高一英語上學(xué)期期中試卷

高一英語上學(xué)期期中試卷

（總分：100.0考試時(shí)間：101分鐘）

學(xué)校班級(jí)準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)姓名

一得分—

一、語法單選：本大題共25小題，從第1小題到第25小題每題1.0分小計(jì)25.0分；共

計(jì)25.0分。

1、Tomwentouttoplaywithhislessons.

[]

A.beingdoneB.todoC.doingD.done

2、John,togetherwithhisclassmates,becauseof

theschoolrule.

[]

A.waspunished,obeyingB.werepunished,breaking

C.waspunished,breakingD.werepunished,obeying

3、Theteacherrepeatedthatthefirsttwoquestionswereeasy,but

therestnot.

[1

A.wasB.were

C.beingD.be

4、Whatwasonceregardedimpossiblehasbecomereality

（現(xiàn)實(shí)）.

[]

A.asB.forC.wasD.to

5、Theyreachedthetopofthehilloutofbreathandstopped

arest.

[]

A.tohaveB.Have

C.havingD./

6、Withalotofdifficultproblems,thenewlyelected

presidentishavingahardtime.

[]

A.settledB.settling

C.tosettleD.beingsettled

7、TheyhavealreadygottheirTVset.

[]

A.changingB.changedC.changeD.tochange

8、TheOlympicGames,in776BC,didnotincludewomenplayers

until1912.

[]

A.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayed

C.firstplayedD.tobefistplaying

9、TheysaidwhentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.

[]

A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywere

C.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited

10、一Haven，tyoubeenherelong?

—,Icamehereonlyafewweeksago.

[]

A.Yes,IhaveB.No,Ihaven，t

C.Yes,Ihaven，tD.No,Ihave

11、Sheis______girlthatwealllikeher.

[]

A.suchlovelyB.solovely

C.soalovelyD.suchalovely

12、Therewasagroupsixgirlsandtwentyboys.

[]

A.madeupB.madeupof

C.madeofC.madefrom

13、Sorry,I__you_here.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

[]

A.don，tknow;wereB.hadn，tknow;are

C.haven，tknown;areD.didn，tknow;were

14、一ShallIcometomorrow?

-rdratheryou________.

[]

A.didn，tB.won't

C.don，tD.wouldn，t

15、Iadmithisgoodpoints,Icanseehisshortcomings.

E]

A.WhenB.As

C.WhileD.Since

16>Thedirectorwasangrybecausenoonehisopinion.

[]

A.keptB.held

C.agreedD.shared

17、youliketovisittheGreatWallwithme?

[1

A.CanB.WillC.WouldD.Shall

18、Inoticedalongqueueoutsidethelecturehallittoopen.

[1

A.waitingB.wait

C.waitingforD.waitfor

19>Abighospitalwillbebuiltinourtown.

[]

A.aftertwoyearsB.twoyearstime

C.intwoyears，timeD.fortwoyears，time

20、Wouldyoumindhere?

[]

A.ifIsmokedB.ifIsmoke

C.tosmokeD.smoke

21、Acomputercanonlydoyouhaveinstructedittodo.

[]

A.howB.after

C.whatD.when

22>Afterreadingthenewwords,MrClarkeexplained

sentencebysentence.

A.thetextforusB.usthetext

C.usaboutthetextD.thetexttous

23、OurEnglishteachersuggestedthatwesomereadingevery

morning.

[]

A.willdoB.woulddo

C.didD.do

24、Thereareeighthundredstudentsinourschool

[1

A.inallB.ofallC.atallD.aboveall

25、MybossstoppedthemachinebecauseI'mtoocareless.

]

A.meusingB.metouse

C.fromusingD.frommyusing

二、詞匯單選:本大題共10小題,從第26小題到第35小題每題1.0分小

計(jì)10.0分;共計(jì)夷.0分。

26、Theteachersaregoingtothosenewhousessoon.

[]

A.moveinB.moveonC.moveintoD.moveonto

27、Alicedidherworkmuchmorecarefully.

[]

A.Afterthat

B.Longafter

C.Longbefore

D.Afterall

28、Mikefailedtopasstheexamtwicebuthepassedit.

[]

A.intheendB.attheend

C.atleastD.atlast

29、Pleasegivemeapieceofpaperto

[]

A.writeB.writeonC.writewithD.writein

30、WhatcanIdoforyou?

Mrmanager,I'dliketohavethepairofshoes,It'stootight

forme.

[]

A.boughtB.soldC.changedD.chosen

31、從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案

Ihimforadvice.

[J

A.turnedupB.turnedtoC.turnedonD.turnedover

32、Herspeechmuchdiscussionafterthemeeting.

[]

A.causedB.did

C.madeD.produced

33、OnthewaytoschoolImetwithanoldfriendof.

[]

A.meB.myC.ID.mine

34、Thewellhasdry.

[1

A.wentB.runC.usedD.got

35、Thefilmisreallygood.It,sworthtwice.

[]

A.lookingB.seeingC.readingD.watching

三、閱讀理解（單選）：本大題共3小題，從第36小題到第38小題每題10.0

分小計(jì)30.0分；共計(jì)30.0分。

36、閱讀理解：

Doyouhavebrightideas?Ideasforinventionsthatchangesociety

oratleast,makelifeeasierforsomebody?Perhapswealldosometimes,

butwedon'toftenmaketheideaareality.Recently,inBritain,there

wasacompetitioncalleduBritishDesignersforTomorrow,which

encouraged（鼓勵(lì)）youngpeopletocarryouttheirbrightideas.Therewere

twogroupsinthecontest:GroupOnewasforschoolchildrenunder16;

GroupTwowasforschoolchiIdrenover16.Andtherewereelevenprize

winnersaltogether.

NeilHunt,oneoftheprizewinners,wascalled“SunshineSuperman

byonenewspapercarryinghisdesign.It'simportantwhenpeoplestudy

theweathertobeabletorecordsunshineaccurately（準(zhǔn)確地）.Weneed

toknowhowmanyhoursofsunshinewehaveandhowstrongitis.Most

sunshinerecordersonlyrecorddirectsunlight.NeiTsismoreaccurate

andthisisveryimporantforresearchintowayofusingsolarpower（太

陽能）?Withhisprizeof$100,Neilplanstocarryoninventing.

Youcandosomuchwithanimation（動(dòng)畫片）.LookatSimonWest，sidea

foranimatedroadsigns.Heusespictureswhichappeartomoveasyougo

nearertoorfartherfromthem.Thisisn，tanewidea.Butitisnewto

usethesepicturesonroadsigns.uWefoundthatpeopleweremorelikely

toseemovingsigns,“saidSimon.Sonow,youcanreallyseerocksfalling,

trainsmoving,horsesgalloping（飛奔）oracarfallingovertheedgeof

acliff.Quiteawarning!

Theideasinthecompetitionweresoinventivethatwearesurprised

whyBritishindustrydoesn，taskmoreschoolchildrenforsuggestions.

Perhapsthiswillbethestartofpupi1power!

1.wascarriedoutrecentlyinBritain.

[]

A.Acompetitionamongschoolchildren

B.Acompetitionindesigningindustry

C.AcompetitionnamedBritishDesignersforTomorrow

D.Acompetitionfor11prizewinners

2.Theaimofthecompetitionwas.

[]

A.toaskchildrenforsuggestions

B.toencourageyoungpeopletocarryouttheirbrightideas

C.tostartpupilpower

D.toaskforBritishindustryforideas

3.WhatisNeilHunt?

[]

A.Aschoolboy.B.Ateacher.

C.Aschoolgirl.D.Adesigner.

4.NeilHuntwascalledSunshineSupermanbecause.

[]

A.hesuggestedthewaysofusingsolarpower

B.hedesignedamoreaccuratesunshinerecorder

C.hewasabletorecorddirectsunshineaccurately

D.heinventedthewayofusingsolarenergy

5.Whoinventedanimatedroadsigns?

[1

A.NeilHunt.B.SimonWest.

C.Adriver.D.Aschoolchild.

37、閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng).

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.

Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heput

itinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisyard.Thatwasthe

firstphotograph.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywas1837.That

year,Daguerre,anotherFrench,tookapictureofhisstudio.Heuseda

newkindofcameraandadifferentprocess.Inhispictures,youcould

seeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestdetails.Thiskindof

photographwascalledadaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre，sprocess.Travelersbrought

backdaguerreotypesfromallaroundtheworld.Peoplephotographedfamous

buildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,theprocesswasimproved.Thenphotographerscouldtake

picturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Theprocesswasnotsimple.The

photographershadtocarrylotsoffilmsandprocessingequipment.But

thisdidnotstopthephotographers,especiallyintheUnitedStates.

After1840sdaguerreotypeartistswerepopularinmostcities.

MathewBradywasawell-knownAmericanphotographer.Hetookmany

picturesoffamouspeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecuasetheywere

verylife-likeandfullofpersonality.

Bradywasalsothefirstpersontotakepicturesofawar.His1862

CivilWarpicturesshoweddeadsoldiersandruinedcities.Theymadethe

warseemmorerealandmoreterrible.

Inthe1880s,newinventionsbegantochangephotography.

Photographerscouldbuyfilmsready-madeinrolls.Sotheydidnothave

tomakethefilmthemselves.Also,theydidnothavetoprocessthefilm

immediately.Theycouldbringitbacktotheirstudiosanddevelopitlater,

meaningthattheydidnothavetocarrylotsofequipment.Andfinally,

theinventionofthesmallhandheldcameramadephotographyless

expensive.

Withthesmallcamera,anyonecouldbeaphotographer.Peoplebegan

tousecamerasjustforfun.Theytookpicturesoftheirfamilies,friends

andfavoriteplaces.Theycalledthesepictures“snapshot”.

Photographsbecameverypopularinnewspapersinthe1890s.Soon

magazinesandbooksalsouseddocumentaryphotographs.Thesepictures

showedtrueeventsandpeople.Theyweremuchmorerealthandrawing.

Photographyalsoturnedintoaformofartbytheendofthe19th

century.Somephotographswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.They

showedideasandfeelings,likeotherartforms.

1.Thepassageismainlyabout.

[]

A.theinventionofcameras

B.akindofnewart—photography

C.thedevelopmentofphotography

D.theimportantdatesinthehistoryofphotography

2.Thefirstpicturesofawarweretakenby.

[]

A.aFrenchphotographerinthe1840s

B.anAmericanphotographerinthe1860s

C.aGermanreporterinthe1880s

D.aFrenchartistinthe1890s

3.Theinventionofsmallcamerasmadeitpossiblefor.

[]

A.anyonetobeaphotographer

B.peopletousedaguerreotypes

C.therichtoaffordtotakepictures

D.peopletobuyfilmsready-madeinrolls

4.Photographycanalsobeanartformbecauseartistscan.

[1

A.takeanythingtheylike

B.keeparecordofreallife

C.takephotosofthefamous

D.showideasandfeelingsinpictures

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrect

order?

a.Photographsbecamepopularinnewspapers.

b.Photographerscarriedprocessingequipmentwhiletakingpictures.

c.Theinventionofsmallhandheldcamerasmadephotographyeasier.

d.Daguerreinventedakindofphotographcalleddaguerreotype.

e.Bradytookpicturesoffamouspeople.

[]

A.e,a,d,b,c.B.d,b,e,c,a.

B.b,e,c,a,d.D.d,c,e,a,b

38、閱讀理解

ItisdifficultforavisitortoIndiatoavoidnoticingthepoverty,

whichsurroundshim.Thetruthisthatthelandwillyieldonlyenough

foodtosupporttwothirdsofIndia，s480millionpeople.Inafrank

examinationofIndianpoverty,RonaldSegalinTheCrisisofIndia

observes,“NotonlyistheIndianeconomyoverwhelminglyagricultural,

itislessproductive,landmeasureforlandmeasure,thanthe

agriculturaleconomiesofmostotherstatestoomarrypeoplestruggleto

wrestsurvivalfromtheearth,andtheearthyieldsfartoolittlein

return.”

“ThestarkconsequenceisthatIndiaproducesonlyenoughtofeed

alittlelessthantwothirdsofitspopulationadequately.Inarecent

year,withapopulationof438million,foodproductionreached78million

tons.Togetherwiththreemilliontonsofimportedfood,thispermitted

anaverageconsumptionofouncesaday,orounceslessthanthe

essentialminimumrecommendednutritionists.Ifadietnecessaryto

sustainhealthwasprovidedforasmanypeopleaspossible,some150

millionpeopleinIndiawouldhavenothingwhatsoevertoeat.Ifeveryone

receivedthesamefood,438millionpeoplewouldeatlessthantwothirds

ofwhattheirbodiesrequired.Asitis,afewareabletobuymorefood

thantheyneed,somecanjustaffordthenecessarydiet,mostlivein

constant-ifmanageable-want,andmany(nooneknowshowmany,butthey

arenumberedintensofmillions)existinastateofstarvation.”

AndtimeisnotonIndia，sside.Whileproductionmovesbarely

perceptibly,thepopulationgallopsalongatsomethinglike9,400,000a

year.

1.Ifsufficientfoodcouldbeimported,howmanypeopleinIndiawould

ithavetosupporttomakeupfortheshortageoffood?

[]

A.160millionpeople.

B.480millionpeople.

C.438millionpeople.

D.9,400,000people.

2.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,if150miIlionpeopledidnoteat

anything,.

[]

A.theremainderwouldprobablydie

B.theywouldallhave8.5ounceslessthantheminimumdiet

C.therestwouldhave25ouncesamonth

D.theywouldhaveadietnecessarytosustaintheirhealth

3.Thecurrentincreaseintheproductionoffood.

[]

A.willgraduallyremedytheshortage

B.isnotlessthantherateofincreaseinthepopulation

C.isafactorwhichwillimprovethesituationeventually

D.isinadequatetocopewiththerisingpopulation

4.ThewriterusesSegaTsstatement.

[」

A.tobackuphisownremarks

B.toappealforforeignassistance

C.tostresstheneedforfamilyplanning

D.torefutethestatementmadeinthelastparagraph

5.ThearticlesuggeststhatagriculturalmethodsinIndia.

[1

A.arecomparativelyinefficient

B.arelikelytoimproveintime

C.provideanaverageof16.5ouncesadayforeachperson

D.lesswastefulthanthoseofmostothercountries

四、完形填空：本大題共1小題，第39小題為10.0分；共計(jì)10.0分。

39、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從10各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選

出一個(gè)最佳答案。（A）

OnerainySaturdayafternoon,NancyandSmithwerewondering1,when

suddenlySmithhadanidea.〃Iknow,〃hesaideagerly（焦急地）,〃I'11

takeyoutoaplacemyfatherusedto2whenIwasaboy.Now,don，task

questions,justgetyourumbrellaandgetintothecar.〃

Halfanhourlatertheystopped3alargebuildingandNancylaughed.

〃0h,it，sthewaxworksexhibition.Doyouknow,I've4before?”AndSmith

said,〃0h,weusedto5oftenwhenIwaslittle.Thereusedtobealot

offamouspeopleinside,all6wax,butIsupposethey，vechangedmost

ofthemnow.〃

WhileSmithwasbuyingtheticketsatthepaydesk,Nancy7.

“Didyourmotherusetocometoo?z，sheasked.

“Notveryoften,/zSmithtoldher."sheusedtostayathomeand8babies,

comeon,upthesestairs.〃

Atthetopofthestairsstoodanattendant（月員務(wù)員）9somecatalogues

（目錄冊(cè)）.Nancywentuptoher,openingherhandbag,whileSmithwatched

her.

〃Howmucharethecatalogues,please?z，Nancyasked,butthegirl10.

Andshedidn，trealizethatshehadbeentalkingtoawaxworkuntilshe

heardSmithlaughingbehindher.

1.A.whattodoitB.howtodo[]

c.whattodoD.nottodo2.A.ta

kemeB.takemeto[]C.tak

ingmeD.takingmeto

3.A.outsideB.outsideof[]

C.insideD.insideof4.A.nev

ergoneB.neverbeen[]C.neve

rwentD.neverbeento5.A.cominghere

B.comingthereC.comethere

D.comehere6.A.madefromB.madein

[]C.madeofD.madeint

o7.A.lookedroundB.ranabout[]

C.stoleawayD.wentback8.A.lookfor

B.lookat[]C.lookthrough

D.lookafter9.A.toholdB.helding

[]C.tobeholdingD.held10.

A.makenoanswerB.madenoanswer[]C

.makenospeechD.madenospeech

五、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，第40小題為15.0分；共計(jì)15.0分。

40、書面表達(dá)：

澳門(Macao)已于1999年12月20日回歸祖國(guó)，國(guó)旗在澳門飄揚(yáng)，歷史又翻

開了新的一頁。澳門面積23.5平方公里，人口40余萬，交通便利。在“一國(guó)兩

制"(onecountry,twosystems)方針指引下，澳門一定有輝煌的前景。

請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示和以下圖示用英語寫一篇90?120詞左右的短文，簡(jiǎn)介澳門。

提示詞：地區(qū)：region政策：policy

六、改錯(cuò)題：本大題共1小題，第41小題為10.0分；共計(jì)10.0分。

41、短文改錯(cuò)：

OnedayIwastoldMrWang,ourmathsteacherwasill.1.

Iwassorryforhimandwenttoseehimaftertheclass.2.

WhenIenteredintohisroom,hetriedtostandupto3.

welcome

me.Ilethimlyingdownagain.IfoundMrWanglooked4.

verypale.Iaskedabouthistrouble.Hesaidhehaving5.

abadcold.Hehadahighfeverandcoughed.Aftertaking6.

somemedicineshewasgettingbetternow.Heaskedmeif7.

we

liketheteacherwhotooktheplace.Whenheheardthat8.

everythingwasright,Icouldseehewaspleased.Finally9.

I

askedhimnotworryaboutworkandhaveagoodrest.10.

高一英語上學(xué)期期中試卷試卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案

（總分：100考試時(shí)間：101分鐘）

一、語法單選：本大題共25小題，從第1小題到第25小題每題1.0分小計(jì)25.0分；共

計(jì)25.0分。

1、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

2、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

★試題詳解：導(dǎo)解：介詞短語togetherwith…不影響謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)

數(shù).

3、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

★試題詳解：導(dǎo)解：rest指代的是questions.

4、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

★試題錯(cuò)析：正確答案為A.本句譯為"過去認(rèn)為不可能的事已成了現(xiàn)

實(shí)。”詞組regard...as...意為”認(rèn)為是”；本句是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故

選Ao

5、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

★試題詳解：導(dǎo)解：stoptodo意為“停下來要做某事”.

6、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

★試題詳解：導(dǎo)解：with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作原因狀語，從下文可知要表達(dá)

的意思是“很多難題有待解決"，with接不定式作賓補(bǔ)表將來正合題意.同時(shí)

必須注意：雖然settle與problems構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，但又和thepresident構(gòu)成

主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用不定式主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)含義.

7、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

8、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

★試題詳解：導(dǎo)解：這里是非謂語動(dòng)詞短語作非限制性定語，與被修飾

詞是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，排除A,D.而不定式表示將來，排除B,D.只有過去分詞才

既表被動(dòng)又表過去.

9、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

★試題提示：【巧解點(diǎn)悟】感嘆句變成間接引語后，應(yīng)用“how+所修

飾的部分”或“what+所修飾的部分”引導(dǎo)賓語從句.

★試題詳解：【巧解導(dǎo)析】這是一個(gè)直接引語為感嘆句變成的賓語從句，

要用陳述句的詞序.“how+所修飾的部分”應(yīng)放在句首.

10、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

11、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

★試題詳解：導(dǎo)解：so和such結(jié)構(gòu)分別為：solovelya(girl)和such

alovely(girl).

12、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

★試題詳解：導(dǎo)解：bemakeupof意為"由而組成"；bemadeof

意為''用……做的，用……制造的"，可以看出原材料；bemadefrom意為“用……

做的，用……制造的"，看不出原材料.本句意為“有六個(gè)女孩和二十個(gè)男孩組

成的小組”，所以應(yīng)用bemadeupof.

13、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

★試題詳解：導(dǎo)解：我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)知道，所以本句中的“不知道”應(yīng)發(fā)生

在過去，故用一般過去時(shí).

14、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

★試題詳解：導(dǎo)解：wouldrather后接從句時(shí)用虛擬語氣，動(dòng)詞用過

去式.

15、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

★試題提示：【巧解點(diǎn)悟】while引導(dǎo)的從句可以表示：

1.“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”，動(dòng)詞為持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞.

2.“盡管，雖然”，表轉(zhuǎn)折.

3.“而，去,表對(duì)比.連接意義相反或相對(duì)的句子.此時(shí)while是并列

連詞.如：

MywifekeptsilentwhileIwaswriting.

Whilerespected,hewasnotliked.

Jackistallwhilehisfatherisshort.

★試題詳解：【巧解導(dǎo)析】此句意為“雖然我承認(rèn)他的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，但我還能

看到他的缺點(diǎn)”.

16、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

★試題詳解：導(dǎo)解：同他的意見一致，用share.

17、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

18、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

19、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

★試題詳解：導(dǎo)解：分詞in表示過若干時(shí)間后，與將來時(shí)連用.

20、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

★試題詳解：導(dǎo)解：“Wouldyoumindif+從句（虛擬語氣）”結(jié)構(gòu).

21、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

★試題詳解：導(dǎo)解：這是--個(gè)賓語從句，what在從句中做todo的定

語.

22、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

★試題錯(cuò)析：正確答案為D。本句譯為“讀完生詞后，克拉克先生逐句

給我們講解課文?！闭?qǐng)注意：explain只能以事物作賓語不可有雙賓語.而且在

sb.前——定要力口介詞"to"。如：Sheexplainedthemeaningofthesentences

tome,她把句子的意思給我解釋過了。Explaintometheword.請(qǐng)給我解釋

這個(gè)詞。

23、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

★試題提示：suggest表示“建議”時(shí)，后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，

其謂語動(dòng)詞形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略。

24、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

25、?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

★試題詳解：導(dǎo)解：stopsb.（from）doing為常用句型，意為“使免

于…