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2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷
注意事項(xiàng):
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I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp?
A.wiselyB.latelyC.widelyD.politely
2、DiaoYuIslandisJapan.ItbelongstoourChinaforever.Anyonecan,tpartwithChina.
A.inB.toC.onD.at
3、Ithisbookfortwoweeks.Ihavetoreturnitnow.
A.borrowedB.haveborrowedC.keptD.havekept
4、Doyouknow?---Atarobotshop.
A.whereMr.JiangboughttherobotB.wheredidMr.Jiangbuytherobot
C.whyMr.JiangboughttherobotD.whydidMr.Jiangbuytherobot
5、一Icalledyoulastnight,buttherewasnoreply.
—Oh,sorry.Iintheparkatthattime.
A.waswalkingB.walkedC.amwalking
6、一Theseproblemsaretoohardto.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?
—Therearemanyways.Themostimportantoneistohaveacarefulplan.
A.lookoutB.handoutC.workoutD.takeout
7、—Excuseme,Iamnewhere.Iwonder
-It,sabouttenminutes'walk.
A.wherethebusstationisB.whenIcangettothebusstation
C.howlongIcangotothebusstationD.howfarthebusstationisfromhere
8、-Mydreamistobuilduniversityonthemoonsomeday
-Itsoundslikeunusualdream.Iwishyoucouldrealizeit
A.aaB.an,aC.an,anD.aan
9、Itisverykindyoutotellusthecustomsthedinnertable.
A.of;atB.for;onC.of;onD.for;in
10、—Excuseme,MissLi.Couldyouhelpmetothesemathproblems?
-Sure.Showmetheproblem.
A.workoutB.handoutC.findout
π.完形填空
11、Afewyearsago,IsawamoviecalledLivingOutLoudwhichcarriedagreatmessage.Thismoviewasabouta
womanwholivedherlifeforeveryone]herself.Shewashidingandholdingherlifebackforothers.Shedidnot
haveherownvoice.Shelivedinfearof(害怕)2herlifecouldbelike.Itsilencedher.Thismoviemademe3
myself:AmIsilentinmylife?Ifyouknowme,youwould4"No".Buttherearesomanyofusthataresilentin
ourlives.
Iwanttotellyouthatlifeisspecial.ThisisyourlifeandIwantyoutotakeyourgiftandliveit.Decidetodaythat
youaregoingtoliveoutloud.
Livingoutloudmeanshavingthe5tobeWhOyouare.Itmeansadmittingyour
mistakeswithout6thepast.Sosetalltheshame,alltheworryandallthefearfree.Youcan,tliveoutloudif
youarehidingbehindwhatwas.LivingoutIoudmeansdevoting(奉獻(xiàn))yourselftowhatisrightnow:thatisyou!
Livingoutloudmeans7yourShortCOming(缺點(diǎn))andcelebratingyourstrength.Inordertoliveoutloud,
youmust8yourself.Most9,inordertolive
outIoud9youmustloveyourself.
Youmayhavebeenlivingourlifeinsilence.Ifnot,takeonestepforward.10whoyouareandwhatyouare.
Beyourselfandloveyourself.It,stimeforallofustostartlivingoutIoud
1.A.exceptB.besidesC.including
2.A.howB.whichC.what
3.A.askingB.toaskC.ask
4.A.sayB.tellC.speak
5.A.courageB.successC.honesty
6.A.admittingB.tellingC.regretting
7.A.acceptingB.understandingC.receiving
8.A.beliefB.believeinC.beliefin
9.A.importantB.importantlyC.importance
10.A.BeproudofB.BefondofC.Bemadeof
m.語(yǔ)法填空
12NMaryisl?eight-year-oldgirl.Everydayshewashesclothes,looksafter2.(she)youngersisterandworks3.(hardly)
onthefarm.Marywantstogotoschool,buthermotherneedsherhelpathome.SoMarystaysathomeinsteadof
4,(go)toschool.
DoyouwanttohelpMary?Well,joinSavetheChildren,please!Just6yuanaday,youcan5.(helpful)achildlike
Mary.Withyourhelp,childrenlikeMarywillbeable6.(have)enoughfoodandhavechancestogotoschool.
SaveTheChildrenisanorganizationtohelppoorchildrenlikeMary.Ithasbeeninservicesince1932.Themoneyfrom
kindpeoplewill7.(use)tobuildschools,hospitalsandothernecessary8.(build)
9.youareavolunteer,therearemanywonderfulthingswaitingforyou—lettersfromthechildren,theirphotosand
subjectreports.Now,ifyouareinterested10.theapplicationform,andthenyoucandonatesomemoney.Inthisway,
youcanhelpachildlikeMary!
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、Underpressurefromhealthandchildren'sgroups,McDonald,sismakingchangestoitsfamousHappyMeals.The
fastfoodchain(連鎖店)willaddaserving(一份食物的量)offruitorvegetabletoallofthemeals,whichareaimedat
children,andreducetheamountofFrenchfries.
McDonald,ssaiditfirstexperimentedwithcuttingfriesentirelyfromtheHappyMeals,butchildrenandparents
disagreed.wPeoplecometoMcDonald9Sand,firstofall,theywantthechoiceandthecontroltobetheirs,buttheir
expectationofaHappyMealdoesincludefries,,,saidJanFields,presidentofMcDonaId,sintheUS.wWhenwedidit
withoutfries,therewasahugedisappointment.99
ThenewFrenchfriesinHappyMealswillcontain1.1ounces(31grams)ofpotatoes,downfrom2.4ounces.Appleslices
willoftenbeincludedasthehealthydish,butitcouldalsobecarrots,pineappleslicesororanges,dependingonthetime
ofyearandtheregion(區(qū)域)inwhichtheyarebeingserved.
Althoughthesubjecttovariation(變化)dependsonwhatisordered,thenewmealswillrepresent,onaverage,a20%
decrease(減少)incalories(卡路里),thechainsaid.FieldssaidHappyMealpriceswillnotgoupasaresultofthe
changes.Butthechainhasraisedpricesthisyearasaresultofincreasingcosts.
Astheworld,slargestrestaurantchainbysales,McDonald,shasbeenundercarefulexaminationfortheIIUtritiOlIal(營(yíng)
養(yǎng)的)qualityofitsfood.Peoplealsocriticizeditssalesofchildren,smealswithatoy,connectingittothenation,sobesity
(肥胖)problem.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?
A.NewHappyMealscontainfewercalories.
B?NewHappyMealpricesarenotthesameastheoldones.
C.PeopledonotwanttoeatFrenchfriesinHappyMeals.
D.OldHappyMealscontain2.4ouncesofpotatoesintheformofFrenchfries.
2.Accordingtothepassage,vvon,tbeservedinthenewHappyMeals.
A.appleslicesB.oranges
C.bananasD.carrots
3.Whydidpeoplecriticizethesaleofchildren,smealswithatoyatMcDonald,s?
A.Thetoyisofpoorquality.
B.Childrenpreferitstoystoitsmeals.
C.Itmakesthechildren,smealsmoreexpensive.
D.Itwillcausetheobesityproblem.
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.McDonald'stoRaisePriceAgain
B.McDonaId5SinCarefulExamination
C.McDonald9SCriticizedbyChildrenandParents
D.McDonald,stoMakeHappyMealsHealthier
B
14、WhenIwasyoung,IlikedtoplayjokesonpeopleIknew,especiallyonmyparentsandfriends.Onedaymymother
wascookinginthekitchenandmyyoungerbrotherwasplayingnearthewindow.Irantomymotherandsaid,66Mum,
BrotherJohnhasfallenfromtheopenwindow!”Shewasveryworriedaboutmybrotherandthen1Said,"Don'tworry.
I,mjustjoking.99Andmymothershoutedatme,“Ifyoudoitagain,I,llpunishyou.”
OnedayIwentswimmingwithmyfriendsinthesea.Iwantedtoplayajokeonmyfriends.Inthebeginning,Iwent
swimmingalone,andIcalledtomyfriends,wHelpme!”Allmyfriendscametohelpme,onlytofindoutthatIwas
joking.ButthenexttimeIwasn,tjoking.IswamindeepwaterandIwassocarelessthatIwasalmostdrowned(淹死).
Itriedmybesttocallmyfriendsforhelp,butthistimenobodycametosaved(救)mylife.Theytookmetothe
emergencycenter.Fromthenon,Ihaven,tjokedonanyone.Ithinkthisisthebestlessoninmylife.
1.Whatdidthewriterliketodowhenhewasyoung?
A.Tofightwithhisfriends.
B.Toplaywithhisbrother.
C.Toplayjokesonothers.
D.Toputothersintotrouble.
2.WhenthewritershoutedwHelpme!”forthefirsttime,hisfriends.
A.didn,tcareabouthimB.stoppedtolookathim
C.didn,thearthewordsD.cametohelphim
3.Theunderlinedpart“theemergencycenter“means”inChinese.
A.購(gòu)物中心B.娛樂(lè)中心
C.急救中心D.地獄
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewriter,smotherwascookingwhenhisbrotherfellfromtheopenwindow.
B.Thewriterusedtogoswimmingaloneinthedeepsea.
C.Thewriterusedtohavefewfriendsbecausehehardlytoldthetruth.
D.Thewriterhasn,tjokedonotherssincehewassavedbyhisfriends.
C
15、Thehumanbrainisdividedintotwosides,orhemispheres,calledtherightbrainandtheleftbrain.Thetwo
hemispheresworktogether,buteachonespecializesincertainwaysofthinking.
Eachsidehasitsownwayofusinginformationtohelpusthink,understand,andprocessinforma-tion.Theleftsideof
thebraincontrolslanguage.Itismoreverbalandlogical.Itnamesthingsandputsthemintogroups.Itusesrulesand
likesideastobeclear,logical,andorderly,?tisbestatspeech,reading,writing,andmath.Youusethissideofthebrain
whenyoumemorizespellingandgrammarrulesorwhenyoudoamathproblem.
Therightsideofthebrainismorevisualandcreative.ItspecializesinusinginformationitreceivesfromthesensesOf
sight,sound,smell,touch,andtaste.Thissideofthebrainlikestodreamandexperiment.Itcontrolsyourappreciation
ofmusic,color,andart.Youusethissidewhenyoudrawapictureorlistentomusic.AIthoughweallusebothsidesof
ourbrains,onesideisusuallystrongerordominant.Somepeoplearemore“l(fā)eft-brained,“andothersaremore
uright-brained,?Ourdominantsideinflu-encesthekindsofjobsandhobbieswehave.Politicians,artists,architects,
andmusiciansdependontheirrightbrains.Accountants,engineers,doctors,andlawyersusuallyrelyontheirleft
brains.
1.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Whenwespeak,weuserightsideofthebrain.
B.Rightsideofthebrainisstrongerthanleftside.
C.Weuserightsideofthebraintodoamathproblem.
D.Eachsideofthehumanbrainsworkinitsownway.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dominant"mean?
A.powerfulB.heavy
C.smartD.young
3.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheHumanBrain,FantasticThings.
B.WeHaveBothSidesofOurbrains.
C.IsYourRightBrainDifferentfromYourLeft?
D.DoYouKnowYourRightBrainfromYourLeft?
D
16、
YearWinningWordChampion
Everyyear,studentsfromallwalksof
lifehavethechancetotakepartinthe2008guerdonSameerMishra
ScrippsNationalSpellingBeetoneofthe
nation'soldestandmostpopular2009IaodiceanKavyaShivashankar
competitions.
Whatisyourguerdonforstudying2010StronmuhrAnarikaVoramani
spelling?Ifyou'reSamecrMishra,winnerin
2008,knowinghowtospellguerdonmeans2011CymotrichousSukanyaRoy
youcangetthescholarships(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金),the
2012guetapensSnigdhaNandipati
CaSh(現(xiàn)金)prizes,andthetitleofthebest
spellerintheUnitedStates.
2013knaidelArvindMahankali
ThiScompetitionhaschallenged
studentssince1925.Studentsundertheage
2014feuilletoAnsunSujoe
of15trainyear-roundforachancetoshow
theirspellingskillstotheworld.Round1of
2015ScherenschnitteVanyaShivashankar
thespellingbeeisawrittentest.Λllother
roundsareoral⑴頭)competitions.Inthe
2016gesellschaftNiharSaireddyJanga
finalrounds,spellershaveonechanceto
spellawordcorrectlybeforeyoufailinthe
2017marocainAnanyaVinay
competition.It'saneventthatrequiresalot
2018KoinoniaKarthikNemmani
WhichfinalworddidSukanyaRoyspellcorrectlyin2011?
A.Cymotrichous.B.Guetapens.C?KnaidelD.Feuilleto
2.WhocancompeteintheScrippsNationalSpellingBee?
A.Jack,14yearsold.B.Kelly,16yearsold.
C.Tony,18yearsold.D.Cathy,20yearsold.
3.Whichstudentwonthecompetitionbyspellingtheword“marocain”?
A.VanyaShivashankar.B.NiharSaireddyJanga.
C.AnanyaVinay.D.KarthikNemmani.
4.WhatdothestudentsdoinRound1?
Winscholarships.B.Getcashprizes.
C.Takeawrittentest.D.Haveoralcompetitions.
5.WhichisTRUEabouttheScrippsNationalSpellingBee?
A.Ithasbegunsince2008.B.Itisapopularspellingcompetition.
C.Thewinningwordwasconfidence.D.Thewinnerin2010wasKavyaShivashankar.
E
17、Whatislanguagefor?Somepeopleseemtothinkit,sforpractisinggrammarrulesandlearninglonglists
ofwords.Thafswrong!Languageisfortheexchangeofideasandinformation.Ifsmeaninglessknowingallabouta
languageifyoucan,tuseitfreely.
ManystudentsIhavemetknowhundredsofgrammarrules,buttheycan,tspeakcorrectlyorfluently.Theyare
afraidofmakingmistakes.Oneshouldn,tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingaforeignlanguage.Native
speakersmakemistakesandbreakrules,too.BernardShawoncewrote,^ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly.,,
ButthemistakesthatnativespeakersmakearedifferentfromthosethatChinesestudentsmake.They,reEnglish
mistakesintheEnglishlanguage.Andifenoughnativespeakersbreakarule,it,snolongerarule.Whatusedtobe
wrongbecomesright.
Peoplenotonlymakehistory,butalsotheymakelanguages.Buttheycanonlymaketheirownlanguage.They
can'tcreateanotherlanguage.SoChinesestudentsshouldpayattentiontothegrammar,buttheyshouldn'toverdoit.
Theyshouldputcommunicationfirst.
1.Whatislanguagefor?
A.Forpractisinggrammarrules.B.Forlearninglistsofwords.
C.Fortheexchangeofideasandinformation.D.Allabove.
2.Generally,whenanAmericanoranEnglishmanspeaksEnglish,he.
A.nevermakesmistakesB.hardlymakesmistakes
C.can,tavoidmakingmistakesD.alwaysmakesmistakes
3.“ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly,“Thissentencemeansthat.
A.foreignersspeakcorrectEnglish
B.foreignersspeakincorrectEnglish
C.foreignersspeakEnglishjustfollowingthegrammarrules
D.foreignersnevermakemistakeswhentheyspeakEnglish
4.Iftoomanynativespeakersbreakarule,.
A.whattheyusewillbecomerightB.theyareagainstthelaw
theyshouldsaysorrytoothersD.theywillbecomeheroes
5.Whatisbesttitleforthepassage?
A.MakinglanguagesB.GrammarandVocabulary
C.CommunicationfirstD.Nativespeakers9mistakes
F
18、ThismonthinTravelersCornertherearethreeteenagers,experiencesinyear-abroadprograms.
MarikoOkada-Japan
MyyearabroadintheUnitedStateswasafantasticexperience.Γmnotashyperson,andIwasverycomfortable
speakingtoeveryone.SoIgotlotsofspeakingpractice.IalsolearnedlotsofinterestingthingsaboutAmericanculture.
WhenIgothome,myfriendsallsaidthatIhadimprovedsomuch!Ihopetogobackagaininthefuture.
CarIaFonseca-Brazil
IspentlastyearstudyingEnglishinLondon.Fmfromasmalltown,andLondonisaverybigcity.SometimesIfelt
itwastoobig.Thereweresomanypeopletotalkto,butIalwaysfeltembarrassedaboutmyEnglish.Imissedmy
family,and?reallymissedmytwocats.Myroommatewasalwaysusingourtelephone,soIhardlyhadthechancefora
nicelongtalkwithmyparents.Ithinkitwasagoodexperienceforme,butPmgladtobehome!
AIvinChen-HongKong
StudyinginNewZealandwasafunexperienceforme,butitwasalsolotsofhardwork!IhadEnglishclassessix
hoursaday,fivedaysaweekwithlotsofhomework.Ialsokeptadiaryofmyexperience.Iliketowrite,andIwrote
twoorthreepagesinmydiaryeveryday.OnSaturdays,myalienfamilytookmetolotsofinterestingplacesand
showedmesomanywonderfulthingsabouttheculture.I'mreallygladIwent!
1.WhatistrueaboutMariko,Carla,andAlvin?
A.TheyareallgoodatEnglish.
B.Theyallspentayearabroad.
C.Theyallstudiedinthesamecountry.
D.Theyallhopetospendmoretimeabroadinthefuture.
2.WhowasverycomfortablespeakingEnglish?
A.Carla.B.Mariko.C.Alvin.D.AlvinandCarla.
3.Marikothoughtthat
A.shemissedhercatsB.shewastooshytospeak
C.shelearnedaboutsomeculturalthingsD.herroommatewaseasy-going
4.Carlahardlyhadthechanceforanicelongtalkwithherparentsbecause?
A.shecouldn,tspeakEnglishwell
B.thephonecallwassoexpensive
C.Londonwastoobigtofindapayphone
D.herroommatewasalwaysusingthetelephone
5.WhenAlvinstudiedinNewZealand,he.
A.hadahardtimeB.wroteletterstohisparents
C.hadlotsofhomeworkD.visitedlotsofinterestingpeople
V.書(shū)面表達(dá)
19,書(shū)面表達(dá)。
近年來(lái),由于網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物的興起,11月11日成了網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物狂歡節(jié)。2018年雙十天貓只花了2
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