山東省棗莊市2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題

2023-2024學年度階段性檢測八年級英語試題溫馨提示：1.本試卷共兩部分，共120分。2.請不要在本試卷上答題，1—40題請在答題卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余題目請在答題卡指定的位置上認真答題。第一部分一、聽力選擇（1～15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）（一）根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片，完成1～5小題。（二）根據(jù)你聽到的對話，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。6.Theyaretalkingabouthowtomakefruitsalad.7.Theyneedonlyonebanana.8.Theyneedonlyonebigwatermelonandsomehoney.9.Twoapplesareenoughforthem.10.Theyneedtwooranges.（三）你會聽到五個人談?wù)撐磥淼拇蛩?。從A到E的列表中，為每個說話者選擇表達每個人觀點的字母。每個字母只用一遍。11.Speaker1 A.totravelaroundtheworld12.Speaker2 B.tobeanengineer13.Speaker3 C.togotocollege14.Speaker4 D.tobeapianist15.Speaker5 E.tobecomehealthy請同學們把試卷翻到第二部分第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填空題。二、完形填空。（16～25小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從16～25各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。DearLucy,Thankyouforyourletterandyourinvitation.IreallyhopeIcan16withyou.Itmustbeinterestingtoputupourtentsnearalakeinthecountryside.ButIhavetosay17toyou.I’mtoo18nextweek!OnMonday,I’dliketoseethedoctor.Thereissomethingwrong(有問題的)withmy19.Ican’tseepeopleorthingsalittlefar20meclearly(清楚地).MaybeIshould21apairofglasses.OnTuesday,Ihave22training.Youknow,I’minthefootballteamofourschool.We’llhaveanEnglishtestonFridaymorning,23onWednesdayandThursdayIhavetostayathomeandstudyhard.OnFridayafternoon,I’mgoingtoa24.MyfavoritestarMichaeliscoming.Ilikehismusicverymuch.Haveagoodtime!Andpleasecallmeafteryoucome25fromthecamping.Yours,Lily16.A.gocamping B.goshopping C.gotoHongKong D.gototheUS17.A.hello B.thanks C.sorry D.goodbye18.A.sad B.free C.quick D.busy19.A.hands B.eyes C.ears D.feet20.A.from B.to C.of D.with21.A.decide B.wear C.take D.try22.A.football B.basketball C.volleyball D.baseball23.A.but B.although C.because D.so24.A.supermarket B.concert C.bank D.hospital25.A.down B.up C.back D.in三、閱讀理解（26～40小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面兩篇短文，從26～31各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AFrom:11350@To:jennysmith@Subject:Party!Jenny,I’mgoingtohaveapartythisFridayinmyhouse.Somefriendswillbethere.Mostofthemcomefromtheiroffice.Mybestfriend,Tom,willcome,too.Iwantyoutomeethim.Doyouwanttocome?We’llplaygamesandtalk.Thenwe’llhavedinner.Everyonewillbringfoodordrinks.ThepartyisonthisFriday.Itwillbeginat4:00p.m.It’llend(結(jié)束)at8:00p.mor9:00p.m.We’llhaveagreattime!Canyoucome?Ihopeso!Letmeknowsoon.Callmeorsendmeane-mail.Lisa26.Thepartybeginsat________.A.4:00a.m B.6:00a.m C.4:00p.m D.6:00p.m27.Tomis________bestfriend.A.Jenny’s B.Lisa’s C.Ann’s D.Jack’s28.IfJennywantstogototheparty,whatshouldshedofirst?A.Buyfoodfortheparty. B.CallTom.C.Sendane-mailtoLisa. D.DrivetoLisa’shouse.BStevenJobs,thedesignerofAppleComputer,wasnotcleverwhenhewasinschool.Atthattime,hewasnotagoodstudentandhealwaysmadetroubleswithhisschoolmates.Whenhewentintocollege,hedidn’tchangealot.Thenhedroppedout(退學).Buthewasfullofnewideas.Afterheleftcollege,StevenJobsworkedasavideogamedesigner.HeworkedthereforonlyseveralmonthsandthenhewenttoIndia.Hehopedthatthetripwouldgivehimsomenewideasandgivehimachangeinlife.StevenJobslivedonafarminCaliforniaforayearafterhereturnedfromIndia.In1975,hebegantomakeanewtypeofcomputer.HedesignedtheAppleComputerwithhisfriendinhisgarage(汽車庫).Hechosethename“Apple”justbecauseitcouldhelphimtorememberahappysummerheoncespentinanappletreegarden.HisAppleComputerwassuchagreatsuccessthatStevenJohssoonbecamefamousallovertheworld.29.StevenJobswasnotagoodstudentinschoolbecausehe________.A.neverdidhislessons B.wasfullofnewideasC.alwaysmadetroubleswithhisschoolmates D.droppedout30.StevenJobswasfamousforhis________allovertheworld.A.newideas B.apple C.AppleComputer D.videogames31.Fromthispassageweknow________.A.StevenJobsdidn’tfinishhisstudiesinthecollegebecausehehatedhisschoolmatesB.StevenJobslivedinCaliforniaforayearbeforehereturnedfromIndiaC.StevenJobslikedtryingnewthingsandmakinghisnewideasbecometrueD.StevenJobscouldonlydesignvideogamesC讀下面的文章，然后判斷文章后面32～35小題，正確的答案寫T，錯誤的答案寫F。EveryyearthereistheSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuybeef,pork(豬肉),chicken,fruitandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffoodcalled“dumplings”.Itmeans“cometogether”inChinese.Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildrenandchildrenalsobuypresents(禮物)fortheirparents.Onthefestivaleve,allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhome.Thisisahappytime.Theysing,danceandplaycards.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.32.PeopleusuallyhavetheirSpringFestivalinJanuaryorFebruaryinChina.33.Peoplebuybeef,pork,chicken,fruitandmanyotherthingsfortheSpringFestivalinChina.34.Thefood“dumplings”means“bedelicious”inChinese.35.Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesforthemselves.D七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入36～40小題橫線上的最佳選項。Whatisthemostimportantthingintheworld?36Youcantakeaway(帶走)ourmoney,house,car,orourclothesandwestillalive(活著).37Thatiswhywealwaysexerciseandtrytoeatinahealthyway.Takeexerciseeveryday,thenyoucanbuildastrongbody.Wecan’tstudyorworkwellwithoutahealthybody.What’smore(而且),38IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone(單獨的).WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.39.Inshort(總之),byeatingproperlyandexercisingoften,Icankeepmybodyhealthy.40Themorewecareaboutourhealth,thebetterourlifewillbe.A.Ithinkmoneyisthemostimportant.B.SoIliketolaughwithmyfriends.C.Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.D.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindhealthy.E.Butifourhealthistakenaway,wewilldie.F.Inmyopinion(依我看來),itishealth.G.Ilikedoingsports.第二部分四、聽力填空（41～45小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面一段短文，請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成下面的填空。每個空一詞。把答案寫在答題卡41～45小題的橫線上。TheWhitesarehavingabirthdaypartyfortheirdaughter,Jenny.Theywillhavethispartyattheir41thisSunday.It’sJenny’seleventhbirthday,and42ofherfriendsarecomingtotheparty.Tenofthemaregirlsand43ofthemareboys.Mrs.Whiteismakinganicebirthday44forthem,andMr.Whiteisgoingshoppingtobuyfoodanddrinks.He’llalsobuysomefruit,becauseJennyandherfriends45eatingitverymuch.五、語法填空（46～55小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，但每個答案不多于3個單詞。把答案寫在答題卡46～55小題的橫線上。Ihavemany46(friend).LauraMillsismybestfriend.Sheis47younggirl.Sheis48(tall)thanme.Sometimesshehasmanyproblemsandworries.Shethinkssheshouldtalktosomeoneforhelp.Laura49(lose)herwalletlastmonth.Shewasafraid50(tell)herparentsaboutit.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,theywillbeangry!”Finallyshetalkedtoherparentsandtheywere51(real)understanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadesomecareless52(mistake)himself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.“I53(remember)tosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”shesays.Nowshebelievesyoucan’tfeelbetter54youtalktosomeone.RobotHuntagrees55Laura.Ifyoucan’ttalktoanexpertlikeRobot,youcandiscussyourproblemswithyourparents.六、整理筆記（56～60小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）讀下面的文章，請在答題卡56～60每個題目下做簡單的筆記。StoneVillageNationalParkIt’sintheeastofPanyu.VisitorCenterisopenfrom9:30to16:30everyday.Atthecenteryoumaygetmapsthatcanhelpyoufindthelocations(位置)ofpublicrestrooms,carparks,first-aidstations,barbecueplacesforyoutocookfoodonafireintheopenair,shoppingcenterandpublictelephonesintheparks.Mainattractions(景點):WeareproudofthePlantGarden.Youcanseethousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsinit.Forthosewholovesports,avisittoourSportsCenterissomethingthatyoumustdo.Havefunwiththeropewalks,rockclimbingandmanyotherfungames.Anotetovisitors:Pleaserememberthatlightingafirecanonlybeallowedinthebarbecueplaces,soenjoyyourBBQmealsthere!ComeandenjoyadayfulloffunatStoneVillageNationalPark.Thelocation(位置)ofthepark56.It’s_______ofPanyu.Openinghours57.It’sopen_______everyday.Facilities(設(shè)施)forvisitors58._______,_______,first-aidstations,barbecueplaces,shoppingcenterandpublictelephones.Themainattractions59._______and_______.Thenotetovisitors60.Rememberthat_______inthebarbecueplaces.七、補全句子（61～65小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每個空格填一個單詞。把答案寫在答題卡61～65小題的橫線上。61.我要往湯里放多少鹽?__________________saltshouldIputintothesoup?62.你假期去了什么地方?Wheredidyougo__________________?63.明天天氣如果不很冷，我去看你。I_________seeyoutomorrow_________itisnotreallycold.64.他們從飯店點餐，因為他們太懶了，不做飯。Theyorderedfoodfromarestaurantbecausetheywere_________lazy_________cook.65.中國為維護世界和平發(fā)揮著重要的作用。China_________animportantpart_________keepingtheworld’speace.八、大意總結(jié)（滿分10分）讀下面文章。請根據(jù)問題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫出大意總結(jié)。詞數(shù)不少于60，不多于80詞。把答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)位置。TomcametoBeijinglastyear.Hecameinwinter,andhedidnotbringenoughclothes.TheweatherlastJanuaryandFebruarywasverycold.TomdidnotliketheweatherinBeijing.Theweatherchangedeveryday.TomwasborninNewYork.TheweatherinNewYorkwasusuallythesameeveryday.Duringthewintervacationthisyear,TomwillnotstayinBeijing.HeisgoingtovisitmanyplacesinChina.DavidandKevinwillgowithhim.TheywillleaveBeijingbybusonJanuary26.Theyhavealotofplans.Theyaregoingtovisitabigfarmandsomebeautifulparks.TheywillalsovisitHangzhouandbuysomepresentsthere.TheirfriendsinBeijingwilllikethepresentsverymuch.TheywillcomehomebytrainonFebruary10.TheywillbeinBeijingbeforetheeveoftheChineseNewYear.1.WhendidTomcometoBeijing?2.DidTomliketheweatherinBeijing?Whyorwhynot?3.WhatisTomgoingtodowithhisfriendsduringthewintervacationthisyear?4.Whataretheirplans?5.WhenwilltheybebackinBeijing?九、書面表達（滿分15分）假如你是李華，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一封80詞左右的email，向你的朋友Tom說明自己不能去參加他的生日宴會。內(nèi)容如下：1.表示道歉，說明你不能去參加他的生日宴會；2.簡要說明你不能參加的理由：（1）奶奶生病，父母將要去青島照顧奶奶，下個月才能回來；（2）照看妹妹；（3）自己的數(shù)學不是很好，數(shù)學考試即將來臨，要為考試做準備；3.祝他生日快樂。注意：1.不得使用真實的姓名和學校名；2.可適當加入細節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實，行文連貫；3.郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearTom,Thankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty.__________________________________