上海市2021年中考英語真題與模擬卷分題型分類匯編（共16題）

22選詞填空-上海市2021年中考英語真題&模擬卷分題型分類匯編

選詞填空(共16小題)

1.(2021?奉賢區(qū)二模)

A)describedB)confusedC)handinD)centerE)turnover

Oneday,ProfessorWhitewalkedintotheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforatest.

Hehandedoutthepaperswiththetextfacingdownasusual.Oncehehandedthemallout,he

askedhisstudentsto(1)thepagetobeginthetest.Everyonewasamazedtofindthere

werenoquestionsprintedonthepaperbutablackspotinthe(2)ofthepage.

Seeingtheexpressiononeveryone,sface,ProfessorWhitesaid,〃Iwantyoutowritewhat

youseehere.z/The(3)studentsgotstarted.Aftertenminutes,theprofessortookall

theanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.All

ofthem(4)theblackspot,tryingtoexplainispositioninthemiddleofthepaper,

etc.

A)celebrateB)environmentC)continuedD)silentE)noisy

Afteralltheanswershadbeenread,theclassroomwas(5).〃Ijustwantedtogive

yousomethingtothinkabout.z/saidProfessorWhite.，zNoonewroteaboutthewhitepartofthe

paper.Everyonepaidattentiontotheblackspot.〃

“Thesamethinghappensinourlives,〃theprofessor(6)"Lifeisagift.Wealways

havereasonsto(7),fromourfriendsaroundustothemiraclesweseeeveryday.However,

wealwaysseethedarkspots,thehealthproblemsthatbotherus,abrokenrelationshipwith

afamilymember,etc.Thedarkspotsareverysmall,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteour

(8).Takeyoureyesawayfromtheblackspotsinyourlife,Enjoyeachmomentthatlife

givesyou!”

2.(2021?浦東新區(qū)模擬)

A.givenB.safelyC.whyD.eatingE.when

Next,thevisitorisaskedhowhisjourneywasand(1)hehascome.Whiletheconversation

isgoingon,thewifeandthechildren,especiallygirls,arepreparingfoodforthevisitor.The

visitorcanchoosehisfavoritefood.Afterthevisitorfinishes(2),thehostandthe

visitorgoonwiththeirconversation.Usuallythisisshortonebecausethevisitorisgetting

readytosaygoodbye.

Whenthevisitorisleaving,heisoften(3)somefood.Heisalsoaccompanied(陪

伴)byoneofthechildrentotheneareststation.Thechildwhoaccompaniesthevisitorwill

notcomebackhomeuntilthevisitorleaves(4).Whetherheisaclosefriendorjust

astranger,thisisalwayshowfriendlyAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor.

3.(2021?長寧區(qū)二模)

A.fightB.enjoyableC.talkD.flexibleE.madeupmymind

Iarrivedearlyonthefirstday,inordertolistentoaspeakerwhohaddonevoluntarywork

inWestAfrica.This(1)encouragedmetofindoutmoreaboutvolunteeringandIspent

mostofmytimeinthisfascinatingarea.Althoughthevacationareawasalsointeresting,

itsimplywasn，tasattractive.

ThehighlightoftheexhibitionformewastalkingtoapersonfromVSO,anorganization

thatsendsvolunteersto(2)povertyaroundtheworld.IlearnedabouttheworkthatVSO

isdoinginplaceslikeCambodia,IndiaandSouthAfricaandIfinally(3)thatvoluntary

workiswhatIwanttodo.

Allinall,then,IfoundtheStudentTravelExhibitiona/an(4)eventandI

wouldcertainlyrecommendittoanystudentwhoisthinkingoftravelling.Itmightchangeyour

life!

4.(2021?徐匯區(qū)二模)

A.responsibleB.unnecessaryC.funD.difficultyE.allowed

However,therearemanydisadvantagesofdriverlesscars.Computerswouldhave(1)making

ethical(倫理的)orlegal(法律的)decisions：ifachildranintotheroad,wouldthecomputer

choosetohitthechildorkillthecar'spassengers?Shouldchildrenbe(2)inadriverless

carbythemselves?Orwouldthereneedtobea(3)adultwithadrivinglicenseinthe

caratalltimes?Manypeoplewouldlosetheirjobsbecauseofdriverlesscars.Bus,taxi,train

andtramdriverswouldbe(4).

I*mnotsosureaboutwhetherI'dwantadriverlesscar-butit，sonlyamatteroftime

beforetheybecomemorecommononourroads.

5.(2021?虹口區(qū)二模)

A.alongB.backgroundC.traditionD.achievedE.sense

Infact,mostofthetime,jokesareonlyfunnyforpeoplewhoshareacultural(1)or

understandhumorinthesameway.Chinese-AmericancomedianJoeWongfoundthisoutfirsthand.He

had(2)hugesuccessintheUS,butwhenhereturnedtoChinaforhisfirstliveshow

inBeijing,hediscoveredthatpeopledidn，tthinkhisChinesejokeswereasfunnyashisEnglish

ones.

InAustralia,manyforeignersfindunderstandingjokesaboutsportstobethebiggestheadache.

“Thehardestjokesarerelatedtorugby(橄欖球)becauseIknownothingaboutrugby,〃saidMelody

Cao,whowasonceastudentinAustralia."WhenIheardjokesIdidn，tget,Ijustlaughed

(3).〃

IntheothertwomajorEnglish-speakingcountries,the(4)ofhumorisalso

different.Britishjokesseemtobemoresubtleanddark,whileAmericanjokesaremoreobvious

(明顯的)withtheirmeanings,abitlikeAmericansthemselves.

6.(2021?閔行區(qū)二模)

A.easilyB.requireC.specialD.everyoneE.translate

Mostpeople,youngorold,canenjoycardgames.Thereareeven(1)playingcardsfor

blindpeople.Amongthelargenumberofdifferentcardgames，there，ssomethingfor

everybody.AccordingtoRanker,com.ThemostpopulargameofallisUno.Thisisakindofgame

knownasasheddinggame.Inthesegames,playerstrytogetridofalltheircards.Youngchildren

can(2)playUno,butkeenplayersarefoundatallages.

OtherverypopularcardgamesincludeGinRunny,HeartJsandGoFish.Thesearesimplegames.The

hardergamesaretoplay,thefewerplayerstheywillattract.Somegames,likeBridge,(3)

alotofskillsandverycarefulconcentration.Manybookshavebeenwrittenabouthowtowin

atBridgeiThisgameisn，tfor(4).Butwhateverone'sinterestorskilllevel,thereis

asuitablecardgametoenjoy.Solet'sdealthecards!

7.(2021?靜安區(qū)二模)

A.spreadB.influenceC.amazingD.proveE.fan

MarvelousSidney

Sidney,scomicbookheroissenttomagiclandstofightagainstanalienandadragon.What/s

hisdoorwaytothese(1)adventures?It's(spoileralert(劇透警告)!)...abook.

TherealSidneyalsoknowsthatbookscanopendoors.Asalifelong(2)ofreading,

hestartedaclubcalledBooksNBrosforAfricanAmericanboys.Ithasmorethan250members

acrosstheU.S.Theclubmanagesto(3)thejoyofreading.Butitgivesmembersmorethan

that.Readingisimportantinschoolandinlife.SojoiningSidney，screwofbook-loverssets

kidsupforfuturesuccess.

AustinandSidneyarejustafewofthemanyinspiringyoungpeopleseeninMarveFsHero

Project.Theirstories(4)youdon，thavetobeasuperhuman.AsMarvelputsit,they're

all，zrealkidsmakingarealdifference”.

8.(2021?上海)

A.createB.productC.responsibleD.influenceE.unforgettable

EmilyandIaretwins.Welovecookinghealthyfoodtogether!Ourparentshaveaways

cookedathome.Theyreally(1)usalot.

Workingassistersisinteresting,aswehavebeenthroughalargenumberof(2)

experiences.However,sometimeswe'dlikemorespaceofourowninthekitchen.Wetrytobefair.If

onepersonmanagesto(3)adish,theotherpersonwillwritetheprocessandtake

photos.ThenweJ11changejobsnexttime.

Ourdishesaresopopularthatwehavebeeninvitedtobe(4)fortheFoodandHealth

sectioninourschoolnewspaper.

9.(2021?上海)

A.needsB.exactlyC.effortsD.excusesE.especially

Sometimesnoteverythingworksoutperfectly-andthat'sOK!Forexample,wedon，tknow(1)

whatthereaderswant,soit'squitehardtochooseawidelyacceptedpictureofthefood.But

wetryourbesttomeettheir(2).Wediscusstheworkandhelpeachothertoimprove.That，s

thebestpartaboutworkingtogether.Wehavebeenawarded“BestCampusCook〃severaltimesfor

our(3).

Welovemakingnewdishes,takingpictures,andthenpostingthemonourschoolnewspaper.It/s

alwaysgoodtotrynewthings--(4)withfood!Whenyoueathealthily,itmakesyou

feelbetter,anditcanbetwiceasdelicious.

10.(2021?嘉定區(qū)二模)A.frightenedB.festivalsC.driveawayD.excited

E.welcome

Nooneknowswhoflewthefirstkite.Twothousandyearsago,Chinesefarmersflewkitesto

(1)theNewYearandbringgoodlucktoEarth.

InChina,peoplealsousedkitesduringwartime.OneChinesestorytellshowsoldiers

putnoisemakersonkitesandflewthematnightovertheenemycamp.Theenemieswere(2)

bythenoiseandranaway.

AboutL300yearsago,ChinesetravelerstookkitestoJapan.Soonkitesfilledtheskies

there.KitesreachedThailandabout700yearsago.Duringfloods,Thaifarmersflewkitesover

theirfields.Theyhopedthekiteswould(3)thecloudsandstoptherain.Today,kites

arepopularallovertheworld.Kitefansmeetat(4)inmanypartsoftheworldand

havegreatfun.

11.(2021?嘉定區(qū)二模)A.inventorsB.feelingC.understandD.throwawayE.

measure

Overtheyears,KiteshavealsohelpedpeopleC1)thenaturalworld.In1749,forexample,

thermometers(溫度計)weretiedtokitesto(2)temperatures.In1906,kiteswere

usedtotakepicturesofSanFrancisco,Californiaafteranearthquake.Thephotoshelpedpeople

planwhattodo.

Kitesalsohelped(3)findouthowtomakeairplanes.TheWrightbrothersstudied

howkitesflew,whichhelpedthemmakethefirstsuccessfulairplane.

SincetheancientChinesefirstsettheirkitesintotheair,peoplehavelovedflyingkites.

Kitesgiveuswaystocelebrate,relaxandexplore.Sogotoflyakite!Enjoythe(4)of

wonderthatkiteflyershavefeltforcenturies.

12.(2021?上海二模)

A.bornB.anotherC.noticedD.importantE.serious

NidhiAroratobetheHRmanagerofalargeIndiancompany.Aftersittingonlotsofjobinterviews,

she(1)aseriousproblem.Today，syoungpeopleareveryclever.Theydowellin

exams.However,theyknowlittleaboutcurrentaffairs.Thisisbecausetheyalmostneverread

newspapers.

InArora,sopinion,understandingwhatishappeningaroundtheworldis(2).Ithelps

youngpeopleknowwhattheyneedtodo：Whatdoestheworldneed?CouldIcreatethat?

However,therewas(3)problem.Thenewspapersadultsreadusedifficultlanguage.None

couldbegiventoachild.Aroradecidedtomakeafour-pagepaperforkidsonherown.With

encouragementfrommanymothers,theChildren，sPostwas(4)in2017.

13.(2021?上海二模)

A.correctB.cartoonsC.carelessD.varietyE.daily

Thepapercoversawide(1)oftopics,includinginternationalaffairs,environment,

technologyandhistory.Readerscanalsofindpuzzles,poetry,shortstoriesand(2)in

thepaper.Arorahasmanagedtoputtogetherateamofseveneditors.Theeditorsdecidethe

content.Sometimes,theyasktheirreaderswhattheywanttoreadmoreofandchangeaccordingly.The

completedcopythenreachesAroraforfurtheredits.Shemakessurethefactsandgrammarare

(3)andthatthelanguageissimple.

Today,theChildren，sPostistheonly(4)newspaperforchildreninIndia.Morethan

3,500copiesaresoldeveryday.Aroraisalwaysthinkingaboutimprovingherpaper.Shehopes

everykidinIndiacoulddevelopthehabitofreadingnewspaper.

14.(2021?寶山區(qū)二模)

A.stepsB.commonC.completeD.subjectsE.difficult

Sometimes,weallhavetroublecommunicatingwithotherpeople.Thisisavery(1)

problem.Somepeopleareshy.Otherpeoplecan，tthinkofinterestingconversation

(2).Makingconversationcanbeverydifficultforthem.Ifyouhavethisproblem,don't

worry!Wecanteachyousomeeasy(3)formakingconversation.Thesewillhelpyoufind

somethingfuntodiscuss.Itdoesn,tmatterwhetheryouarewithyournewfriendsorwitha(4)

stranger.

15.(2021?寶山區(qū)二模)

A.seldomB.selectC.usuallyD.knowE.avoid

Makinginterestingconversationisactuallyveryeasy.Youjusthavetopayattentionandask

therightquestions.Rememberthatquestionsare(1)betterthancomments(評論)because

peoplecananswerquestions.Don'tsay,〃Ilikeyourshoes."It'sbettertosay,“Wheredid

yougetyourshoes?〃Thiswillkeeptheconversationgoing.Rememberto(2)privatetopics.

People(3)liketotalkabouttheirageortheirincome.Inthebeginning,discussfun

thingsliketravelingandfriends.Youwillfindoutwhatpeopleliketotalkaboutafteryou

(4)thembetter.Themostimportantthingsistobesincere.Ifyouare,youmightmake

anewfriend!

16.(2021?長寧區(qū)二模)(將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)

A.replyB.carefullyC.charityD.togetherE.divided

TheStudentTravelExhibitioninLondonisanannualeventthataimedatstudentsintheirlate

teens.Itbringsorganizations(1).IhadbeenlookingforwardtothiseventbecauseI

neededa(2)tomyburningquestion：whatshouldIdowithmytwo-monthholiday?

Theexhibitionis(3)intothreeareas.Inthe'theatrearea,youcanwatchtalksand

presentationsfromexperiencedtravellers.Inthe'vacationarea，youcanfindinformationabout

recreationalholidays.Andinthe*volunteerarea*studentswhowanttodo(4)workcan

maketheirowndecision.

參考答案與試題解析

選詞填空(共16小題)

1.(2021?奉賢區(qū)二模)

A)describedB)confusedC)handinD)centerE)turnover

Oneday,ProfessorWhitewalkedintotheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforatest.

Hehandedoutthepaperswiththetextfacingdownasusual.Oncehehandedthemallout,he

askedhisstudentsto(1)Ethepagetobeginthetest.Everyonewasamazedtofindthere

werenoquestionsprintedonthepaperbutablackspotinthe(2)Dofthepage.

Seeingtheexpressiononeveryone，sface,ProfessorWhitesaid,〃Iwantyoutowritewhat

youseehere."The(3)Bstudentsgotstarted.Aftertenminutes,theprofessortookall

theanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.All

ofthem(4)Atheblackspot,tryingtoexplainispositioninthemiddleofthepaper,

etc.

A)celebrateB)environmentC)continuedD)silentE)noisy

Afteralltheanswershadbeenread,theclassroomwas(5)D.〃Ijustwantedtogiveyou

somethingtothinkabout.〃saidProfessorWhite.z，Noonewroteaboutthewhitepartofthepaper.

Everyonepaidattentiontotheblackspot.

“Thesamethinghappensinourlives,〃theprofessor(6)C〃Lifeisagift.Wealways

havereasonsto(7)A,fromourfriendsaroundustothemiraclesweseeeveryday.However,

wealwaysseethedarkspots,thehealthproblemsthatbotherus,abrokenrelationshipwith

afamilymember,etc.Thedarkspotsareverysmall,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteour

(8)B.Takeyoureyesawayfromtheblackspotsinyourlife,Enjoyeachmomentthatlife

givesyou!”

【解答】(DE.考查動詞短語。根據(jù)上文“Hehandedoutthepaperswiththetextfacingdownasusual”

所說，像平時一樣，他把試卷朝下，發(fā)下去。故知本句說的是，他一把試卷發(fā)放完畢，就讓學(xué)生翻過試卷

來開始考試。turnover翻過來。本句是asksbtodosth句型，故填動詞原形。故選E.

(2)【).考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可知句意是，大家感到吃驚的是，試卷上沒有印刷考題，僅僅在卷子中央有

個黑色的點。center中心。故選center.

(3)B.考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文“Everyonewasamazedtofindtherewerenoquestionsprintedonthe

paperbutablackspotinthe(2)ofthepage”所說,大家感到吃驚的是,試卷上沒有印刷考題,僅

僅在卷子中央有個黑色的點。故知本句說的是，感到迷惑不解的學(xué)生開始答題。confused糊涂的；迷惑

的。故選B.

(4)A.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知句意是，他們都描述了這個黑點，盡量解釋試卷中心的這個位置，等等。

describe描述。本句說的是過去之事，故用一般過去時，故選A。

(5)D.考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境可知句意是，讀完所有答案后，教室里一片安靜。silent安靜的。故選D.

(6)C.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知句意是，〃同樣的事情發(fā)生在我們生活中，〃教授繼續(xù)說。continued是

continue的過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。故選C.

(7)A.考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文〃Lifeisagift.〃所說，生命是件禮物。我們總是有理由來慶祝。celebrate

慶祝。故選A.

(8)B.考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可知句意是，但是它們是污染我們環(huán)境的那個點。environment環(huán)境。故選

B.

2.(2021?浦東新區(qū)模擬)

A.givenB.safelyC.whyD.eatingE.when

Next,thevisitorisaskedhowhisjourneywasand(1)Chehascome.Whiletheconversation

isgoingon,thewifeandthechildren,especiallygirls,arepreparingfoodforthevisitor.The

visitorcanchoosehisfavoritefood.Afterthevisitorfinishes(2)D,thehostandthevisitor

goonwiththeirconversation.Usuallythisisshortonebecausethevisitorisgettingready

tosaygoodbye.

Whenthevisitorisleaving,heisoften(3)Asomefood.Heisalsoaccompanied(陪

伴)byoneofthechildrentotheneareststation.Thechildwhoaccompaniesthevisitorwill

notcomebackhomeuntilthevisitorleaves(4)B.Whetherheisaclosefriendorjusta

stranger,thisisalwayshowfriendlyAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor.

【解答】LC.why考查副詞。此處根據(jù)and表并列，前面的句式應(yīng)該一樣，前面是howhisjourneywas,

用了how,那么后面也應(yīng)該用疑問詞，選項只有C和E符合；又(1)hehascome為現(xiàn)在完成時，不和when

連用，故而排除E。故選C。

2.D.eating考查動詞。此處為動詞固定搭配：finishdoingsth.(完成做某事)；所給選項只有D.eating

符合。故選D。

3.A.given考查動詞。此處heisoften(3)somefood.主語he和賓語food之間，應(yīng)考慮使用被動語

態(tài)，意思是〃被給與一些事物〃，慈湖應(yīng)該填入動詞的過去分詞，所給選項只有A.given合適。故選A。

4.B.safely考查副詞。從句子untilthevisitorleaves(4).中看出,空白處前面leaves是動詞，那

么后面應(yīng)該用副詞來修飾，所給選項只有B.safely符合，意為：直到客人安全離開。故選B。

3.(2021?長寧區(qū)二模)

A.fightB.enjoyableC.talk1).flexibleE.madeupmymind

Iarrivedearlyonthefirstday,inordertolistentoaspeakerwhohaddonevoluntarywork

inWestAfrica.This(1)CencouragedmetofindoutmoreaboutvolunteeringandIspentmost

ofmytimeinthisfascinatingarea.Althoughthevacationareawasalsointeresting,itsimply

wasn'tasattractive.

ThehighlightoftheexhibitionformewastalkingtoapersonfromVSO,anorganization

thatsendsvolunteersto(2)Apovertyaroundtheworld.IlearnedabouttheworkthatVSO

isdoinginplaceslikeCambodia,IndiaandSouthAfricaand1finally(3)Ethatvoluntary

workiswhatIwanttodo.

Allinall,then,IfoundtheStudentTravelExhibitiona/an(4)BeventandI

wouldcertainlyrecommendittoanystudentwhoisthinkingoftravelling.Itmightchangeyour

life!

【解答】(1)C.考查名詞。句意：這次演講鼓勵我去發(fā)現(xiàn)更多關(guān)于志愿工作的知識，我把大部分時間都花

在了這個迷人的領(lǐng)域。talk〃講話，演講〃，故選C。

(2)A.考查動詞。句意：對我來說，這次展覽的亮點是與VSO的一個人交談。VSO是一個向世界各地派遣

志愿者抗擊貧困的組織。fightpoverty〃抗擊貧困〃，故選A。

(3)E.考查動詞短語。句意：我了解到VSO在柬埔寨、印度和南非等地的工作，我最終決定做志愿工作。

makeupone'smind〃下決心〃，故選E。

(4)B.考查形容詞。句意：總之，我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生旅游展是一個令人愉快的活動，我肯定會向任何想去旅游

的學(xué)生推薦它。enjoyable〃令人愉快的〃，故選B。

4.(2021?徐匯區(qū)二模)

A.responsibleB.unnecessary

C.funD.difficulty

E.allowed

However,therearemanydisadvantagesofdriverlesscars.Computerswouldhave(1)Dmaking

ethical(倫理的)orlegal(法律的)decisions：ifachildranintotheroad,wouldthecomputer

choosetohitthechildorkillthecar*spassengers?Shouldchildrenbe(2)Einadriverless

carbythemselves?Orwouldthereneedtobea(3)Aadultwithadrivinglicenseinthe

caratalltimes?Manypeoplewouldlosetheirjobsbecauseofdriverlesscars.Bus,taxi,train

andtramdriverswouldbe(4)B.

rinnotsosureaboutwhetherI'dwantadriverlesscar-butit'sonlyamatteroftime

beforetheybecomemorecommononourroads.

【解答】(1)D.考查名詞。句意：計算機(jī)將難以做出道德或法律決定。havedifficulty(in)doing〃做

某事有困難〃，故選D。

(2)E.考查動詞。句意：應(yīng)該允許孩子們自己坐在無人駕駛汽車?yán)飭?？allow〃允許〃，故選E。

(3)A.考查形容詞。句意：或者是否需要一個有責(zé)任心的成年人一直在車?yán)铮縭esponsible〃有責(zé)任心的〃，

故選Ao

(4)B.考查形容詞。句意：公共汽車、出租車、火車和電車司機(jī)將是不必要的。unnecessary〃不必要的〃，

故選Bo

5.(2021?虹口區(qū)二模)

A.alongB.backgroundC.traditionD.achievedE.sense

Infact,mostofthetime,jokesareonlyfunnyforpeoplewhoshareacultural(1)Bor

understandhumorinthesameway.Chinese-AmericancomedianJoeWongfoundthisoutfirsthand.He

had(2)DhugesuccessintheUS,butwhenhereturnedtoChinaforhisfirstliveshowin

Beijing,hediscoveredthatpeopledidn,tthinkhisChinesejokeswereasfunnyashisEnglish

ones.

InAustralia,manyforeignersfindunderstandingjokesaboutsportstobethebiggestheadache.

“Thehardestjokesarerelatedtorugby(橄欖球)becauseIknownothingaboutrugby,“saidMelody

Cao,whowasonceastudentinAustralia."WhenIheardjokesIdidn，tget,Ijustlaughed(3)

A_.，z

IntheothertwomajorEnglish-speakingcountries,the(4)Eofhumorisalso

different.Britishjokesseemtobemoresubtleanddark,whileAmericanjokesaremoreobvious

(明顯的)withtheirmeanings,abitlikeAmericansthemselves.

【解答】(1)B.考查名詞。句意：事實上，大多數(shù)情況下，笑話只有在文化背景相同或幽默理解方式相同

的人身上才有趣。background"背景"，故選B。

(2)D.考查動詞。句意：他在美國取得了巨大的成功，但是當(dāng)他回到中國在北京舉辦第一場現(xiàn)場表演時，

他發(fā)現(xiàn)人們認(rèn)為他的中文笑話不如他的英文笑話有趣。achievesuccess〃取得成功〃，故選D。

(3)A.考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)我聽不懂笑話時，我只是跟著一起笑。along〃一起〃，故選A。

(4)E.考查名詞。句意：在另外兩個主要的英語國家，人們的幽默感也不同。thesenseofhumor〃幽默

感〃，故選E。

6.(2021?閔行區(qū)二模)

A.easilyB.requireC.specialD.everyoneE.translate

Mostpeople,youngorold,canenjoycardgames.Thereareeven(1)Cplayingcardsforblind

people.Amongthelargenumberofdifferentcardgames,there'ssomethingforeverybody.According

toRanker,com.ThemostpopulargameofallisUno.Thisisakindofgameknownasashedding

game.Inthesegames,playerstrytogetridofalltheircards.Youngchildrencan(2)Aplay

Uno,butkeenplayersarefoundatallages.

OtherverypopularcardgamesincludeGinRunny,Heart，sandGoFish.Thesearesimplegames.The

hardergamesaretoplay,thefewerplayerstheywillattract.Somegames,likeBridge,(3)

B_alotofskillsandverycarefulconcentration.Manybookshavebeenwrittenabouthowto

winatBridge!Thisgameisn'tfor(4)D.Butwhateverone'sinterestorskilllevel,there

isasuitablecardgametoenjoy.Solet'sdealthecards!

【解答】(1)C.考查形容詞。句意：甚至還有專門為盲人設(shè)計的撲克牌。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處應(yīng)填形容詞

修飾名詞playingcards,special”特別的,專門的〃，故選C。

(2)A.考查副詞。句意：孩子們可以輕松地玩Uno,但所有年齡段的人都有興趣玩Unoo分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，

空處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動詞play,easily〃簡單地，容易地〃，故選A。

(3)B.考查動詞。句意：有些游戲，比如橋牌，需要很多技巧和非常專注的注意力。require〃要求〃，故

選B。

(4)D.考查名詞。句意：這個游戲并不適合所有人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，for后應(yīng)接一個名詞，evei'yone〃所

有人〃，故選D。

7.(2021?靜安區(qū)二模)

A.spreadB.influenceC.amazingD.proveE.fan

MarvelousSidney

Sidney*scomicbookheroissenttomagiclandstofightagainstanalienandadragon.What's

hisdoorwaytothese(1)Cadventures?It's(spoileralert(劇透警告)！)...abook.

TherealSidneyalsoknowsthatbookscanopendoors.Asalifelong(2)Eofreading,

hestartedaclubcalledBooksNBrosforAfricanAmericanboys.Ithasmorethan250members

acrosstheU.S.Theclubmanagesto(3)Athejoyofreading.Butitgivesmembersmorethan

that.Readingisimportantinschoolandinlife.SojoiningSidney，screwofbook-loverssets

kidsupforfuturesuccess.

AustinandSidneyarejustafewofthemanyinspiringyoungpeopleseeninMarveTsHero

Project.Theirstories(4)Dyoudon'thavetobeasuperhuman.AsMarvelputsit,they，re

all，zrealkidsmakingarealdifference”.

【解答】（1）C.考查形容詞。句意：他通往這些奇妙冒險的大門是什么？分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空處需填一個形

容詞修飾名詞adventures,amazing〃奇妙的“，故選C。

（2）E.考查名詞。句意：作為一個終生的閱讀愛好者，他為非裔美國男孩創(chuàng)立了一個名為BooksNBros

的俱樂部。fan〃粉絲，愛好者〃，故選E。

（3）A.考查動詞。句意：該俱樂部設(shè)法傳播閱讀的樂趣。spread〃傳播〃，故選A。

（4）D.考查動詞。句意：他們的故事證明你不一定要成為超人。prove〃證明〃，故選及

三.選詞填空（共23小題）

8.（2