2023年陜西省岐山中考英語模擬試題含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

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I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame,halfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesand

learningfromyourmistakes.

A.anotherB.otherC.theother

2、IfyoucanspeakEnglishwell,youwillhaveagreatoverotherswhilelookingforajob.

A.activityB.articleC.advantageD.agreement

3、Itogototheshoptobuysomesandwicheslastnight.

A.askB.asksC.wasaskedD.wasasking

4、一Whatdoyouthinkofit?

—Oh,Ithinkit'sthatIhaveeverseen.

A.oneofmostinterestingmovieB.oneofthemostinterestingmovie

C.oneofthemostinterestingmoviesD.oneofmostinterestingmovies

5、You,dbettertheworkersintotwogroupstodothework.

A.divideB.changeC.makeD.turn

6、一WhatdoyouthinkofthefootballmatchbebveentheChineseMen,sNationalFootballTeamandtheKoreanTeam?

—Great,thoughwewerenotconfidentofthe.

A.purposeB.resultC.victoryD.increase

7、Thelyrics（歌詞）“Ifyoucareenoughforliving,makeit___betterplaceforyouandforme."inthesong

HealingtheWorIdreallytouchesme.

A.the,aB.a,theC.the,theD.a,a

8、Theclassroomissocleantodayandeverythinglooksfine

???It'sclearthatsomeoneit

A.iscleaningB.hascleanedC.hadcleanedD.iscleaned

9、Bettykeptsilentatfirst,soonshejoinedtheothergirls,chattingandlaughing.

A.butB.soC.or

10、MillieBeijingnow.

A.don,tliveinB.doesn'tlivesin

C.don,tlivesinD.doesnftlivein

∏.完形填空

11、Howmanythingscanyouseeinthenightsky?Alot!1acleareveningyoumightseetheMoonandsome

planets.Andthousandsofsparklingstars2too.

Youcanseeeven3withatelescope.Youmightseestarswhereyouonlysawdarkspacebefore.Youmightseethat

manystarslooklargerthanothers.Youmightseethatsomestars4lookwhitearereallyredorblue.

Butscientistsbelievetherearesomethingsintheskythatwe5Wecan,tseethemwiththebiggesttelescopeinthe

world,evenwhenitistheclearestnightoftheyear.That's6they'reinvisible.They,rethemysteriousdeadstars

calledblackholes.Youmightfind7hardtoimaginethatstarsdie.Afterall,ourSunisastar.Yearafteryearwe

seeitupinthesky,burningbrightly,givingusheatandlight.TheSuncertainlydoesn,tseem8gettingoldor

weak.Butstarsdoburnoutanddieafterbillionsofyears.Asastar,sgasesburn,theygiveofflightandheat.Butwhen

thegasruns9thestarstopsburningandbeginstodie.

Sothenexttimeyoustareupatthenightsky,remember:there,smoreintheskythanthatmeetstheeye10

amazingspaceitis!

1.A.OnB.InC.AtD.For

2.A.seeB.wereseeC.canbeseenD.willbeseen

3.A.muchB.manyC.mostD.more

4.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.where

5.A.neverseeB.neversawC.willneverseeD.hadneverseen

6.A.whenB.howC.becauseD.so

7.A.itB；?youC.yourselfD.itself

8.A.tobeB.beingC.beenD.is

9.A.aroundB.offC.awayD.out

10.A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howan

m.語法填空

12、,用所給動詞的正確形式填空

HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult

L(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2^_(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.

Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.

Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwindX__(blow).nAh,π

hesaid,nit4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,and

offeredhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).

Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthento

anther,untilhe6.（earn）enoughtobuyagrammarbook.

Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.HeknewnosuchwordasπfaiΓ?andhesucceededinall

hetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Mr.Ellisisveryold.Hehasseenmanychangesinhishometown.

Heknowsthatthingsaredifferentnow.Butheneverforgetstheolddays.Helikestotalkaboutthem.Heoften

talksabouthisfavourite（最喜歡的）birds,therobins（一種小小鳥----1?）.,,WhenIwasaboy,thesehouseswere

nothere.Therewerewidefleldsandtailtrees.Everyspringrobinswouldcome.Thousandsofthemwouldflyuptothe

northfromthesouth.Theyspentthewinterinthesouth.Somewouldbuildtheirnests（巢）inthetreesnearourhouses.

Thenpeoplestartedtocutdowntrees,andtheybuiltmorehouses.Therobinsstoppedcoming.Theycouldn'tbuildtheir

nestsnearourhousesbecausetherewerenotrees.*1

nNowtherearetoomanyhousesandtoomanyroads.Therearenoplacesfortherobins.Theydocomeanymore

（不再）J

1.Mr.EHisoftentalksabout.

A.hisoldhouseB.theolddays

C.hislifenowD.hisfamily

2.Thebirds,therobins,spentthewinterin?

A.thesouthB.thewest

C.thenorthD.theeast

3.builtthenestsinthetrees.

A.Mr.EllisB.Somepeople

C.TherobinsD.Somedogs

4.Thenpeopletreesbecausetheywantedtobuildmorehouses.

A.cutdownB.plantedC.boughtD.watered

5.Fromthepassage（短文）wecanknowthat.

A.Mr.EIlislikeshisnewlifenow

B.thereweremanyhousesthereintheoiddays

C.therobinscanmaketheirnestswithouttrees

D.Mr.Ellisisnothappywiththechangesthere

B

14、FOrmanykidsinAfrica,thecolorfulPIayPllmP（踏水車）isthefirstplaygroundthingtheyhaveeverseen.Whenthe

childrengiveitapushandjumpinfortheirfirstride,smilesofwonderappearsontheirfaces.

Thefunofgoingroundandroundinacircleisjustpartofthewonder.Thewonderfulinventiondoesn,tonlychangethe

kids,PIaytime,butalsomakesabigdifferencetothepeople,slives.

Asthemerry-go-roundstarts9IIPlImPS（泵送）cleanwaterupfromdeepundergroundandkeepsitinahugetank（桶）.

Peoplearewelcomedtocomeandhelpthemselvestogetthewaterforfree.Theyareveryhappythesedays.

InthecountrysideofAfrica,veryfewpeoplecoulddrinkcleanwater.Theydon,thavemachinesthatcangetwaterin

theirhomes.Instead9theyoftenwalkalongwaytocarrywaterback.

PatriciaMolope,afifteen-year-oldgirl,explainsthatbeforehervillageinSouthAfricagotaPlayPump,people

wouldpayataxidrivertotakethemtoawellfarfromtheirhomes,uSometimesthetaxidriversweresobusythatwe

wouldhavetostoptakingshowersinordertosavewater.Itwassofartowalkthere,butatpresentwehaveourown

cleanwaterinthevillage9andthelifeisbetter,too.”

Thehardjobofcarryingwaterusuallyisdonebywomenandgirls.Carryingwaterformilesandhourseachdayissuch

aheavyjobthatitsometimespreventsgirlsfrombeingabletogotoschool.

ThankstothePIayPump,gettingwaterisquickerandeasier-----andevenboysjoinin.Thepumpshavebecomeanew

activity.Kidsandadultsseemtoloveplayingwiththemwhilecollectingwater.

AboynamedKhumalo,twelveyearsold,says,“Jhaveseenmanykindsofwaterpumps,buthaveneverseenone

thatcankeepwaterWhenIgrowup,IwanttobeaninventorsoIcanalsoinventcleverthingslikethePlayPumpthat

willhelpmycountry."

Sofar,morethan800PIayPumpsarebeingoperatedinschoolsandneighborhoodsinfourAfricancountries9

providingwaterforalmosttwomiilionpeople.

1.TogetwaterfromaPlayPuinp,peopleneedto?

A.walkforalongwayB.pushitfirst

C.makeitinacircleD.useabigtank

2.Theunderlinedword“廷”inParagraph3refersto

A.pumpB.merry-go-round

C.PIayPumpD.underground

3.ForPatriciaMolope,gettingwaterusedtobehardbecause

A?Shedidn,tknowhowtouseaPlayPump.

B.Shehadnomoneytopayataxidriver.

C.Theonlyplacetogetwaterwasfarawayfromhome.

D.Therewasnotenoughwaterinthewell.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutPIayPump?

A.PeopleneedtopayforthecleanwaterfromPlayPump.

B.BothchildrenandparentsenjoytherideonPlayPump.

C.PlayPumpmakesthelifeoftheAfricansmucheasier.

D.AbouttwomillionAfricansareusingthewaterfromPlayPump.

5.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.PlayPumpcanbringpeopletogether.

B.PlayPumphelpsturnworkintoplay.

C.Everycountryintheworldisthirsty.

D.PlayPumpisagreatinventionintheworld.

C

Timetable

MondayWednesdayFriday

19;00-21:3018:30-21:0019：oo—21:00

SpaceandManComputerScienceModernMedicine

Dr.ThomasVestProf.HarryMorisonfromPro.fLucyGreen

WouldyouliketoknowtheUSA.Wouldyouliketoknow

moreabouttheLearntouseWindows2000medicinescience?

universe?(12weeks)(6weeks)

(4weeks)

SaturdaySUnday

14:00—17:008:30—11:30

TechnicalEnglishExhibitionofPresonalInventions

Prof.RoseBeetYoucanseemanyinventionsbythe

Doyouwanttolearntechnicalstudents;youmayalsobringyourown

Wordsandreadtechnicalarticals?inventions.

(16weeks)(2weeks)

1.(小題1)Thepersonwhoteachescomputerscienceisfrom

A.CanadaB.EnglandC.AmericaD.NewZealand

2.(<|、題2)Youmayhaveachancetointroduceyourinventionson.

A.MondayB.SundayC.WednesdayD.Friday

3.(小題3)ThetechnicalEnglishclassmaylastforabout.

A.4weeksB.35days

C.12weeksD.4months

4.(小題4)YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom

A.DnWestB.Prof.Morison

C.Prof.GreenD.Prof.Beet

5.（小題5）Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites,youcangototheclassfrom

19:00to21:30onMonday

B8:30to11:30onSunday

C.14:00to17:00onSaturday

18:30to21:00onWednesday

D

16、WhatisaChinatown?IsitatowninChina?Ofcoursenot!TheChinatownisapartofatownareawithalarge

numberofChineseresidents（居民），usuallyoutsideChina.Chinatownsarethroughouttheworld,includingthosein

EastAsia9SoutheastAsia,NorthAmerica,SouthAmerica,Australia,andEurope.ThebiggestoneisinNewYork.Itis

agoodplacetogo.

Shopping

ShoppingintheChinatownisfun.Youcan

findlotsofthingsthere.Mostofthemaremade

inChina.φMottStreetisthebestplacetoshop

becausethingstherearenotveryexpensive.

Eating

TheChinatownhasmorethan200

restaurants.YoucanenjoytraditionalChinese

foodthere.NewSilverPalaceRestaurantisone

ofthebestChineserestaurants.

WLiving

LivingintheChinatowniscomfortable.

Youcanfindhospitals,banks,librariesand

supermarketsthere,?nsomeschools,students

muststudyChinese.ManyOVerSeaS（海外的）

Chinesesendtheirchildrentotheseschools.?TheywanttheirchildrentolearnmoreaboutChinaanditsculture.

1.TheChinatownisalivingarea.

A.inChinaB.inaforeigncountry

C.inthecountrysideD.inashoppingmall

2.NewYorkintheUnitedStateshasChinatownintheworld.

A.thesmallestB.thelargest

C.thefunniestD.themostboring

3.isthebestplacetoshopbecausethingstherearenotveryexpensive.

A?SouthAmericaB.Europe

C.EastAsiaD.MottStreet

4.InNewYork,youcangotoNewSilverPalaceRestaurantto.

A.eatChinese-StylefoodB.borrowmagazines

C.haveWesternfoodD.seeadoctor

5.ManyoverseasChinesewanttheirchildrento.

A.liveinaforeigncountry

B.knowsomethingaboutChinatowns

C.readbooksinChineselanguage

D.IearnmoreaboutChinaanditsculture

E

17、Amanoftentraveledaroundandhecouldn,tbuytheseatticketsonthetrainforhismosttours.Buthecouldalways

findaseattositon.Hisworkmatesaskedhimhowhecould∏ndtheseatsbyaccident.,,Themethodisverysimple,

justyourpatience.,,smiledtheman.Hisworkmateswerepuzzled.

Oneday,oneofhisworkmateswasonbusinesswithhim.Thetraincarwassocrowdedthattheycouldn,tevenHnda

placetostandon."Let'sfindseatstositon,,,saidtheman."Findseats?Justajoke?πsaidhisworkmate.,,Just

followme,,,saidtheman.

Theypushedtheirwaythroughthecrowds.Theworkmatewantedtogiveup9butthemaninsisted（堅(jiān)持）.Atlast,inthe

7thcartheyfoundtwoemptyseats.Theysattherehappilyatonce.Theworkmateasked,MHOWdoyouknowthereare

seatshere?nThemananswered,hIdidn,tknowitatall.But?knowmostofthepassengersareeasilycheatedbyone

ortwocarsofcrowedphenomena（現(xiàn)象）.Eventhoughtheyknowthereareseats,theydon,twanttocrowdamongthe

groups.Theythinkifsnotworthdoingthat.,,

Themethodseemednottobecleverenough,butitworks.Forus,patiencewillletushavea"seatticket,,lifeforever

1.Themanwastofindseatsinthetraincar.

A.cleverB.warm-heartedC.hard-workingD.patient

2.Howdidtheworkmatefeelwhenthemantoldhimtofindseatstositon?

A.Surprise.B.Happy.C.Excited.D.Nervous.

3.Wheredidtheyfindtwoemptyseats?

A.Inthe2thcar.B.Inthe4thcar.

C.Inthe6thcar.D.Inthe7thcar.

4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Themanthoughthisworkmatewasfoolish.

B.Themanknewtheremustbeemptyseatsonthetrain.

C.Themandidn,tbuyticketswhenhetraveledonthetrain.

D.Themanthoughtitwasworthlookingfortheemptyseats.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Atiringtrip.B.A,,seatticketnlifeforever.

C.Aclevermanandhisworkmate.D.Awaytofindemptyseats.

18、SIDEANO.293083

StudentBusCard

Name:LilianCollege:UniversityofChichester

From:AprilIst,2014To:June30th,2014

Price:$180

Notvalid（有效的）fortravelunlessifsusedinthebuscompaniesof

Stagecoacn,Season,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK

SIDEANO.293083

StudentBusCard

Name:LilianCollege:UniversityofChichester

From:AprilIst,2014To:June30th,2014

Price:$180

Notvalid（有效的）fortravelunlessit,susedinthebuscompaniesof

Stagecoacn9Season9GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK

SIDEBNo.293083

ThankyoufortravellingwithStagecoach

?fthecardisfound,pleasereturntoanyStagecoachdriver.

SIDEBNo.293083

ThankyoufortravellingwithStagecoach

Ifthecardisfound,pleasereturntoanyStagecoachdriver.

1.Thecardisusedfor.

A.takingataxiB.travellingbytrain

C.takingabusD.enteringthecollege

2.WhatdoesLiliandoaccordingtothec