2023-2024學年北師大版（2019）必修 第三冊Unit 9 Learning Lesson 1 Active Learning基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練（含答案）

北師大版練習題一、句子填空（共15小題）1.Theareaisbeing_____(宣傳)asatouristdestination.2.Itis_____(不大可能的)thattheteacherwasconvincedbythemwithsuchspeciousarguments.3.The_____(恐龍)becameextinctbeforetheappearanceofman.4.Fewofthesemonkeysstill_____(存在)inthewild.5.Thegovernmenthad_____(忽視；置之不理)hisviewsonthesubject.6.Ididnotgetthe_____(感想)thattheywereunhappyaboutthesituation.7.Thewindows_____(反射)thebrightafternoonsunlight.8.Itisgenerally_____(認為)thatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.9.Hehastoldmehisplansandhe'smadeagood_____(impress)onme.10.Thereissomuch_____(ignore)aboutmentalillness.11.Iwasunawareofhis_____(exist)untiltoday.12.The_____(reflect)ofsunlightonthelakedazzledme.13.Afteraheated_____(argue)adecisionwasfinallytaken.reflecton;endup;workout;inshort;attemptto14.Iwillnever_____usethisagain.15._____,thepastperformancedoesnotpredictfutureresults.16.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwant,youmight_____gettingsomethingyoudon'twant.17.Whiletheladsaregolfing,I_____inthegym.18.Thestartofanewyearisagoodtimeto_____yourachievementsofthepastyear.Whilesometimesthehumanbraincanlearnbyitself,weneedto_____19_____(active)takepartinthelearningprocessandtoreflecton_____20_____wehavelearnt.Wearesupposedtotakeanactiveroleinourlearning.Yourinnervoice_____21_____(express)yourpersonalopinions.Ifyoupaytoomuchattentiontoyourinnervoice,youwillrisk_____22_____(miss)importantinformation.Activelearnersareopen-minded,andtheyareinabetterpositiontomake_____23_____(decision).Ifyoufindyourinnervoicedifficulttocontrol,youcanargue_____24_____itasmostactivelearnersdo.Beflexibleinyouropinionsandyoumightendupagreeingwiththespeaker/writerafterall.What'smore,askingquestionsistheeasiestwaytopromoteactivelearning.Theanswerswillleadyou_____25_____furtherlearning,andtheveryactofworkingoutquestionswillhelpyoutoachieveahigherlevelofunderstanding.Activelearnersattempt_____26_____(find)thetruthattheheartofeachidea.Trytofindoutthesourceofanidea,_____27_____youwillincreaseyourchanceoflearningsomething.Inaddition,activelearnersdonotjudgepeople_____28_____(base)onfirstimpressionsorpersonalfeelings.Weneedn'ttoassumethatsomepeoplearealwaysrightbecauseofwhotheyareorjustbecausetheyareyourfriends.19.?_____20.?_____21.?_____22.?_____23.?_____24.?_____25.?_____26.?_____27.?_____28.?_____二、完成句子（共5小題）29.反思產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因很重要。Itisveryimportant_______________thereasonsforthisphenomenon.30.通過討論，我們找到了解決這道數(shù)學題的方法。Wefoundtheway_______________thismathproblembydiscussingit.31.我建議你告訴我他當時在干什么。Isuggestthat_______________whathewasdoingthen.32.雖然這對性能可能有負面影響，但是它可以讓開發(fā)變得更容易。Whilethismight_________________________performance,itmakesdevelopmenteasier.33.我認為學習英語最好的方法就是使用它。Ithink____________________learnEnglishistouseit.答案1?.promoted

2?.unlikely

3?.dinosaur

4?.exist

5?.ignored

6?.impression

7?.reflect/reflected

8?.assumed

9?.impression

【解析】考查名詞。句意：他告訴了我他的計劃，給我留下了一個好印象。形容詞good后接名詞。

10?.ignorance

【解析】考查名詞句意：人們對精神疾病很不了解。根據(jù)限定詞much可知，該處用名詞形式。

11?.existence

【解析】考查名詞。句意：直到今天我才知道有他這么個人。形容詞性物主代詞后接名詞，根據(jù)his可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用名詞形式。

12?.reflection

【解析】考查名詞。句意：湖面上反射的光把我的眼睛都照花了。冠詞后接名詞，根據(jù)定冠詞The可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用名詞形式。

13?.argument

【解析】考查名詞。句意：激烈辯論以后終于做出了決定。形容詞后接名詞，根據(jù)形容詞heated可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用名詞形式。

14?.attemptto

15?.Inshort

16?.endup

17?.workout

18?.reflecton

19?.actively

【解析】考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾動詞短語takepartin，故用副詞形式。

20?.what

【解析】考查賓語從句。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句，作reflecton的賓語，同時做從句中havelearnt的賓語，指物。

21?.expresses

【解析】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。該句陳述的是一般規(guī)律，故用一般現(xiàn)在時；該句主語為Yourinnervoice，是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。

22?.missing

【解析】考查固定搭配。riskdoing…為固定搭配，表示“冒做……的風險”。

23?.decisions

【解析】考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。decision為可數(shù)名詞，且空前無限定詞修飾，結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

24?.with

【解析】考查固定搭配arguewith…為固定搭配，意為“和……爭論”。

25?.to

【解析】考查介詞。lead…to…表示“引導(dǎo)……通向……”，to為介詞。

26?.tofind

【解析】考查動詞不定式。attempttodosth.為固定搭配，表示“試圖/努力做某事”，to為動詞不定式符號，故填tofind。

27?.an