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Grammar:CountableanduncountablenounsNouns(名詞)Uncountablenouns(不可數(shù)名詞)Countablenouns(可數(shù)名詞)Pluralcountablenouns可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)singularcountablenouns可數(shù)單數(shù)4.Howtoshowtheamountofthem(表達不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量

)?3.Howtoformplurals(構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)形式)?2.a/an?1.Howtotell(識別)?Objectives(本課目標):Studentscanworkout(解決)fourquestions。CountableNounsUncountableNouns可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞Question1:Howtotell(識別)…?Lookatthepart(部分)andthewhole(整體)ofthenoun.Whenitspart(部分)andthewhole(整體)are__________,Part(部分)Whole(整體)saltthesameit’sanuncountablenoun(不可數(shù)名詞)When______________and________________are_______,Peel(皮)pulp(果肉)itspart(部分)thewhole(整體)differentit’sacountablenoun(可數(shù)名詞)watermelonfishpotatocarrotwatertomatoteacolaCountablenounsUncountablenounsHelpthesefoodgohomehamburgerQuestion2:Whentousea/anbeforesingularnouns(單數(shù)名詞前何時使用a/an?)aItstartswithaconsonantsound(以輔音開頭)appleanItstartswithavowelsound(以元音開頭)以________開頭的單詞前“a”eg:apen/adesk/a‘u’

以_____開頭的單詞前“an”

eg:anapple/anhour

an‘h’‘f’‘l’‘r’Consonantletters(輔音字母)startwithvowelsoundsConsonant輔音Vowel元音用不定冠詞a\an填空

1Thereis_____interestingstorybook.2Ihave____uncleand____USaunt.3

appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.4Pleasedoitin

hour.5Thereis

‘u’and

‘s’intheword‘use’.ananAnanaanaNowlet’smeetQuestion3

Howtoformthepluralofcountablenouns?(怎樣將單數(shù)名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)名詞?)Thereare5rules(變化方法)andsomespecials(特殊的)an

appleapplesa

bananabananasa

cake

cakesacarrotcarrotsRule11.Mostcountablenouns在名詞后面直接加__swatchboxwishesRule22.Nounsendingin(以)s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的單詞,變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)時在其后加____esbusesesesheroestomatoespotatoesRule3.Nounswithlivesendingin“O”(以o結(jié)尾的有生命的加)“___”esheropotatotomatoRule3.Nounswithoutlivesendingin“o”(以“o”結(jié)尾的無生命的單詞)直接加“__”pianoradiophotopianosradiosphotoskilo(公斤)kilosSastoryrule4Rule4.Nounsendinginavowel+y(元音字母+y結(jié)尾的)直接加:Rule4.Nounsendinginaconsonant+y(輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的):atoysometoystwostories-y+ies+srule5Rule5.Nounsendinginf/fe(以f/fe結(jié)尾的單詞),

把f/fe變成v,再加例:halfwifelifea

knifekniveseshalveswiveslives名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則1.大多數(shù)在名詞詞尾加____變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。2.以s\sh\ch\x結(jié)尾的名詞在詞尾加_____3.以o結(jié)尾的名詞無生命的東西加____.

有生命的加______:4.以f\fe結(jié)尾的名詞變?yōu)開________.5.以一個輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞變y為_______.

以一個元音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞____.★不規(guī)則名詞(foot_____;tooth_______;sheep______;fish_______;woman______;child_________)

es-f/fe+v+esies+sfeetteethsheepfishwomenchildrenssesSpecialsHaveatry:1.Mymotherlikestaking__________(照片)whenshegoesonatrip.2.Thesepolicemenareallour_________(英雄).3.DoesTomlikethese________(故事)ofChang’e?4.Doyoubrushyour___________(牙齒)beforeyougotosleep?5.Weshouldn’ttake___________(knife)intoourschool.Theyaredangerous.photosheroesstoriesteethknivesUncountableNouns

Question4:HowtoshowtheamountofUncountablenouns?(怎樣表達不可數(shù)名詞的量呢?)breadwaterchickensaltapieceofbreadaglassofwateraplate

(盤)ofchickenapacketofsaltHerearesomeexamples:

[glɑ?s]

[ple?t]

[pi?s]

[s??lt]

twopiecesofbread3glassesofwatertwopacketsofsaltriceteameatmilkjuicetwobagsofricethreecupsofteafourkilosofmeatfivecartonsofmilksixbottlesofjuice['ki?l??]

['kɑ?t(?)n]

['bɑtl]

4kgonepacketofsalt

threecartonsofmilkone

bagofrice_____________+___________+of

+uncountablenounfourbottlesofwaternumber(數(shù)目)noun(量詞)四瓶水句式:TestingTime(考驗時間)Kitty’sbirthdayiscoming.Helpherbuythefollowingthings(下面的東西)forherbirthdayparty..HelpKittybuy:一袋鹽三杯茶四千克肉五盒牛奶兩片面包六杯果汁

apacketofsalt

threecupsoftea

fourkilosofmeat

fivecartonsofmilk

sixglassesofjuicetwopiecesofbread有關(guān)名詞練習(xí)Task5:PlayagameChoosealetter(字母)andanswerthequestion.Ifyouansweritcorrectly,you’llgetabighand.Haveatry,please.CBDEFA

Many_____areonthebridge.

manB.menC.mansD.mens

2.--How______bagsofwaste(廢棄物)ishecarrying?--Sevenmany

3.Iwanttobuy_________formymumnow.twopacketofsalttwopacketsofsaltsC.twopacketsofsaltD.twopacketofsalts4.Jimputthe______andforksatthelunchtable.(2016年揚州中考題)A.knifeB.knifesC.knifvesD.knives

4.Grandmagoestothesupermarketandbuyssomemeat,eggsand________

(西紅柿)forlunch.(2016年鎮(zhèn)江中考題)A.potatosB.tomatoesC.tomatosD.potatoes6.Weshouldhelpher.Theoldwomeniscarryingsomanythings.(改錯)womanGeneralExercises(綜合練習(xí))

:Millieandhermumareshoppingatthesupermarket.Nowpleasehelpthem.1.Fillinblanksaccordingtothepictures.(看圖填空)

2.Putthemintothecorrectcategories(將所填詞分成可數(shù)單數(shù)、可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞,分別寫到下面的橫線上)1.可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞2.可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)名詞3.不可數(shù)名詞(Turntopage74ofyourbook)Atthesupermarket

Millie:Mum,whatdoweneedtobuy?Mum:Weneedsome_________,a______of______anda_______of________.Millie:Doweneedtobuy____________?Mum:Yes.Let’sbuysome________and________.Millie:Iwanttobuysome________.TheyareGrandpa’sfavourite.Andwehaveonlyan______athome.Weneedtobuysometoo.Mum

:OK.Wecanalsobuyafew________of______.chickenbagricepacketsaltvegetablescarrotspotatoesorangesapplebottlesju

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