山東專升本英語(yǔ)真題-單詞詞義的考查

1.Thereismiserablenewsthatveryfewpeople______theearthquake.(2009)A．recoverB．survivedC．existedD．discovered________2.IaskedhimtomeafewminutesSOthatIcouldhaveaword________imA．spendB.spareC．saveDshare3_______yourbook．a(chǎn)nddothisworkfirst．Youmayreaditlater.(2009)A．PutoutB．PutawayC．PutupD．Puton4．UntilthendidIrealizethattheirmarriagehad______becausetheyhadlittleincommon．(2009)A．putoffB．givenupC．brokendownD．calledoff5．Manycompaniesareseekingtoexploitanddeveloptherichnatural_______regions．(2009)A．sourcesB．resourcesCmaterialsDpower6．Somelocalcompaniesaremakinggreateffortsto_____withforeigncompaniesforashareofthemarket.．(2009)A．connectB．combineCcompeteDcompare7．ManystudentswillwatchTVonlyto_____timeduringthesummervacation．(2009)A．spendB．wasteCenjoyDkill8．Lastyeartheadvertisingrate________by20percent.(2010)A.raisedB.arousedC.aroseD.rose9．Whenhearrived,hefound_______theagedandthesickathome.(2010)A.nothingbutB.nonebutC.noneotherD.nootherthan10．Thestudentwasjustaboutto_______thequestion,whensuddenlyhefoundtheanswer.(2010)A.arriveatB.giveupC.submittoD.workout11．Itisimpossibleto_______withapersonwhosemethodsarecompletelyopposedtoyourown.(2010)A.cooperateB.correspondC.competeD.compare12．Thefirst,second,andthirdprizeswenttoJack,Tom,andHarry_______.(2010)A.equallyB.DifferentlyC.similarlyD.respectively13．Hehadnevergivenaspeechtosomanypeople,sohefelt_______.(2010)A.excitedB.stupidC.disappointedD.nervous14．Successinthelabdoesn’talwaysmeanimmediatesuccessonalarge________.(2010)A.businessB.accountC.wayD.scale15.Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwantto_________anyfurtherresponsibilities.(2010)A.getonB.lookupC.putupD.takeon16.Whentheintervalcame,everyone_______thebar.(2010)A.madeoutB.madeintoC.madeforD.madeup17.Thewideuseofcomputersisa_______oftheInformationage.(2010)A.urgentB.characteristicC.remarkableD.feature18.Ifeitherofyouhadbeenableto_______youranger,thefightwouldhavebeenavoided.(2010)A.holdupB.holdoutC.holdbackD.holdonto19.Thestoryofthehomelessorphanhas_______sympathyfromthepublic.(2010)A.arousedB.attractedC.defendedD.adopted20.Thecoathasa_____insidetoshowthetimeandwhereitwasmade.(2011)A.labelB.markC.signD.tag21.I’mverysorrytohave_____youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.(2011)A.interferedB.botheredC.impressedD.offended22.Whensheretired,shedidalotof_____workfortheRedCross.(2011)A.socialB.portableC.prominentD.voluntary23.TheFrenchpianistwhohadbeenpraisedveryhighly_tobeagreatdisappointment.(2011)A.turnedinB.turnedoutC.turnedupD.turneddown24.MartinLutherKingwas_____theNobelPrizeforadvocatingthenonviolencepoliciesinthemovementforcitizenrights.(2011)A.gainedB.gotC.awardedD.owned25.Thisisthefirstdraftofthebook.Pleasefeelperfectlyfreeto_____onit.(2011)A.conformB.complainC.confirmD.comment26.Aprimitiveanswermakesyoufeelgood,butan_____oneteachesyoualot.(2011)A.affirmativeB.negativeG.objectiveD.subjective27.Thenoise_____untilshecouldn’tstanditanylonger.(2011)A.setupB.rangeupC.builtupD.calledup28.Thedogwaitingbehindthegalelooked_____thatIdidnotdaretogoin.(2011)A.mildB.fierceC.wildD.harmful29.Janeisscoldedbyherbossbecauseshelefttheofficewiththecomputer_____yesterday.(2011)A.onB.outC.unlockedD.unclosed30.Don’tjokewithLinda,shetakeseverythingfartoo_____.(2011)A.carefullyB.gravelyC.criticallyD.seriously31.MrMorgancanbeverysad_____thoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful.(2011)A.byhimselfB.inpersonC.inprivateD.ashimself32.Shekeepsasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower_____.(2011)A.failureB.lackC.absenceD.drop33.Somepeopleare_____topoliciesandwhatisgoingoninotherplaces.(2011)A.keenB.curiousC.enthusiasticD.indifferent34.Wearequitesurethatwecan_____ourpresentdifficultiesandfinishthetaskonschedule.(2011)A.getacrossB.getoverC.getawayD.getoff35.Marryhascome;Iwillput______aplateonthediningtable.A)afurtherB)aspareC)anextraD)more36.Afterinterviewingseveralworkers,shecametoa(an)____thattheirworkingconditionswereverypoor.A)observationB)illustrationC)conclusionD)qualification37.Heisastudentofgreatintelligenceanddiligence.___,heisatopstudentintheclass.A)UndoubtedlyB)FortunatelyC)NeverthelessD)Inspite38.Silkandnylonlookalikebutthey_____inoriginandcost.A)referB)inferC)differD)prefer39.Whatwewouldlikeyoutoknowisthatwegreatly_____yourtimelyhelp.A)complimentB)appreciateC)thankD)attach40.Mr.Brownhadanunusual____;hewasfirstanofficeclerk,thenasailor,andendedupasaschoolteacher.A)positionB)occupationC)professionD)career41.Itwas____ofyoutogetupearlytocatchthefirstbussothatyoucouldavoidtrafficjamA)reasonableB)sensibleC)sentimentalD)sensitive42.Herbeautycannot_____herstupidity.A)makeoutofB)makeforC)makeatD)makeupfor43.Communityservicecan___anythingfromgardeningtohelpinginoldpeople’shomes.A)involveB)askC)insistD)remain44.Thereseemstobeanelectricalproblem.I’llgetsomeoneto___it.A)lookatB)lookintoC)lookuponD)lookout45.Afterthewar,GermanybecameoneofEurope’smost____countries.A)prosperousB)improvedC)swiftD)interested46.Newcomputersaresoonoutofdatesincenewermodelsare____constantly.A)turnedupB)turnedoverC)turneddownD)turnedout____47.Thesceneinthemoviehimofhischildhood____A)recalledB)rememberedC)recollectedD)reminded____48.ThefootballmatchwastelevisedfromtheWorker’sstadium____A)liveB)livingC)aliveD)lively49.Color-blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto____blueandgreen.A)compareB)contrastC)distinguishD)separate50.Theofficewasindarkness____thelightoverhisdesk.A)besidesB)exceptC)exceptforD)ratherthan51.Theoldladysatinanarmchair,hercat____besideher.A)layB)lyingC)liedD)laying52.PTOstands_____"Pleaseturnoverthepage",ofcourse(2013)A)forB)likeC)asD)by53.Thispassageis____toodifficultforthejuniorsand_____tooeasy(2013)A)rather....ratherB)rather....fairlyC)fairly....fairlyD)fairly....rather54.Tooursurprise,Jackscored400____anaverageof250inarecentEnglishcompetition(2013)A)towardB)forC)againstD)with55.Theoxygenintheairwebreathemixes________ourbloodandgivesuslife.(2013)A)inB)withC)upD)on56.Dick,somethingimportanthashappened,Iwishto________(2013)A)talkitoverwithyouB)talkoveritC)talkoverD)talkyouwithit57._______weknow,thereare107elementsfoundinnature(2013)A)SolongasB)AsfarC)SofarasD)Justas58.Frankhadworkedforthreeyearstobeatechnician,butfoundhisprogress______(2013)A)discouragingandunsatisfiedB)discouraginganddissatisfiedC)discouragedanddissatisfiedD)unsatisfactoryanddiscouraging59.Johndreamedofgettingabetter_____andcouldearnmoremoney.(2013)A)jobB)workC)employD)employment60.Onhiswayhomehewaskilledinacar________(2013)A)blowB)shockC)crashD)hit61.OnmyjourneybycaracrosstheEuropeanContinent,Ienjoyedlookingatthe_____ofvariouscountries(2013)A)sceneryB)sceneriesC)scenesD)views62.Shehadn'teatenbreakfast：_______,shewashungrybynoon(2013)A)furthermoreB)thereforeC)aswellasD)still63.Thisgroupis______anonprofitorganization(2013)A)periodicallyB)readilyC)practicallyD)roughly64.Theaccidentwhichhappenedonthehighway______severalvehicles.(2013)A)connectedB)involvedC)containedD)contacted65.Thecommitteecameupwithasetofsolutionstot[heproblemsfacingtheareaandhasgot_______results(2013)A)constructiveB)instructiveC)perceptiveD)effective66.Toourgreatsurprise,Mr.Bakerhasquicklyrecoveredfromhis_____illness(2013)A)sincereB)strictC)superiorD)severe67.Thisnewtypeofcarisfittedwithaneffectiveengine,whichis______fuel(2013)A)economicofB)economizedofC)economicalofD)economistof68.Weallknowthatarrowsareoftenusedas_______toshowdirections.(2013)A)signsB)messagesC)signalsD)symbols69.Theimprovementsintechnologyhave___thepricesofcomputerconsiderablyinrecentmonths.(2014)A)broughtbackB)broughtdownC)broughtonD)broughtup70.Asthemanager’sprivatesecretary.Helenhaseasy____toallhiscorrespondence.(2014)A)accessB)approachC)accentD)response71.Theeditoraskedhisjournalistsnotto_____anydetailsintheirreportsoftheaccident.(2014)A)leaveforB)leaveonC)leaveoffD)leaveout72.Thepartyhadtobe____becausethehostwentdownwithabadcaseofflu.(2014)A)calledinB)calledoffC)calledonD)calledup73.Sincehiswifedied,hehas____himselfintotheresearchwork.(2014)A)devotedB)dedicatedC)thrownD)contributed74.Hehasspentallhislifeworkingwithmentally____people.(2014)A)disabledB)divergedC)nakedD)abolished75.Theroadtotheislandonlyappearswhenthetidehas____.(2014)A)sprinkledB)recededC)tiltedD)diminished76.Environmentalistsaredoingeverythingwithintheirpowerto____theimpactoftheoilspill.(2014)A)rejectB)belittleC)minimizeD)reclaim77.Iwouldalways____buyingagoodqualitycarratherthanacheapone.(2014)A)appreciateB)approveC)introduceD)recommend78.Ididn'tknowanythingaboutanyofthebookssomychoicewasquite____.(2014)A)arbitraryB)obvious..C)evidentD)fortunate79.Ifollowedher____butIstillcouldn'tworkouthowtousethesewingmachine..(2014)A)descriptionB)introductionC)instructionsD)comments80.Employeesare___tojointhecompany'spensionplanafterayear'sservice.(2014)A)compelledB)acquiredC)respondedD)regarded81.Shesoon____theactorwhohadstarredinthepopularmovieSpeed.(2014)A)specifiedB)realizedC)justifiedD)identified82.Wecollectedhundredsof____insupportofnotallowingcarsintothecitycenter(2014).A)signaturesB)awarenessC)stationeryD)statements83.Theyoungmanstruggledto____wherehewasatthetimethemurdertookplace.(2014)A)reflectB)respondC)resolveD)recall84.Peoplefoundtotheirhorrorthattwo-thirdsoftheadultpopulationinthatareahad____AIDS.(2014)A)contactedB)contrastedC)contractedD)compacted85.Thoughfacedwithmanydifficulties,hewouldnot____onlinelearning.(2014)A)giveupB)getthroughC)getbyD)givein86.AsNationalDayisroundthecorner,Shanghaiis______afestiveatmosphere.(2014)A)lookedonB)involvedinC)bathedinD)surroundedwith87.Heissokindandeasy-goingthatthekidsgo____himinabigway.(2014)A)forB)toC)withD)off88.Sheseemedtobeawareofthedelicacyofthesituationandshewastakinggreatcarenottosayanythingto___hercompanion.(2014)A)ignoreB)neglectC)charmD)embarrass89.Theobviousunfairnessofsuchpovertysidebysidewithconspicuousaffluenceremindedoftheir____parentsbackhome.(2014)A)vulnerableB)destructiveC)criticalD)sentimental90.Writingaletterorreadingabookmayappeartobe____activitiesinwhichindividualsexercisepersonalskills.(2014)A)scarceB)sophisticatedC)solitaryD)sincere91.Hetookherhandandfeltthescaronherthumb,____ofanaccidentwithakitchenknifeintheearlydaysoftheirmarriage.(2014)A)modeB)premiseC)signatureD)legacy92.Aseachblackcreature____andflappedawayintothegrayingsky,shewatchedit,tearsinhereyes.(2014)A)flutteredB)featuredC)fussedD)ferried93.Themomentseemedto____outendlessly,hisgazetravelingacrossherface,herneck,hershoulder,returningtohereyes.(2014)A)stretchB)expandC)skipD)slip94.Althoughthepoemcontainssuchpessimisticovertonesandpatheticacceptanceoffate,thereishopetobefoundinthelasttwolineswhichseemtobe____fromtherest.(2014)A)takenapartB)setasideC)setapartD)fallenapart95.Hisaimwasto____prideinbeingblackandtoinspireblackAmericanstocampaignforequalrights.(2014)A)respondB)restoreC)restrainD)retreat96.Aclassissaidrathervaguelyto____agroupofpersonssharingsimilaroccupationsandincomes,andasaconsequencesimilarlife-stylesandbeliefs.(2014)A)consistofB)contrastwithC)contributeinD)composedof97.Thecouplehavetriedhardtosavetheirtroubledmarriage_____theirchildren.(2014)A)incontrasttoB)ratherthanC)forthesakeofD)regardlessof98.Shetriesherbestto____thechangesinfashion.(2015)A)keepupwithB)putoffC)comeupwithD)goby99.Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatime,youmayget____;(2015)A)troubledB)mistakenC)confusedD)interfered100.Wecan____withpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephone.(2015)A)communicateB)tellC)relateD)connect101.Thebooktellsusabouttheauthor’slife_____abouthiswritings.(2015)A)alsoB)asmuchasC)aswellasD)aswell102.Igotasplittingheadache.Itkeptme____thewholenight.(2015)A)wakenB)awareC)awakeD)waking103.I'dliketo____aspecialseatfortheconcertofMay5.(2015)A)serveB)reserveC)preserveD)conservethem104.Thestudentsofthisuniversitycomplainabouttrafficnoiseswhich_____whentheyarehavingclasses.(2015)A)disturbB)interruptC)preventD)interfere105.Mary______herbagatthefirstsightbyseeingitscolor.(2015)A)identifiedB)toldC)knewD)claimed106.Thepicture_____meofthedayswhenIspentmychildhoodinthecountryside.(2015)A)remindedB)collectedC)rememberedD)recalled107.Overtheyearsmyfatherhadgradually______acollectionofpreciousstamps.(2015)A)collectedB)gatheredC)accumulatedD)absorbed108.Itwashardwork,butthey_____toitandgotthejobdone.(2015)A)adjustB)followC)continueD)stuck109.Thisarticle______moreattentiontotheproblemofculturalinterferenceinforeignlanguage.(2015)A)callsforB)allowsforC)caresforD)appliesfor110.Althoughbusesaretodepartatacertainhour,theyareoftenlate.(2015)A)scheduledB)obligatedC)requestedD)loaded111.What_____tohimiswhetherthejoballowshimtopursuehisstudies.(2015)A)mattersB)happensC)refersD)applies112.Asmartappearancemakesa______impressionataninterview.(2015)A)favorableB)favoredC)favoriteD)favoring113.Shepretendednot______indifferentbutherfacialexpressionbetrayedher.(2015)A)tobeB)beingC)beD)been114．Shegrabbedme_______andpulledmeoutofthetaxi.(2015)A)aarmB)anarmC)bythearmD)thearm115.IknowMikeisslowatunderstanding,butweshouldbepatient_______him.(2015)A)forB)withC)atD)about116.Wemust____thattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible.(2016)A)assureB)secureC)ensureD)issue117.Ineedtomovetoalargerapartment.Doyouknowofany_____onesinthisneighborhood?(2016)A)vacantB)bareC)blankD)empty118.Youcandoitifyouwantto,butinmyopinion,it’snotworththe_____itinvolves.(2016)A)effortB)attemptC)forceD)strength119.Peopleinthatdistrict_____useoillamps,forthereisnogasorelectricity.(2016)A)canB)mayC)mustD)haveto120.Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn’tvery____aboutthefoodheeats.(2016)A)specialB)peculiarC)particularD)unusual121.That____meofthedaysIspentinthecountryside.(2016)A)remindedB)rememberedC)memorizedD)recalled122.Studentswithfinancialproblemsaretroubledbyhightuition_____.(2016)A)moneyB)costsC)feesD)prices123.Don’ttouchthatwire.It’s____.(2016)A)livingB)aliveC)liveD)lively124.Hewas____bythepolicewithhavingmurderedhiswife.(2016)A)arrestedB)accusedC)sentencedD)charged125.Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno’clock.Butshedidn’t____untileight.(2016)A)turnonB)turnupC)turnoutD)turndown126.Atthetimeofeconomiccrisis,hecouldonlyearna_____of$2,000permonth.(2016)A)wageB)payC)salaryD)fee127.Please_____yourovercoatfromthescatsothatIcansitdown.(2016)A.)moveB)shiftC)transferD)remove128.Ithinkyou'dbetterholdyoupositionanddon't_____totheirdemands.(2016)A)gaveoffB)gaveupC)gaveawayD)gavein129.Heistotally_____tootherpeople’sattitudes.(2016)A)unconcernedB)carelessC)indifferentD)bold130.Hewascaught____intheexamination.(2016)A)deceivingB)cheatingC)trickingD)joking131.Marychangedherdollarsforthe______amountofpounds.(2017)A)likelyB)alikeC)equivalentD)similar132.Hedoesn’thaveenough______,whilehisbrotheris______inrepairingcars.(2017)A)experiences;experienceB)experiences;experiencedC)experience;experienceD)experience;experienced133.Mothertoldmethatshewillcomeback______,maybeinafewweeks.(2017)A)longagoB)longbeforeC)lateronD)beforelong134.Thehuntsmancaughtonlya______ofthedeerbeforeitranintothewoods.(2017)A)gazeB)glareC)glimpseD)stare135.Don’t______thenewstopublicuntilyouareaskedto.(2017)A)releaseB)showC)announceD)expose136.Theonlythingnowstanding______offurtherprogressislackofmoney.(2017)A)onthewayB)inthewayC)bythewayD)offtheway137.Ifwegoonconsumingenergysowastefully,______areouroilwellswillbedriedupbeforenewenergyresourcescanbefoundtoreplaceoil.(2017)A)chancesB)opportunitiesC)questionsD)problems138.______theopportunity,everyoneofuswillbeasuccess.(2017)A)GivingB)GivenC)GiveD)Gave139.Whenaskedbynewsreporters,thePrimeMinister______thathewouldvisitFrancenextmouth.(2017)A)discoveredB)confirmedC)ascertainedD)inquired140.Whatwillhappentothechildreniftheirparents______someday?(2017)A)breakoutB)breakawayC)breakupD)breakoff141.Underno______shouldyouleavethisthiscity.(2017)A)conditionsB)circumstancesC)situationsD)environment142.Theseresultsmustbeaccurate,becauseallthecalculationshavebeendonebyan______computer.(2017)A)electricB)electronicC)electricalD)electricity143.Theblackcoalthereisasharp_whitesnow.(2018)A.contractwithB.contractwithC.contracttoD.contractto144.WhenIamhavinganapatnoon.Ihatebyotherpeople.(2018)A.beingdisturbedB.beinginterruptedC.beinginvolvedD.beinginterrupted145.Hethoughtaboutproblemoverandover,andsuddenlyagoodideatohismind.(2018)A.enteredB.occurredC.happenedD.hit146.Thespyfinallygotnecessaryforhisgovernmentafteralongstayhere.(2018)A.alltheinformationsB.alloftheinformationsC.alltheinformationD.allinformations147.LmDaiyuissothatsheevencriesforthefallingflowersinspring.(2018)A.impressiveB.sensitiveC.sensibleD.attractive148.Wecanfindmanysports_ontheplaygroundofthisprimaryschool.(2018)A.installmentsB.equipmentsC.machinesD.Facilities149.Whenwewereinhighschool,welearnttheofEnglishgrammar.(2018)A.basicsB.elementaryC.elementsD.foundation150.Johnisthesortoffriendwhowillstandyouthrougheverysituation.(2018)A.forB.byC.inD.behind151.Sushanisalwaysashygirlandfeelsinthepresenceofstrangers.(2018)A.embarrassedB.impatientC.bravenessD.tiresome152.Wedon'tbelievetheyoungmanisoffinishingsuchadifficulttask.(2018)A.thetimewhenB.themomentwhenC.theminuteD.ontheminute153.Intheend.wefoundtheactualcostofthisprogramwasmuchhigherthanthe_.(2018)A.formerplanB.originalobservationC.originalestimateD.formerobservation154.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbygovernmentforpollutantintowater.(2018)A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling155.Wecan'thisplan,forit'sexactlyfarbeyondwhatweexpected.(2018)A.golongwithB.getonwithC.giveintoD.getoutof156.Ournewteacherisnotexperiencedandcan'tmakehimselfclearlyinclass.(2018)A.beingunderstoodB.understoodC.listenedD.b