2021年廣東省佛山市高考英語質(zhì)檢試卷(二)-含答案與解析

2021年廣東省佛山市高考英語質(zhì)檢試卷（二）第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（7.5分）Inthelonghistoryofhumans，women'sstorieshaveoftenbeenoverlooked.Yetasmodernsocietyhasallowedwomentospeakforthemselves，moreandmorewomenarestandinguptochoosehowtolivetheirlives.Herearefivepowerfulfilmsthatjustmightinspireyoutore﹣imaginewhatitmeanstobeawoman.Hi，Mom（2021）DirectedbyChinesecomedianJiaLing，thisheartwarmingcomedy，aboutawomanwhoaccidentallymeetshermotherduringtimetravel，becameahitwithaudiencesthisyear，leadingthemainlandboxofficerightafterChineseNewYear.Leap（2020）This2020filmabouttheChinesenationalwomen'svolleyballteampresentstheirhistoryfrom1981，whentheywontheWomen'sWorldCup，totheyear2016.ActressGongListarsasthelegendaryvolleyballplayerLangPing，andPeterChenfromHongKongisthedirector.CocoAvantChanel（2009）ThelifeofCocoChanelservesasaguidetoallwomenwishingtoestablishtheirowncareers.AudreyTautou，famousforhericonicperformanceinAmelie，starsasthegloriousFrenchfashiondesigner.ItisFrenchdirectorAnneFontaine'smostfamousfilm.TheJoyLuckClub（1993）BasedonthenovelTheJoyLuckClub，ChinesedirectorWangYingtellsthestoriesoffourChinesewomenandtheirdaughterswhowereallbornandlivedintheUS.TheirconflictsalsoreflectthecollisionbetweentraditionalChinesecultureandAmericanculture.TheStoryofQiuJu（1992）DirectedbyZhangYimou，the1992filmdescribesapeasantwomanQiuJuwholivesinaruralareaofChinaandfightsforjustice.ItisascreenadaptationofwriterChenYuanbin'snovelTheWanFamily'sLawsuit.1（1）Whydoestheauthorselecttheabove5movies？A.Toarouseattentiontowomen.B.Tospeakhighlyofgreatmothers.C.Tosupportwomen'sfightforequalrights.D.Tointroducethehistoryofwomenmovies.（2）HowdoesCocoAvantChaneldifferfromtheother4movies？A.Itinspiredalotofwomen.B.Itissetinaforeigncountry.C.Itsactressbecameworld﹣famousforherrole.D.Itsdirectorhasadifferentculturebackground.（3）Whichfilmconcernsgenerationgap？A.Hi，MomB.LeapC.TheJoyLuckClubD.TheStoryofQiuJu2．（10分）Sittingstraightathisdesk，SamiSabeaallilturnsonthelights，placeshismobilephoneonaselfiestickandstartsgreetinghisviewers."Hieveryone，thisisSami，"hesaysinChinese."Iwillrecommendyousometoystonight…"Everyday，Samilivestreams（網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播）onDouyin（China'sdomesticversionofTikTok）foroneortwohours，promotinghistoystoChinesebuyers.BasedinYiwuCity，theworld'slargesttradingcenterfordailyconsumergoodsinEastChina'sZhejiangProvince，the22﹣year﹣oldsaidheislikelythefirstforeignertogetintolivestreamsellinginYiwuandtakeadvantageofChina'sskyrocketinge﹣commerceindustry.SamihasbeensellinghistoysonhisDouyinaccountsincelastJune.MostofhisvideosareabouthisproductsorshowhimhangingaroundYiwu'smarketsandcrackingjokes.ForavideohepublishedlastOctober，heinviteddozensofforeignersfromvariouscountriestoexpresstheirloveforChina，whichgotnearly30，000likes.AsayoungChinese﹣speakingforeigner，SamiattractsmuchattentiononChina's2socialmedia.Henowhasonlyabout28，000followersonDouyinbuthisgoalistohave10millionfollowerswithintwoyears.TheCOVID﹣19pandemicisseverelyhittingtheeconomyofmanycountriesandhascausedgreatlossesamongYiwu'sproducersandsuppliers.SamidecidedtotrylivestreamingandlookformoreChinesedomesticbuyersviaDouyin.AsanownerofaYiwu﹣basedtoycompany，Samiusedtohavehalfofhisordersfromoverseas.However，overseasordershavenotbeensatisfactoryinthepastyear，soheisgraduallyshiftinghisbusinesstoChinesemarketastheepidemicsituationinChinahaslargelyimproved.AfewpotentialbuyershavereachedSamiandoneofthemboughtover100，000yuan（＄14，860）oftoysfromhim，whichSamidescribedas"agoodbeginning."SamiisnottheonlyforeignerinYiwuinterestedinlivestreamingpromotion.AccordingtoYiwuIndustrialandCommercialCollege，quiteafewofits140overseasstudentssaytheywilltrylivestreaminge﹣commerceindustryaftergraduation.ThecollegeisofferingitsoverseasstudentscoursesonChina'slivestreamsellingmarket，whichincludehowtoattractmorefollowers，howtoselectsuitableproducts，howtointeractwithaudiencesandhowtoshootandeditshortvideos.（1）WhydidSamistartlivestreaming？A.Toincreasethesalesofhistoys.B.Tobuildareputationinhisfield.C.TocatchupwiththeInternettrend.D.Tobethefirstforeignlivestreamer.（2）WhatdoweknowaboutSami'svideosonDouyin？A.Theymadehimworldfamous.B.TheyshowedhisloveforChina.C.Theyattractedanumberoffollowers.D.Theyrecordedpeople'slivesinYiwu.（3）WhatistheconsequenceofCOVID﹣19forSami？A.Hehascloseddownhistoycompany.3B.Hisoverseasordersdecreasedbyhalf.C.Thenumberofhisfollowershasfallensharply.D.HemakeseffortstoattractmoreChinesebuyers.（4）Whatisthefunctionofthelastparagraph？A.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.B.Tosummarizethepreviousparagraphs.C.Tointroduceanewtopicfordiscussion.D.Tocallonpeopletousemorelivestream.3．（10分）Educationalprogramsoftenusefear﹣basedmessagingandfilmsofcrashscenestoreduceriskydrivingbehavioramongyoungpeople.Butdoesthis"scary"approachwork？Anewstudysuggeststhatfear﹣basedmessagingfailstoreduceriskydrivingbehavior，whilefear﹣basedVirtualReality（VR）filmsshowingaviolentcollisionmayactuallyleadyoungdriverstotakemorechancesbehindthewheel.AteamofpsychologistsinBelgiumconductedastudyof146studentswhohadbeenlegallydrivingforlessthanfiveyears.Theresearchersexaminedtheimpactofbothcontent（fearvs.positive）anddeliverymode（2Dvs.VR）ofdriversafetyinterventionprograms.Byshowingaseriousconsequencesuchasdeath，fear﹣baseddrivereducationfilmsattempttoarouseasenseoffearandpersuadeyoungpeopletodrivemorecarefully.Positivelyframedfilmstaketheoppositeapproach，usinghumorandmodelingsafedrivingbehaviorsthatresultinpositiveconsequences.Threetestswereusedtoanalyzetherisk﹣takingbehavioroftheyoungdriversbeforeandafterparticipatingintheinterventionprogram.Onewasaquestionnaire.Anotherwasatestontraffic，whichasksparticipantstowatchvideoclipsofdrivingsituationsandchoosewhethertheyviewasituationastoorisky，forexample，choosingwhethertopassanothercarinicyconditions.Athirdtestwasusedtomeasurethelevelofemotionalarousal（suchasfeelingafraid）afterwatchingafilm.Theresultsshowedthatparticipantswhoviewedthefear﹣basedVRfilmreportedriskierdrivingbehaviorsafterward，whilethosewhoviewedapositivelyframedVRfilm4exhibitedthegreatestreductioninriskydrivingbehavior.Thisfindingsupportsotherresearchthathasshownthatexposingparticipantstoanextremecollisiontendstoactivatedefensivemechanisms，suchaspayingattentionforashortertime，disengaging，rejectingamessage，andanincreaseinriskybehaviors."Fearappealshavebeenusedinmanyhealthandenvironmentalcampaigns，suchassmokingandanti﹣drug，"saysDr.Cutellooftheresearchteam."Furtherexperimentalresearchisneededtodeterminewhethertheuseoffeariseffective."（1）Whatisthenewstudyabout？A.VR'sapplicationondrivingeducation.B.Youngdrivers'riskydrivingbehaviors.C.Thedeadlyconsequenceofviolentcrashes.D.Theeffectofdrivers'educationalprograms.（2）Whywereparticipantsaskedtowatchvideoclipsinthesecondtest？A.Toassessdrivingemotions.B.Tojudgedrivingbehaviors.C.Togaindrivingcompetence.D.Tokeepsafedrivinginmind.（3）Whichwastheresultofthefear﹣basedVRfilminthestudy？A.Driversshowfewerriskybehaviors.B.Driverswerelessabletofocuslong.C.Driverswereunwillingtocooperate.D.Driversbecamemoreopentoadvice.（4）WhatdoesDr.Cutello'swordssuggest？A.Moreresearchshouldbeconducted.B.Fear﹣basededucationshouldn'tbeused.C.Theresultofhisresearchisunconvincing.D.Theuseoffeareducationhasbeencutdown.4．（10分）Morethanhalftheworld'spopulationliveincities，andby2050theUNexpects5thatproportiontoreach68%.Thismeansmorehomes，roadsandotherinfrastructure.InIndiaalone，acitythesizeofChicagowillhavetobedevelopedeveryyeartomeetdemandforhousing.Suchaconstructionincreaseisabadsignfordealingwithclimatechange，becausemakingsteelandconcrete，twoofthemostcommonbuildingmaterials，generatesaround8%oftheworld'sCO2emissions（排放）.Ifcitiesaretoexpandandbecomegreeneratthesametime，theywillhavetobemadefromsomethingelse.Woodisoneofthemostpromisingsustainable（可持續(xù)的）alternativestosteelandconcrete.Itisnot，however，everydaywoodthatisattractingtheinterestofarchitects.Rather，itisamaterialcalledengineeredtimber.Thisisacombinationofdifferentlayers，eachdesignedtomeettherequirementsofspecificpartssuchasfloors，panelsandbeams（橫梁）.Designerscanuseittoprovidelevelsofstrengthlikesteel，inaproductthatisupto80%lighter.Inaddition，engineeredtimberisusuallymadeintolargesectionsinafactoryforfutureuse，whichreducesthenumberofdeliveriestoaconstructionsite.AccordingtoMichaelRamageoftheUniversityofCambridge，awoodenbuildingproduces75%lessCO2thanasteelandconcreteoneofthesamesize.However，ifbuildingwithwoodtakesoff，itdoesraiseconcernabouttherebeingenoughtreestogoround.Butwithsustainablymanagedforeststhatshouldnotbeaproblem，saysDrRamage.Afamily﹣sizedapartmentrequiresabout30cubicmetresoftimber，andheestimatesEurope'ssustainableforestsalonegrowthatamounteverysevenseconds.Norisfirearisk，forengineeredtimberdoesnotburneasily.Besides，fireproofinglayerscanbeaddedtothetimber.Allinall，then，itlooksasifwoodasabuildingmaterialmaygetanewleaseoflife.（1）WhyisIndiamentionedinparagraph1？A.Topointouttheseverepollution.B.Topredictthepopulationincrease.C.Toindicatethehighdegreeofurbanization.D.Toshowthegreatneedforbuildingmaterials.6（2）Whatcanbelearnedaboutengineeredtimber？A.Itisproducedatalowcost.B.Ithardlyappealstoarchitects.C.Ithelpssaveenergyintransportation.D.Itpossessesgreaterstrengththansteel.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"takesoff"inthelastparagraphmean？A.Becomescheaper.B.Gainspopularity.C.Requireslesswork.D.Provessustainable.（4）Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？A.MakingFutureCitiesMoreAttractiveB.LivinginaWorldwithLessEmissionC.BuildingSustainableCitieswithWoodsD.GrowingMoreTreesforFutureBuilding第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。5．（12.5分）WhyDoMovieTheatersServePopcorn？Thesavorysmell.Thecrunchybite.Thebutteryfinish.Americanswillrecognizethesmellandflavoroftheirfavoritemoviegoingsnackanywhere.Whyisitthatwefeastourtastebudsonthesecrispkernels（玉米）whileoureyesfocusonthebigscreen？（1）Themainreasonisthesnack'sprice，convenience，andtiming.Popcornwascheapforsellersandforcustomers，andmakingitdidn'trequirespecialequipment.（2）Thatishowpopcorngotintroducedtothesilverscreen.Popcorndoesnotrefertothepoppedkernelalone.（3）ItwasoriginallygrowninCentralAmericaandbecamepopularintheU.S.inthemid﹣1800s.Comparedwithothersnacksatthetime，itwassupereasytomake，anditgoteasierin1885whenthemobilesteam﹣poweredpopcornmakerwasinvented.Inthelate19thcenturyalarge7numberofindependentpopcornsuppliersbecamewidelyavailable.（4）Sincepopcornwascheaptomake，itwasalsocheaptobuy，whichincreasedthepopularityofthistreatduringtheGreatDepression.TheDepressionincreasedconsumerspendingoncheaperluxuryitemssuchaspopcornandmovies，andthetwoindustriesteamedup.（5）Bythemid﹣1940s，however，movietheatersbegantohavetheirownconcessionstands（小賣部）inthelobby.Theintroductionofthepopcorn﹣drivenconcessionstandtomovietheaterskeptthemovietheaterindustryrunningsmoothly，andpopcornhasbeenabasicmovie﹣watchingfoodeversince.A.Afewaspectsmadepopcornthetypicalmoviesnack.B.Theywerelikethegreat﹣great﹣grandfathersoffoodtrucks.C.Therefore，movietheatersattractedmoreandmorecustomers.D.Thesecretofpopcorn'spleasanttasteliesinthespecialmaterial.E.It'salsothenameforthespecifictypeofcornthatisusedtomakethesnack.F.Theaterswouldallowapopcornsalesmantosellrightoutsideforadailyfee.G.Popcornalsogotpopularatatimewhentheatersbadlyneededaneconomicincrease.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空格處的最佳選項(xiàng)。6．（15分）"Goodnight，"saidfour﹣year﹣oldMicah，sleepily，andquicklydriftedoff.Forhisparents，however，itwouldbeanother（1）night.Thecouple'slittleboyhadadamagedliverthatwasunabletoproduceanessentialprotein.（2），aspecialdietandvitaminshaddealtwiththat（3）.Butrecently，Micahsufferedabadinfection，andhisliverneededatransplant（移植）.Aftergoingthrough（4）tobealivingdonor（捐贈(zèng)者），BenAndersonwastoldthathe'd（5）alittleboyandhewishedtosavethekid.Benrememberedhischildhoodfriend，Bo，who'd（6）himtobecomeanorgandonor.WhenBowasdiagnosedwithleukemiaandneededabonemarrowtransplant，Ben'sheartbrokeandhe（7）mostofthe800residentsintownandgottested.（8），nomatch8wasfound.ThelasttimeBensawBowasduringhisfinaldays，whenhegavea（9）atthehighschool."Loveoneanother，andhelpthoseinneedwheneverpossible，"Bo'sheartfelt（10）hadresoundedthroughtheassemblyhall.Yearslater，Bo'swordsstillechoedinBen'sheart，andwhenhelearneditwaspossibletobealivingdonor，he（11）andwasoverjoyedtomatchalittleboy，feelingthankfulforthesecond（12）tosaveaboy'slifeandto（13）hisfriend'slastrequest.Aftertheoperation，BenwasthrilledtolearnthatMicahwasabletoeat（14）andwasgrowingatafastpace.Hesaid，"PartofmylivermaybeinMicah，butallofhimhasfoundaspecial（15）inmyheart."（1）A.peaceful（2）A.Besides（3）A.change（4）A.tests（5）A.helped（6）A.invited（7）A.asked（8）A.Sadly（9）A.promise（10）A.message（11）A.wentaround（12）A.donor（13）A.honor（14）A.quickly（15）A.rewardB.lonelyB.ThereforeB.incidentB.painsB.matchedB.requiredB.joinedB.ConsequentlyB.donationB.praiseB.workedoutB.chanceB.considerB.quietlyB.needC.sleeplessC.GenerallyC.injuryC.thoughtC.missedC.inspiredC.interviewedC.UnexpectedlyC.speechC.supportC.lookedaheadC.liverC.receiveC.normallyC.comfortD.warmD.FortunatelyD.problemD.transformationD.attractedD.permittedD.encouragedD.ApparentlyD.handD.sympathyD.signedupD.operationD.submitD.healthilyD.place9第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。7．（15分）Itisn'tunusualforforeignerstoexperiencesomelevelofcultureshockinChina.Thecountryisfamedfor（1）（it）uniqueculture，andyouwillhavenoshortageofnewthings（2）（explore）andlearnabout.China'sfastdevelopmentislikelytomaketheadjustmentmore（3）（comfort）formostnewarrivals.Thelanguagebarriercanbe（4）bigchallengeforforeigners.Thereareafewreasonsforthis.Apart（5）ChineseMandarin，hundredsofotherdialectsexist.Insomeruralareas，（6）（disappointing），somepeoplecan'tevenspeakMandarin.Thesecondreasonis（7）eventhoughyoungpeoplelearnEnglishnowadays，theeducationsystemdoesn'tgivethemmany（8）（opportunity）touseit.Thismeansthatwhilemanypeoplecanunderstandeasyphrases，they'reoftenquiteshywhenitcomesto（9）（speak）.Peoplegenerallydon'tbothertranslatingthingsintoEnglishoutsidebigcities，wherethebiggestnumbersofforeigners（10）（find）.Assuch，it'sagoodideaforforeignerstolearnafewusefulphrasesinChinesebeforearrivinginthecountry.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）8．（15分）假定你是學(xué)校的外教助理李華。因"五一"假期安排，學(xué)校調(diào)整了課表（classschedule），由你負(fù)責(zé)通知外教Peter。請你給Peter寫一封郵件，告知放假時(shí)間，并提醒他查看新課表。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。第二節(jié)（滿分25分）9．（25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Thiswasit.10Todaywastheday.Finally，shewouldbeabletoseeheragain.It'dbeenfivelongyears.Heruniversitydaysnowfeltlikealifetimeago.WhenJenniferthoughtbacktoit，shedidn'tlikethegirlshehadbeenthen，butwhenshethoughtaboutYuiFay，thatdiscomfortdisappearedandherwholelifelitup.Shecouldn'tbemoreexcited.Shekeptimaginingtheirmeeting﹣howtheywouldruntowardseachother，huggingandtalkingoftheoldtimes.Assheimagined，happinessspreadthroughherbody.Itwastimetogetdressed.Asshewasstrugglingaboutwhattowear，shespottedaredsummerdress，whichsheworethatnightinBarcelona.Shewouldneverforgetthatnightfiveyearsbefore.Afterahardweekatuniversity，YuiFayandshespontaneously（心血來潮地）boughtbusticketstoBarcelona.Theysleptonthebusandthenspentthewholedayexploringthecity.Intheevening，theymetthesefunyoungguysandspentthewholenightsinginganddancing.EverydaywithYuiFaywasfun.AfteruniversityYuiFaywentbacktoChinawhereshetookoverherfamily'sbusiness，whileJennifertookthejobinanoffice.Theypromisedtokeepincontact.Butthenlifehappened.Theoccasionalcallsfadedwithtimeandtheyhadnottalkedforovertwoyears.Yet，ofallherfriends，YuiFaywasstilltheoneshefelttheclosestto.Sheknewallherfears，dreams，andherwildeststories.Sheknewthatifsomethinghappened，YuiFaywouldbethereforhernomatterwhat.Andviceversa.SomefriendshipsjustsurvivethepassageofYettheideaofmeetingherwasalsoterrifying.Whatif…？Theideawastoohardtoputintowords.Whatifthepersonshewassofondofwasnolonger？Whatifthisdinnerturnedouttobenothingmorethanameetingbetweentwoboringbusinesswomen？Atthatmoment，hercellphonerang.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Jennifertookupherphoneandlookedatthescreen.______________________Justthen，someonewascomingtowardsJennifer._____________________11122021年廣東省佛山市高考英語質(zhì)檢試卷（二）參考答案與試題解析第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（7.5分）Inthelonghistoryofhumans，women'sstorieshaveoftenbeenoverlooked.Yetasmodernsocietyhasallowedwomentospeakforthemselves，moreandmorewomenarestandinguptochoosehowtolivetheirlives.Herearefivepowerfulfilmsthatjustmightinspireyoutore﹣imaginewhatitmeanstobeawoman.Hi，Mom（2021）DirectedbyChinesecomedianJiaLing，thisheartwarmingcomedy，aboutawomanwhoaccidentallymeetshermotherduringtimetravel，becameahitwithaudiencesthisyear，leadingthemainlandboxofficerightafterChineseNewYear.Leap（2020）This2020filmabouttheChinesenationalwomen'svolleyballteampresentstheirhistoryfrom1981，whentheywontheWomen'sWorldCup，totheyear2016.ActressGongListarsasthelegendaryvolleyballplayerLangPing，andPeterChenfromHongKongisthedirector.CocoAvantChanel（2009）ThelifeofCocoChanelservesasaguidetoallwomenwishingtoestablishtheirowncareers.AudreyTautou，famousforhericonicperformanceinAmelie，starsasthegloriousFrenchfashiondesigner.ItisFrenchdirectorAnneFontaine'smostfamousfilm.TheJoyLuckClub（1993）BasedonthenovelTheJoyLuckClub，ChinesedirectorWangYingtellsthestoriesoffourChinesewomenandtheirdaughterswhowereallbornandlivedintheUS.TheirconflictsalsoreflectthecollisionbetweentraditionalChinesecultureandAmericanculture.TheStoryofQiuJu（1992）DirectedbyZhangYimou，the1992filmdescribesapeasantwomanQiuJuwholivesinaruralareaofChinaandfightsforjustice.Itisascreenadaptationofwriter13ChenYuanbin'snovelTheWanFamily'sLawsuit.（1）Whydoestheauthorselecttheabove5movies？AA.Toarouseattentiontowomen.B.Tospeakhighlyofgreatmothers.C.Tosupportwomen'sfightforequalrights.D.Tointroducethehistoryofwomenmovies.（2）HowdoesCocoAvantChaneldifferfromtheother4movies？DA.Itinspiredalotofwomen.B.Itissetinaforeigncountry.C.Itsactressbecameworld﹣famousforherrole.D.Itsdirectorhasadifferentculturebackground.（3）Whichfilmconcernsgenerationgap？CA.Hi，MomB.LeapC.TheJoyLuckClubD.TheStoryofQiuJu【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了五部引起對女性的關(guān)注的電影?！窘獯稹浚?）A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Herearefvepowerfulflmsthatjustmightinspireyoutore﹣imaginewhatitmeanstobeawoman."（下面是五部有影響力的電影，它們可能會(huì)激發(fā)你重新想象作為一個(gè)女人意味著什么。）可知，作者選擇了以上5部電影來引起對女性的關(guān)注。故選A.（2）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Hi，Mom（2021）部分第一句"DirectedbyChinesecomedianJiaLing"（由中國喜劇演員賈玲執(zhí)導(dǎo)），Leap（2020）部分最后一句"PeterChenfromHongKongisthedirector"（來自香港的PeterChen是導(dǎo)演），CocoAvantChanel（2009）部分最后一句"ItisFrenchdirectorAnneFontaine'smostfamousfilm."（這是法國導(dǎo)演安妮方丹最著名的電影。），TheJoyLuckClub（1993）部分第一句"BasedonthenovelTheJoyLuckClub，ChinesedirectorWangYingtellsthestoriesoffourChinesewomenandtheirdaughterswhowereallbornandlivedintheUS."（電影改編自同名小說《喜14福會(huì)》，中國導(dǎo)演王穎講述了四個(gè)在美國出生和生活的中國婦女和她們的女兒的故事。）和TheStoryofQiuJu（1992）部分第一句"DirectedbyZhangYimou，the1992flmdescribesapeasantwomanQiuJuwholivesinaruralareaofChinaandfightsforjustice."（這部1992年的電影由張藝謀執(zhí)導(dǎo)，講述了中國農(nóng)村的一位名叫秋菊的農(nóng)婦為正義而戰(zhàn)的故事。）可知，其它幾部電影都是由中國導(dǎo)演執(zhí)導(dǎo)，CocoAvantChanel的導(dǎo)演來自法國。故選D.（3）C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheJoyLuckClub（1993）部分第一句"BasedonthenovelTheJoyLuckClub，ChinesedirectorWangYingtellsthestoriesoffourChinesewomenandtheirdaughterswhowereallbornandlivedintheUS."（電影改編自同名小說《喜福會(huì)》，中國導(dǎo)演王穎講述了四個(gè)在美國出生和生活的中國婦女和她們的女兒的故事。）可知，TheJoyLuckClub關(guān)注代溝問題。故選C.【點(diǎn)評】閱讀理解解題步驟：首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒有標(biāo)題，所以，速讀全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速讀的過程中，應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。要善于抓住每段的主題句，閱讀時(shí)，要有較強(qiáng)的針對性。對于捕獲到的信息，要做認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)推敲，理解透徹，只有這樣，針對題目要求，才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)。2．（10分）Sittingstraightathisdesk，SamiSabeaallilturnsonthelights，placeshismobilephoneonaselfiestickandstartsgreetinghisviewers."Hieveryone，thisisSami，"hesaysinChinese."Iwillrecommendyousometoystonight…"Everyday，Samilivestreams（網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播）onDouyin（China'sdomesticversionofTikTok）foroneortwohours，promotinghistoystoChinesebuyers.BasedinYiwuCity，theworld'slargesttradingcenterfordailyconsumergoodsinEastChina'sZhejiangProvince，the22﹣year﹣oldsaidheislikelythefirstforeignertogetintolivestreamsellinginYiwuandtakeadvantageofChina'sskyrocketinge﹣commerceindustry.SamihasbeensellinghistoysonhisDouyinaccountsincelastJune.MostofhisvideosareabouthisproductsorshowhimhangingaroundYiwu'smarketsandcrackingjokes.ForavideohepublishedlastOctober，heinviteddozensofforeignersfromvariouscountriestoexpresstheirloveforChina，whichgotnearly30，000likes.15AsayoungChinese﹣speakingforeigner，SamiattractsmuchattentiononChina'ssocialmedia.Henowhasonlyabout28，000followersonDouyinbuthisgoalistohave10millionfollowerswithintwoyears.TheCOVID﹣19pandemicisseverelyhittingtheeconomyofmanycountriesandhascausedgreatlossesamongYiwu'sproducersandsuppliers.SamidecidedtotrylivestreamingandlookformoreChinesedomesticbuyersviaDouyin.AsanownerofaYiwu﹣basedtoycompany，Samiusedtohavehalfofhisordersfromoverseas.However，overseasordershavenotbeensatisfactoryinthepastyear，soheisgraduallyshiftinghisbusinesstoChinesemarketastheepidemicsituationinChinahaslargelyimproved.AfewpotentialbuyershavereachedSamiandoneofthemboughtover100，000yuan（＄14，860）oftoysfromhim，whichSamidescribedas"agoodbeginning."SamiisnottheonlyforeignerinYiwuinterestedinlivestreamingpromotion.AccordingtoYiwuIndustrialandCommercialCollege，quiteafewofits140overseasstudentssaytheywilltrylivestreaminge﹣commerceindustryaftergraduation.ThecollegeisofferingitsoverseasstudentscoursesonChina'slivestreamsellingmarket，whichincludehowtoattractmorefollowers，howtoselectsuitableproducts，howtointeractwithaudiencesandhowtoshootandeditshortvideos.（1）WhydidSamistartlivestreaming？AA.Toincreasethesalesofhistoys.B.Tobuildareputationinhisfield.C.TocatchupwiththeInternettrend.D.Tobethefirstforeignlivestreamer.（2）WhatdoweknowaboutSami'svideosonDouyin？CA.Theymadehimworldfamous.B.TheyshowedhisloveforChina.C.Theyattractedanumberoffollowers.D.Theyrecordedpeople'slivesinYiwu.（3）WhatistheconsequenceofCOVID﹣19forSami？D16A.Hehascloseddownhistoycompany.B.Hisoverseasordersdecreasedbyhalf.C.Thenumberofhisfollowershasfallensharply.D.HemakeseffortstoattractmoreChinesebuyers.（4）Whatisthefunctionofthelastparagraph？AA.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.B.Tosummarizethepreviousparagraphs.C.Tointroduceanewtopicfordiscussion.D.Tocallonpeopletousemorelivestream.【分析】本文是一篇記敘文閱讀。文章主要對一位外國抖音網(wǎng)紅進(jìn)行了報(bào)道?！窘獯稹浚?）A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句"Everyday，Samilivestreams（網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播）onDouyin（China'sdomesticversionofTikTok）foroneortwohours，promotinghistoystoChinesebuyers."（薩米每天都會(huì)在抖音（中國版的TikTok）上直播一兩個(gè)小時(shí)，向中國買家推銷他的玩具。）可知，薩米開始直播來增加他玩具的銷量。故選A.（2）C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句"Henowhasonlyabout28，000followersonDouyinbuthisgoalistohave10millionfollowerswithintwoyears."（他現(xiàn)在在抖音上只有大約2.8萬名粉絲，但他的目標(biāo)是在兩年內(nèi)擁有1000萬名粉絲。）可知，薩米在抖音上的視頻吸引了大量粉絲。故選C.（3）D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第二句"SamidecidedtotrylivestreamingandlookformoreChinesedomesticbuyersviaD