高考英語(yǔ)真題分類(lèi)匯編：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇

2011高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解分類(lèi)匯編一一單項(xiàng)選

擇

注：全國(guó)卷I、全國(guó)卷n、北京、上海、山東、湖北、江西、江蘇、安徽、浙江、福建、四

川、遼寧、天津、陜西、重慶、湖南（17省市卷，廣東卷沒(méi)有單項(xiàng)選擇）

一、冠詞

（2011全國(guó)卷I）33.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatboymustlearntostandupandfight

like____man.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填

（2011全國(guó)卷H）16.Ashereachedfrontdoor,Jacksawstrangesight.

A.the;不填B.a;theC.不填；aD.the;a

（2011山東卷）21.Takeyourtime——it'sjustshortdistancefromheretorestaurant.

A.不填；theB.a;theC.the;aD.不填；a

（2011江西卷）22.--一It'ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000year.

——Right,hewillalsogetpaidbyweek.

A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a

（2011浙江卷）2.ExpertsthinkthatrecentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybePicasso.

A.the;不填B.a;theC.a;不填D.the;a

（2011四川卷）18.Dr.PeterSpence,headmasteroftheschool,toldus,"fifthof

pupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”

A.不填；AB.不填；TheC.the;TheD.a;A

（2011陜西卷）13.Asisknowtoall,People'sRepublicofChinaisbiggest

developingcountryintheworld.

A.the;不填B.不填；theC.the；theD.不填；不填

（2011重慶卷）26.Incommunication,asmileisusuallystrongsignofafriendly

andopenattitude.

A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an

二、名詞和主謂一致

（2011湖北卷）21."Tommy,run!Bequick!Thehouseisonfire!^^themothershouted,with

clearlyinhervoice.

A.angerB.rudenessC.regretD.panic

（2011湖北卷）22.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwasabig,but

nowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.

A.projectB.commitmentC.competitionD.ambition

（2011山東卷）34.There'sainourofficethatwhenit'ssomebody'sbirthday,theybring

inacakeforusalltoshare.

A.traditionB.balanceC.concernD.relationship

（2011江西卷）31.What'sthe,inyouropinion,ofhelpinghimifhedoesn'tmakean

efforttohelphimself?

A.sympathyB.themeC.objectD.point

（2011江蘇卷）27.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheir

professional

A.consequenceB.independenceC.competenceD.intelligence

（2011浙江卷）18.Anyway,Ican'tcheathim-it'sagainstallmy.

A.emotionsB.principlesC.regulationsD.opinions

（2011福建卷）26.Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajor

ofglobalclimatechange.

A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection

（2011四川卷）13.Alwaysremembertoputsuchdangerousthingsaslivesoutchildren's?

A.touchB.sightC.reachD.distance

（2011安徽卷）27.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich

savedforotherpurposes.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

（2011湖南卷）26.Onethirdofthecountrycoveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthe

citizensblackpeople.

A.is;areB.is;isC.are;areD.are;is

三、代詞

（2011全國(guó)卷n）11.Igotthisbicyclefor;myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughta

newone.

A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

（2011北京卷）34.Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsof

thelocalgovernmentstoincrease_.

A.themB.thoseC.itD.that

（2011上海卷）26.Tostayawake,hefinishedacupofcoffeeandordered.

A.theotherB.otherC.theothersD.another

（2011LL|東卷）24.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfinddifficulttotellonefrom

theother.

A.itB.themC.herD.that

（2011江西卷）25.Whydon'tyoubringtohisattention.

A.thatB.itC.hisD.him

（2011安徽卷）22.Surprisingly,Susan'sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade

almostanovercoatforher.

A.themB.herC.itselfD.herself

（2011福建卷）21.Wehavevarioussummercampsforyourholidays,youcanchoose

basedonyourowninterests.

A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it

（2011四川卷）3.Thereisinhiswords.Weshouldhaveatry.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

（2011遼寧卷）27.-Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?

-,thankyou.Fvejusthadsomewater.

A.EitherB.BothC.AnyD.Neither

（2011天津卷）1.Wefeelourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

（2011陜西卷）16.-Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?

-one?

A.OtherB.EveryC.AnotherD.More

（2011重慶卷）27.------Sillyme!Iforgetwhatmyluggagelookslike.

------Whatdoyouthinkofoverthere?

A.theoneB.thisC.itD.that

（2011湖南卷）24.Iknowthatwouldeverdiscouragehim;hewouldnevergiveup

wantingtobeadirector.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

四、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

（2011全國(guó)卷I）23.Planningsofaraheadnosense—somanythingswillhavechanged

bynextyear..

A.madeB.ismakingC.makesD.hasmade

（2011全國(guó)卷D24,Iwasn'tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhepolite.

A.wasjustbeingB.willjustbeC.hadjustbeenD.wouldjustbe

（2011全國(guó)卷I）29.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshethere.

A.hadbeenlyingB.hasbeenlying

C.waslyingD.haslain

（2011北京卷）21.ExperimentsofthiskindinboththeU.S.andEuropewell

beforetheSecondWorldWar.

A.haveconductedB.havebeenconducted

C.hadconductedD.hadbeenconducted

（2011北京卷）23.Tominthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.

A.worksB.worked

C.hasbeenworkingD.hadbeenworking

（2011北京卷）32.-BobhasgonetoCalifornia.

-Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe?

A.hasleftB.leftC.isleavingD.wouldleaving

（2011北京卷）27.-Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.

-Yeah,itusawholeweektogetthere.

A.takesB.hastakenC.tookD.wastaking

（2011上海卷）31.Aftergettinglostinastorm,amemberofthenavyteamfourdays

later.

A.rescuedB.wasrescuedC.hasrescuedD.hadbeen

rescued

（2011上海卷）34.Didyoupredictthatmanystudentsupforthedancecompetition?

A.wouldsignB.signedC.havesignedD.hadsigned

（2011山東卷）31.WhenIgotonthebus,IIhadleftmywalletathome.

A.wasrealizingB.realizedC.haverealizedD.wouldrealize

（2011山東卷）35.Shewassurprisedtofindthefridgeempty;thechildeverything!

A.hadbeeneatingB.hadeatenC.haveeatenD.havebeen

eating

（2011江西卷）30.WeaiTivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebodyintothe

officeduringthenight.

A.brokeB.hadbrokenC.hasbrokenD.wasbreaking

（2011江蘇卷）21.—Ihearyouinapub.What'sitlike?

—Well,it'sveryhardworkandI'malwaystired,butIdon'tmind.

A.areworkingB.willworkC.wereworkingD.willbeworking

（2011江蘇卷）22.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplacesthatwemay

needanationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking.

A.suggestB?suggestsC.suggestedD.suggesting

（2011江蘇卷）23.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.

—Iknow.Bynextmonth,heenoughforausedone.

A.savesB,savedC.willsaveD.willhavesaved

（2011安徽卷）32.—Ididn^askforthenamelist.Whyonmydesk?

—Iputittherejustnowincaseyouneededit.

A.doesitlandB.hasitlandedC.willitlandD.haditlanded

（2011浙江卷）15.Themanagerwasworriedaboutthepressconferencehisassistantin

hisplacebut,luckily,everythingwasgoingonsmoothly.

A.gaveB.givesC.wasgivingD.hadgiven

（2011福建卷）32.Lastmonth,theJapanesegovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaid

theyFromChina.

A.receiveB.arereceivingC.havereceivedD.hadreceived

（2011四川卷）9.Allvisitorstothisvillagewithkindness.

A.treatB.aretreatedC.aretreatingD.hadbeen

treated

（2011四川卷）19.一Whatamistake!

—Yes.Ihisdoingitanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.

A.wassuggestingB?willsuggest

C.wouldsuggestD.hadsuggested

（2011遼寧卷）28.FilgotothelibraryassoonasIfinishwhatI

A.wasdoingB.amdoing

C.havedoneD.hadbeendoing

（2011遼寧卷）34.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson.fromcollege.

A.graduatedB.hasgraduated

C.hadbeenD.hadgraduated

（2011天津卷）3.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilmsallovertheword.

A.haveproducedB.havebeenproduced

C.areproducingD.arebeingproduced

（2011天津卷）4.Onthenextbirthday.Annmarriedfortwentyyears.

A.isB?hasbeenC.willbeD.willhavebeen

（2011陜西卷）12.Hisfirstnovelgoodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.

A.receivesB.isreceivingC.willreceiveD.hasreceived

（2011重慶卷）21.Thatpriceofmusicsoundsquitefamiliar.Whothepianoupstairs?

A.hasplayedB.playedC.playsD.isplaying

（2011重慶卷）31.LookattheprideonTom'sface.Hetohavebeenpraisedbythe

managerjustnow.

A.seemedB.seems

C.hadseemedD.isseeming

（2011湖南卷）22.-John,whatinyourhand?

—Look,It'sabirthdaygiftformygrandma.

A.hadyouheldB.areyouholding

C.doyouholdD.willyouhold

（2011湖南卷）27.In1942,ColumbusononeoftheBahamaIslands,buthemistookit

foranislandoffIndia.

A.landsB.landedC.haslandedD..hadlanded

（2011湖南卷）30.ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatIsinceIcametothisschool.

A.attendedB.hadattendedC.amattendingD.haveattended

（2011湖南卷）34Inthenearfuture,moreadvancesintherobottechnologyby

scientists.

A.aremakingB.aremadeC.willmakeD.willbemade

五、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

（2011全國(guó)卷I）27.Thenextthinghesawwassmokefrombehindthehouse.

A.roseB.risingC.toriseD.risen

（2on全國(guó)卷n）15.Theisland,tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.

A.joiningB.tojoinC.joinedD.havingjoined

（2011全國(guó)卷H）18.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,nothingabouttheargument.

A.saysB:saidC.tosayD.saying

（2011北京卷）25.Itsimportantforthefigures_______regularly.

A.tobeupdatedB.tohavebeenupdated

C.toupdateD.tohaveupdated

（2011北京卷）33.Sitdown,Emma.Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoretired,on

yourfeet.

A.tokeepB.keepingC.havingkeptD.tohavekept

（2011上海卷）27.It'snousewithouttakingaction.

A.complainB.complainingC.beingcomplainedDtobe

complained

（2011上海卷）32.Therarefish,_____fromthecookingpot,hasbeenreturnedtothesea.

A.savedB.savingC.tobesavedD.havingsaved

（2011上海卷）33.AtonepointImadeupmymindtotalktoUncleSam.ThenIchangedmy

mind,thathecoulddonothingtohelp.

A.torealizeB.realizedC.realizingD.beingrealized

（2011上海卷）40.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing...butweseem

theartofcommunicatingface-to-face.

A.losingB.tobelosingC.tobelostD.havinglost

（2011山東卷）27.Lookoverthere-there9saverylong,windingpathuptothehouse.

A.leadingB.leadsC.ledD.tolead

（2011江西卷）32.Onreceivingaphonecallfromhiswifeshehadafall,MrGordon

immediatelyrushedhomefromoffice.

A.saysB.saidC.sayingD.tosay

（2011江蘇卷）31.Recentlyasurveypricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferent

supermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.

A.comparedB.comparingC.comparesD.being

compared

（2011安徽卷）30.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier

intosmallpieces.

A.breakB.breakingC.brokenD.tobreak

（2011浙江卷）14.Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselvesforwords.

A.loseB.lostC.toloseD.havinglost

（2011j折江卷）19.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity

bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.

A.beingcheeredB.becheeredC.tobecheeredD.werecheered

（2011福建卷）23.TsinghuaUniversity,in191l,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstanding

figures.

A.foundB.foundingC.foundedD.tobefounded

（2011福建卷）27.Thedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakesthe

iPad2morecomfortable.

A.heldB.holdingC.beheldD.tohold

（2011四川卷）2.Lydiadoesn'tfeellikeabroad.Herparentsareold.

A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.tostudy

（2011四川卷）11.Simonmadeabigbamboobox_______thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.

A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep

（2011四川卷）16._________animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecome

famous.

A.OfferB.OfferingC.OfferedD.Tooffer

（2011遼寧卷）30.______aroundthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.

A.GatherB.Togather

C.GatheringD.Tobegathering

（2011天津卷）7.Passengersarepermittedonlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.

A.tocarryB.carryingC.tobecarriedD.beingcarried

（2011天津卷）12.______intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferent

wordorder.

A.TranslatingB.Translated

C.TotranslateD.Havingtranslated

（2011陜西卷）14.Clairehadluggageanhourbeforeherplaneleft.

A.checkB.checkingC.tocheckD.checked

（2011陜西卷）20.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,itmucheasierfor

peopletotravelformoneplacetoanother.

A.makingB.madeC.tomakeD.havingmade

（2011重慶卷）29.MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmenttoofficials,willbeproduced

people'sconcernoverfoodsafety.

A.toraiseB.raising

C.tohaveraisedD.havingraised

（2011重慶卷）33.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself

ofhisowndreams.

A.remindingB.toremind

C.remindedD.renmind

（2011湖南卷）21.Theabilityanideaisasimportantastheideaitself.

A.expressingB.expressedC.toexpressD.tobeexpressed

（2011湖南卷）23.Theplayersfromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonorin

thissummergame.

A.selectingB.toselectC.selectedD.havingselected

（2011湖南卷）29.Doyouwakeupeverymorningenergeticandreadytostarta

newday?

A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt

六、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣

（2011全國(guó)卷I）32.Theyhavearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.

A.willB.can

C.mustD.should

（2011全國(guó)卷H）8.Ifyousmoke,pleasegooutside.

A.canB.shouldC.mustD.may

（2011北京卷）24.-1don'treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?

-Don'tworry.Hecome.Hesaidhewasn'tcertainwhathisplanswere.

A.mustnotB.neednotC.wouldnotD.mightnot

（2011北京卷）30.MaybeifIscience,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogive

youmorehelp.

A.studiedB.wouldstudyC.hadstudiedD.wasstudying

（2011北京卷）28.-Wherearethechildren?Thedinner'sgoingtobecompletelyruined.

-1wishtheyalwayslate.

A.weren'tB.hadn?tbeen

C.wouldn'tbeD.wouldn'thavebeen

（2011上海卷）28.Iworryaboutmyweekend—Ialwayshavemyplansreadybeforeit

comes.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.daren'tD.needn't

（2011天津卷）15.soonerbutIdidn'tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.

A.hadcomeB.wascomingC.wouldcomeD.wouldhave

come

（2011江西卷）23.Itbethepostmanatthedoor.It'sonlysixo'clock.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.won'tD.needn't

（2011江西卷）28.WeJohn'snameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisrecentinjury.

A.willputB.willhaveputC.wouldputD.wouldhaveput

（2011江蘇卷）34.——Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittotherailway

officials.

—Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someoneit.

A.willhavestolenB.mighthavestolen

C.shouldhavestolenD.musthavestolen

（2011安徽卷）26.—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?

—Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut.

A.willneverreplaceB.wouldneverreplace

C?willneverbereplacedD.wouldneverbereplaced

（2011浙江卷）11.一How'syournewbabysitter?

-Weaskforabetterone.Allourkidslovehersomuch.

A.shouldB.mightC.mustn'tD.couldn't

（2011福建卷）25.一ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?

一Iamafraidyou,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.

A.willB.mustC.mayD.can

（2011福建卷）34.—Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.

—Iit,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.attendedB.hadattended

C.wouldattendD.wouldhaveattended

（2011四川卷）20.Thepolicestillhaven'tfoundthelostchild,butthey'redoingallthey

A.canB.mayC.mustD.should

（2011遼寧卷）21.Ifyou_go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.will

（2011陜西卷）22.I.throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.

A.couldn'thavegoneB.didn'tgo

C.wouldn'tgoD.hadn'tgone

（2011陜西卷）24.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?

-OK.Youhaveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.

A.mightB.mustC.couldD.shall

（2011重慶卷）25.------Whydidn'tyoucometoSimon'spartylastnight?

Iwantto,butmymomsimplynotletmeoutsolateatnight.

A.couldB.mightC.wouldD.should

（2011湖南卷）28.---NoonebecomparedwithYaoMinginplayingbasketball.

…Oh,youarereallyhisbigfan.

A.canB.needC.mustD.might

七、形容詞和副詞

（2011全國(guó)卷n）12.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitisanotherto

playitwellyourself.

A.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.much

（2011全國(guó)卷II）17.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor-Ireallycouldn'taskfora_boss.

A.betterB.goodC.bestD.stillbetter

（2011上海卷）29.WhenMomlookedbackontheearlydaysoftheirmarriage,shewondered

howtheyhadmanagedwithmoney.

A.sofewB.suchfewC.solittleD.suchlittle

（2011湖北卷）23.Theoldengineer'seyesstillshonebrightinthewrinkledbrownfaceandhis

stepashecameacrosstheroomwas,thoughslow.

A.shakyB.heavyC.casualD.steady

（2011湖」匕卷）24.Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonaperson's

character;however,theyarenotalways.

A.practicalB.avoidableC.permanentD.beneficial

（2011湖北卷）25.Thestate-runcompanyisrequiredtomakeitsaccountsasaspossible

foritsstafftomonitortheuseofmoney.

A.transparentB.reasonableC.secureD.formal

（2011江西卷）24.--Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.

——Why?It'sthanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.

A.farmoreinterestingB.muchlessinteresting

C.nomoreinterestingD.anylessinteresting

（2011江西卷）27.Thehousewastooexpensiveandtoobig.,I'dgrownfondofourlittle

rentedhouse.

A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.SomehowD.Otherwise

（2011江西卷）33.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon'tbetoaboutherjob.

A.specialB.responsibleC.unuaualD.particular

（2011江蘇卷）25.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussian

are.

A.specialB.regionalC.optionalD.original

（2011安徽卷）31.,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitinthe

end.

A.HopefullyB.NormallyC.ThankfullyD.Conveniently

（2011浙江卷）7.Sincepeoplearefondofhumor,itisaswellinconversationaselse.

A.anythingB.somethingC.anywhereD?somewhere

（2011浙江卷）13.Fvebeenwritingthisreportforthelasttwoweeks,butithastobe

handedintomorrow.

A.finallyB.immediatelyC.occasionallyD.certainly

（2011浙江卷）16.Myscheduleisveryrightnow,butI'lltrytofityouin.

A.tightB.shortC.regularD.flexible

（2011四川卷）12.—HowareyourrecenttriptoSichuan?

一Fveneverhadonebefore.

A.apleasantB.amorepleasantC.amostpleasantD.themost

pleasant

（2011天津卷）9.Theyoungmancouldn'taffordanewcar.,heboughtausedone.

A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Still

（2011浙江卷）9.TheprofessorcouldtellbythelookinMaria'seyesthatshedidn't

understandasinglewordofhislecture.

A.coldB.blankC.innocentD.fresh

（2011福建卷）30.Nowadays,increaseinchildren'screativity,fortheyaregreatly

encouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.

A.sharpB.slightC.naturalD.modest

八、動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)

（2011全國(guó)卷I）26.Icanthehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit'snotclean.

A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.turntoD.stickto

（2011全國(guó)卷D34.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightWas

beginningto.

A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage

（2011全國(guó)卷H）9.Ifyoudon'tlikethedrinkyoujustleaveitandtryadifferentone.

A.orderedB.areorderingC.willorderD.hadordered

（2011全國(guó)卷II）10.Mary,IJohnofhispromisetohelpyou.

A.toldB.remindedC.w