2022屆廣西河池天峨中考英語模試卷含答案及點睛

2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。

2.答題時請按要求用筆。

3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。

4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。

5.保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

I.單項選擇

1、OnChildren'sDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeinghonestboy.

A./;anB.the;anC./;a

2、一Whendidtourgrandfathercometothiscity?

—Hecameherewhenhewasinhisthirties.

A.thirtyyearsagoB.attheageofthirtyC.morethanthirty

3、一Doyouknowwhythemanwasinprison?

—Yes.Herobbingthebank.

A.wasaccusedofB.wasinterestedinC.wasgoodat

4^Sundayisthedayoftheweek.

A.sevenB.seventhC.firstD.one

5、-1havebeentoMarsseveraltimes.

-Youbejoking.It*simpossible.

A.canB.mayC.must

6、一MustIsendtheemailnow?

一No,you,Youcandoittomorrow.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

7、一DoyouknowwhoAmericayAndy?

一Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

A.inventedB.createdC.discoveredD.noted

8、MyfavoritepoemisASpringMorningsthewordsarebeautifulandIcanfeelthesenseofspring.

A.untilB.thoughC.becauseD.unless

9、一Youcan'treachsomethingsomeone'splate.

—OK,Iwont

A.for;overB.to;overC.for;throughD.to;through

10、…QQandWechathavechangedpeople'slifeinmanyways.

?-,Wecanusethemtokeepintouchandcommunicatewithothersmoreeasily.

A.CompletelyB.ExactlyC.ProbablyD.Possibly

II.完形填空

11、JoeBrownhasaveryinterestingjob.Heisapoliceartist.Somepeople1crimesandthentalkto

Joe.Theytellhimwhatthecriminallookslike.ThenJoe2apictureofthecriminal,andthepoliceputitin

newspapersandontelevisionto3him.

Hewantstodrawagoodpictureofeachcriminal,butthis4issometimesdifficult.Manypeopledon't

alwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesameperson5Also,theydon'talwaysremember

well.wThecriminalisofmediumheightandyoung.Hehaslongstraightbrownhairandbigeyes,”saysonewoman.

Anotherwomansays,“Heistallandthin,andhehascurlyblondhair.”He9saboutthirtyyearsold.Intheend,the_

6criminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair.

1.A.bringB.seeC.describeD.remember

2.A.sendsB.showsC.choosesD.draws

3.A.tellB.meetC.findD.surprise

4.A.jobB.pictureC.ideaD.study

5.A.clearlyB.easilyC.differentlyD.quietly

6.A.realB.lastC.popularD.strong

m.語法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的適當形式。

請務必將50-59小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應位置！

Weallknowthatamobileapp(shortfor"application")isacomputersoftwareprogramwhichismadetorunon

mobilephones.TherearemanythousandsLkindsofappswhicharerelatedtoourlife,study,workandsoon.

WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwith2.(word)exercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestof

certainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.

HimalayasReading3.(have)millionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.

What'sgreataboutitisthatyoucanuseit4,(listen)tobookrecordings.

Rallfriendcan5.(be)thebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuytickets

anywhere6,anytime.

VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwords7,youareplayinggames.Soifyouhaveproblems

8.(remember)thenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!

Fooducatecanprovidepeoplewithmuchinformationaboutthatfoodiftheyscanbarcodes(條形碼)onfood.Itisafree

appthat9.(use)onmobilephones.Itcantelluserswhatisin10.(they)food,withsimpleinformationaboutcalories,

sugar,saltandfat.

Whatgreatappscanyouthinkofthatwouldimproveyourlife?

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Thereisawebsiteaboutrestaurants.Peopleliketovisititandexpresstheiropinionsaboutrestaurants.Readwhat

peoplesaidontheInternet.

RE:IsGoodiesgood?

a

7:02PM08/26

DoesanyoneknowaboutGoodiesnexttotheMad-EyeTheater?Iwanttogotherewith

JaneTW

friendsthisSaturday.Thanks!

RE:IsGoodiesgood?

7:30PM08/26g

Mydadtookmethereyesterday.Idon'tknowifit'sexpensive.Hepaid.Thefoodwasfine,not

thebest,though.Butyoumusttryitspapayaicecream.1justcan'tgetenoughofit!Dinneris

Crazy-j

$50cheaperifyoueatthereonyourbirthday.

RE:IsGoodiesgood?

39

9:56PM08/26守

IfsthebestrestaurantPveeverbeento.It'salittleexpensive.Butitcosts

Kenny

$100forlunch.Crazy-pisrightaboutthepapayaicecream.There'snootherwordforit.

RE:IsGoodiesgood?

11:11PM08/27遢

Afteryoueatthere,everythingelseontheearthtastesgood!Idon'twanttogothereagain.Teddy0503

1.IfyougotoGoodiestohavedinneronyourbirthday,youcan.

A?getafreemealB.payhalfthecostofyourmeal

C.pay$50lessthanusualD.getafreepapayaicecream

2.Accordingtothepassage,Crazy-padvisesJaneTWto.

A.tastepapayaicecreamB.gotoAwe's

C.havelunchinGoodiesD.gotoabetterrestaurant

3.WhothinksGoodieshastheworstfood?

A.Crazy-pB.JaneTWC.KennyD.Teddy0503

4.WhafsKenny9ideaaboutGoodies?

A.HethinksGoodieshastheworstservice.

B.HethinksGoodiesisthecheapestrestaurant.

C.HethinksGoodieshasthefriendliestwaiters.

D.HethinksGoodiesisthebestrestauranthehaseverbeento.

B

14、補全對話閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。

A:Howwasyourdayoff,Tina?

B:Oh,itwasawful.

A:Really?

B:Well,wewantedtogocamping,buttheweatherwasterrible.

A:Oh,thafstoobad.Thenwhatdidyoudo?DidyouwatchTVathome?

B:No.Itwasboring.

A:Soundsterrible,Tina.

B:

A:1thinkIhadgreatfun.Iwenttothemuseumandmetafamousactor._______AndIgothisautograph.

B:Thatsoundswonderful.

1.

A.Whathappened?B.AreyouOK?

C.Canyouhelpme?D.Howistheweather?

2.

A.Itisrainingnow.B.Itrainedallthetime.

C.Itissunny.D.Itwasfantastic.

3.

A.Weoftengotherebyship.B.Wewillgooutforawalk.

C.Wehelpedmomwiththechores.D.Welikedeliciousfood.

4.

A.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B.Whendidyougettothemuseum?

C.Whydidyoumeetafamousactor?D.Howaboutyourdayoff,Tony?

5.

A.I'mgoingtobeanurse.B.Idon'tlikeactionmovies.

C.Ican'tstandsoapoperas.D.Itookaphotowithhim.

C

15>Sometimeswewishthatwecouldhavemoretime.Thegoodnewsisthatthisyearwillbelongerthantheprevious!

Althoughdon'tgetexcitedjustyet,becauseifyoublink（眨眼），youmayjustmissit.That'sbecause2015willbeone

secondlongerthan2014-alsoknownasaleapsecond（閏秒）.Andsurprisingly,theyareprettycommon.Butwhydo

weneedthem?

Overthecenturies,Earthhasbeenslowingdown.Thismeansthatwemustkeepchangingourclockstokeepinstep

withEarth'stime.We'veallheardofleapyears.Ourcalendarshold365daysinayear.YetEarthtakesslightlylonger

toorbitthesun.Sowesavethistimeandevery4yearswehaveanextradayinFebruary.

Asfortheleapseconds,theInternationalEarthRotationService（IERS）managestheglobaltime,knownastheatomic

time（原子鐘時間）.Thisisthetimekeepingthafsusedforeverysinglecountry.

TokeepupwithEarth'stime,theyaddasecondeverynowandthen.They'vebeendoingthissince1972.Andthisyear

willbethe26thsecondthey'veadded!

Ifllbeaddedjustbefore8:00a.m.onJuly1Beijingtime.Soyouwillsee7:59:60onJuly1.

Althoughaddingasecondsoundsharmless,itcanhavenegativeeffects.In2012whenaleapsecondwasadded,it

causedproblemsforcompanieslikesocialnetworkingsitesRedditandLinkedln.Astheyweren'tpreparedforthe

change,itcausedtheircomputerstorecorderrors.

1.Whydoesaleapsecondhavetobeaddedinsomeyears?

A.Becausethisyearisshorterthanthepreviousone.B.Becauseweneedtohavemoretime.

C.BecausetheEarthisslowingdown.D.Becauseitcanhelpmakealeapyear.

2.Inaleapyear;thereisanextradayin.

A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.MarchD.December

3.InordertokeepupwithEarth'stime,howmanysecondshavebeenaddeduntillastyear?

A.43B.42C.26D.25

4.Whafsthenegativeeffectofaddingaleapsecond?

A.Itmakesthedaylongerthanthepreviousone.B.Itcausessomerecordingerrorsforcompanies.

C.Itmakespeoplestayuplate.D.Itdoesharmtopeople'shealth.

D

16、Languageincrisis

Today,almost80%ofthepeopleintheworldspeakonly1%ofitslanguages.Every14daysalanguagedies.By

2100,halfofthemorethan7,000languagesspokenonEarthtodaymaydisappear.

Whydolanguagesdie?

Throughouthistory,thelanguagesofdominant（統(tǒng)治的）groupshavespreadwhilethelanguagesofnativecultures

havebecomeextinct.Thishappensbecauseofgovernmentlanguagepolicies,orbecausethedominantlanguagebecomes

moreusefulineverydaylife.

Whyislanguageimportant?

Studyingdifferentlanguagesincreasesourunderstandingofhowhumanscommunicate.Languageisalsoan

importantpartofculture.Wordsthatdescribeaparticularculturalpracticemightnothavemeaninginanother

language.

Nativegroupsoftenhaveadeepunderstandingoflocalplantsandanimalsbecausetheyhavelivedclosetonature

forthousandsofyears.Wecoulddiscoverimportantthings,suchastreatmentsforillness,bystudyingtheselanguages.

Manyendangered（瀕臨滅絕的）languagesaren'twrittendown.Whenthelastspeakersofalanguagedieandtheir

languagebecomesextinct,theirstories,songs,andotherimportantinformationarelost,too.

Whichlanguagesaredisappearing?

CentralSouthAmericahassomeoftheworld'smostendangeredlanguages.TheKallawayapeoplespeakasecret

languagethathasdetailsofthousandsofmedicinalplants.Today,fewerthan100peoplespeakit.

InCentralandEasternSiberia,almostallofthenativelanguagesareendangered.ManySiberianlanguagesnow

haveonlyafewelderlyspeakers.

OklahomahasthehighestnumberofnativelanguagesintheUnitedStates.Oneofthese,Yuchi,maybeunrelated

toanyotherlanguageintheworld.However,duringtheearly20thcentury,governmentschoolspunishedstudentswho

wereheardspeakingit.In2010,onlyfiveelderlymembersoftheYuchitribecouldspeaktheirnativelanguage.

Howarelanguagesbeingsaved?

Nativeculturesaroundtheworldareusingmoderntechnologytohelpkeeptheirendangeredlanguagesand

culturesalive.Communitiesarecreatingdictionariesandlibrariesbyusingpictures,video,andaudiotorecordthe

traditionsofthelastspeakersoftheirlanguage.Iftheyoungergenerationsdon'tspeakandunderstandthewordsand

storiesoftheirancestors（祖先）,thelanguagewilldie.Andwhenthelanguagedies,partoftheculturedies,too.

1.Theunderlinedword"extinct"probablymeans.

A.sellingoutB.dyingoutC.speakingoutD.puttingout

2.HowarethenativelanguagesinCentralSiberiaandOklahomasimilar?

A.Bothofthemaresecretlanguages.

B.Fewerpeoplecanspeakthemtoday.

C.Theyarebothunrelatedtootherlanguages.

D.Theyarebothspokenmainlybyyoungpeople.

3.Tosavealanguage,itismostimportantfortolearnit.

A.youngpeopleB.parents

C.scientistsD.dominantgroups

4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?

A.It'snecessarytostudymorelanguages.

B?It'sgoodforpeopletospeakthesamelanguage.

C.Preventingthelossoftheworld'slanguagesisimportant.

D.Protectinglanguagesismoreimportantthanprotectingculture.

E

17、ChicagoisafamouscityintheUS.IfyouhaveachancetogototheUS,itisagoodideatopayavisitto

Chicago.

ChicagoisthethirdlargestcityintheUS.Itishometopeoplewhohavemigratedfromallovertheworld.People

movetoChicagofromdifferentplacestolivewiththeirfamiliesorfriendswhoarrivedherefirst.Theycomebytrain,

planeandshiptoliveinthisgreatcity.

ThecenterofChicagoiscalledTheLoop.Youcanseemanytallbuildingshere,evensomeofthetallestintheworld.

AsyoutravelawayfromTheLoop,youwillfindtherearecommunitiesofdifferentforeigncultures.Butyoucan't

traveleastofTheLoopbecauseofLakeMichigan.

WhenyoutravelsouthofTheLoop,youwillfindareaslikeChinatown.There,peoplefromChinacelebratemany

ofthesamefestivalsaspeopleintheirhometownsdo,forexample,theChineseNewYear.Theyalsocelebratethe

holidaysoftheUS.

ChicagoisalsocalledtheWindyCity,sodon'tforgettotakemoreclotheswithyou.

1.Theunderlinedword"migrated"means""inChinese.

A.生長B.移居C.逃離D.改變

2.ChinatownisintheofTheLoop.

A.southB.northC.eastD.west

3.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknow.

A.ChicagoisthesecondlargestcityintheUS

B.peoplecan'ttakeshipstoChicago

C.inChicagowecanseeallthetallestbuildingsoftheworld

D.somepeopleinChicagocelebratetheChineseNewYear

4.Ifwecanreadthepassageinthemagazine,thenameofthemagazinemaybe'*”?

A.FamousCitiesB.PublicHoliday

C.BeautifulCountiesD.HolidaysandCelebrations

F

18、"Thereisnothingmoreenjoyablethantaking40dogstothebeachforawalkJsaysCesarMillan.

CesarMillanisastaroftheNationalGeographicChannePsshowTheDogWhisperer.Heisalsoawriterofthe

best-sellingbookCesarWay.Hehasaspecialtalentforworkingwithdogs.

GrowinguponafarminMexico,Millanknewhewantedtoworkwithdogs.Hisfirstjob,atage15,washelpinga

vet（獸醫(yī)）.Hewassogoodatmakingscareddogsquietanddealingwithallkindsofsituations,sopeoplestartedcalling

him“elPerrero”,Spanish（西班牙語）for“thedogboy”.

“Mygrandfathertaughtmeatanearlyagenottoworkagainstnature,“heexplains.Innature,dogsliketoforma

groupandfollowoneleader.Millanisgoodatteachingpeopletobeleadersfortheirdogs.

Studyingdogsonthefarmwherehegrewup,Millanrealizedtheyneededlotsofexercisetobequiet.Heexplains

hisapproach,“Exerciseandrulesfirst,andthenlove.^^Alotofpeopledon'trealizewhatdogsreallyneed.SoMillan

doesn'tjusttraindogs;hetrainsownerstounderstandthattheirpetsneedexerciseandrules.

Tofindtherightcareer（職業(yè)），Millanencourageskidstodowhattheyenjoy."Alotofpeopledon'trealizePve

beenworkingwithdogsformorethan20years-longbeforemyTVshoworbook.SuccessfollowedmebecauseIwas

followingmydreamofbeingthebestdogtrainerintheworld.Youcanalwaysfindajob.ButIfindthathappiness

comeswhenyoufollowwhatyoulove.”

ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccording,tothepassage.

1.Fromthepassage,whatisTheDogWhisperer?

A.Abook.B.ATVshow.