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L141-142Sally’sfirsttrainride

薩莉第一次乘火車旅行1.excited/ik'saitid/a.興奮的2.geton登上3.middle-aged/'midl'eid?d/a.中年的4.opposite/'?p?zit/prep.在…對(duì)面5.curiously/'kju?ri?sli/adv.好奇地單詞6.funny/f?ni/adj.可笑的,滑稽的7.powder/'paud?/

n.香粉8.compact/'k?mp?kt/n.帶鏡的化妝盒9.kindly/'kaindli/adv.和藹地10.ugly/'?gli/adj.丑陋的單詞單詞11.amused/?'mju:zd/adj.有趣的12.smile/smail/v.微笑13.embarrassed/im'b?r?st/adj.尷尬的,窘迫的14.worried/'wVrid/adj.擔(dān)心,擔(dān)憂15.regularly/'regjul?li/adv.經(jīng)常地,定期地單詞拓展kindlykindcuriousadv.adj.adj.名前adv.動(dòng)后Canyoudoit?1.Sallydidnotanswer,butlookedather________.副詞修飾動(dòng)詞放后面curiously

(curious)2.Sheputawayhercompactandsmiled______.kindly

(kind)curiously欣賞動(dòng)畫HowoldisSally?WhydidSally’smotherdecidetotakeherbytrain?Sallyisfouryearsold.BecauseSallyhadnevertravelledonatrainbefore.回答問(wèn)題QuestionsWheredidSallysit?Whogotonthetrain?回答問(wèn)題Shesatnearthewindow.Amiddle-agedladygotonthetrain.Whydidtheladymakeupherface?DidSallythinktheladywasbeautiful?回答問(wèn)題Becauseshewantedtomakeherselfbeautiful.No,shedidn’t.Howwastheladydressed?Whatdidtheladydo?回答問(wèn)題Theladywasdressedinabluecoatandalarge,funnyhat.Sheopenedherhandbagandtookoutherpowdercompact.Thenshebegantomakeupherface.精講課文Lesson141Sally'sfirsttrainrideLastweek,myfour-year-olddaughter,Sally,wasinvitedtoachildren'sparty.Idecidedtotakeherbytrain.Sallywasveryexcitedbecauseshehadnevertravelledonatrainbefore.Shesatnearthewindowandaskedquestionsabouteverythingshesaw.Suddenly,amiddle-agedladygotonthetrainandsatoppositeSally.'Hello,littlegirl,'shesaid.Sallydidnotanswer,butlookedathercuriously.Theladywasdressedinabluecoatandalarge,funnyhat.Afterthetrainhadleftthestation,theladyopenedherhandbagandtookoutherpowdercompact.Shethenbegantomakeupherface.'Whyareyoudoingthat?'Sallyasked.'Tomakemyselfbeautiful,'theladyanswered.Sheputawayhercompactandsmiledkindly.'Butyouarestillugly,'Sallysaid.Sallywasamused,butIwasveryembarrassed!1Lastweek,myfour-year-olddaughter,Sally,wasinvitedtoachildren'sparty.Idecidedtotakeherbytrain.four-year-olddaughter四歲的女兒數(shù)-單名做定語(yǔ)eg.80歲的老人aneighty-year-oldmaninvitesb.to…

邀請(qǐng)某人去…sb.beinvited(過(guò)去分詞)to…被邀請(qǐng)去…2Idecidedtotakeherbytrain.Sallywasveryexcitedbecauseshehadnevertravelledonatrainbefore.Shesatnearthewindowandaskedquestionsabouteverythingshesaw.3decidetodosth.決定做某事4take“帶”/by+交通工具:乘坐...5and連接兩個(gè)并列句,前后時(shí)態(tài)保持一致8Idecidedtotakeherbytrain.Sallywasveryexcitedbecauseshehadnevertravelledonatrainbefore.Shesatnearthewindowandaskedquestionsabouteverythingshesaw.7定語(yǔ)從句travelonatrain坐火車旅行askquestionsabout問(wèn)關(guān)于…的問(wèn)題缺賓,關(guān)系詞省略飾人用ed,飾物ing6sb.beexcited/sth.beexcitingSuddenly,amiddle-agedladygotonthetrainandsatoppositeSally.'Hello,littlegirl,'shesaid.Sallydidnotanswer,butlookedathercuriously.Theladywasdressedinabluecoatandalarge,funnyhat.amiddle-agedlady一個(gè)中年婦女bedressedin...穿著...910

Afterthetrainhadleftthestation,theladyopenedherhandbagandtookoutherpowdercompact.Shethenbegantomakeupherface.過(guò)去完成時(shí)after+過(guò)完takeout拿出...11powdercompact粉盒1213begintodosth.開始做某事makeupone'sface化妝1414'Whyareyoudoingthat?'Sallyasked.'Tomakemyselfbeautiful,'theladyanswered.Sheputawayhercompactandsmiledkindly.'Butyouarestillugly,'Sallysaid.Sallywasamused,butIwasveryembarrassed!putaway收拾好15todo不定式,意思是“目的是...”精講語(yǔ)法CarolandTominvitedustolunch.

SheinvitedCharlotteandmetodinner…L139L115主語(yǔ)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者謂動(dòng)賓語(yǔ)Sallywasinvitedtoachildren'sparty.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者被邀請(qǐng)去…..SomeoneinvitedSallytoapartylastweek.Sallywasinvitedtoapartylastweek.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu):動(dòng)作的承受者+bedone+(by+動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者)+其它be

體現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)done

體現(xiàn)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)基本結(jié)構(gòu):

bedone

先定時(shí)態(tài)

be再定語(yǔ)態(tài)doneBedone欣賞視頻Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一蘋果,醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。Theapple_____________bymeeveryday.先定時(shí)態(tài)

beBedoneis再定語(yǔ)態(tài)doneeaten一現(xiàn)被動(dòng):主+am/is/are+done+by+...Theapple_____________bymeeveryday.先定時(shí)態(tài)

beBedoneis再定語(yǔ)態(tài)doneeaten一現(xiàn)被動(dòng):主+am/is/are+done+by+...yesterdaywas一過(guò)被動(dòng):主+was/were+done+by+...Theapple__________________bymenow.先定時(shí)態(tài)

beBedoneis再定語(yǔ)態(tài)doneeaten現(xiàn)進(jìn)被動(dòng):主+am/is/are+being+done+by+...am/is/are+V-ingingbe一現(xiàn)被動(dòng):主+am/is/are+done+by+...一過(guò)被動(dòng):主+was/were+done+by+...現(xiàn)進(jìn)被動(dòng):主+am/is/are+being+done+by+...過(guò)進(jìn)被動(dòng):主+was/were+being+done+by+...Theapple_________________bymebynow.先定時(shí)態(tài)

beBedonehas再定語(yǔ)態(tài)doneeaten現(xiàn)完被動(dòng):主+have/has+been+done+by+...have/has+donebeen一現(xiàn)被動(dòng):主+am/is/are+done+by+...一過(guò)被動(dòng):主+was/were+done+by+...現(xiàn)進(jìn)被動(dòng):主+am/is/are+being+done+by+...過(guò)進(jìn)被動(dòng):主+was/were+being+done+by+...現(xiàn)完被動(dòng):主+have/has+been+done+by+...過(guò)完被動(dòng):主+had+been+done+by+...Theapple________________bymetomorrow.先定時(shí)態(tài)

beBedonewill再定語(yǔ)態(tài)doneeaten一將被動(dòng):主+will+be+done+by+...will+Vbe一現(xiàn)被動(dòng):主+am/is/are+done+by+...一過(guò)被動(dòng):主+was/were+done+by+...現(xiàn)進(jìn)被動(dòng):主+am/is/are+being+done+by+...過(guò)進(jìn)被動(dòng):主+was/were+being+done+by+...現(xiàn)完被動(dòng):主+have/has+been+done+by+...過(guò)完被動(dòng):主+had+been+done+by+...一將被動(dòng):主+will+be+done+by+...主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bedone一現(xiàn):

am/is/aream/is/arebedonebedonebedonebedone一將:

一過(guò):

現(xiàn)進(jìn):

現(xiàn)完:

willbewillbe

was/weream/is/are+beinghave/hasbeenwas/were

am/is/arebeinghave/hasbeen

Tense(often)

(be)subjectPP(eat)(soon)(..ago)(now)(already)TheappleTheappleTheappleTheappleTheappleiswillbewasisbeinghasbeeneaten.eaten.eaten.eaten.eaten.activevoicebedone一現(xiàn):

am/is/aream/is/are

bedonebedonebedonebedone一將:

一過(guò):

現(xiàn)進(jìn):

現(xiàn)完:

willbewillbewas/weream/is/are+beinghave/hasbeenwas/weream/is/arebeinghave/hasbeencleancleanedcleanedcleanedcleanedcleanedpassivevoiceam/is/are

willbe

Tense(often)

(be)subjectPP(clean)(soon)(..ago)(now)(already)TheroomTheroomTheroomTheroomTheroomiswillbewasisbeinghasbeencleaned.cleaned.cleaned.cleaned.cleaned.

Tense(often)

(be)subjectPP(water)(soon)(..ago)(now)(already)TheflowersTheflowersTheflowersTheflowersTheflowersarewillbewerearebeinghavebeenwatered.watered.watered.watered.watered.隨堂寶Lesson139-140一、實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練。

A.Twopieces,please B.I’dliketeaC.somethingtodrink D.No,thanksE.Fine,thanks.Andyou

L:Hello,howareyou?B:1?L:Oh,notsobad.Comeintothekitchen,please.B:Thankyou.E

A.Twopieces,please B.I’dliketeaC.somethingtodrink D.No,thanksE.Fine,thanks.Andyou

L:Takeaseat.Wouldyoulike2?B:Yes,thatwouldbenice.L:Orperhapsyou’dprefercoffee?B:No,3,please.L:Well,thewater’sjustboiling.Doyoutakemilk?CBA.Twopieces,please B.I’dliketeaC.somethingtodrink D.No,thanksE.Fine,thanks.AndyouB:4.CanIhavelemon?L:Oh,Idon’tknowifIhaveany.Waitaminute,yes,here’slemon.Sugar?B:Yes,please.L:Howmany?B:5.L:Right.Hereyouare.B:Oh,thatlookslovely,thanks.DA二、精挑細(xì)選。()1.Theywereall___________whentheyheardthegoodnews. A.exciting

B.excited

C.excite

D.excites()2.Hismotherisdressed_______________aredcoat.A.on

B.about

C.in

D.for()3.Doyouknowwhythelady___________? A.madeoutherface B.madeupherface C.makeupherface D.makesoutherfaceBCB五、小小翻譯家。1.Sally覺(jué)得好玩,但我卻很尷尬。

Sallywas_______,butI_____very____________.2.突然,一個(gè)中年婦女上了火車,坐在薩莉的對(duì)面。____________,a_________________

gotonthetrainandsat____________Sally.amused

was

embarrassedSuddenly

middle-agedladyopposite

測(cè)試寶Lesson139-140新一Lessons139—140一、記住一個(gè)詞的“音、形、義”很重要的!1.overseas//海外的

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