期末三種時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)課件牛津深圳版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

一般將來(lái)時(shí)

一般過(guò)去時(shí)

三種時(shí)態(tài)主要內(nèi)容定義時(shí)態(tài)標(biāo)志詞結(jié)構(gòu)特殊情況一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)、經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作；一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事情或存在的狀態(tài)。區(qū)別時(shí)態(tài)的關(guān)鍵在于時(shí)態(tài)標(biāo)志詞！一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never,everyday,onceaweek,twiceamonth,onSundays一般將來(lái)時(shí)：

tomorrow,nextweek,thisweekend,inthefuture,soon,inanhour,tonight一般過(guò)去時(shí)：yesterday…,last…,…ago,justnow,inthepast,in2000一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：1.當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be動(dòng)詞時(shí)：主+be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)+其他肯：Theboyisfiveyearsoldthisyear.否：Theboyisn’tfiveyearsoldthisyear.一般：Istheboyfiveyearsoldthisyear肯：Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.肯：ThereismuchpollutiononEarthnow.否：Thereisn’tmuchpollutiononEarthnow.一般：IstheremuchpollutiononEarthnow肯：Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.掌握三種時(shí)態(tài)下不同的句型結(jié)構(gòu)！2.當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)：主+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形do/三單形式does+其他肯：Thechildrengotoschoolonfooteveryday.否：Thechildrendon’tgotoschoolonfooteveryday.一般：Dothechildrengotoschoolonfooteveryday回答：Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.肯：Thechilddoeshishomeworkeveryevening.否：Thechilddoesn’tdohishomeworkeveryevening.一般：Doesthechilddohishomeworkeveryevening回答：Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.一般將來(lái)時(shí)1.當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be動(dòng)詞時(shí)：（1）主+willbe+其他;（2）主+be(am,is,are)goingtobe+其他肯：Lucywillbeateachernextyear.否：Lucywon’tbeateachernextyear.一般：WillLucybeateachernextyear回答：Yes,shewill./No,shewon’t.肯：Lucyisgoingtobeateacherinthefuture.否：Lucyisn’tgoingtobeateacherinthefuture.一般：IsLucygoingtobeateacherinthefuture回答：Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.2.當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)：（1）主+willdo+其他;（2）主+be(am,is,are)goingtodo+其他肯：MyparentswillgivemeluckymoneyduringtheSpringFestival.否：Myparentswon’tgivemeluckymoneyduringtheSpringFestival.一般：WillyourparentsgiveyouluckymoneyduringtheSpringFestival回答：Yes,theywill./No,theywon’t.肯：TheyaregoingtotakeatripinHainanthisyear.否：Theyaren’tgoingtotakeatripinHainanthisyear.一般：AretheygoingtotakeatripinHainanthisyear回答：Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.一般過(guò)去時(shí)1.當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be動(dòng)詞時(shí)：主+was/were+其他肯：Wewereinprimaryschoollastyear.否：Weweren’tinprimaryschoollastyear.一般：Wereyouinprimaryschoollastyear回答：Yes,wewere./No,weweren’t.肯：Thereweresomebooksonthedeskjustnow.否：Thereweren’tanybooksonthedeskjustnow.一般：Werethereanybooksonthedeskjustnow回答：Yes,therewere./No,thereweren’t.2.當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)：主+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式did+其他肯：Theywenttotheparkyesterday.否：Theydidn’tgototheparkyesterday.一般：Didtheygototheparkyesterday回答：Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.

肯：HevisitedThailandin2006.否：Hedidn’tvisitThailandin2006.一般：DidhevisitThailandin2006回答：Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.兩種特殊情況1.if主將從現(xiàn)2.“將有”hewillknowwhichbookstobring.theywilltellhimwhathomeworktodo.hewillnotfeeltiredinthemorning.hewillfindouttheirmeaning.if-clausemainclauseSimplepresenttensesimplefuturetense主將從現(xiàn)Fillintheblanks1.Where_____he____(see)thefilmifhe____(have)time2.Ifthere____(be)fewertrees,there_______(be)morepollution.3.He_________(dress)

morecasuallyifhe___________(notwork)onweekends.4.IfMarcia_____(live)alone,she________(keep)apetparrot.5.Lana________(buy)anewdressiftheoldone___(be)outofstyle.seewillbuyisliveswillkeepwillhasarewillbewilldressdoesn’twork如果她睡過(guò)頭了，就會(huì)旅游遲到的。She____

___

___

___thetripifshe_____

over.

2.如果他有空，他會(huì)幫助你的。Ifhe__

____

,he________

you.3.如果Tom考試不及格，他就沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)上高中了。Tom______havethechancetogotothehighschoolifhe__________theexams.4.如果你上課睡覺，老師會(huì)生氣。Ifyou______inclass,yourteacher________

_____withyou.Translationwillbelateforsleepsisfree

willhelpwon’tdoesn’tpasssleepwillbeangry翻譯：明天將有一場(chǎng)足球比賽。Therewillhaveafootballmatchtomorrow.Thereisgoingtohave…翻譯：明天將有一場(chǎng)足球比賽?？希篢herewillbeafootballmatchtomorrow.Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtomorrow.否：Therewon’tbeafootballmatchtomorrow.Thereisn’tgoingtobeafootballmatchtomorrow.一般：WilltherebeafootballmatchtomorrowIstheregoingtobeafootballmatchtomorrow回答：Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.翻譯：今晚將有一場(chǎng)才藝秀。肯：Therewillbeatalentshowtonight.Thereisgoingtobe…否：Therewon’tbeatalentshowtonight.Thereisn’tgoingtobe…一般：Willthe