetheirinterestswithothersbyblogging．Teenswillfindthatbloggingisalsoverycreative．Thisarticlewillshowthefollowingpartsofteenblogging．HowteensexpressthemselveswithblogsBlogscanbeusedinmanywaysbyteens．Mostteenshavetheirhobbieslikemusic，skate—boarding，computergames，etc．Teenscanchooseoneoftheirintereststoblogabout．Theymayfindthattheycanmeetotherswhohavethesamehobbyandsharetheirknowledgewiththem．Besides，teenscanalsochoosetoblogabouttheirlivesandwhathappenseachday,usingtheirbloglikeadiary．Thiscanbeagoodwayforthemtostayintouchwithfriendswhoarefaraway,andgivesthemaresourcetolookbackto．BloggingkeepsteensawayfromdangersMostteensfindthatduringtheirteenageyearstheyarefacedwithtemptations(誘惑)．Theymaybelostincomputergames，TVorhangingoutwithfriendsallthetime．Teenscanbestfocusonsomethingthatisnotonlyinterestingbutalsogoodtohelpingthemlearnanddevelop．Forteenswholiketowrite，bloggingissuchaninterestingthing．Duringteenageyears，teensmaydosomethingcrazy，suchassneaking(溜走)outofthehousebecausetheyaremadattheirparents．Actuallytheycanjustblogaboutitinstead!Iftheyhaveaplacetofreetheirpressure(壓力)liketheblog，theymaybelesslikelytogetangryandwildsoeasily．Becarefulwhenyou'rebloggingWhatyoudoneedtorememberaboutbloggingasateenisthatanythingyou'vewrittenisinpublicviewontheInternet．Evenifyouarenotonpurpose，youmaydispleaseorhurtsomeone．Yourblogmayalsodecidehowyourfriendslookatyou．Justbecarefulaboutwhatyoublogabout．1．ThewritermentionswaysthatblogscanbeusedbyteensinParagraph2．A．two B．threeC．four D．five3．Theunderlinedword"it"refersto．A．hangingoutwithfriends B．sneakingoutofthehouseC．theirmadnessaboutparents D．theirlosingincomputergames4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Blogmakesteensangrywithparentsmoreeasily．B．Bloggingismoreinterestingthankeepingadiary．C．Blogisthebestplaceforteenstolearnwhathappens．D．Bloghelpsteensmakefriendswiththesamehobbies．5．Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutteens'blogging?A．TeensmustbecarefulwiththeirbloggingB．Teenscanshareonlyhappinessontheblog．C．Teensshouldstayintouchwithfriendsbyblog．D．Teenshadbettermakepublicviewsontheblog．D16、What’sonTV?6:00③Let’stalk!Guest:AnimalexpertJimPorter

⑤Cartoons

⑧News

⑨News

7:00③CookingwithCathy

Tonight:Chickenwithmushrooms.

⑤Movie“AlaughaMinute”(1955)

JamesRayburn.

⑧SpinforDollars!

⑨FarmReport

7:30③DoubleTrouble(comedy)

Thetwinsdisruptthehighschooldance.

⑨WallStreetToday:StockMarketReport

8:00③NBABasketball.Teamstobeannounced

⑧Movie“Atday’sEnd”(1981)

MichaelCollier,JulieRomer.

DramasetinWorldWarⅡ.

⑨NewsSpecial

“SavingOurWaterways:PollutionintheMississippi”.

1．Ifyouwereahousewife,whichprogramwouldprobablyinterestyoumost?A．Let’sTalk!B．WallStreetToday.C．CookingwithCathy.D．FarmReport.2．Ifyou’dliketowatchsomethingaboutpollution,youcouldturnontheTVto.A．Channel5at6:00B．Channel9at8:00C．Channel8at7:00D．Channel3at7:303．WhichismostprobablytheNewsChannel?A．3.B．5.C．8.D．9.E17、Ourguidewillcontactyouonedayinadvancetotellyouthemeetingtime.Generally,theguidewillpickyouupatyourself-bookedhotelataround08:30.Thepopulationofthisgrouptouris8people.Aftermeetingallthegroupmembers,youwillfirstlyarriveatthe1,700-year-oldLingyinTemple.NextwewillheadfortheDragonWellTeaPlantationinMeijiawuVillage.Afterlunch,wewillcontinuethis1-dayHangzhoutourtotheWestLake.Aboatcruisewilltakeyoutoenjoythescenery.Afterthat,youwillbeguidedtotheFlowerHarborGardentoviewshoalsofredcarps（花港觀魚）.This1-dayHangzhousmallgrouptourwillendupwiththeSixHarmoniousPagoda（六和塔）,fromwhichyoucanhaveafullviewoftheQiantangRiver.Whenthevisitisover,ourguidewillsendyoubacktoyourhotel.Meals:LunchTourPrice(US$PerPerson)Departure:Mon,Wed,Fri.Adult(>11yearsold)$59Child(3-11yearsold)$49PriceIncludesPriceExcludesPick-up&drop-offfromthehotelChineselunchEntrancefeesasindicatedaboveProfessionalEnglishspeakingguideExperienceddriver&airconditionedbusFreemineralwaterisprovidedHotelsGratuities1．Visitorswillgotothefollowingplacesexcept_____________.A．MeijiawuTeaPlantation B．WestLakeC．LeifengPagoda D．SixHarmoniesPagoda2．Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Hotelsandmealsarebothfree.B．VisitorsaregoingtotheDragonWellTeaPlantationafterlunch.C．VisitorshavetogotoLingyinTemplebythemselves.D．VisitorscanhaveagoodviewoftheQiantangRiverfromtheSixHarmoniousPagoda.3．IftheSmithsandtheirchildren(Lisa:9;Luke:2)wanttojointhetourgroup,howmuchmoneyshouldtheypay?A．$37 B．$23 C．$236 D．$196F18、YouworkinabigcompanyandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjob.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish,especiallyyourspokenEnglish.Herearesomeadvertisements.Youmayfindtheinformationyouneed.School

GlobalEnglishCenter

ModernLanguageSchool

The21stCenturyEnglishtrainingCenter

TheInternationalHouseofEnglish

Courses

Listening,speaking,reading,writing

SpecialcourseinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagement

a.Reading

b.Asix-weekTOEFLpreparationclass

AspecialspokenEnglishclass

Fee

3-month,700yuan;

6-month,1,200yuan

1-year,2,000yuan

3-month1,050yuan;6-month1,850yuan

a.Three-monthandahalf,

800yuan;

b.6-week,

800yuan

a.3/6-month,60yuanperweek;

b.4-month,

60yuanperweek

Time

Mon.-Fri.morningoreveningclasses,3hoursaday

2:00-5:00p.m.,onSat.&Sun.Entranceexams:

June1and

Dec.1

a.Morningorafternoon

b.winterandsummerholidays

a.9:00-12:00a.m.2:00-5:00p.m;

b.evening

Teachers

ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers

FromCanadaandUSA

Bestandexperiencedforeignteachers

Advantages

Closetocitycentreandbusstops

Languagelabandcomputerssupplied

Only15-minutewalkfromcitycentre

Freesightseeingandsocialactivities;VeryclosetotheCentralPark

Tel

67605272

67353019

67801642

67432308

1．Youworkfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday.Youshouldchoose_______.A．GlobalEnglishCenterandtheInternationalHouseB．GlobalEnglishCenterandModernLanguageSchoolC．ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCenturyD．The21stCenturyandtheInternationalHouse2．ModernLanguageSchoolisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat_____.A．itsteachingqualityisbetterB．itisnearesttothecitycenterC．itscoursesaremoreadvancedD．itrequiresanentranceexamination3．IfyoutaketheeveningprogramattheInternationalHouse,youwillpayabout______amonth.A．60yuan B．240yuan C．720yuan D．360yuan4．YouwillprobablyprefertogototheInternationalHousebecauseit_____.A．costslessthantheotherschoolsB．offersfreesightseeingandsocialactivitiesC．hasforeignEnglishteachersD．hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglish5．WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Onlythe21stCenturyEnglishtrainingCenterhasTOEFLclasses.B．GlobalEnglishCentersuppliescomputers.C．Ifyougot