人教版高中英語選擇性必修第一冊UNIT1 Section Ⅱ Learning About Language含答案

SectionⅡLearningAboutLanguage課后·訓練提升一、單句語法填空1.Theengineer,legwasbadlyhurt,wasquicklysenttohospital.

答案whose2.Thecity,isfaraway,isverybeautiful.

答案which3.?isknowntoeverybody,TaiwanisapartofChina.

答案As4.Tomhasmaderapidprogress,makesmeveryhappy.

答案which5.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museumsandsomeotherplaces,othervisitorsseldomgo.

答案where二、句型轉換1.ItiswidelyknownthatthemoonisclosertoEarththanthesun.→,themoonisclosertoEarththanthesun.

答案Asiswidelyknown2.Thefactoryhasover8,000workersandeightypercentofthemarewomen.→Thefactoryhasover8,000workers,?arewomen.

答案eightypercentofwhom3.Hesaidthathehadneverseenherbefore.Itwasnottrue.→Hesaidthathehadneverseenherbefore,?.

答案whichwasnottrue4.Bob’sfatherspentfouryearsinEgypt.Heworkedontheproject.→Bob’sfather,,spentfouryearsinEgypt.

答案whoworkedontheproject5.HewenttoAmerica;therehewasnoticedbyanimportantfilmdirector.→HewenttoAmerica,??byanimportantfilmdirector.

答案wherehewasnoticed三、閱讀理解JenniferMauerhasneededmorewillpowerthanthetypicalcollegestudenttopursuehergoalofearninganursingdegree.ThatwillpowerborefruitwhenJennifergraduatedfromUniversityofWisconsin-EauClaireandbecamethefirstinherlargefamilytoearnabachelor’sdegree.Mauer,ofEdgar,Wisconsin,grewuponafarminafamilyof10children.Herdadworkedatajobawayfromthefarm,andhermotherranthefarmwiththekids.Afterhighschool,Jenniferattendedalocaltechnicalcollege,workingtopayhertuition(學費),becausetherewasnoextramoneysetasideforacollegeeducation.Aftergraduation,sheworkedtohelphersistersandbrotherspayfortheirschooling.Jennifernowismarriedandhasthreechildrenofherown.Shedecidedtogobacktocollegetoadvancehercareerandtobeabletobettersupportherfamilywhiledoingsomethingsheloves:nursing.ShechosetheUW-EauClaireprogrammeatMinistrySaintJoseph’sHospitalinMarshfieldbecauseshewasabletopursueherfour-yeardegreeclosetohome.Shecoulddrivetoclassandbehomeintheeveningtohelpwithherkids.Jenniferreceivedgreatsupportfromherfamilyassheworkedtoearnherdegree:Herhusbandworkedtwojobstocoverthebills,andher68-year-oldmotherhelpedtakecareofthechildrenattimes.Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademicstandingandgraduatedwithhonours.Jennifersacrificed(犧牲)toachievehergoal,givingupmanynightswithherkidsandmissingimportanteventstostudy.“Somenightsmyheartwasbreakingtohavetopickbetweenmykidsandstudyingforexamsorpapers,”shesays.However,herchildrenhavelearntanimportantlessonwitnessingtheirmotherearnherdegree.Jenniferisafirst-generationgraduateandaninspirationtoherfamily—andthat’sprettypowerful.1.WhatdidJenniferdoafterhighschool?A.Shehelpedherdadwithhiswork.B.Sheranthefamilyfarmonherown.C.Shesupportedherselfthroughcollege.D.Shetaughthersistersandbrothersathome.答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Afterhighschool,Jenniferattendedalocaltechnicalcollege,workingtopayhertuition,because...foracollegeeducation.”可知,高中畢業(yè)后,詹尼弗到當?shù)氐募夹g學院上學,由于家里沒有額外的錢供應她的大學教育,她邊打工邊上學。故選C項。2.WhydidJenniferchoosetheprogrammeatMinistrySaintJoseph’sHospitalinMarshfield?A.Totakecareofherkidseasily.B.Tolearnfromthebestnurses.C.Tosavemoneyforherparents.D.Tofindawell-paidjobthere.答案A解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“ShechosetheUW-EauClaireprogramme...behomeintheeveningtohelpwithherkids.”可知,詹尼弗之所以選擇這家醫(yī)院的護理項目,是因為這里離家近,可以晚上回家照顧孩子們。故選A項。3.WhatdidJennifersacrificetoachievehergoal?A.Herhealth.B.Hertimewithfamily.C.Herreputation.D.Herchanceofpromotion.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Jennifersacrificedtoachievehergoal,givingupmanynightswithherkidsandmissingimportanteventstostudy.”可知,詹尼弗為達到她受高等教育的目標,犧牲了許多晚上同孩子們在一起的時光,也錯過了很多重要的事情。故選B項。4.WhatcanwelearnfromJennifer’sstory?A.Timeismoney.B.Lovebreaksdownbarriers.C.Hardworkpaysoff.D.Educationisthekeytosuccess.答案C解析推理判斷題。通讀全文,尤其是最后一段可知,詹尼弗成家后,重返校園攻讀學位,不僅為自己的孩子樹立了榜樣,對家人也是一種鼓舞。由此推知,努力終將得到回報。故選C項。四、七選五閱讀理解Inanonlineclass,developinghealthypatternsofcommunicationwithprofessorsisveryimportant.1WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise.Studentsshouldbeabletoextendthelogic(邏輯)ofeachtotheirparticularcircumstance.

Do’s?2Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerallywelcomed.Beforeaskingquestionsaboutthecoursedesign,readthesyllabus(教學大綱)andlearningmanagementsysteminformationtobesuretheanswerisn’thidinginplainsight.

?Participateindiscussionforums(論壇)andotheropen-endedforumsfordialogue.3Besuretostayontopicandnotofferirrelevantinformation.Makeapoint,andmakeitsafeforotherstodothesame.

Don’ts?Don’tsharepersonalinformationorstories.Professorsarenottrainednurses,financialaidexpertsoryourbestfriends.Ifyouareinneedofadeadlineextension,simplyexplainthesituationtotheprofessor.4

?Don’topenlyexpressannoyanceataprofessororclass.5Whenastudentattacksaprofessoronthesocialmedia,thelanguageusedactuallysaysmoreaboutthestudent.Ifthereistrulyaconcernaboutaprofessor’sprofessionalismorability,besuretouseonlinecourseevaluationstocalmlyofferyourcomments.

A.That’swhattheyarefor.B.Turntoanonlineinstructorforhelp.C.Ifmoreinformationisneeded,theywillask.D.Rememberthatonlineprofessorsgetalotofemails.E.Belowaresomecommondo’sanddon’tsforonlinelearners.F.Everyonehastakenanot-so-greatclassatonetimeoranother.G.Askquestions,butmakesuretheyaregood,thoughtfulquestions.答案1~5EGACF五、語篇填空I’mnotsure1.ismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩)thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.I’mwalkingonapathintheforestintheCentralAfricanRepublic.Unexpectedly,I’mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat2.topofherlungs.Thatmakesherbabyscream,andthena400-poundmaleappears.Hescreamsthe3.(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardsme.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid4.