英語(yǔ)人教版（2019）必修第三冊(cè)Unit 2 全單元同步練習(xí)+話題+單元測(cè)試

課時(shí)作業(yè)（一）ListeningandSpeaking

必備知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)練

▼基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)▼

I.單詞拼寫

1.Oneofthemostbasic（道德的）valuesforChineseishonesty.

2.Hefeltasifhewould（暈厥）fromexhaustion.

3.Theissuecausedthe（兩難的境地）ofwhetherornottoreturntohiscountry.

4.Respectingtheoldisatraditional（美德）oftheChineseNation.

n.完成句子

i.她的病還有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)希望可以治愈。

Thereisstillhopethatshemaybecured.

2.在使用這臺(tái)機(jī)器時(shí),你必須記住這些提示。

thismachine,youmustrememberthesetips.

3.如果那樣的話,我們將必須應(yīng)對(duì)明顯的道德困境。

Inthatcase,wellhavetodealwithanobvious________________.

4.這個(gè)故事的寓意是“遲做總比不做好”。一

TheofthestoryisaBetterlatethannever^.

關(guān)鍵能力提升練

I.閱讀

A

WhenIwasfiveorsixyearsold,IrememberwatchingTVandseeingotherchildrensufferin

otherpartsoftheworld.Iwouldsaytomyself,“WhenIgrowup,whenIcangetrich,Iwillsave

kidsallovertheworld.”

At17,1startedmycareerhereinAmerica,andbytheageof18,1startedmyfirstcharity（慈

善）organization.Iwentontoteamupwithotherorganizationsinthefollowingyears,andmet,

helped,andevenlostsomeofthemostbeautifiilsouls,fromsix-year-oldJasminaAnemawho

passedawayin2010fromleukemia（白血病），andwhosestoryinspiredthousandstovolunteeras

donors,tomygrandmother,wholostherbattlewithcancerin2012,andherdeathistheveryreason

andthedrivingforcebehindtheClaraLionelFoundation（CLF）.We'reallhuman.Andwealljust

wantachance:achanceatlife,achanceineducation,achanceatafuture,really.AndatCLF,our

missionistoimpactasmanylivesaspossible,butitstartswithjustone.

Peoplemakeitseemtoohardtodocharitywork.Thetruthis,youdon*thavetoberichtohelp

others.Youdon'tneedtobefamous.Youdon*tevenhavetobecollegeeducated.Butitstartswith

yourneighbor,thepersonrightnexttoyou,thepersonsittingnexttoyouinclass,thekiddownthe

blockinyourneighborhood.Youjustdowhateveryoucantohelpinanywaythatyoucan.And

today,Iwanttochallengeeachofyoutomakeadecisiontohelponeperson,oneorganization,one

situationthattouchesyourheart.Mygrandmotheralwaysusedtosay."Ifyou'vegotadollar,

there*splentytoshare.”

1.Whatdidtheauthorwanttodoatayoungage?

A.WatchTV.B.Growupquickly.

C.Becomewealthy.D.Helpotherchildren.

2.WhatdirectlycausedtheauthortocreateanddeveloptheCLF?

A.Asix-year-oldkid*srequest.

B.Hergrandmothersdeathofcancer.

C.Manyvolunteers*inspiration.

D.Otherorganizations*encouragement.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"one”inParagraph2referto?

A.Achance.B.Atask.

C.Alife.D.Anorganization.

4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledointhelastparagraph?

A.Dolittlethingstohelpthosearoundthem.

B.Workhardtogetacollegeeducation.

C.Challengetheirfriendstoofferhelp.

D.Docharityworkwhoeveryouare.

B

MoneY_withjDQ_Stringsattached.Ifsnotsomethingyouseeeveryday.ButatUnionStation

inLosAngeleslastmonth,aboardwentupwithdollarbillsattachedtoitwithpinsandasignthat

read,aGiveWhatYouCan,TakeWhatYouNeed.”

Peoplequicklycaughton.Andwhilemanytookdollars,manyotherspinnedtheirowncashto

theboard.uPeopleofallages,races,andsocio-economic（社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的）backgroundsgaveand

took,“saidTylerBridgesofTheToolbox,whichcreatedtheproject."Weevenhadabridein

herweddingdresscomeuptotheboardandtakeafewdollars.nMostofthebillsontheboard

weresingles,butafewpeopleleftfives,tensandeventwenties.Thevideoclip（片段）showsone

manwhohadfounda$20billpinningittotheboard.

“WhatIcansayforthefolksthatgavethemost,isthattheywerefullofsmiles,“Bridges

said.There'sacertainfeelingthatgivingcandofbryouandthatwasapparentinthosethatgave

themost."Mostpeoplewhotookdollarstookonlyafew,butBridgessaidaverysmallnumber

tookasmuchastheycould.

Whiletheclipmightlooklikepartofanewadcampaign,Bridgessaidtheonlygoalwasto

showgenerosityandsympathy.Headdedthathehopespeopleinothercitiesmighttrysimilar

projectsandposttheirownvideosontheInternet.

“Afterall,everyonehasbaddaysandgooddays,“hesaid.uSomedaysyouneeda

helpinghandandsomedaysyoucanbetheonegivingthehelpinghand.”

5.Whatdoestheexpression“moneywithnostringsattached“inParagraph1mean?

A.Moneyspentwithouthesitation.

B.Moneynotlegallymade.

C.Moneyofferedwithoutconditions.

D.Moneynottiedtogether.

6.WhatdidBridgeswanttoshowbymentioningthebride?

A.Womentendedtobemoresociable.

B?Theactivityattractedvariouspeople.

C.Economicproblemsweregettingworse.

D.Youngcouplesneededfinancialassistance.

7.WhydidBridgescarryouttheproject?

A.Todoatestonpeople'smorals.

B.Toraisemoneyfbrhiscompany.

C.Toearnhimselfagoodreputation.

D.Topromotekindnessandsympathy.

C

IgotsmilecardsinthemailyesterdayandIalreadyused2ofthemjustyesterday!Icarrythem

everywhereIgo,justincaseIneedthem.

IusedthefirstoneyesterdaywhenIwasinapetshop,gettingmydogssomefood.Aman

walkeduptolookatthecollars（頸圈）andaskedifIworkedthere.Itoldhimno,butthatIwould

behappytohelphimifIcould.HeaskedifIknewanythingaboutdogsandcollars.ItoldhimIhad

2dogs,oneisapuppyandoneisabigdogsoIknewcollarsasfarassizesgo.Hetoldmethecollar

heboughthisdogwastoosmall,andIaskedwhatkindofdoghehadbecause1determinedhe

probablyneededabiggerone.IhopedtheoneIhelpedhimfindworkedfbrhim.Whenhesaid

thanks,Itoldhim"you'rewelcome“andhandedhimasmilecard.Hesmiledandafterreading

it,hesaidhewouldhelpsomeoneassoonashecould.

ThatwaspleasingandthenattheotherstoreIwascheckingoutandthisgrandmahadher

granddaughterinthebasket.Shewastryingtogethergranddaughteroutofthebasketwithkeys

andawalletinherhand.Iofferedtohelpliftheroutofthebasket.Shehadjusthadanoperation

andcouldn*tliftthingsverywell.Later,shethankedmeforhelping.Ihandedhermysecondsmile

card.

Asamother,Iloveactsofkindnessandthesmilecardsareamazingtobeabletoleavebehind

asyoudothem.

8.Whydidtheauthorgotothepetshop?

A.Togotoworkthere.

B?Tobuycollarsfbrherdogs.

C.Todovolunteerworkthere.

D.Tobuysomefoodfbrherdogs.

9.Theunderlinedword“puppy“inParagraph2probablyrefersto.

A.abigdogB.alittledog

C.apetshopD.asmilecard

10.Whatcanwelearnaboutthatgrandma?

A.Shewaslost.

B.Shelostherkeysandwallet.

C.Shereftisedtheauthor'shelp.

D.Shedidn*trecovercompletelyfromherillness.

II.七選五

Forgiveness

Toforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,

itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbe

surprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,

angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.

1Trythefollowingsteps：Calmyourself.2Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsand

thinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.

Don'twaitfbranapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtsyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.

Hemayhavewantedtohurtyouorjustdoesn'tseethingsthesameway.3Keepinmindthat

forgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetsyou.

Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender（冒犯者）.Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespower

tothepersonwhocausedyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings,learntolook

fbrthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.

4Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutof

unawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffenders

pointofview.

Don'tforgettoforgiveyourself.5Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon*t

doit.

A.Whyshouldyouforgive?

B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?

C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.

D.Trytoseethingsfromyouroffendersangle.

E.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.

F.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress-managementtechnique.

G.Ifyouwaitfbrpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.

Hl.完形填空

PaulaGrzelak-ShultzandherhusbandwerehavingafewdrinksatJoe*srestaurant.Afterthey

wentoutofthe』，theybegantorealizethattheyweren't2todrivetheircarhome

because3ofthemdranksomewine.Sotheydetenninedto4homewithoutdrivingtheir

owncar.

Thecouplefigured（認(rèn)為）itwasn'tabigdeal,sotheygotanUberhomeandlefttheir

automobileinthe￡area.Thenextdaywhentheywentto6itup,however,therewasa

2stuckunderthewindshieldwipers.Thoughthey&thatitwasaparkingticket,they

9thatitwasathank-younotewithalargebagfilledwithchickenwingsfromthe

restauranfsmanagerJayMclean.

“Justwantedtothankyouforyourcarparkedovernight,“thenoteread."Not

sure12youhadconsumedalcoholatourrestaurantornot,butwewantedtothankyoufornot

drinkingand13.Inthebagweputonepoundofour14chickenwingsforbothofyou.

Pleaseacceptthisasathankyouforbeingresponsible.Lifeisvaluable.Haveagreatweekend.”

“Jayisagreatguy,trulyonlydoingwhathefeelsis15,“PaulawroteonFacebook.

“Hehasbeendoingitfbroverayear,withnoexpectations.Justbeingagoodguy.”

1.A.factoryB.school

C.restaurantD.cinema

2.A.fitB.likely

C.gladD.willing

3.A.bothB.neither

C.eitherD.none

4.A.rebuildB.repair

C.replaceD.return

5.A.fixingB.cooking

C.parkingD.swimming

6.A.callB.set

C.pickD.bring

7.A.noteB.book

C.cardD.stick

8.A.fearedB.predicted

C.heardD.reported

9.A.repeatedB.discovered

C.correctedD.described

10.A.freeB.different

C.fullD.happy

11.A.leavingB.taking

C.passingD.recording

12.A.whyB.when

C.whetherD.how

13.A.walkingB.talking

C.drivingD.shouting

14.A.helpfiilB.harmful

C.hatefulD.delicious

15.A.rightB.expensive

C.interestingD.kind

Unit2MoralsandVirtues

課時(shí)作業(yè)（一）ListeningandSpeaking

必備知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)練

i.單詞拼寫

1.moral2.faint3.dilemma4.virtue

II.完成句子

1.faint2.WhenAVhileusing3.moraldilemma4.moral

關(guān)鍵能力提升練

I.閱讀

A

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者做慈善的經(jīng)歷，建議人們做

一些小事情幫助身邊的人。

1.答案與解析：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“WhenIgrowup,whenIcan

getrich,Iwillsavekidsallovertheworld.”可知作者年輕的時(shí)候想要幫助其他的孩子。故選

Do

2.答案與解析：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的句子“tomygrandmother,wholost

herbattlewithcancerin2012,andherdeathistheveryreasonandthedrivingforcebehindthe

ClaraLionelFoundation(CLF).”可知作者的祖母死于癌癥導(dǎo)致她成立了CLF,故選B。

3.答案與解析：C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞前面的句子AndatCLF,ourmissionisto

impactasmanylivesaspossible,可知下文的one指的是上文的manylives其中之一。故選

Co

4.答案與解析：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子Youjustdowhateveryou

cantohelpinanywaythatyoucan.可知作者建議人們做一些小事情幫助身邊的人。故選A。

B

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章介紹了TylerBridges發(fā)起的一個(gè)項(xiàng)目，讓有能力的人捐助錢財(cái)，

讓需要的人自取錢財(cái)，而這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的宗旨是讓人們能夠互相幫助。

5.答案與解析：C考查句意理解。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容并結(jié)合木板上寫的“GiveWhat

YouCan,TakeWhatYouNeed."可知，附在木板上的錢是可以隨意取的，并不附帶任何條

件。故選C項(xiàng)。

6.答案與解析：B考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容，尤其是“Peopleofallages,

races...evenhadabride”可推知，作者提到新娘參與該活動(dòng)來(lái)說(shuō)明參與人員的多樣性。故選

B項(xiàng)。

7.答案與解析：D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句中的“Bridgessaidtheonly

goalwastoshowgenerosityandsympathy.n并結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知，Bridges開(kāi)展這個(gè)活動(dòng)的目

的在于傳遞“慷慨和同情之心”。故選D項(xiàng)。

C

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要講述了作者在不同的地方遇到需要幫助的人們，她都熱心地

提供幫助，傳遞愛(ài)心卡、微笑卡的故事。

8.答案與解析：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句uIusedthefirstoneyesterday

whenIwasinapetshop,gettingmydogssomefbod.”可知，作者去寵物店是為了給寵物狗買

食物。故選D項(xiàng)。

9.答案與解析：B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第五句“ItoldhimIhad2dogs,one

isapuppyandoneisabigdog...”可知,作者有兩條狗，一條是小狗，另一條是大狗。由此

可知，puppy與abigdog意思相對(duì),即alittledog。故選B項(xiàng)。

10.答案與解析：D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)第三句"Shehadjusthadan

operationandcouldn'tliftthingsverywell.”可知，這位奶奶做了手術(shù)之后，身體還沒(méi)有完全

恢復(fù)。故選D項(xiàng)。

n.七選五

1.答案與解析：B推理判斷題。Trythefbllowingsteps”試試以下措施”，根據(jù)這句

可知，前面問(wèn)的是“應(yīng)該怎樣開(kāi)始原諒他人呢？"，B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

2.答案與解析：F推理判斷題。Calmyourself...takeacoupleofbreathsandthinkof

somethingthatgivesyoupleasure”首先要冷靜，深呼吸，或者想象一些令人愉快的事情”，

F項(xiàng)“讓憤怒逐漸消散，嘗試一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的壓力管理技巧”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。

3.答案與解析：G推理判斷題。Don'twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwho

hurtsyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.“不要等著他人道歉，傷害你的人不會(huì)想著向你道歉，

由此可知，本段講的是不能等著他人來(lái)給你道歉”，G項(xiàng)“如果等他人來(lái)道歉，你可能會(huì)

等相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。

4.答案與解析：D推理判斷題。Ifyouunderstandyouro的nder,youmayrealizethathe

orshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove."如果你理解惹怒你的人，你可能會(huì)

意識(shí)到他是無(wú)意傷害你的，”D項(xiàng)“試著站在對(duì)方的角度思考問(wèn)題”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。

5.答案與解析：E推理判斷題。Don'tfbrgettoforgiveyourself.”要記得原諒你自

己”，E項(xiàng)”對(duì)一些人來(lái)說(shuō)，自我原諒是最大的挑戰(zhàn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。

HI.完形填空

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一對(duì)夫妻在一家餐館吃飯時(shí)，兩個(gè)人喝了

酒。于是他們決定不開(kāi)車回家，而是把車留在停車場(chǎng)。飯店的老板感謝他們兩人對(duì)自己和

他人負(fù)責(zé)的行為并給他們送了一份禮物。

1.答案與解析：C考查名詞。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的“atJoe'srestaurant”可知，他

們?cè)诓宛^吃飯，因此從餐館出來(lái)。故選C。

2.答案與解析：A考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文第一句話中的“afbwdrinks”可知，他們

喝酒了，因此不適合開(kāi)車。故選A。

3.答案與解析：A考查代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，他們是夫妻兩個(gè)人，所以此處要用

botho故選Ao

4.答案與解析：D考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文的"Thenextdaywhentheywentto6it

up,...”可知，第二天他們回來(lái)取車，因此昨晚他們沒(méi)開(kāi)車回家。故選D。

5.答案與解析：C考查動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)下文倒數(shù)第二段的"yourcarparkedovernight”

可知，他們把車停在停車場(chǎng)了。故選C。

6.答案與解析：C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。他們回來(lái)取車，也就是把昨晚停在這里的車開(kāi)走。

pickup取回；收集。故選C。

7.答案與解析：A考查名詞。根據(jù)下文倒數(shù)第二段的“thenoteread.”可知，有一張

便條貼在刮雨刷下。故選A。

8.答案與解析：A考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)空后的"lthatitwasaparkingticketM可知,他們

擔(dān)心是罰單，所以此處應(yīng)用feared。故選A。

9.答案與解析：B考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)空后的"thatitwasathank-younotewithalargebag"

和上下文語(yǔ)境可知，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)那是一張感謝便條。故選B。

10.答案與解析：A考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文的"Pleaseacceptthisasathankyoufbr

beingresponsible.”可知，他們想讓這對(duì)夫婦接受禮物，因此雞翅是免費(fèi)的，此處應(yīng)用free。

故選Ao

11.答案與解析:A考查動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)上文的ulefttheirautomobileinthe5area''

可知，此處表示“感謝他們把車放在這里”，所以要用leaving,故選A。

12.答案與解析：C考查連詞。這里表達(dá)“無(wú)論你在我們店里是否喝了酒”，

whether...or…無(wú)論還是故選C。

13.答案與解析：C考查動(dòng)名詞。感謝你們酒后不開(kāi)車，所以此處要用driving?故

選Co

14.答案與解析：D考查形容詞。美味的雞翅，所以此處要用delicious。故選D。

15.答案與解析：A考查形容詞。做自己認(rèn)為正確的事情，所以此處要用righto故

選Ao

課時(shí)作業(yè)(二)ReadingandThinking

必備知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)練

▼基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)▼

I.單詞拼寫

1.He(抱怨)bitterlythathehadbeentreatedunfairly.

2.Thismedalisvery(寶貴的)tomyparents.

3.Priceshaverisensharplyinthepasttwo(一卜年).

4.Hecookedamealforthewhole(員工)oftheschool.

5.Aftertheoldmanr,hewentbacktohisfarawayhometown,livinganeasylife

withhiswife.

6.SueWoodwasonlyninewhenherfirstshortstorywas(發(fā)表).

7.Wealwaysinsistthatexcellentcustomerserviceshouldbeourbasicmarketing

(原則).

8.Wenow(闡明)theentireprocessofsolvingtheproblem.

9.The(診所)isopentooutsidersaswellasemployees.

10.Childrengraduatefromthe(幼兒園),thenpre-schoolandthenschool.

11.Shetalkedabouther(遙遠(yuǎn)的)hometown,herchildhoodandherfriends.

12.Ibelievethemainproblemlies(別處).

n.選詞填空

befacedwith;carry...through;insteadof;beresponsiblefor;tendto;complainabout

1.WhenI'mtired,Imakemistakes.

2.NowIcanwalktoworkgoingbycar.

3.Forourownsafetyandthesafetyofothers,weshouldstrictlyfollowtrafficrulesrather

thanthem.

4.Ithematter.It*snoneofothers*business.

5.Theyhadenoughgraintothemafewweeks.

6.Hethedilemmaofwhetherornottoreturntohiscountry.

in.單句語(yǔ)法填空

1.The(major)ofthemtakeanonlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogramme.

2.Ihavegotaway(scare)thosenaughtychildrenaway.

3.Asa(physical),hedevotedallhislifetothesickandhiscountry.

4.Pleaseletmewritedownyourname,addressand(save)accountsothatIcan

payyouthemoney.

5.Shehasn'tyetsetadateforher(marry).

6.Thefinal(elect)resultswillbeannouncedonFriday.

7.Tomygreatsurprise,Sam(appoint)manageroftheengineeringdepartmentto

taketheplaceofGeorgeatthemeetingyesterday.

8.Therehasbeenno(respond)tohisremarksfromthegovernment.

9.These(energy)andpositiveyoungpeopleareeagertolearnnewthings.

10.Oneofmymostablestudents(reject)byakeyuniversitylastyear.

IV.課文語(yǔ)法填空

Whenshewasfiveyearsold,LinQiaozhiwas1.(deep)affectedbyhermother's

death.Atage18,shechosetostudymedicineinsteadof2.(follow)thetraditionalpathof

marriagelikethemajorityofgirls.Eightyearslater,Lingraduated3.PekingUnion

MedicalCollege(PUMC).Sheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresident

physicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Withinsixmonths,shewasnameda

chiefresidentphysician,aposition4.usuallytookfouryearstoachieve.Afterworking

fbrafewyears,she5.(send)tostudyinEuropeandthen,intheUS.Shegreatlyimpressed

herAmericancolleaguesandwasinvitedtostay.However,sherejectedtheoffer.In1941,DrLin

becamethefirstChinesewomanever6.(appoint)directoroftheOB-GYNdepartment

ofthePUMCHospital.DrLinopenedaprivateclinic7.(help)peopleinneedandcharged

verylowfeesandoftenreducedcostsfbrpoorpatients.Attimesshewasevenseen8.

(ride)adonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.

ThenewPeople'sRepublicofChinasawDrLinQiaozhiplaying9.keyrole.In1954,

shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople'sCongressandheldmanyimportant10.

(position).

Thoughshenevermarried,shewasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies"，having

deliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.

關(guān)鍵能力提升練

I.閱讀

DenisMukwegeneverplannedtobecomeDrMiracle,anaward-winningdoctor.Hegrewup

intheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo(DRC)(剛果民主共和國(guó)).Infact,itwasvisitingthesick

withhisfatherthatmadehimwanttobecomeadoctorinthefirstplace.

ThecountryhasexperiencedmorethantwentyyearsoffightingandCongolesewomenhave

sufferedtheworst.Inordertocontrolthecountry'svaluablemineraldeposits(礦?床)，rebel(反，反)

groupsareattackingwomeninthearea.

Onemanstandsstronglyagainstthishugeharm.HefirstsetupPanziHospitalmadeoftents

(帳篷)in1999.AfterlosingthehospitalthesameyearinthecrossfireoftheSecondCongoWar,

Mukwegerebuiltitthefollowingyear.Sincethen,PanziHospitalhasgrowntoamajorhealthcenter.

There,Mukwegereportedlycaresformorethan3,500womenayear,sometimesperformingas

manyas10operationsaday.

Yearafteryear,Mukwegeputshislifeonthelinetohelpinjuredwomen.In2012,Mukwege*s

devotiontothiscausewastestedafteralmostbeingkilledandhisdaughtersbeingtakenhostage(人

質(zhì)).HeandhisfamilyescapedtosafetyinSwedenandthentoBelgium.Thankstoamovementby

localCongolesewomenwhoraisedmoneyforareturnticket,thedoctorwasabletogohome.

AlthoughMukwegewentbacktotheDRC,hewasforcedtoliveinsidethehospitalunderthe

protectionofUNpeacekeepers.

Lastyearwhenoperatinginthehospital,Mukwegeheardthenewsthathe,alongwithNadia

Murad,hadbeenawardedthe2018NobelPeacePrize."WhenIseehowstrongwomenare,”

Mukwegesaid,“aHmyenergycomes."WinningtheNobelPeacePrizecouldbethefirststep

towardsanendtoviolenceagainstwomen.

1.WhatmadeMukwegewanttobecomeadoctor?

A.Hisfather'sencouragement.

B.TheterriblesufferingofCongolesewomen.

C.Hispainfulmemoryofthewar.

D.Hisexperienceofvisitingpatients.

2.WhatcanwelearnaboutPanziHospitalfromthepassage?

A.Itisasmallhealthcenter.

B.Itwasatfirstnearagoldmine.

C.ItisrunbytheDRCgovernment.

D.Itwasoncedestroyedduringthewar.

3.WhatwasthedifficultyMukwegeoncemetwith?

A.Hewasheldhostageonce.

B.Hewasindangerofbeingkilled.

C.Hecouldn*tmovearoundinSweden.

D.Hewastoopoortoescapefromhiscountry.

4.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMukwege?

A.Fearlessandstrict.

B.Honestandcareful.

C.Proudandsingle-minded.

D.Strong-willedandbrave.

II.七選五

DoYouHaveaPositiveAttitude?

Whowouldyouratherhangaroundwith?Someonewhoalwaysactsinlowspirits?Or

someonewhomanagestoseethegoodaroundhim,evenwhenthingsaren'talwaysgoinggreat?

_1_

Havingapositiveattitudecanhelpyouinmanyways.2Yourfriendswilldefinitely

appreciateyoumoreifyouseethesilverliningratherthanjustthedarkclouds!

3Thelesspressureyoufeel,thebetteryouwillfeeloverall.Soifyou'vebeenfeeling

tired,putonahappyfaceandyoujustmightfeelbettersoon.

Buthowcanyouhaveapositiveattitudewhenlifeishard?It*smorethanjustturninglife*s

lemonsintolemonade.4Butit'sworthit.

Apositiveattitudedoesn'tmeanignoringlife'stroubles.Itjustmeanslookingforthegoodin

things,ratherthanbeingapessimistandconcentratingonthebadinthings.Sometimesyourattitude

canmakeallthedifference.

Identify（識(shí)別）thoseareasofyourlifethatmightnotbegoingsowell.￡Focusononeat

atimeandthinkofwaysyoucanfindthepositiveinthings.

A.Theansweristohaveapositiveattitude.

B.Havingapositiveattitudecantakesomehardwork.

C.Theyarelikelytomakeyouhavenegativethoughts.

D.Havingapositiveattitudecanalsoreduceyourstresslevel.

E.Ifyouhaveapositiveattitude,you'remorefirntobearound.

F?Whenyoufeelbetterphysically,younaturallyfeelbettermentally.

G.It*snosurprisethatpeopleenjoybeingaroundpositivepeopleratherthannegativepeople.

HL完形填空

Lastweekend,Ihadanopportunitytoserveasavolunteeratanursinghomeinanothercity.I

don*thaveacarandeventheItrainstationisfarawayfrommyhouse.2>Iwasn'tsure

howtogetthere.

Ipostedarequestforarideontherideshareboard.SoonanindividualI'dnevermet3

thathe'dbeabletopickmeupanddropmeoffatthestation.Hesaidhe*dwaituntilmytrainarrived

beforehedroveaway.Myheart4andthestressFdbeenfeelingdisappearedimmediatelyand

thusourfriendshipbegan.

I￡arrivingatthenursinghomeintime.Thetinyteamofworkerstherewere6for

theadditionalhelp.Weallworkedtogetherasateam.IwasgladtobeapartofthisandbeofZ

totheelderly.

Thateveningwhenmynew&droppedmeoffatthestation,henoticedthatitwasina

deserted（空寂無(wú)人的）area.Soheparkedhiscarandsaid,“Wewillwaitforthetraintocome

together.Icouldn'tbelievehis9.

Withfiveminutesleftbeforethetrainarrived,heIQwithmestoriesofhischildhood.As

ayoungboy,heJLtositneartheedgeoftherailwaytracks,waiting12forthetrainsto

rushbywithalltheirforce.Thatnighthewaitedwithmeasmytrain13.Itdidn'trushbywith

fullforcebutIleftthatstation旦thefullforceofhiskindnessandgenerosity.Peoplelikehim

wouldalwaysJ5mehowtoloveandhowtogive.

1.A.bestB.largest

C.closestD.newest

2.A.HoweverB.Therefore

C.InsteadD.Otherwise

3.A.repliedB.joked

C.rememberedD.pretended

4.A.brokeB.warmed

C.sankD.changed

5.A.endedupB.gaveup

C.putoffD.insistedon

6.A.grateful