初中九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)課件Unit Language in use.-“黃岡杯”一等獎(jiǎng)

Unit3Languageinuse.Unit3LanguageinuseDaming______________fortheteamlasttime.(notchoose)2.He_____________tocompetitionsaroundtheworld.(invite)Languagepracticewasinvitedwasn’tchosen被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(2)一、定義主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)，表示主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)，表示被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。e.g.Hetoldthestory.

Thestorywastoldbyhim.Grammar二、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)我們知道，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞形式為：be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，其中be為助動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)不同的人稱(chēng)和時(shí)態(tài)有形式的變化。因此，一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為：1.肯定句：主語(yǔ)+was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞（+

by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者）例：這封信由吉姆所寫(xiě)。e.g.TheletterwaswrittenbyJim.2.否定句：主語(yǔ)+was/werenot+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞（+by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者）例：這封信不是吉姆所寫(xiě)。e.g.Theletterwasn’twrittenbyJim.3.一般疑問(wèn)句：Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞+（by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者）例：這封信是由吉姆所寫(xiě)嗎？e.g.WastheletterwrittenbyJim?4.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+was/were+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+（by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者）例：這封信是吉姆何時(shí)寫(xiě)的？e.g.WhenwastheletterwrittenbyJim?Linging:Let’sanswerthesequestionsaboutsportintheschoolmagazine.Areyouready?chooseholdwin1Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Youneedtousesomewordsmorethanonce.Betty:Sure,Ilovesport.Goon,askmethefirstquestion.Linging:Where(1)______theOlympicGames______in2008?Betty:That’stooeasy!They(2)_________inBeijing.Linging:Andhowmanygoldmedals(3)_______China______attheBeijingOlympics?Betty:Oh,Iknow.Fifty…no,fifty-onegoldmedals(4)__________byChinaattheBeijingOlympics.Linging:Correct,Next,whatcompetition(5)______LiuXiang______atthe2004OlympicGames?Betty:Wasitthehurdles?Linging:Welldone!Yes,itwas.Andonemorequestion.Who(6)___________fortheschoolbasketballteamlastweek?Betty:Haha!Idon’tknow.Let’sgoandfindout!Millionsofpeopleacrosstheworld(1)________(watch)the2008BeijingOlympicGames.TheexcellentresultsattheGamesweretheproductsofmanyyearsofhardwork.YoungOlympicplayers(2)____________(train)bytheircoaches.2Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.Theirtraining(3)______________(record)and(4)___________(compare)withthoseoftheworld’sbestplayers.Theinformation(5)__________(use)tomaketrainingmethodsbetter.Hardtrainingandpropermethodshelpedmanyplayersbecomesuccessfulatthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.anItalianmarathonrunner,DorandoPietri/enterthestadium/take/wrongturn/duringtherace/he/falldown3Lookatthepicturesandtellthestorywiththehelpofthewordsandexpressionsunderthepictures.he/treat/adoctorhe/help/acrossfinishinglinehe/give/firstplace/theAmerican,JohnnyHayes/give/secondplaceafteradiscussion,theAmerican,JohnnyHayes/give/firstplaceNowworkinpairsandfindoutmoreaboutthistrueeventattheOlympicsinLondon,1908.Usethewordsandexpressionsundereachpicturetohelpyou.Possibleanswer:AnItalianmarathonrunner,DorandoPietri,enteredthestadiumandtookawrongturnduringtherace.Hefelldown.Hewastreatedbyadoctorandhewashelpedacrossthefinishingline.Atfirst,hewasgivenfirstplace,andtheAmericanrunnerJohnnyHayeswasgivensecondplace.Butafteradiscussion,theAmericanrunnerwasgiventhefirstplace.1.What_________dothesportspersonsusetopreparefortheOlympicGames?2.TheychoseDamingfortheteam,andthiswasagood__________.3.Wewaitedinour________forthe_______tostartatnoon.abilityAsiandecisionmethodneckprideraceseat

4Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.4.Herparentstakegreat_______inherwhentheyseetheOlympicgoldmedalroundher________.5.LiuXiangwonagoldmedalatthe_______Games.6.Hisgreat_________inrunninghelpedhimwinagoldmedalattheOlympicGames.

Thebasketballplayer____byhiscoachtotraineveryday.a)wascomparedb)advisedc)comparedd)wasadvised2.Theteamplayedwell,buttheydidnot____thecompetition.a)scoreb)doc)wind)besuccessfuldc5Choosethecorrectanswer.3.MrLi______toworkforthenewcomputercompany.a)wasnoticedb)waschosenc)setupd)held4.UN_____theUnitedNations.a)makesb)spellsc)standsford)lookslikecb5.Ourteamlost!We______bytheotherteam.a)noticedb)werebeatenc)wond)wereencouragedbQuestionsStudent1Student2Student3…Whatsportsdoyouliketodo/watch?Howoftendoyou…?…Workingroups.Writequestionsinthetabletofindoutaboutthesportsthatyourclassmatesliketowatchanddo.1.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)2.常用短語(yǔ):standfornowaysetupsufferfromfirstplacestopsb.fromsth.takepridein本課小結(jié)Exercises1.Eachyearquitealotoffood____aroundtheworld.It’sreallytimeforustodosomething.A.waswastedB.iswastedC.willbewasted2.He___tostudyharderforthecomingexamyesterday.A.encourageB.isencouragedC.wasencouragedBC3.ManychildreninBritain___tohavetheirownbankcardslastyear.A.allowedB.areallowedC.wereallowed4.Tom____threechancesinthehighjumpthen.A.giveB.amgivenC.wasgivenD.willbegivenCC中考鏈接1.ManybuildingsinLushan______intheearthquakeonApril20th.Itwillsurelybereconstructed

(重建)morebeautifully.A.havedestroyed

B.aredestroyed

C.weredestroyed

D.aredestroying2.-Youboughtanewcar!AnAmericancar?-No.AChinesecar.It______inTaizhou.A.makesB.madeC.wasmadeD.willbemadeCC3.-WhydidTomgotobedsolateyesterday?-Becausehishomework_____ontime.A.didn’tfinishB.finishC.wasn’tfinished4.ItwasreportedthatnineChinesepeople______inaballooncrash(墜毀)inEgyptonFebruary26,2013.A.arekilledB.werekilledC.willkillD.havekilledCB5.Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople’slifealotsinceit_____.A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented6.OnJune11th,2013,Shenzhou-10carryingthreeast