2023年天津市和平區(qū)中考三模英語試題（含答案）

2023年天津市和平區(qū)中考三模英語試題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.—HaveyouseenfilmSiamDunk（《灌籃高手》）？

-Yes,it,sinterestingfilm!

A.a;theB.the;anC.a;anD.the;the

2.Hehasseveralbooksonthedesk,but_ofthemisonhistory.

A.noneB.neitherC.allD.both

3.Hereissome________onthebestcitiesforyourstudyingabroad.

A.informationB.ideaC.suggestionD.photo

4.Mostpeopleare________buildingapaperfactorynearhere.Theyareworriedtheriver

willgetpolluted.

A.forB.withC.againstD.without

5.Learningwillbecomemuch________ifyoufindtheproperway.

A.moreeasierB.easiestC.easyD.easier

6.—Doyoulikeloudmusic?

——No,itoftenmakesme________dizzy（暈眩的）.

A.tofeelB.feelC.feelingD.felt

7.—MayIhavealookatyourplanfortherobotcompetition,Mr.Smith?

一Sorry,Mrs.Brown.Γve________itathome.

A.missedB.forgottenC.lostD.left

8.Mr.Whitecametoourschoolin2010,andsincethenhe________usEnglish.

A.teachesB.taughtC.hastaughtD.willteach

9.—Whyhasn,tTomcomehere?

一I,mnotsure.He________illathome.

A.maybeB.maybeC.wasD.can,tbe

10.Thoughthenumberofclothesfactoriestheresmall,agreatnumberofclothes

madeeveryyear.

A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;is

11.Nick_ajobinabank,buttooursu?prise,hedidn'ttakeit.

A.isofferedB.offeredC.wasofferedD.hasoffered

12.Inordertoletmorepeoplepayattentiontotheirplan,theysomesignsonthe

wall.

A.tidyupB.setupC.putupD.giveup

13.一Excuseme,couldyoutellme_?

一Infiveminutes.

A.howsoonwillthefilmbeginB.howsoonthefilmwillbegin

C.howlongthefilmhasbeenonD.howlonghasthefilmbeenon

14.Readthetextaloudthewholeclasscanhearyouclearly.

A.sothatB.ifC.whenD.although

15.―Oh,we,vemissedthe6o5clockfilm.

-.It,llbeonagainintwohours.

A.HavefunB.Don,twoπyC.SoundsgreatD.You,rewelcome

二、完形填空

MylittlesonJohnwasbomwithclubfoot（畸形足）.Thedoctorssaidthatwithtreatment

hewouldbeabletowalk,butcouldneverrunwell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewas

16inhospital.Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn,tknowhehadaproblemwhenyou

sawhimwalk.

Childreninourneighbourhoodalwaysranaround17theirplay,andJohn

wouldjumpandrunandplay,too.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn'tbe18

torunliketheotherchildren,sohedidn,tknow.

In19gradehedecidedtojointheschoolrunningteam.Everydayhetrained.

Heranmorethananyoftheothers,20onlythetopsevenrunnerswouldbechosen

torunfortheschool.Wedidn,ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn,t

know.

Heranfourtofivemileseveryday,21whenhehadafever.Iwasworried,soI

wentto22himafterschool.Ifoundhimrunning23.?askedhimhowhe

felt."OK"hesaid.Hehastwomoremilestogo.Yethelookedstraightaheadandkept

24.

Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteamrunnersweremade.Johnwasnumbersixonthe

list.Johnhad25theteam.Hewasinseventhgrade—theothersixteammembers

werealleighthgraders.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn,tdoit...sohedidn,tknow.Hejustdid

試卷第2頁，共10頁

it.

16.A.spentB.takenC.costD.paid

17.A.afterB.beforeC.duringD.till

18.A.ableB.sorryC.gladD.afraid

19.A.sixthB.seventhC.eighthD.ninth

20.A.soB.ifC.thenD.because

21.A.especiallyB.alwaysC.evenD.instead

22.A.thinkaboutB.hearfromC.agreewithD.lookfor

23.A.aloneB.awayC.almostD.already

24.A.ridingB.walkingC.playingD.running

25.A.gotB.keptC,madeD.found

三、閱讀單選

WecelebrateWorldEarthDayonApril22eachyear.It,sadaytodotheplanetsome

good.Manypeopleworkhardyear-roundtoprotecttheearth,includingsomeyoungpeople.

Comeandseewhatthey,vedoneforourplanet.

Busybees

ThereisaspecialclubinNorthCarolina,theUS.Ninekidbeekeeperstherearelearning

aboutbeesandhowtosavethem.Nice-year-oldYohsiahCrewsisoneofthem.Atfirst,he

wasafraidofbeingstung.?tButnotnow,“hesays.His15-year-oldsisterisalsointheclub.

??Honeybeesaresuperimportant,,,shesays,??becauseonebeecanvisitabout2,000flowersa

day,whichwillhelppollinate（對...授粉）alotofcrops.,,

AsmartSPrinlder（灑水器）

WhenAdarshAmbatiwasinsixthgrade,henoticedsomethingstrange.Thefrogsinthe

smallrivernearhishousestoppedcroaking（呱呱叫），andgreengrasswasturningbrown.He

realizedhishometownwasgoingthroughadrought.HisfamilySParednoefforttosavewater.

Butsomeofhisneighborsalwaysforgottoturnofftheirsprinklers.ThisinspiredAdarshto

createasmartsprinklersystem.Itsensesmoisturelevels（水分含量）insoil.Itusesreal-time

weatherinformationtodecidewhensprinklersshouldbeturnedon.Withitshelp,plentyof

waterhasbeensaved.

Rideon!

NoraBallwasnearlyhitbyacaratthecrossroadinfrontofherschool.Threeyears

earlier,astudentlostherlifeatthesameplace.Forthis,Noradecidedtodosomething.She

teamedupwithBriaBrowninherclasstosetupagrouptoprotectwalkers.Oneofthe

group,sgoalsistohelptheplanetandcommunitiesbymakingbiketraveleasier.??Bikingcan

helpdecreasegreenhousegases.Plus,it,sagoodwaytoexerciseandtoenjoythebeautyof

theearth,tooΓsays17-year-oldNora.

26.WhatcanYohsiahlearninthatclub?

A.Thetimetogrowflowers.B.Someknowledgeaboutbees.

C.Wheretobuynaturalhoney.D.Howtomakefriends.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase??sparednoeffort^^probablymean?

A.Wentout.B.Hadatry.C.Workedhard.D.Paidless

attention:

28.WhatwasthemainreasontorAdarshtoinventthesmartsprinkler?

A.Tosavemorefrogs.B.Toprotectthegrass.

C.Tohelppeoplesufferingthedrought.D.Toreducethewasteofwaterresources.

29.What,stherelationshipbetweenNoraandBria?

A.Theyareneighbors.B.Theyareclassmates.

C.Theyaresisterandbrother.D.Theyareteacherandstudent.

30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.WhatNoradidalsohelpsreducepollution.

B.Yohsiahisstillafraidofbeinghurtbybees.

C.OnceaboywashitbyacarandlosthislifeinfrontofNora,sschool.

D.Nora,sinventionhelpssavefrogsandotherplants.

Haveyouevernoticedhowmanycalories（卡路里）youeatinaday?Thereisaspecial

conveniencestoreopenedintheChengduYouthPalace.Ifyou??shop,9there,youcanfindout

howmanycaloriesthereareindifferentfoods.

ThestorewasopenedonMayl7th,2022.It,spartofthet?KnowYourFood,,programof

theUNICEEThepurposeoftheprogramistomakechildrenandyoungpeopleknowmore

aboutfoodsandhelpthemmakehealthychoicesabouttheirdiet.

Insteadofrealfoods,manyimitation（仿制）snacksareputontheshelvesinthestore,

includingcandies,sugarydrinksandIatiao.Peoplecantakethemtotheself-servicecounter

試卷第4頁，共10頁

（柜臺）toseehowmanycaloriestheyhave.Inaddition,thestoreoffersmanymodelsand

cartoonstohelppeopleunderstandwhichfoodsareverygoodforthemandwhichfoodsthey

shouldeatlessoften.

Atpresent,obesity（肥胖癥）hasbecomeaseriousproblemamongchildren.Itisshown

thatnearly20%ofchildrenbetween6and17yearsofage,andover10%ofchildrenunder

theageof6inChinaareoverweight.Expertsalsopointoutthattheincreasingavailabilityof

cheap,highlyprocessedfoodsanddrinkscanleadtotherapidgrowthofchildrenwhoare

overweight.

Beingoverweightisknowntohavemanybadinfluences,suchashavingahigherriskof

gettingdiseaseandahigherriskofdevelopingemotionalandbehavioralproblems.Sucha

storehelpstoremindchildrentocareaboutwhattheyeat.Atthesametime,similarstoresare

openedinothercities,suchasWeihaiinShandongProvince.

3?.Whatmakestheconveniencestorespecial?

A.Therearemanyspecialmodels.B.It,sverypopularamongyoungchildren.

C.Ithelpspeopleknowthecaloriesinfood.D.Ifstheonlystoreofitskindinthe

country.

32.WhydidChengdubuildsuchastore?

A.Tomeetpeople,sdailyneeds.B.Toofferaplaceforstudentstorelax.

C.Tointroducesomeunusualfoodstopeople.D.Tohelpchildrendevelopgoodeating

habits.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3referto?

A.Customers.B.Sweetdrinks.C.Realfoods.D.Foodspeople

chose.

34.WhatcanWeIeamfromParagraph4?

A.AlmostoneinfiveChinesechildrenaged6to17areoverweight.

B.Highlyprocessedfoodshavelittleinfluenceonchildren.

C.BeingoverweightisthemostseriousproblemforChinesechildren.

D.Over10%ofChinesechildrenunder6areoverweight.

35.Whichofthefollowingisnotthebadinfluenceofbeingoverweight?

A.It,spossibletodevelopbehavioralproblems.B.Peopleareeasiertobeemotionalill.

C.Childrencan,tenjoydifferentkindsofdeliciousfood.D.Havingahigherriskofgetting

disease.

TomanyintheGulf（海灣），GhanimAlMuftahisafamiliarface.Ghanimwasbornin

May2002inQatar,withoutthelowerhalfofhisbodyduetoanunusualdisease.Eventhough

theyoungboywasonlygiven15yearstolivebyhisdoctors,hisparentsdidn,tgiveupon

him.

Ghanim,sschoollifewasnoteasy.Hewasoftenverysadbecausenoonelikedtoplay

withhim.Hismothercomfortedhimthathisclassmateswerejustafraidofhurtinghim,not

scaredofhim.Shealsoencouragedtheboytocommunicatemorewithhisclassmatesandlet

themknowmoreabouthisillness.Hismother,swordscheeredhimupandmadehimbecome

moreODlimiSlie.

Now,at20,Ghanimisanexampletotheworldandespeciallytothosestrugglingwith

physicaldisabilities.Hedidnotmakehisdisabilityareasontogiveup.Instead,heusedhis

weaknesstodevelopastrongpersonality.

AsurprisingfactaboutGhanimisthathelovessportsandactivelytakespartinfootball,

skateboarding,icehockeyandevenscubadiving.Heisalsooneoftheyoungestbusinessmen

inQatar.Hisicecreambusinessprovidesjobsforthepeopleinthecity.Atthesametime,

withhisfamily'ssupport,Ghanimhasalsosetupanorganizationtogiveawayfree

wheelchairstodisabledpeopleinneed.

Theyoungboylivesuptothemeaningofhisname.??GhanimAlMuflah''means”the

Winner''inArabic.Heisnotjustakidwhosurvives（活下來）adeadlydisability,buthelives

awonderfullife.Heisanimageofstrengthandcouragewhoteachestheworldthatno

difficultyisbigenoughtopreventsomeonefromlivingthelifeoftheirdreams.

36.WhatcausedGhanimtolosehislegs?

A.Awar.B.Adisease.C.Aroadaccident.D.Hisparents9

carelessness.

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“optimistic“inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Quiet.B.Honest.C.Positive.D.Friendly.

38.WhyisGhanimanexampletotheworld?

A.Hecanliveonhisown.B.Heisreadytohelpothers.

C.Atayoungage,hehasmadelotsofmoneyD.Disabledasheis,heliveslifetothe

fullest.

39.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGhanim?

試卷第6頁，共10頁

A.Strong.B.Funny.C.Creative.D.Organized.

40.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?

A.CoverPeopleB.HealthGuideC.SportsEventD.GreatDiscovery

四、補(bǔ)全對話7選5

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。

A:Hello,Mike.Ihaven,tseenyouforamonth.Wherehaveyoubeen?

B:Hello,Betty.I,vejustreturnedfromEngland.

A:England?41

B:TostudyEnglishofcourse!

A:42

B:ImainlystayedinLondontostudy,butIalsovisitedmyoldfriends.

A:43Foramonth?

B:Fiveweeks,infact.

A:44

B:ItwassunnywhileIwasthere.

A:Youmusthavetakenmanypictures.Pleaseshowmesomeday.

B:45

A.YoumustIeamEnglishthere.

B.Noproblem.

C.Whatdidyoudothere?

D.WhatdoyouthinkofLondon?

E.Howlongdidyoustaythere?

F.Whatwastheweatherlikethere?

G.Whydidyougothere?

五、完成句子

46.她一個人坐在飯廳里。

Shewassittinginthedininghall.

47.你記下他的電話號碼了嗎?

Haveyouhistelephonenumber?

48.在你們班里，誰住的離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn)？

Wholivesfromschoolinyourclass?

49.今天早晨，我醒來時(shí)有點(diǎn)兒頭疼。

Iwithaslightheadachethismorning.

50.不可能查出是誰幫了我們。

Thereistofindoutwhohelpedus.

六、閱讀補(bǔ)全句子

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Doyoulikedrinkingcoke?Doyouknowwecancookchickenwithit?Anddoesithave

anythingtodowithourmobilephones?Thelatestcellphone,the44CokePhone,?bythe

ChinesedesignerDaiziZhengisasu?prise.

DaiziZhengisafamousdesignerinEngland.Thecompanyaskedhertodesignaphone

thatisnotbadfortheenvironment.Asaresultofherresearch,shefoundthatnormalphone

batteriesareexpensiveandbadfortheenvironment.Italsousesmanygoodresourcesto

makeanormalbattery,soshewantedtodesignabatterythatisgreen.Thencellphonethat

drinkscokewasborn.

Thecellphonehasabio-battery.Itgetspowerfromsugar,sousersonlyneedtopoura

glassofcokeintoit,andthenwatchthecoketurnintopowerpoint.Oncethebatterydies,

onlyoxygenandwaterareleft.Bio-batteriescanlastthreetofourtimeslongerthantheusual

batteries.Infact,Zhengsaidthatnotonlycokebatalsosodawithsugarcanbegood

resourcestopowerthecellphone.

Ifso,youmayneverlookatacanofcokeinthesamewayagain.

51.The4?CokePhone,,isthatisdesignedbyaChinesegirl.

52.Thenormalphonebatteriesareexpensiveanddotheenvironment.

53.Makinganormalphonebatteryneedsmany.

54.Thecellphonethathasabio-batterygetspowerfrom.

55.Bio-batteriescanlastlongerthantheusualbatteries.

七、短文首字母填空

試卷第8頁，共10頁

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。

Ifyouwerealittlescrew(螺絲)，couldyousticktoyourpost(崗位)forever?LeiFeng

answeredthequestionwithhisservicetohiscountry.

LeiFengwasprobablythemostf56soldier.Hehelpedmanypeoplew57

hewasalive.HecarriedluggagefortheelderlyandP58foodforthepoorchildren.He

oncegaveallhismoneytohisfriend'ssickparentsandhedarned(縫補(bǔ))pantsandsocksfor

hisfellowsoldiers.

LeiFengh59spokeaboutwhathedidforothers.Afterhediedin1962,people

foundhisd60andlearnedabouthim.Hebecameasymbolofthegivingspirit.44There

isalimit(限制)toone,slife,b61nolimittoservingthepeople.^^LeiFengsaid.

In1963,ChairmanMaoZedongcalledonthenationtoIeamfromLeiFeng,andeach

year'sMarch5hasbeenn62asttLeiFengDay”.Onthatday,studentsdoallkindsof

volunteerworktoIeamfromtherolemodel.Thisyear,somefifthgradersinShijiazhuangput

thesharedbikesa63theroadinorder.

BeingavolunteerneedstoIeamalot.AccordingtoJiangMeng,a26-year-oldvolunteer

fromtheYouthTeamofShougangWinterOlympicsServiceGroup,volunteershavetoknow

allabouttheevents.Theyalsokeepinm64thehistoryandstoriesbehindthemto

bettershowthebeautyofShougangandBeijingtoguests.44Peoplesayvolunteeringisabout

g65butI,vegotalotthroughbeingavolunteer—thehonorandthepraise,aswellas

thegrowingpersonalskills,,,saidJiang.

八、材料作文

66.請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以“TheStoryofLiHua”為