小升初語法講解一般將來時專題訓(xùn)練（講義）牛津上海版（試用本）英語五年級下冊

小升初語法講解一般將來時專題訓(xùn)練（講義）牛津上海版（試用本）英語五年級下冊知識點講解一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。句中一般有以下時間狀語：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等?；窘Y(jié)構(gòu)：①begoingto+do；②will+do.如：Sheisgoingtowritealettertonight.StudentswillstudyontheInternet.學(xué)生將在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)。三、否定句：在be動詞（am,is,are）l后加not或情態(tài)動詞will后加not成won’t。如：HewillnotgotoShenzhen.I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.四、一般疑問句：be或will提到句首，some改為any,and改為or，第一二人稱互換。如：Studentswillgotoschoolinthefuture.→Willstudentsgotoschoolinthefuture?Wearegoingtoplayfootballthisweekend.→Areyougoingtoplayfootballthisweekend?五、對劃線部分提問：一般情況，一般將來時的對劃線部分有三種情況。1.問人。Who.如：I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon？2.問干什么。What…Do.如：Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon？問什么時候。When.如：She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoingtobed?六、同義句：begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow（明天）.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.專題訓(xùn)練1．—______wewatchthecartoontogetherthisevening?(

)—Allright.A．Shall B．Must C．Do2．Shallweseeit_______?(

)A．yesterday B．time C．nexttime3．—Howlongwillyoustaythere?(

)—________A．We’llstayinahotel. B．Wewillstaythereforaweek. C．We’lIgotherebyplane.4．—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?(

)—________A．She’sgoingtoflyakite. B．I’mgoingtorowaboatinthepark. C．Ilikeplayingbasketball.5．Don’tworry!Ourteacherisingand________youthereinfiveminutes.(

)A．meet B．met C．willmeet6．Thetemperaturewill________thirtyfivedegreestomorrow.(

)A．is B．be C．a(chǎn)re7．WewillgotoBeijing___________.(

)A．everyweek B．nextweek C．lastweek8．Where________theboysgoing?(

)A．a(chǎn)re B．do C．does9．Wewillgotothesupermarket__________weekend.(

)A．next B．last C．a(chǎn)t10．Thereportersaysthatthere__________aheavyfogtomorrowmorning.(

)A．is B．was C．willbe11．Thestudents_____anartmuseumtomorrow.(

)A．goingto B．a(chǎn)regoto C．a(chǎn)regoingto12．__________,therewillbeaswimmingpoolinourschool.(

)A．Inthefuture B．Inthepast C．Inthepark13．What__________robotsdointhefuture?(

)A．do B．will C．a(chǎn)re14．—Whatwillyoueattonight?(

)—I__________noodlestonight.A．have B．a(chǎn)meating C．a(chǎn)mgoingtohave15．—Whereareyougoing?（

）—I__________thezoo.A．a(chǎn)mgoing B．goingto C．a(chǎn)mgoingto16．Ihavetofinishhomeworknow.Shallwegotothepark_______?(

)A．thistime B．nexttime C．now17．Inthefuture,studentsnotcarrybooks.Alltheirbookswillbeonasmallputer.（

）A．a(chǎn)re;any B．would;some C．will;any18．Iam_____toanartmuseumtomorrow.

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）A．go B．going C．goes19．a(chǎn)reyougoingto?

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)A．Where;to B．When;do C．What;do20．Whataretheytobuy?

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)A．going B．go C．goes21．TomorrowisSunday.Imygrandma.（

）A．visit B．willvisit C．visits22．I’mnotgoingwork.(

)A．to B．in C．on23．Theboystakesomephotosofthewriter.(

)A．isgoingto B．will C．a(chǎn)regoing24．Wearegoingtovisittheartmuseum________.(

)A．lastweek B．a(chǎn)weekago C．nextweek25．We________takeawalktomorrowmorning.(

)A．a(chǎn)re B．willgo C．will26．Takeamapwithyou,andthenyou________getlost.(

)A．can’t B．will C．won’t27．Iwearglasses,butinthefutureI________wearthem.(

)A．will B．a(chǎn)regoingto C．won’t28．Theparents________thehomeworkintheclassroom.(

)A．do B．willdo C．willlookat29．Thelittlemonkeyislazy.It________buildahousetomorrow.(

)A．isgoingto B．doesn’twant C．won’t30．We________seeyounextweek.(

)A．will B．a(chǎn)re C．do31．Iamwritingabook.There________alotofinterestingstoriesinit.(

)A．a(chǎn)re B．willbe C．is32．—Willyourmotherwearthesunglasses?(

)—________A．Yes,shewillbe. B．No,shewon’t. C．Yes,shewon’t.33．Iwearglassesnow,butinthefutureI________.

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)A．will B．don’t C．won’t34．Thisplant________anappletreeintwoyears.(

)A．willgrow B．growinto C．willgrowinto35．Thewindissostrong.It________myhat.(

)A．blowoff B．willblowoff C．blewoff36．They________seethefilmnextweekend.(

)A．do B．a(chǎn)regoing C．will37．I________fourteenyearsoldtomorrow,buttodayI________thirteen.(

)A．a(chǎn)m;am B．willbe;am C．a(chǎn)m;was38．Iwouldliketobetallandstrong________.

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)A．tenyearsago B．inthepast C．intenyears39．We________tovisitthemuseumnextweek.(

)A．a(chǎn)regoing B．a(chǎn)regoingto C．will參考答案：1．A【詳解】句意：—今天晚上我們一起看卡通片好嗎？—好的。A將，B必須，C助動詞，根據(jù)時間thisevening可知該句是一般將來時，故用Shall引導(dǎo)，故選A。2．C【詳解】句意：我們下次再看好嗎？yesterday昨天，time時間，nexttime下次。根據(jù)shall可知，句子應(yīng)是一般將來時，需用時間詞nexttime。故選C。3．B【詳解】句意：你們將在那里待多久？A選項是我們將待在賓館。B選項是我們將在那里待一周。C選項是我們將坐飛機去那里。故選B?！军c睛】4．B【詳解】句意：—這周末你打算去哪里？—____。A她要去放風(fēng)箏。B我要去公園劃船。C我喜歡打籃球。問句主語you，答語中主語人稱代詞用I，排除A，問句是一般將來時態(tài)begoingtodosth，答語時態(tài)不變，排除C，故選B?！军c睛】5．C【詳解】句意：不要擔(dān)心！我們的老師要來了，五分鐘后到那兒見。根據(jù)時間infiveminutes可知該句是一般將來時態(tài)，willdo結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。6．B【詳解】句意：明天氣溫將會是35度。由句中tomorrow可知句子時態(tài)為一般將來時，其構(gòu)成為will后加動詞原形，選項A是，單數(shù)形式，選項B是，原形形式，選項C是，復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。7．B【詳解】句意：下周我們將要去北京。A每周，B下周，C上周，因為這個句子是一般將來時，應(yīng)選將來的時間點，只有B下周是將來的時間，故選B?！军c睛】8．A【詳解】句意：男孩們要去哪里？A系動詞，B助動詞原形，C助動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)，一般將來時，用系動詞，故選A?！军c睛】9．A【詳解】句意：我們將在____周末去超市。根據(jù)助動詞will可知該句是一般將來時態(tài)，故A選項nextweekend下周末符合，故選A?！军c睛】10．C【詳解】句意：記者說明天早晨將有濃霧。A系動詞原形，B系動詞過去式，C一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)，tomorrowmorning可知是一般將來時，故選C?！军c睛】11．C【詳解】題干句意：學(xué)生們明天要去美術(shù)館。由tomorrow可知句子為一般將來時，表將來可用begoingto或will，主語thestudents是復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動詞用are，選項C符合題意，故選C。12．A【詳解】句意：在未來，我們學(xué)校會有一個游泳池。inthefuture在未來，一般將來時標(biāo)志；inthepast在過去，一般過去時標(biāo)志；Inthepark在公園。willbe說明是將來，故選A。13．B【詳解】該句意為機器人將來會做什么？inthefuture在將來，用于一般將來時。故答案為B?！军c睛】該題主要考查一般將來時，平時我們要多練習(xí)，扎實基礎(chǔ)。14．C【解析】略15．C【解析】略16．B【解析】略17．C【詳解】略18．B【詳解】略19．C【詳解】略2