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Unit4Pygmalion
課時(shí)作業(yè)15Grammar
.基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè);
I.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Worn(wear)outbecauseofthehardwork,hejustwantedtohaveagood
rest.
2.Advocated(advocate)bythepublic,theplanwillbeputintopractice.
3.Giving(give)themmoretime,thebossexpectedthemtodoitperfectly.
4.Caught(catch)inaheavyrain,hewaslateforworkagain.
5.Whenleaving(leave),pleaseletmeknow.
6.Wewenttothecinema,filled(fill)withexcitement.
7.Allthepeopleseated(seat),thespeakerbegantogivehisspeech.
8.Settled(settle)inapeacefulway,everythingreturnedtonormalagain.
9.Absolutelyabsorbed(absorb)indeepthought,hedidn,thearthesound.
10.Dressed(dress)inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.
II.將下面的從句改為分詞形式
1.Unlesstheywereaskedtoanswerquestions,thestudentswerenotsupposed
totalkintheclass.
Unlessaskedtoanswerquestions,the§tudentswerenotsupposedtotalk
inthgglass.
2.Ifhehadbeentreatedwell,itmighthavetakenhimashortertimetorecover
fromtheoperation.
TreatedwelLi£mighthavetakenhimgshorteLtimetorecov6rfromthe-
operation.
3.Onceitisexposedtolight,thefilmwillbedamagedandgetuseless.
OnceexposedtQlight,thefilmwillbedamagedandgetuseless.
4.Unlessyouareinvitedtospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.
Unless』nvite(|_to_speak,you_」houldremain§ilentatjhe一conference.
5.Ifheisgivenmorehelp,he'llmakegreaterprogressinEnglishstudy.
Givenmorghelp,he'11makegreaterprogressjnEnglishstudy.
6.Asthewatchisusedforalongtime,itneedsrepairing.
UsedfoLlong—time,thewatchneedsrepairing.
7.Theboywillbeblindinbotheyesunlessheistreatedontime.
Theboywillbeblindinbotheyesunlesstreatedontime.
8.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,anditbathedthemountainingoldenlight.
ThesunbegantQriseinth6sky,bathingthemountainingoldenlight.
III.完成句子
1.Mistakenaboutwhatyousaid(錯(cuò)誤地理解了你所說(shuō)的話),Ifeltsorryfor
it.(mistake)
2.Neverhesitatingtohelpothers(幫助他人從不猶豫),heisthoughthighly
of.(hesitate)
3.Whileclassifyingthebooks(在將書(shū)分類時(shí)),hehappenedtofindwhathe
hadbeenlookingfor.(classify)
4.Remarked一badlybyaudience(遭到觀眾的劣評(píng)),thefilmisnowinadilemma,
(remark)
5.Condemned「orhisbadbehavior(因行為惡劣而受到責(zé)備),hestillgoeson
ashewishes,(condemn)
6.Passingheroffashisgirlfriend(讓她冒充成他的女朋友),thegentleman
tookhertotheparty,(pass)
7.Havingjnade_his_acquaintance(認(rèn)識(shí)他之后),shetreatedhimasherbest
friend.(acquaintance)
8.Tomakeafortune(為了能發(fā)財(cái)),hewentoutalonetothebigcity.(fortune)
?I能力提升.
I.語(yǔ)法填空
Happinessislikeapebbledroppedintoapooltocauseacircleofripples.
AsStevensonhassaid,uBeinghappyisaduty.”
Thereisnoexact1(definite)oftheword“happiness”.Happypeople
arehappyforallsortsofreasons.Thekeyisnotwealthorphysicalwell-being,
2wefindbeggars,thedisabledandso-calledfailuresare3(extreme)happy.
Beinghappyisasortofunexpecteddividend(回報(bào)).But4(stay)happy
isanaccomplishment,atriumphofsoulandcharacter.Itisnotselfishtostruggle
forit.Itis,indeed,adutytoourselvesand$(other).Beingg(happy)
islikeaninfectiousdisease.Itcausespeopletoshrinkawayfromthesufferer.
Hesoonfindshimselfaloneandmiserable.Thereis,however,acuresosimplethat
itseems,atfirstglance,ridiculous:ifyoudon,tfeelhappy,pretend?(be)!
Itworks.Beforelongyou§(find)thatinsteadofannoyingpeople,you
attractthem.Youdiscoverhowdeeplyrewardingitistobethecenterofa9
(wide)andwidercircleofgoodwill.Thenthemake-believebecomes10reality.
Youpossessthesecretpeaceofmind,andcanforgetyourselfinbeingofservice
toothers.
1.definition2.because/since/as3.extremely4.staying
5.others6.unhappy7.tobe8.willfind9.wider10.a
II.完形填空
KimandIdecidedtogotoseeanewmovie.Wearrivedalittleearly,1
weweretalkingaboutourday.Thencameayounggirl,2byamanwhowethought
washerfather.Theysatonerowaheadandabouttwo3totheright.Asthey
begantotalk,itwasclearthatthemanwasherfatherandthattheirfamilywas
4hardtimes.
Theyounggirlseemedmature(成熟的)§heryears.Sheencouragedher
father,sayingthateverythingwouldbeokayandthatshelovedhim.Astheyspoke,
Kim,seyeswerefilledwith6.Hewasthinkinghow?thisfatherwastohave
theloveandsupportofhisdaughter.Theyounggirlremindedherdadofthe&
timeswhentheyusedtogotowatchmoviestogether,enjoying,talking,9and
evencrying.Thesewerethetimesthatshemissed.Sheknewherdadmissedthemas
well,buthehaddevotedhimself10tomakingmoneyandsupportingthefamily.
Itbecamecleartousthattheyhadchosentheearlyshowbecausethe11
werecheaper.Theyhadboughtasmallboxofpopcornandweresharingit12.
Thisyounggirlhadsavedhermoneyto13thisdaddy-daughter"date”.
Thefatherfelt14tohisdaughter,15thatthingswouldgobackto
thewaytheyweresoon.
文章是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者看到一對(duì)父女在電影院看電影,他們的家庭正在
經(jīng)歷艱難時(shí)期。這個(gè)小女孩讓她爸爸想起了他們過(guò)去常常一起去看電影的時(shí)光。
1.A.orB.so
C.butD.for
答案:B
解析:考查連詞辨析。句意:我們到得有點(diǎn)早,所以我們?cè)谡務(wù)撐覀兊囊惶?。A.or或
者;B.so因此;C.but但是;D.for為了。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,此處表示作者和Kim來(lái)得
早了,所以(so)就在那兒聊天。故選B。
2.A.takenB.watched
C.followedD.pulled
答案:C
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:接著來(lái)了一個(gè)年輕的女孩,后面跟著一個(gè)我們認(rèn)為
是她父親的男人。A.taken帶走;B.watched看;C.followed跟隨;D.pulled拉。根據(jù)下文
內(nèi)容可以推測(cè)出,小女孩后面跟著(followed)“我們”認(rèn)為是她父親的男人。故選C。
3.A.seatsB.rows
C.desksD.entrances
答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們坐在前面一排,靠右邊大約兩個(gè)座位。A.seats
座位;B.rows排;C.desks桌子;D.entrances入口。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,父女倆坐在“我們”
前一排,靠右兩個(gè)座位(seats)。故選A。
4.A.expressingB.receiving
C.experiencingD.breaking
答案:C
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他們的家庭正經(jīng)歷著困難時(shí)期。A.expressing表達(dá);
B.receiving收到;C.experiencing經(jīng)歷,體驗(yàn);D.breaking打破。小女孩的家庭正在經(jīng)
歷(experiencing)困難時(shí)期。故選C。
5.A.ofB.beyond
C.withD.below
答案:B
解析:考查介詞搭配辨析。句意:這個(gè)年輕的女孩似乎比她的實(shí)際年齡成熟。A.of……
的;B.beyond超過(guò);C.with和;D.below在下面。小女孩的成熟表現(xiàn)超越了她的年齡。
故選B。
6.A.tearsB.joy
C.sweatD.smiles
答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)他們說(shuō)話時(shí),Kim的眼里充滿了淚水。A.tears
眼淚;B.joy歡樂(lè);C.sweat汗水;D.smiles微笑。由語(yǔ)境可知,當(dāng)他們講話時(shí),Kim感動(dòng)
得滿眼淚花(tears)。故選A。
7.A.cruelB.fortunate
C.crazyD.surprised
答案:B
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:他在想,這位父親有女兒的愛(ài)和支持是多么幸運(yùn)。
A.cruel殘忍的;B.fortunate幸運(yùn)的;C.crazy瘋狂的;D.surprised驚訝的。能夠擁有女
兒的愛(ài)和支持,Kim覺(jué)得小女孩的父親非常幸運(yùn)(fortunate)。故選B。
8.A.pastB.hard
C.busyD.necessary
答案:A
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:這個(gè)小女孩使她父親想起了過(guò)去的時(shí)光。A.past
過(guò)去的;B.hard艱難的;C.busy忙碌的;1).necessary必要的。小女孩讓父親想起以前一
起看電影的時(shí)光。thepasttimes表示“過(guò)去的時(shí)光”。故選A。
9.A.screamingB.quarrelling
C.laughingD.complaining
答案:C
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他們過(guò)去常常一起去看電影,一起享受,一起聊天,
一起歡笑,甚至一起哭泣。A.screaming尖叫;B.quarrelling爭(zhēng)吵;C.laughing笑;
D.complaining抱怨。根據(jù)下文的“andevencrying”判斷,此處用laughing(笑)最合適。
故選C
10.A.occasionallyB.briefly
C.easilyD.fully
答案:D
解析:考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:但是他已經(jīng)全身心地投入到賺錢(qián)養(yǎng)家上了。
A.occasionally偶爾;B.briefly短暫地;C.easily容易地;D.fully完全地。父親全身心
投入到養(yǎng)家糊口之中。fully表示“完全地”。故選D。
11.A.concertsB.tickets
C.matchesD.games
答案:B
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:因?yàn)槠备阋恕.concerts音樂(lè)會(huì);B.tickets票;
C.matches比賽;D.games游戲。他們選擇了早場(chǎng)電影是因?yàn)殡娪捌?tickets)價(jià)格更便宜。
故選Bo
12.A.curiouslyB.nervously
C.happilyD.sadly
答案:C
解析:考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:他們買了一小盒爆米花,高興地分享著。A.curiously
好奇地;B.nervously緊張地;C.happily快樂(lè)地;D.sadly悲傷地。兩人買了一小盒爆米
花,開(kāi)心地(happily)一起享用。故選C。
13.A.imagineB.cancel
C.keepD.enjoy
答案:D
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:這個(gè)年輕的女孩攢錢(qián)享受這個(gè)父女“約會(huì)”。
Aimagine想象;B.cancel取消;C.keep保持;Aenjoy喜歡。小女孩省錢(qián)帶父親看電影,
就是為了好好享受(enjoy)父女兩人的“約會(huì)”。故選I)。
14.A.gratefulB.forgetful
C.anxiousD.disappointed
答案:A
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:父親很感激女兒,答應(yīng)她一切都會(huì)很快恢復(fù)原樣。
A.grateful感謝的;B.forgetful健忘的;C.anxious焦急的;D.disappointed失望的。根
據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷,父親對(duì)女兒充滿感激(grateful)之情。故選A。
15.A.supposingB.promising
C.beggingD.requesting
答案:B
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:父親很感激女兒,答應(yīng)她一切都會(huì)很快恢復(fù)原樣。
A.supposing認(rèn)為,假設(shè);B.promising承諾;C.begging懇求;D.requesting要求??吹?/p>
女兒的良苦用心,父親向她保證(promise),生活很快會(huì)回到正軌。故選B。
III.應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作
假設(shè)你閱讀了英國(guó)小說(shuō)家查爾斯?狄更斯(CharlesDickens)的代表作之一《霧都孤
兒》{OliverTwis£),請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一篇評(píng)論:
1.查爾斯?狄更斯是英國(guó)偉大的小說(shuō)家,《霧都孤兒》是他的代表作之一;
2.《霧都孤兒》的主人公奧利弗?崔斯特(OliverTwist)是一個(gè)孤兒,他被扔進(jìn)了貧
窮與犯罪的魔窟;
3.他歷盡無(wú)數(shù)艱辛,最后在好心人的幫助下,身世被查明并獲得了幸福。同時(shí),那
些壞人都受到了懲罰;
4.奧利弗?崔斯特的成長(zhǎng)環(huán)境是充滿黑暗和罪惡的,但是他始終很善良;
5.這部小說(shuō)會(huì)給人留下深刻的印象,讓人懂得做人的道理;
6.《霧都孤兒》在英國(guó)文學(xué)史上是最受歡迎并且是被高度稱贊的作品之一。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
CharlesDickens,wgreatEnglish_writer,…wrotemanyfamousnove].s,among
which()1iverTwistisihemoslfamous.
Theher。ofthisnovelisOliverTwist,anorphan,whoisthrownintoaw
orIdfullofpovertyandcrime.Hesuffers@lotwhenheisyoung.Intheend,
withwarm-heartedpeople'shelp,OliverTwist'sidentityisfoundoutandhega
inshappiness.Atthesametime,thebadpeoplearepunished.
Darkandevi]astheenvironmentOliverTwistgrowsinjs,heisalway號(hào)v
erykind?The_povelwill」eaveqdeepjmpressioRpnthereaders,_andi』willgd
ucatepeopl6whattodoand_ho\y
OliverJkz's:_is_onepf_the_mosjpopula匚andhighly_regardednovels,inEng
1ish1ileralure.
Unit4Pygmalion
課時(shí)作業(yè)13WarmingUp&Reading
■基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)
,
I.單句語(yǔ)法填空
1.Wehadnohesitation(hesitate)inhelpingthesuffererswhentheterrible
earthquakehitthecountry.
2.Ifyouthinkyoucandrinksomuchwithoutdamagingyourhealth,thenyou're
mistaken(mistake).
3.Hehadthoughtthathecouldn,tadapttothenewenvironment;onthecontrary,
hemadeaquickadaptationtoit.(adapt)
4.Ifyoudon'tlearnfromthepast,you'recondemnedlorep6al(repeat)its
mistakes.
5.Searchandclassification(classify)areoftenintegratedtogetherinasingle
system.
6.Helenwaschosenforthejobbecauseshewasfarsuperiortoanyother
candidate.
7.Thewriter*swritingstylewaswhatpeopleremarkedon/uponmostatthe
meeting.
8.Children,whenaccompanied(accompany)bytheirparents,areallowedtoenter
thestadium.
9.Beinganunhappyworker,hejscondemned(condemn)todoajobhehates.
10.Whatthisproblemhastobesolvedinthenexthalfhour?
H.選詞填空
inalldirections,betrayoneself,handover,intermsof,maketheacquaintance
of,ahandfulof,bemistakenabout,holdup
1.Intermsofhisownsituation,hehastogiveupthischance.
2.Themanagerhadhandedoverallhisworktohissuccessorbeforehelefthis
office.
3.Don'tbemistakeqabouttheman,andhejustwantedtoofferahand.
4.Youcan,tmakethgacquaintanceofthestrangeronpurpose.
5.Weinvitedtwentypeople,butonlyahandfulofthemcame.
6.Inthedryweather,oncethefirebreaksout,itwillspreadin.alldirections
quickly.
7.Thetouristguidehelduphislittleflagandwavedittoattractour
attention.
8.Hehasaheavyaccent,andonceheopenshismouth,hebetrayshimself.
III.課文語(yǔ)法填空
MyFairLadywasthetitleofasuccessfulmusicalandlaterafilm[(base)
onGeorgeBernardShaw'sclassicalPygmalion.Inthemusical,ProfessorHiggins
takes2betfromColonelPickering3hecantransferanunrefinedg(dirt)
flowergirlElizaDoolittle立alady,andfooleveryoneintog(think)she
reallyis.Hedoesso,andthusyoungaristocratFreddyEynsford-Hillfalls?
(mad)inlovewithher.
WhenHigginstakesal1thecreditandforgets&(acknowledge)herefforts,
ElizaangrilyleaveshimforFreddy.OnlythendoesHigginsrealizehe9
(accustom)toherfaceandcan,tlive10her.
1.based2.a3.that4.dirty5.into6.thinking
7.madly8.toacknowledge9.hasbe6naccustomed
10.without
W.串點(diǎn)成篇微表達(dá)
昨晚我觀看了一場(chǎng)戲劇,是蕭伯納的一部經(jīng)典(classic)小說(shuō)的改編本(adaptation)。
這部戲劇的情節(jié)(plot)非常簡(jiǎn)單。就它的意義而言(intermsof),這部戲劇是極好的。它
向我們展示了我們所說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言決定著我們的生活。一般來(lái)說(shuō)(generallyspeaking),我們的
口語(yǔ)暴露(betray)了我們的身份(status)。在這部戲劇里,這一點(diǎn)得到了充分的證實(shí)。如果
一個(gè)來(lái)自較低層社會(huì)的人在語(yǔ)言方面得到適當(dāng)(properly)訓(xùn)練的話,他/她就會(huì)被改變成
(passoffas)一個(gè)上層(upper)社會(huì)的人。
Lastnight,]watchedaplay,anadaptationofaclassicnovelbyGeorgeBe
rnardShaw.Althoughtheplay'splotisverysimple,itisgreatintermsofit
號(hào)significance.Itshowsusthatthelanguagewespeakdeterminesour;bee
ausegenerallyspeaking,ourspokenlanguagebetraysourstatus,whichisfully
provedinthisplay.IfapersonfromalowerclassistrainedproperlyinIan
guage,h6orshewillb6passedoffasonefromanupp6rLelass.
能力提升-1
閱讀理解
A
PygmalionisadramainwhichShawhasmadesentimentsoneoftheprinciplethemes
ofdiscussion.TheGreeksculptorPygmalioncarvedastatueandfellinlovewith
it.Aphrodite(thegoddessoflove)turnedthestatueintoalivingwomannamed
Galatea,whothenbecamePygmalion,swife.
TheShavianPygmalionisHenryHiggins,aprofessorofphonetics,whopicksup
aflowergirl,ElizaDoolittle,teacheshertospeakaseducatedpeopledo,andthen
successfullypasses_her_offasaduchess.Butsheisahumanbeingandcannotbe
treatedasamachine.Inthecourseofallhisexperimentsandexhibitions,the
professoronlythinksofhisownskillsuccessandfailure,butneverstopsto
considerhowthegirlfeels.Whentheexperimentisover,hehasaprofoundsense
ofreliefthathehasachievedtriumphandhaswonhisbet.Evennow,thesentiment
ofthegirlisofnoaccount.Thegirlnaturallyprotestsagainstthisdehumanized
relationshipbetweenherandherteacher.Shehurlstheprofessor,sslippersathim
whenhewantsthemandthenleaveshisplace.Butevidently,shehasbeguntofeel
fortheprofessorandwantsalsotobefeltfor.
NowthequestioniswhatisthenatureofEliza,sfeelingsfortheprofessor
withwhomshehaslivedincloseassociationforsolong?Inthelastact,thegirl
saysshewouldnotmarryhimevenifhehadproposed(求婚)toher.Theprofessor,
curiouslyineffectual(無(wú)效的)tosexualemotions,doesnotloveanygirlbecause
hefindsthemtoberivals(對(duì)手)tohisownmother.Hewonders,ifElizadoesnot
wanttomarryhim,thenwhatdoesshewantfromhim?OldMrsHiggins,whoknowsmuch
aboutawomansaysthatitwouldhavebeenbetterifhehadthankedherandpetted
herandtoldherhowwonderfulshehadbeen.Thenperhapsshewouldnothavefought
withhim.Everygirllovestobeloved.ElizaherselfsaysthatshelovesFreddy
andhealsolovesher.ProfessorHiggins,however,remainsasever,anoldbachelor.
蕭伯納的著名戲劇《賣花女》具有經(jīng)久不衰的藝術(shù)魅力,描述的是語(yǔ)言學(xué)教授希金斯如
何把一名賣花姑娘訓(xùn)練成英語(yǔ)發(fā)音被上流社會(huì)接受并認(rèn)可的故事,從而抨擊了當(dāng)時(shí)英國(guó)腐朽
保守的等級(jí)意識(shí)。
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“passesheroffas“inParagraph2mean?
A.Letherpretendtobe.B.Dressherupas.
C.Makeherbecome.D.Turninto.
答案:A
解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前文“teacheshertospeakaseducatedpeopledo”以及
下文“Inthecourseofallhisexperimentsandexhibitionsv可知其意是“把某人冒
充或假裝為”。
2.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkHigginsisaccordingtothesecondparagraph?
A.Heisakindman.B.Heisaconsiderateman.
C.Heisaselfishman.D.Heisarudeman.
答案:C
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第三句可知,Higgins只考慮自己的成敗得失,從不考
慮Eliza的感受,顯然他是一個(gè)自私的人。
3.WhydoesnotElizamarryHiggins?Because.
A.shedoesnotlovehim
B.hismotherdoesnotlikeanygirltobeherrival
C.helikestobeabachelor
D.hedoesn'tloveanygirlforfearofthembeinghismother,srivals
答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知Eliza不會(huì)嫁給Higgins,因?yàn)镠iggins擔(dān)心未
來(lái)的妻子會(huì)成為他母親的對(duì)手,所以他不敢愛(ài)上任何一個(gè)女孩。
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?
A.ShawwasinfactaGreeksculptor.
B.HigginswasexperimentingwithEliza.
C.Elizawantedtobecomeaneducatedladyverymuch.
D.HigginsfellinlovewithElizaatfirstsight.
答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知Higgins只是把Eliza當(dāng)成一個(gè)試驗(yàn)品。故B正確。
B
IlearntaboutthePygmalionEffect(皮格馬利翁效應(yīng))whenIwas7yearsoldat
RiverdaleSchoolinPalmerstonNorthandIcopiedMelissaCrawford'sanswersina
spellingtest.BeforethatIwasaverageatschoolbutafterthat,becauseMelissa
Crawfordwassmart,andIgotalltherightanswers,Igotputinallthesmartkids
groups.FromthenIdidreallywellatschoolbecauseitwasbelievedbytheteachers
thatIwouldandIalsogotgroupedwiththesmartkids.Thisexperiencethatoccurred
atmyprimaryschoolshowsjusthowimportantthePygmalionEffectisintermsof
beingaroundmentors(導(dǎo)師)thatexpectthatyou'regoingtodowellandalsobeing
aroundpeoplewhoaresmart.
ThePygmalionEffectisoneprincipleyouwanttouseifyouwanttomakemoney
fast.Havementorsthatexpectyouwillmakemoneyfastandasanextraboosthang
around,copyandlearnfromotherpeoplewhoarealsomakingmoneyfast.
Yesterdaythissitehadover5,000uniquevisitorsandthetraffictoitis
increasingallthetime.AyearagoIcontactedagroupofpeoplewhogotlotsof
trafficintheirsitesandIlearntfromthem.Truthfully,Idon'tknowifthey
expectedmetostartgettingdecenttraffictowebsitesbutIimaginedtheydidso
theymightaswellhave.
Sothereyouhaveit,thePygmalionEffect.
P.S.Mygrammarandspellingarenotthatgreatnowadaysbutthat,sactually
completelyirrelevant(不相關(guān)的)whenitcomestogettinglotsofvisitorstoyour
site.
文章通過(guò)作者自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們皮格馬利翁效應(yīng)的神奇力量。
5.WhendidtheauthorlearnaboutthePygmalionEffect?
A.Beforehetookthespellingtest.
B?Afterhecheatedinthespellingtest.
C.Whenhedidbadlyinexams.
D.Afterhefinishedprimaryschool.
答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知是在他考試作弊以后。
6.Theauthorgotgroupedwiththesmartkidsbecause.
A.hewasanaveragepupilatschool
B.hedidbetterthanexpected
C.MelissaCrawfordwassmart
D.hedidbetterthanalltheothersatschool
答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。作者以前學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)平平,由于考試作弊,成績(jī)出色,所以老師把他
列入聰明的學(xué)生之中。
7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“traffic“meaninthethirdparagraph?
A.Amountofvehicles.B.Amountoftravellers.
C.Amountofvisits.D.Amountofgoods.
答案:c
解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本句語(yǔ)境判斷可知,該詞指的是“(網(wǎng)站)訪問(wèn)量”。
8.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.
A.theauthorwasbusymeetingvisitorseveryday
B.therewaslotsoftrafficinhiscity
C.theauthoropenedawebsitehimself
D.theauthor,sgrammarwaspooratschool
答案:C
解析:推理判斷題。從最后一段中的whenitcomestogettinglotsofvisitorsto
yoursite可知,作者有自己的網(wǎng)站。
Unit4Pygmalion
課時(shí)作業(yè)14LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage
"基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)
j
I.單詞拼寫(xiě)
1.Doesthereferee(裁判)havethepowertosendhimoffthefield?
2.Thesoundofthecheeringfaded(逐漸消失)inthedistance.
3.Thecompromise(妥協(xié)方案)satisfiedneithertheworkersnortheemployers.
4.Hewassobbin.(啜泣)andthesoundcouldbeheardbelow.
5.Theroomsheenteredwasasshabby(破舊的)astheofficesoutside.
6.Hehasbeenkindenoughtooverlookmyfault.
7.Aman'strousersgofromhiswaisttohisfeet.
8.Isthatadeadbirdathisfeet?Howdisgusting!
9.Willyoupleasesendthesedirtyclothestothelaundry?
10.Livinginahousewhosewallsweremadeofglasswouldbehorrible.
H.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空
1.Elizahasmadegreatprogressintermsofpronunciation.
2.MrWangthinksTom,shandwritingisinneedofimprovement.
3.Fredwasmistakenfortheambassadorandmanypeoplewantedtomakehis
acquaintance.
4.ProfessorHigginswantedtopassElizaoffasaduchess.
5.Heshoutedatthemaidservant,“Takeheraway,andIdontwanttoseeher
again.”
6.Thenoiseofchildrenfadedoutinthedistance.
7.PygmalionwasalsomadeintoafilmcalledMyFairLady.
8.Elizaisshelteringfromtherain.
HL用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Thismusicalplaywasbasedonanadaptation(adapt)ofafamousbook.
2.rveeatensomuch.I'mreallyquiteuncomfortable(comfortable).
3.Mymomdoesn'tlikepets.Shethinkstheyaretroublesome(trouble).
4.Fortunately(fortunate),therewerenowoundedpersonsintheaccident.
5.Youshouldlookuptherightpronunciation(pronounce)ofthiswordinthe
dictionary.
6.Theireffortstoimprovetheproductionhavebeenveryeffective(effect).
7.It,sdisgusting(disgust)thattherearenoschoolsorhospitalsforthese
people.
8.ItwasthenthatImadehisacquaintance(acquaint)andwebecamegoodfriends.
9.Sheansweredwithoutamoment,shesitation(hesitate).
10.Someyoungpeoplelikepopmusic,whilestillotherslikeclassical(class)
music.
IV.完成句子
1.1tLiseasytooverlook(容易忽略)asmalldetaillikethat.(overlook)
2.Theythreatenedtoshoothimandrobbed』i町of一211』is_possessions(搶劫
了他的所有財(cái)產(chǎn)).(rob)
3.What'sthematter?Whyhasn'theturnedup(出現(xiàn))?(turn)
4.Sheadmittedthatshewasunabletocompromise(不能妥協(xié)).(compromise)
5.Whatahorriblething(多么可怕的一件事)itistoseeonepersonabuseothers!
(what,horrible)
6.Aftersobbingqut(啜泣著說(shuō)出)whatshehadseen,shebegantocry.(sob)
7.Mostpeoplearedisgustedwith(厭惡)thehorribleviolence,(disgusted)
8.Ifyouare_in_needof_rnything(需要任何東西),comehereforhelp.(need)
9.Theclosingmusicfadesout(逐漸消失)whenthefilmcomestoanend.(fade)
10.WhenIvisitedhisschool,heshowedmearound(領(lǐng)我參觀)hislargecampus,
(show)
能力提升
I.閱讀理解
Shakespeare,sBirthplaceandExhibition
ofShakespeare,sWorld
Welcometotheworld-famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasbornin1564
andwherehegrewup.Theproperty(房產(chǎn))remainedintheownershipofShakespeare's
familyuntil1806.TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheworld
forover250years.
OPENINGTIMES:
20Mar.to19Oct.
Mon.toSat.:9:00amto5:00pm
Sun.:9:30amto5:00pm
20Oct.to19Mar.
Mon.toSat.:9:30amto4:00pm
Sun.:10:00amto4:00pm
?EnterthroughtheVisitor'sCentreandseethehighly-praisedexhibition
ShakespearesWorld,alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworksof
Shakespeare.
?StandintheroomswhereShakespearegrewup.
?DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare'speriod.
?EnjoythetraditionalEnglishgarden,plantedwithtreesandflowersmentioned
inthepoet'sworks.
ADMISSION:
Adult:£4.90
Child:£2.20
Family:
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